The Eclectic, Erratic Bibliography on the Extreme Right in Western Europe

Much of my work is on the parties of the Extreme/Radical Right and their voters. Over the years, I have accumulated a large and growing bibliography of titles on this subject. You can download the complete bibliography on the Extreme Right here (bibtex, can be imported into Endnote, Zotero, and most other programs), or you can just search/skim through the list below. Most of the links/DOIs work most of the time.
There are currently 1265 (and counting) titles in the bibliography. I have a series of annual/semi-annual blog posts that discuss the respective new additions to the bibliography.

If that all seems a bit too much, I have written a couple of review articles that you might find helpful. One focuses on the social profile of Radical Right voters (ungated version), while the other takes a slightly more general perspective by surveying the various mechanisms for explaining electoral support for the Radical Right that have been suggested in the literature (ungated version).

You will also note that the terminology has shifted a bit over time (from Extreme Right in the 1990s and early 2000s to Radical Right later on, with a sprinkling of Far Right more recently). I have a chapter that explains why playing fast and loose with terminology is not a big problem for research on the Radical Right / Far Right / Extreme Right / Populist Right / Authoritarian Right (ungated author’s version).

Evil Elon’s changes at Twitter (temporarily) broke the robot’s ability to post. I hope that my fixes last longer than his stewardship of the platform.

Finally, for updates and serendipitous insights, follow the bibliography on Twitter. If you are so inclined, the (rarely repetitive) Radical Right Research Robot is also on Mastodon. Blimey: the boisterous bot is also on Bluesky.

• Aarøe, Lene, Michael Bang Petersen, and Kevin Arceneaux. “The Behavioral Immune System Shapes Political Intuitions: Why and How Individual Differences in Disgust Sensitivity Underlie Opposition to Immigration.” 111.2 (2017): 277–294. doi:10.1017/S0003055416000770
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ aaroe-petersen-arceneaux-2017,
  author  = {Aarøe, Lene and Petersen, Michael Bang and Arceneaux, Kevin},
  title = {The Behavioral Immune System Shapes Political Intuitions: Why and How Individual Differences in Disgust Sensitivity Underlie Opposition to Immigration},
  journaltitle  = {American Political Science Review},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 111,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {277--294},
  doi = {10.1017/S0003055416000770}
  }

• Abbondanza, Gabriele and Francesco Bailo. “The Electoral Payoff of Immigration Flows for Anti-immigration Parties: the Case of Italy’s Lega Nord.” European Political Science 17.3 (2018): 378–403. doi:10.1057/s41304-016-0097-0
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ abbondanza-bailo-2018,
  author  = {Abbondanza, Gabriele and Bailo, Francesco},
  title = {The Electoral Payoff of Immigration Flows for Anti-immigration Parties: the Case of Italy's Lega Nord},
  journal  = {European Political Science},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 17,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {378--403},
  doi = {10.1057/s41304-016-0097-0}
  }

• Abedi, Amir. “Challenges to Established Parties: The Effects of Party System Features on the Electoral Fortunes of Anti-Political-Establishment Parties.” European Journal of Political Research 41 (2002): 551–583.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ abedi-2002,
  author  = {Abedi, Amir},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Challenges to Established Parties: The Effects of Party System Features on the Electoral Fortunes of Anti-Political-Establishment Parties},
  pages = {551--583},
  volume  = 41,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Abou-Chadi, Tarik. “Niche Party Success and Mainstream Party Policy Shifts – How Green And Radical Right Parties Differ in Their Impact.” British Journal of Political Science 46.2 (2016): 417–436. doi:10.1017/S0007123414000155
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ abou-chadi-2016,
  author  = {Abou-Chadi, Tarik},
  title = {Niche Party Success and Mainstream Party Policy Shifts - How Green And Radical Right Parties Differ in Their Impact},
  journal  = {British Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 46,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {417--436},
  doi = {10.1017/S0007123414000155}
  }

• Abou-Chadi, Tarik, Denis Cohen, and Markus Wagner. “The Centre-Right versus the Radical Right: The Role of Migration Issues and Economic Grievances.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 48.2 (2022): 366–384. doi:10.1080/1369183X.2020.1853903
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ abou-chadi-cohen-wagner-2022,
  author  = {Abou-Chadi, Tarik and Cohen, Denis and Wagner, Markus},
  title = {The Centre-Right versus the Radical Right: The Role of Migration Issues and Economic Grievances},
  journal  = {Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 48,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {366--384},
  doi = {10.1080/1369183X.2020.1853903}
  }

• Abou-Chadi, Tarik and Simon Hix. “Brahmin Left versus Merchant Right? Education, class, multiparty competition, and redistribution in Western Europe.” The British Journal of Sociology 72.1 (2021): 79–92. doi:10.1111/1468-4446.12834
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ abou-chadi-hix-2021,
  author  = {Abou-Chadi, Tarik and Hix, Simon},
  title = {Brahmin Left versus Merchant Right? Education, class, multiparty competition, and redistribution in Western Europe},
  journal  = {The British Journal of Sociology},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 72,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {79--92},
  doi = {10.1111/1468-4446.12834}
  }

• Abou-Chadi, Tarik and Werner Krause. “The Causal Effect of Radical Right Success on Mainstream Parties’ Policy Positions: A Regression Discontinuity Approach.” British Journal of Political Science 50.3 (2020): 829–847. doi:10.1017/S0007123418000029
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ abou-chadi-krause-2018,
  author  = {Abou-Chadi, Tarik and Krause, Werner},
  title = {The Causal Effect of Radical Right Success on Mainstream Parties' Policy Positions: A Regression Discontinuity Approach},
  journal  = {British Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = {50},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {829--847},
  doi = {10.1017/S0007123418000029}
  }

• Abts, Koen. “Altitudes Towards a Cordon Sanitaire Vis-a-vis Extremist Parties: Instrumental Pragmatism, Affective Reactions, and Democratic Principles.” Ethical Perspectives 22.4 (2015): 667–698. doi:10.2143/EP.22.4.3127271
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ abts-2015,
  author  = {Abts, Koen},
  title = {Altitudes Towards a Cordon Sanitaire Vis-a-vis Extremist Parties: Instrumental Pragmatism, Affective Reactions, and Democratic Principles},
  journal  = {Ethical Perspectives},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 22,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {667--698},
  doi = {10.2143/EP.22.4.3127271}
  }

• Abts, Koen, Emmanuel Dalle Mulle, Stijn Kessel, and Elie Michel. “The Welfare Agenda of the Populist Radical Right in Western Europe: Combining Welfare Chauvinism, Producerism and Populism.” Swiss Political Science Review 27.1 (2021): 21–40. doi:10.1111/spsr.12428
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ abts-mulle-kessel-michel-2021,
  author  = {Koen Abts and Emmanuel Dalle Mulle and Stijn Kessel and Elie Michel},
  title = {The Welfare Agenda of the Populist Radical Right in Western Europe: Combining Welfare Chauvinism, Producerism and Populism},
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {27},
  pages = {21--40},
  number  = {1},
  doi = {10.1111/spsr.12428}
  }

• Ackermann, Kathrin, Eros Zampieri, and Markus Freitag. “Personality and Voting for a Right-Wing Populist Party – Evidence from Switzerland.” Swiss Political Science Review 24.4 (2018): 545–564. doi:10.1111/spsr.12330
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ackermann-zampieri-freitag-2018,
  author  = {Ackermann, Kathrin and Zampieri, Eros and Freitag, Markus},
  title = {Personality and Voting for a Right-Wing Populist Party -- Evidence from Switzerland},
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 24,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {545--564},
  doi = {10.1111/spsr.12330}
  }

• Adam, Ilke and Kris Deschouwer. “Nationalist Parties and Immigration in Flanders: From Volksunie To Spirit and N-va.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 42.8, SI (2016): 1290–1303. doi:10.1080/1369183X.2015.1082285
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ adam-deschouwer-2016,
  author  = {Adam, Ilke and Deschouwer, Kris},
  title = {Nationalist Parties and Immigration in Flanders: From Volksunie To Spirit and N-va},
  journal  = {Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 42,
  number  = {8, SI},
  pages = {1290--1303},
  doi = {10.1080/1369183X.2015.1082285}
  }

• Adler, David and Ben Ansell. “Housing and Populism.” West European Politics 43.2 (2019): 344–365. doi:10.1080/01402382.2019.1615322
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ adler-ansell-2019,
  author  = {David Adler and Ben Ansell},
  title = {Housing and Populism},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 43,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {344--365},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2019.1615322}
  }

• Afonso, Alexandre. “Choosing Whom To Betray: Populist Right-wing Parties, Welfare State Reforms and the Trade-off Between Office and Votes.” European Political Science Review 7.2 (2015): 271–292. doi:10.1017/S1755773914000125
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ afonso-2015,
  author  = {Afonso, Alexandre},
  title = {Choosing Whom To Betray: Populist Right-wing Parties, Welfare State Reforms and the Trade-off Between Office and Votes},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 7,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {271--292},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773914000125}
  }

• Afonso, Alexandre. “Correlates of Aggregate Support for the Radical Right in Portugal.” Research & Politics 8.3 (2021): 205316802110294. doi:10.1177/20531680211029416
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ afonso-2021,
  author  = {Alexandre Afonso},
  title = {Correlates of Aggregate Support for the Radical Right in Portugal},
  journal  = {Research \& Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 8,
  number  = 3,
  pages = 205316802110294,
  doi = {10.1177/20531680211029416}
  }

• Afonso, Alexandre and Yannis Papadopoulos. “How the Populist Radical Right Transformed Swiss Welfare Politics: From Compromises To Polarization.” Swiss Political Science Review 21.4, SI (2015): 617–635. doi:10.1111/spsr.12182
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ afonso-papadopoulos-2015,
  author  = {Afonso, Alexandre and Papadopoulos, Yannis},
  title = {How the Populist Radical Right Transformed Swiss Welfare Politics: From Compromises To Polarization},
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 21,
  number  = {4, SI},
  pages = {617--635},
  doi = {10.1111/spsr.12182}
  }

• Agerberg, Mattias. “Failed Expectations. Quality of Government and Support for Populist Parties in Europe.” European Journal of Political Research 56.3 (2017): 578–600. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12203
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ agerberg-2017,
  author  = {Agerberg, Mattias},
  title = {Failed Expectations. Quality of Government and Support for Populist Parties in Europe},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 56,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {578--600},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1475-6765.12203},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12203}
  }

• Ahtisaari, Martti, Jochen Frowein, and Marcelino Oreja. Report [to the XIV on the Austrian Government’s commitment to the common European values, in particular concerning the rights of minorities, refugees, and immigrants and the evolution of the political nature of the FPÖ]. http://www.mpiv-hd.mpg.de/de/Bericht-EU/report.pdf: Max-Planck-Institut für ausländisches öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht Heidelberg, 2000.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ ahtisaari-frowein-oreja-2000,
  author  = {Ahtisaari, Martti and Frowein, Jochen and Oreja, Marcelino},
  year = 2000,
  title = {Report [to the XIV on the Austrian Government's commitment to the common European values, in particular concerning the rights of minorities, refugees, and immigrants and the evolution of the political nature of the FPÖ]},
  address  = {http://www.mpiv-hd.mpg.de/de/Bericht-EU/report.pdf},
  publisher  = {Max-Planck-Institut für ausländisches öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht Heidelberg}
  }

• Aichholzer, Julian, Sylvia Kritzinger, Markus Wagner, and Eva Zeglovits. “How has Radical Right Support Transformed Established Political Conflicts? The Case of Austria.” West European Politics 37.1 (2014): 113–137. doi:10.1080/01402382.2013.814956
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ aichholzer-kritzinger-wagner-zeglovits-2014,
  author  = {Aichholzer, Julian and Kritzinger, Sylvia and Wagner, Markus and Zeglovits, Eva},
  title = {How has Radical Right Support Transformed Established Political Conflicts? The Case of Austria},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  volume  = 37,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {113--137},
  year = 2014,
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2013.814956}
  }

• Aichholzer, Julian and Martina Zandonella. “Psychological Bases of Support for Radical Right Parties.” Personality and Individual Differences 96 (2016): 185–190. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2016.02.072
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ aichholzer-zandonella-2016,
  author  = {Aichholzer, Julian and Zandonella, Martina},
  title = {Psychological Bases of Support for Radical Right Parties},
  journal  = {Personality and Individual Differences},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 96,
  pages = {185--190},
  doi = {10.1016/j.paid.2016.02.072}
  }

• Akkerman, Tjitske. “Anti-immigration parties and the defence of liberal values. The exceptional case of the List Pim Fortuyn.” Journal of Political Ideologies 10.3 (2005): 337–354. doi:10.1080/13569310500244354
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ akkerman-2005,
  author  = {Akkerman, Tjitske},
  title = {Anti-immigration parties and the defence of liberal values. The exceptional case of the List Pim Fortuyn},
  journal  = {Journal of Political Ideologies},
  volume  = 10,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {337--354},
  year = 2005,
  doi = {10.1080/13569310500244354}
  }

• Akkerman, Tjitske. “Comparing Radical Right Parties in Government. Immigration and Integration Policies in Nine Countries (1996-2010).” West European Politics 35.3 (2012): 511–529. doi:10.1080/01402382.2012.665738
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ akkerman-2012,
  author  = {Akkerman, Tjitske},
  title = {Comparing Radical Right Parties in Government. Immigration and Integration Policies in Nine Countries (1996-2010)},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  volume  = 35,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {511--529},
  year = 2012,
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2012.665738}
  }

• Akkerman, Tjitske. “Gender and the Radical Right in Western Europe. A Comparative Analysis of Policy Agendas.” Patterns of Prejudice 49.1-2 (2015): 37–60. doi:10.1080/0031322X.2015.1023655
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ akkerman-2015,
  author  = {Tjitske Akkerman},
  title = {Gender and the Radical Right in Western Europe. A Comparative Analysis of Policy Agendas},
  journal  = {Patterns of Prejudice},
  volume  = 49,
  number  = {1-2},
  pages = {37--60},
  year = 2015,
  doi = {10.1080/0031322X.2015.1023655}
  }

• Akkerman, Tjitske. “Immigration Policy and Electoral Competition in Western Europe: A Fine-grained Analysis of Party Positions Over the Past Two Decades.” Party Politics 21.1 (2015): 54–67. doi:10.1177/1354068812462928
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ akkerman-2015b,
  author  = {Akkerman, Tjitske},
  title = {Immigration Policy and Electoral Competition in Western Europe: A Fine-grained Analysis of Party Positions Over the Past Two Decades},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 21,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {54--67},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068812462928}
  }

• Radical Right-Wing Populist Parties in Western Europe. Into the Mainstream?. Eds. Akkerman, Tjitske, Sarah L. de Lange, and Matthijs Rooduijn. Abingdon: Routledge, 2016.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ akkerman-de-rooduijn-2016,
  editor  = {Akkerman, Tjitske and de Lange, Sarah L. and Rooduijn, Matthijs},
  title = {Radical Right-Wing Populist Parties in Western Europe. Into the Mainstream?},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2016,
  address  = {Abingdon}
  }

• Akkerman, Tjitske and Sarah L. de Lange. “Radical Right Parties in Office: Incumbency Records and the Electoral Cost of Governing.” Government and Opposition 47.4 (2012): 574–596. doi:10.1111/j.1477-7053.2012.01375.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ akkerman-lange-2012,
  author  = {Akkerman, Tjitske and de Lange, Sarah L.},
  title = {Radical Right Parties in Office: Incumbency Records and the Electoral Cost of Governing},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  volume  = 47,
  number  = 4,
  doi = {10.1111/j.1477-7053.2012.01375.x},
  pages = {574--596},
  year = 2012
  }

• Akkerman, Agnes, Cas Mudde, and Andrej Zaslove. “How Populist Are the People? Measuring Populist Attitudes in Voters.” Comparative Political Studies 47.9 (2014): 1324–1353. doi:10.1177/0010414013512600
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ akkerman-mudde-zaslove-2014,
  author  = {Akkerman, Agnes and Mudde, Cas and Zaslove, Andrej},
  title = {How Populist Are the People? Measuring Populist Attitudes in Voters},
  doi = {10.1177/0010414013512600},
  volume  = 47,
  number  = 9,
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  year = 2014,
  pages = {1324--1353}
  }

• Akkerman, Tjitske and Matthijs Rooduijn. “Pariahs Or Partners? Inclusion and Exclusion of Radical Right Parties and the Effects on Their Policy Positions.” Political Studies 63.5 (2015): 1140–1157. doi:10.1111/1467-9248.12146
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ akkerman-rooduijn-2015,
  author  = {Akkerman, Tjitske and Rooduijn, Matthijs},
  title = {Pariahs Or Partners? Inclusion and Exclusion of Radical Right Parties and the Effects on Their Policy Positions},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 63,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {1140--1157},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-9248.12146}
  }

• Akkerman, Agnes, Andrej Zaslove, and Bram Spruyt. “We the People.” Swiss Political Science Review 23.4 (2017): 377–403. doi:10.1111/spsr.12275
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ akkerman-zaslove-spruyt-2017,
  author  = {Akkerman, Agnes and Zaslove, Andrej and Spruyt, Bram},
  title = {We the People},
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 23,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {377--403},
  doi = {10.1111/spsr.12275}
  }

• Aksoy, Deniz. “The Flag Or the Pocketbook: To What Are Immigrants a Threat.” International Migration 50.6 (2012): 28–41. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2435.2011.00685.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ aksoy-2012,
  author  = {Aksoy, Deniz},
  title = {The Flag Or the Pocketbook: To What Are Immigrants a Threat},
  journal  = {International Migration},
  year = 2012,
  volume  = 50,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {28--41},
  doi = {10.1111/j.1468-2435.2011.00685.x}
  }

• Blickpunkt Gesellschaft 5. Deutsche und Ausländer: Freunde, Fremde oder Feinde? Empirische Befunde und theoretische Erklärungen. Eds. Alba, Richard, Peter Schmidt, and Martina Wasmer. Wiesbaden: Westdeutscher Verlag, 2000.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ alba-schmidt-wasmer-2000,
  year = 2000,
  title = {Blickpunkt Gesellschaft 5. Deutsche und Ausländer: Freunde, Fremde oder Feinde? Empirische Befunde und theoretische Erklärungen},
  address  = {Wiesbaden},
  publisher  = {Westdeutscher Verlag},
  editor  = {Alba, Richard and Schmidt, Peter and Wasmer, Martina}
  }

• Albertazzi, Daniele. “Back To Our roots.” National Identities 8.1 (2006): 21–39. doi:10.1080/14608940600571222
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ albertazzi-2006,
  author  = {Daniele Albertazzi},
  title = {Back To Our roots},
  journal  = {National Identities},
  year = 2006,
  volume  = 8,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {21--39},
  doi = {10.1080/14608940600571222}
  }

• Albertazzi, Daniele. “The Lega dei Ticinesi. The Embodiment of Populism.” Politics 26.2 (2006): 133–139. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9256.2006.00260.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ albertazzi-2006b,
  author  = {Daniele Albertazzi},
  title = {The Lega dei Ticinesi. The Embodiment of Populism},
  journal  = {Politics},
  year = 2006,
  volume  = 26,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {133--139},
  doi = {10.1111/j.1467-9256.2006.00260.x}
  }

• Albertazzi, Daniele. “Reconciling “Voice” and “Exit”: Swiss and Italian Populists In Power.” Politics 29.1 (2009): 1–10. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9256.2008.01332.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ albertazzi-2009,
  author  = {Daniele Albertazzi},
  title = {Reconciling "Voice" and "Exit": Swiss and Italian Populists In Power},
  journal  = {Politics},
  year = 2009,
  volume  = 29,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {1--10},
  doi = {10.1111/j.1467-9256.2008.01332.x}
  }

• Albertazzi, Daniele. “Amici Fragili: The Alliance Between the Lega Nord and the Popolo della Libertà as Seen by Their Representatives and Members.” Modern Italy 18.1 (2013): 1–18. doi:10.1080/13532944.2012.743741
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ albertazzi-2013,
  author  = {Albertazzi, Daniele},
  title = {Amici Fragili: The Alliance Between the Lega Nord and the Popolo della Libertà as Seen by Their Representatives and Members},
  journal  = {Modern Italy},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 18,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {1--18},
  doi = {10.1080/13532944.2012.743741},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press}
  }

• Albertazzi, Daniele. “Going, Going, \dots Not Quite Gone Yet? Bossi’s Lega.” Contemporary Italian Politics 8.2 (2016): 115–130. doi:10.1080/23248823.2016.1193349
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ albertazzi-2016,
  author  = {Daniele Albertazzi},
  title = {Going, Going, \dots Not Quite Gone Yet? Bossi's Lega},
  journal  = {Contemporary Italian Politics},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 8,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {115--130},
  doi = {10.1080/23248823.2016.1193349}
  }

• Albertazzi, Daniele and Donatella Bonansinga. “Beyond Anger: The Populist Radical Right on TikTok.” Journal of Contemporary European Studies online first (2023): 1–17. doi:10.1080/14782804.2022.2163380
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ albertazzi-bonansinga-2023,
  author  = {Albertazzi, Daniele and Bonansinga, Donatella},
  title = {Beyond Anger: The Populist Radical Right on TikTok},
  journal  = {Journal of Contemporary European Studies},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--17},
  doi = {10.1080/14782804.2022.2163380}
  }

• Albertazzi, Daniele, Donatella Bonansinga, and Mattia Zulianello. “The Right-Wing Alliance at the Time of the Covid-19 Pandemic: All Change?.” Contemporary Italian Politics 13.2 (2021): 181–195. doi:10.1080/23248823.2021.1916857
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ albertazzi-bonansinga-zulianello-2021,
  author  = {Daniele Albertazzi and Donatella Bonansinga and Mattia Zulianello},
  title = {The Right-Wing Alliance at the Time of the Covid-19 Pandemic: All Change?},
  journal  = {Contemporary Italian Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {13},
  number  = {2},
  pages = {181--195},
  doi = {10.1080/23248823.2021.1916857}
  }

• Albertazzi, Daniele, Arianna Giovannini, and Antonella Seddone. “No Regionalism Please, We Are Leghisti!.” Regional & Federal Studies 28.5 (2018): 645–671. doi:10.1080/13597566.2018.1512977
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ albertazzi-giovannini-seddone-2018,
  author  = {Daniele Albertazzi and Arianna Giovannini and Antonella Seddone},
  title = {No Regionalism Please, We Are Leghisti!},
  journal  = {Regional \& Federal Studies},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 28,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {645--671},
  doi = {10.1080/13597566.2018.1512977}
  }

• Albertazzi, Daniele and Stijn Van Kessel. “Why Do Party Elites Incentivise Activism? The Case of the Populist Radical Right.” Party Politics (2023): online first. doi:10.1177/13540688231189362
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ albertazzi-kessel-2023,
  author  = {Albertazzi, Daniele and Van Kessel, Stijn},
  title = {Why Do Party Elites Incentivise Activism? The Case of the Populist Radical Right},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/13540688231189362}
  }

• Albertazzi, Daniele and Duncan McDonnell. “The Lega Nord in the Second Berlusconi Government: In a League of Its Own.” West European Politics 28.5 (2005): 952–972. doi:10.1080/01402380500310600
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ albertazzi-mcdonnell-2005,
  author  = {Albertazzi, Daniele and McDonnell, Duncan},
  title = {The Lega Nord in the Second Berlusconi Government: In a League of Its Own},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2005,
  volume  = 28,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {952--972},
  doi = {10.1080/01402380500310600}
  }

• Twenty-First Century Populism. The Spectre of Western European Democracy. Eds. Albertazzi, Daniele and Duncan McDonnell. Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ albertazzi-mcdonnell-2008,
  editor  = {Albertazzi, Daniele and McDonnell, Duncan},
  title = {Twenty-First Century Populism. The Spectre of Western European Democracy},
  publisher  = {Palgrave Macmillan},
  year = 2008,
  address  = {Houndmills}
  }

• Albertazzi, Daniele and Duncan McDonnell. “The Lega Nord Back in Government.” West European Politics 33.6 (2010): 1318–1340. doi:10.1080/01402382.2010.508911
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ albertazzi-mcdonnell-2010,
  author  = {Daniele Albertazzi and Duncan McDonnell},
  title = {The Lega Nord Back in Government},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2010,
  volume  = 33,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {1318--1340},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2010.508911}
  }

• Albertazzi, Daniele and Duncan McDonnell. Populists in Power. Routledge studies in extremism and democracy. London, New York: Routledge, 2015.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Book{ albertazzi-mcdonnell-2015,
  author  = {Albertazzi, Daniele and McDonnell, Duncan},
  title = {Populists in Power},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2015,
  number  = 24,
  series  = {Routledge studies in extremism and democracy},
  address  = {London, New York},
  url = {http://scans.hebis.de/HEBCGI/show.pl?35716042_toc.pdf}
  }

• Albertazzi, Daniele, Duncan McDonnell, and James L. Newell. “Di lotta e di governo: The Lega Nord and Rifondazione Comunista in office.” Party Politics 17.4 (2011): 471–487. doi:10.1177/1354068811400523
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ albertazzi-mcdonnell-newell-2011,
  author  = {Daniele Albertazzi and Duncan McDonnell and James L. Newell},
  title = {Di lotta e di governo: The Lega Nord and Rifondazione Comunista in office},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2011,
  volume  = 17,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {471--487},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068811400523}
  }

• Albertazzi, Daniele and Sean Mueller. “Populism and Liberal Democracy: Populists in Government in Austria, Italy, Poland and Switzerland.” Government and Opposition 48.3, SI (2013): 343–371. doi:10.1017/gov.2013.12
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ albertazzi-mueller-2013,
  author  = {Albertazzi, Daniele and Mueller, Sean},
  title = {Populism and Liberal Democracy: Populists in Government in Austria, Italy, Poland and Switzerland},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 48,
  number  = {3, SI},
  pages = {343--371},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2013.12}
  }

• Albertazzi, Daniele and Davide Vampa. Populism in Europe. Lessons from Umberto Bossi’s Northern League. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2021.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ albertazzi-vampa-2021,
  author  = {Albertazzi, Daniele and Vampa, Davide},
  title = {Populism in Europe. Lessons from Umberto Bossi's Northern League},
  publisher  = {Manchester University Press},
  year = 2021,
  address  = {Manchester}
  }

• Populism and New Patterns of Political Competition in Western Europe. Eds. Albertazzi, Daniele and Davide Vampa. London: Routledge, 2021.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ albertazzi-vampa-2021b,
  editor  = {Albertazzi, Daniele and Vampa, Davide},
  title = {Populism and New Patterns of Political Competition in Western Europe},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2021,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Albertazzi, Daniele and Mattia Zulianello. “Populist Electoral Competition in Italy: The Impact of Sub-National Contextual Factors.” Contemporary Italian Politics 13.1 (2021): 4–30. doi:10.1080/23248823.2020.1871186
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ albertazzi-zulianello-2021,
  author  = {Daniele Albertazzi and Mattia Zulianello},
  title = {Populist Electoral Competition in Italy: The Impact of Sub-National Contextual Factors},
  journal  = {Contemporary Italian Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 13,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {4--30},
  doi = {10.1080/23248823.2020.1871186}
  }

• Allen, Trevor J.. “All in the party family? Comparing far right voters in Western and Post-Communist Europe.” Party Politics 23.3 (2017): 274–285. doi:10.1177/1354068815593457
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ allen-2017,
  author  = {Trevor J Allen},
  title = {All in the party family? Comparing far right voters in Western and Post-Communist Europe},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 23,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {274--285},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068815593457}
  }

• Allen, Trevor J.. “Exit To the Right? Comparing Far Right Voters and Abstainers in Western Europe.” Electoral Studies 50 (2017): 103–115. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2017.09.012
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ allen-2017b,
  author  = {Trevor J. Allen},
  title = {Exit To the Right? Comparing Far Right Voters and Abstainers in Western Europe},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 50,
  pages = {103--115},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2017.09.012}
  }

• Allen, Trevor J. and Sara Wallace Goodman. “Individual- and Party-Level Determinants of Far-Right Support Among Women in Western Europe.” European Political Science Review 13.2 (2021): 135–150. doi:10.1017/S1755773920000405
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ allen-goodman-2021,
  author  = {Allen, Trevor J. and Goodman, Sara Wallace},
  title = {Individual- and Party-Level Determinants of Far-Right Support Among Women in Western Europe},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 13,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {135--150},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773920000405}
  }

• Almeida, Dimitri. “Cultural Retaliation: The Cultural Policies of the “new” Front National.” International Journal of Cultural Policy 25.3 (2017): 249–263. doi:10.1080/10286632.2017.1288228
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ almeida-2017,
  author  = {Almeida, Dimitri},
  title = {Cultural Retaliation: The Cultural Policies of the "new" Front National},
  journal  = {International Journal of Cultural Policy},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 25,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {249--263},
  doi = {10.1080/10286632.2017.1288228}
  }

• Almeida, Dimitri. “Exclusionary Secularism: The Front National and the Reinvention of Laïcité.” Modern & Contemporary France 25.3 (2017): 249–263. doi:10.1080/09639489.2016.1272561
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ almeida-2017b,
  author  = {Almeida, Dimitri},
  title = {Exclusionary Secularism: The Front National and the Reinvention of Laïcité},
  journal  = {Modern \& Contemporary France},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 25,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {249--263},
  doi = {10.1080/09639489.2016.1272561}
  }

• Alonso, Sonia and Cristöbal Rovira Kaltwasser. “Spain: No Country for the Populist Radical Right?.” South European Society and Politics (2014): 1–25. doi:10.1080/13608746.2014.985448
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ alonso-kaltwasser-2014,
  author  = {Alonso, Sonia and Kaltwasser, Crist\"{o}bal Rovira},
  title = {Spain: No Country for the Populist Radical Right?},
  journal  = {South European Society and Politics},
  volume  = 0,
  number  = 0,
  pages = {1--25},
  year = 2014,
  doi = {10.1080/13608746.2014.985448}
  }

• Alonso, Sonia and Sara Claro da Fonseca. “Immigration, Left and Right.” Party Politics 18.6 (2012): 865–884. doi:10.1177/1354068810393265
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ alonso2012,
  title = {Immigration, Left and Right},
  author  = {Alonso, Sonia and Fonseca, Sara Claro da},
  volume  = 18,
  year = 2012,
  doi = {10.1177/1354068810393265},
  number  = 6,
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  date = {2012-11-01},
  pages = {865--884}
  }

• Altermatt, Urs and Hanspeter Kriesi. Rechtsextremismus in der Schweiz. Organisationen und Radikalisierung in den 1980er und 1990er Jahren. Zürich: NZZ Verlag, 1995.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ altermatt-kriesi-1995,
  author  = {Altermatt, Urs and Kriesi, Hanspeter},
  year = 1995,
  title = {Rechtsextremismus in der Schweiz. Organisationen und Radikalisierung in den 1980er und 1990er Jahren},
  address  = {Zürich},
  publisher  = {NZZ Verlag}
  }

• Altermatt, Urs and Damir Skenderovic. “Die rechtsextreme Landschaft in der Schweiz: Typologie und aktuelle Entwicklungen.” Österreichische Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft 28 (1999): 101–109.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ altermatt-skenderovic-1999,
  author  = {Altermatt, Urs and Skenderovic, Damir},
  year = 1999,
  title = {Die rechtsextreme Landschaft in der Schweiz: Typologie und aktuelle Entwicklungen},
  pages = {101--109},
  volume  = 28,
  journal  = {Österreichische Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft}
  }

• Amengay, Abdelkarim and Daniel Stockemer. “The Radical Right in Western Europe: a Meta-Analysis of Structural Factors.” Political Studies Review 17.1 (2019): 30–40. doi:10.1177/1478929918777975
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ amengay-stockemer-2018,
  author  = {Abdelkarim Amengay and Daniel Stockemer},
  title = {The Radical Right in Western Europe: a Meta-Analysis of Structural Factors},
  journal  = {Political Studies Review},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 17,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {30--40},
  doi = {10.1177/1478929918777975}
  }

• Ammassari, Sofia. “It Depends on Personal Networks: Feelings of Stigmatisation among Populist Radical Right Party Members.” European Journal of Political Research online first (2022). doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12568
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ammassari-2022,
  author  = {Ammassari, Sofia},
  title = {It Depends on Personal Networks: Feelings of Stigmatisation among Populist Radical Right Party Members},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12568}
  }

• Ammassari, Sofia. “Disaffected but Efficacious: Why People Join Populist Radical Right Parties.” Government and Opposition online first (2023): 1–20. doi:10.1017/gov.2023.8
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ammassari-2023,
  author  = {Ammassari, Sofia},
  title = {Disaffected but Efficacious: Why People Join Populist Radical Right Parties},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--20},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2023.8}
  }

• Ammassari, Sofia. “Deterrent or Stimulus? How Perceived Societal Stigma Affects Participation in Populist Radical Right Parties.” Political Studies (2024): 323217241234527. doi:10.1177/00323217241234527
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ammassari-2024,
  author  = {Ammassari, Sofia},
  title = {Deterrent or Stimulus? How Perceived Societal Stigma Affects Participation in Populist Radical Right Parties},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2024,
  pages = 00323217241234527,
  month = mar,
  doi = {10.1177/00323217241234527}
  }

• Ammassari, Sofia, Diego Fossati, and Duncan McDonnell. “Supporters of India’s BJP: Distinctly Populist and Nativist.” Government and Opposition online first (2022): 1–17. doi:10.1017/gov.2022.18
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ammassari-fossati-mcdonnell-2022,
  author  = {Ammassari, Sofia and Fossati, Diego and McDonnell, Duncan},
  title = {Supporters of India's BJP: Distinctly Populist and Nativist},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--17},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2022.18}
  }

• o, J. and Tor Bj o. “Radical Right-Wing Populism in Scandinavia: From Tax-Revolt to Neo-Liberalism and Xenophobia.” The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream. Ed. Hainsworth, Paul. London, New York: Pinter, 2000. 193–223.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ andersen-bjoerklund-2000,
  author  = {J{\o}rgen Goul Andersen and Tor Bj{\o}rklund},
  title = {Radical Right-Wing Populism in Scandinavia: From Tax-Revolt to Neo-Liberalism and Xenophobia},
  pages = {193--223},
  publisher  = {Pinter},
  editor  = {Paul Hainsworth},
  booktitle  = {The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream},
  year = 2000,
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Andersen, Robert and Anna Zimdars. “Class, Education and Extreme Party Support in Germany, 1991-98.” German Politics 12.2 (2003): 1–23.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ andersen-zimdars-2003,
  author  = {Andersen, Robert and Zimdars, Anna},
  year = 2003,
  title = {Class, Education and Extreme Party Support in Germany, 1991-98},
  pages = {1--23},
  volume  = 12,
  number  = 2,
  journal  = {German Politics}
  }

• Anderson, Christopher J.. “Economics, Politics, and Foreigners. Populist Party Support in Denmark and Norway.” Electoral Studies 15 (1996): 497–511.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ anderson-1996,
  author  = {Anderson, Christopher J.},
  year = 1996,
  title = {Economics, Politics, and Foreigners. Populist Party Support in Denmark and Norway},
  pages = {497--511},
  volume  = 15,
  journal  = {Electoral Studies}
  }

• Andreadis, Ioannis and Yannis Stavrakakis. “European Populist Parties in Government: How Well are Voters Represented? Evidence from Greece.” Swiss Political Science Review 23.4 (2017): 485–508. doi:10.1111/spsr.12255
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ andreadis-stavrakakis-2017,
  author  = {Ioannis Andreadis and Yannis Stavrakakis},
  title = {European Populist Parties in Government: How Well are Voters Represented? Evidence from Greece},
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 23,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {485--508},
  doi = {10.1111/spsr.12255}
  }

• Anduiza, Eva and Guillem Rico. “Sexism and the Far-Right Vote: The Individual Dynamics of Gender Backlash.” American Journal of Political Science Online first (2022). doi:10.1111/ajps.12759
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ anduiza-rico-2022,
  author  = {Anduiza, Eva and Rico, Guillem},
  title = {Sexism and the Far-Right Vote: The Individual Dynamics of Gender Backlash},
  journal  = {American Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {Online first},
  doi = {10.1111/ajps.12759}
  }

• Angelucci, Davide, Sebastien Rojon, and Davide Vittori. “Do Populist Parties Promote Direct Democracy? An Empirical Assessment in 29 Countries in the Last Two Decades.” Contemporary Politics online first (2024): 1–21. doi:10.1080/13569775.2023.2296748
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ angelucci-rojon-vittori-2024,
  author  = {Angelucci, Davide and Rojon, Sebastien and Vittori, Davide},
  title = {Do Populist Parties Promote Direct Democracy? An Empirical Assessment in 29 Countries in the Last Two Decades},
  journal  = {Contemporary Politics},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--21},
  doi = {10.1080/13569775.2023.2296748}
  }

• Armingeon, Klaus. “Der Schweizer Rechtsextremismus im internationalen Vergleich.” Swiss Political Science Review 1.4 (1995): 41–65.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ armingeon-1995,
  author  = {Armingeon, Klaus},
  year = 1995,
  title = {Der Schweizer Rechtsextremismus im internationalen Vergleich},
  pages = {41--65},
  volume  = 1,
  number  = 4,
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review}
  }

• Arnold, Richard and Andreas Umland. “The Radical Right in Post-Soviet Russia.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 582–607.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ arnold-umland-2018,
  author  = {Arnold, Richard and Umland, Andreas},
  title = {The Radical Right in Post-Soviet Russia},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {582--607}
  }

• Art, David. “Reacting to the Radical Right. Lessons from Germany and Austria.” Party Politics 13.3 (2007): 331–349.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ art-2007,
  author  = {Art, David},
  year = 2007,
  title = {Reacting to the Radical Right. Lessons from Germany and Austria},
  url = {http://ppq.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/13/3/331},
  pages = {331--349},
  volume  = 13,
  number  = 3,
  journal  = {Party Politics}
  }

• Art, David. Inside the Radical Right. The Development of Anti-Immigrant Parties in Western Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ art-2011,
  author  = {Art, David},
  title = {Inside the Radical Right. The Development of Anti-Immigrant Parties in Western Europe},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = 2011,
  address  = {Cambridge}
  }

• Art, David. “Why 2013 Is Not 1933: The Radical Right in Europe.” Current History 112.752 (2013): 88–93.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ art-2013,
  author  = {Art, David},
  title = {Why 2013 Is Not 1933: The Radical Right in Europe},
  journal  = {Current History},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 112,
  number  = 752,
  pages = {88--93}
  }

• Art, David. “The Afd and the End of Containment in Germany?.” German Politics and Society 36.2, SI (2018): 76–86. doi:10.3167/gps.2018.360205
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ art-2018,
  author  = {Art, David},
  title = {The Afd and the End of Containment in Germany?},
  journal  = {German Politics and Society},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 36,
  number  = {2, SI},
  pages = {76--86},
  doi = {10.3167/gps.2018.360205}
  }

• Art, David. “Party Organization and the Radical Right.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 239–250.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ art-2018b,
  author  = {Art, David},
  title = {Party Organization and the Radical Right},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {239--250}
  }

• Art, David. “The Myth of Global Populism.” Perspectives on Politics 20.3 (2022): 999–1011. doi:10.1017/S1537592720003552
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ art-2020,
  author  = {Art, David},
  title = {The Myth of Global Populism},
  journal  = {Perspectives on Politics},
  year = 2022,
  pages = {999--1011},
  volume  = {20},
  number  = {3},
  doi = {10.1017/S1537592720003552}
  }

• Arter, David. “‘When in Rome Do as the Romans Do’ or ‘Rome Is for Romans Only’? How the Search for a Classification of the Finns Party Could Clear A Way Through the Taxonomical Jungle of the European Far-Right.” Party Politics online first (2024). doi:10.1177/13540688241227526
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ arter-2024,
  author  = {Arter, David},
  title = {'When in Rome Do as the Romans Do' or 'Rome Is for Romans Only'? How the Search for a Classification of the Finns Party Could Clear A Way Through the Taxonomical Jungle of the European Far-Right},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/13540688241227526}
  }

• Arzheimer, Kai. “Contextual Factors and the Extreme Right Vote in Western Europe, 1980-2002.” American Journal of Political Science 53.2 (2009): 259–275. doi:10.1111/j.1540-5907.2009.00369.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ arzheimer-2009,
  author  = {Arzheimer, Kai},
  title = {Contextual Factors and the Extreme Right Vote in Western Europe, 1980-2002 },
  journal  = {American Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2009,
  volume  = 53,
  number  = 2,
  doi = {10.1111/j.1540-5907.2009.00369.x},
  pages = {259--275}
  }

• Arzheimer, Kai. “Working Class Parties 2.0? Competition between Centre Left and Extreme Right Parties.” Class Politics and the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. London, New York: Routledge, 2013. 75–90.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ arzheimer-2012c,
  author  = {Arzheimer, Kai},
  title = {Working Class Parties 2.0? Competition between Centre Left and Extreme Right Parties},
  booktitle  = {Class Politics and the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2013,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {75--90},
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Arzheimer, Kai. “Electoral Sociology: Who Votes for the Extreme Right and Why – and When?.” The Extreme Right in Europe. Current Trends and Perspectives. Eds. Backes, Uwe and Patrick Moreau. Göttingen: Vendenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2012. 35–50.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ arzheimer-2012d,
  author  = {Arzheimer, Kai},
  title = {Electoral Sociology: Who Votes for the Extreme Right and Why - and When?},
  booktitle  = {The Extreme Right in Europe. Current Trends and Perspectives},
  pages = {35--50},
  publisher  = {Vendenhoeck \& Ruprecht},
  year = 2012,
  editor  = {Backes, Uwe and Moreau, Patrick},
  address  = {Göttingen}
  }

• Arzheimer, Kai. “The AfD: Finally a Successful Right-Wing Populist Eurosceptic Party for Germany?.” West European Politics 38 (2015): 535–556. doi:10.1080/01402382.2015.1004230
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ arzheimer-2015,
  author  = {Arzheimer, Kai},
  title = {The AfD: Finally a Successful Right-Wing Populist Eurosceptic Party for Germany?},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 38,
  pages = {535--556},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2015.1004230}
  }

• Arzheimer, Kai. “Der Wettbewerb zwischen Parteien der Extremen Rechten und der linken Mitte.” Bürgerinnen und Bürger im Wandel der Zeit. Eds. Roßteutscher, Sigrid, Thorsten Faas, and Ulrich Rosar. Springer VS, 2016. 17–33.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ arzheimer-2016c,
  author  = {Arzheimer, Kai},
  title = {Der Wettbewerb zwischen Parteien der Extremen Rechten und der linken Mitte},
  booktitle  = {Bürgerinnen und Bürger im Wandel der Zeit},
  publisher  = {Springer VS},
  year = 2016,
  editor  = {Roßteutscher, Sigrid and Faas, Thorsten and Rosar, Ulrich},
  pages = {17--33}
  }

• Arzheimer, Kai. “Explaining Electoral Support for the Radical Right.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 143–165. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190274559.013.8
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ arzheimer-2017,
  author  = {Arzheimer, Kai},
  title = {Explaining Electoral Support for the Radical Right},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  doi = {10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190274559.013.8},
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {143--165}
  }

• Arzheimer, Kai. “Conceptual Confusion is not Always a Bad Thing: The Curious Case of European Radical Right Studies.” Demokratie und Entscheidung. Eds. Marker, Karl, Michael Roseneck, Annette Schmitt, and Jürgen Sirsch. Wiesbaden: Springer, 2018. 23–40. doi:10.1007/978-3-658-24529-0_3
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @InCollection{ arzheimer-2018,
  author  = {Arzheimer, Kai},
  title = {Conceptual Confusion is not Always a Bad Thing: The Curious Case of European Radical Right Studies},
  booktitle  = {Demokratie und Entscheidung},
  publisher  = {Springer},
  address  = {Wiesbaden},
  doi = {10.1007/978-3-658-24529-0_3},
  pages = {23--40},
  year = 2018,
  url = {https://www.kai-arzheimer.com/conceptual-confusion-european-radical-right-studies.pdf},
  html = {https://www.kai-arzheimer.com/conceptual-confusion-european-radical-right-studies},
  editor  = {Marker, Karl and Roseneck, Michael and Schmitt, Annette and Sirsch, Jürgen}
  }

• Arzheimer, Kai. “Don’t Mention the War! How Populist Right-wing Radicalism Became (almost) Normal in Germany.” Journal of Common Market Studies 57.S1 (2019): 90–102. doi:10.1111/jcms.12920
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ arzheimer-2019c,
  author  = {Arzheimer, Kai},
  title = {Don't Mention the War! How Populist Right-wing Radicalism Became (almost) Normal in Germany},
  journal  = {Journal of Common Market Studies},
  year = 2019,
  pages = {90--102},
  volume  = {57},
  number  = {S1},
  doi = {10.1111/jcms.12920}
  }

• Arzheimer, Kai. “To Russia with love? German populist actors’ positions vis-a-vis the Kremlin.” The Impacts of the Russian Invasion of Ukraine on Right-Wing Populism in Europe. Eds. Ivaldi, Gilles and Emilia Zankina. Brussels: European Center for Populism Studies (ECPS), 2023. 156–167. doi:10.55271/rp0020
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ arzheimer-2023e,
  author  = {Arzheimer, Kai},
  title = {To Russia with love? German populist actors' positions vis-a-vis the Kremlin},
  booktitle  = {The Impacts of the Russian Invasion of Ukraine on Right-Wing Populism in Europe},
  publisher  = {European Center for Populism Studies (ECPS)},
  year = 2023,
  editor  = {Ivaldi, Gilles and Zankina, Emilia},
  pages = {156--167},
  address  = {Brussels},
  doi = {10.55271/rp0020}
  }

• Arzheimer, Kai. “Identification with an anti-system party undermines diffuse political support: The case of Alternative for Germany and trust in the Federal Constitutional Court.” Party Politics online first (2024): 1–13. doi:10.1177/13540688241237493
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ arzheimer-2024,
  author  = {Kai Arzheimer},
  title = {Identification with an anti-system party undermines diffuse political support: The case of Alternative for Germany and trust in the Federal Constitutional Court},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--13},
  doi = {10.1177/13540688241237493}
  }

• Arzheimer, Kai and Theresa Bernemann. “‘Place’ Does Matter for Populist Radical Right Sentiment, but How? Evidence from Germany.” European Political Science Review 16.2 (2024): 167–186. doi:10.1017/S1755773923000279
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ arzheimer-bernemann-2023,
  author  = {Arzheimer, Kai and Bernemann, Theresa},
  title = {'Place' Does Matter for Populist Radical Right Sentiment, but How? Evidence from Germany},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = {16},
  number  = {2},
  pages = {167--186},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773923000279}
  }

• Arzheimer, Kai and Carl Berning. “How the Alternative for Germany (AfD) and Their Voters Veered To the Radical Right, 2013-2017.” Electoral Studies 60 (2019): online first. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2019.04.004
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ arzheimer-berning-2019,
  author  = {Arzheimer, Kai and Berning, Carl},
  title = {How the Alternative for Germany (AfD) and Their Voters Veered To the Radical Right, 2013-2017},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = {60},
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2019.04.004}
  }

• Arzheimer, Kai and Elisabeth Carter. “Political Opportunity Structures and Right-Wing Extremist Party Success.” European Journal of Political Research 45 (2006): 419–443. doi:10.1111/j.1475-6765.2006.00304.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ arzheimer-carter-2006,
  author  = {Arzheimer, Kai and Carter, Elisabeth},
  year = 2006,
  title = {Political Opportunity Structures and Right-Wing Extremist Party Success},
  pages = {419--443},
  volume  = 45,
  doi = {10.1111/j.1475-6765.2006.00304.x},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Arzheimer, Kai and Elisabeth Carter. “How (Not) to Operationalise Subnational Political Opportunity Structures: A Critique of Kestilä and Söderlund’s Study of Regional Elections.” European Journal of Political Research 48.3 (2009): 335–358. doi:10.1111/j.1475-6765.2009.00842.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ arzheimer-carter-ejpr-2009,
  doi = {10.1111/j.1475-6765.2009.00842.x},
  author  = {Arzheimer, Kai and Carter, Elisabeth},
  title = {How (Not) to Operationalise Subnational Political Opportunity Structures: A Critique of Kestilä and Söderlund's Study of Regional Elections},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2009,
  volume  = 48,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {335--358}
  }

• Arzheimer, Kai and Elisabeth Carter. “Christian Religiosity and Voting for West European Radical Right Parties.” West European Politics 32.5 (2009): 985–1011. doi:10.1080/01402380903065058
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ arzheimer-carter-wep-2009,
  author  = {Arzheimer, Kai and Carter, Elisabeth},
  doi = {10.1080/01402380903065058},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  number  = 5,
  pages = {985--1011},
  title = {Christian Religiosity and Voting for West European Radical Right Parties},
  volume  = 32,
  year = 2009
  }

• Arzheimer, Kai. “Protest, Neo-Liberalism or Anti-Immigrant Sentiment: What Motivates the Voters of the Extreme Right in Western Europe?.” Comparative Governance and Politics 2 (2009): 173–197. doi:10.1007/s12286-008-0011-4
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ arzheimer-zfpw-2009,
  author  = {Arzheimer, Kai},
  title = {Protest, Neo-Liberalism or Anti-Immigrant Sentiment: What Motivates the Voters of the Extreme Right in Western Europe?},
  journal  = {Comparative Governance and Politics },
  year = 2009,
  doi = {10.1007/s12286-008-0011-4},
  volume  = 2,
  pages = {173--197}
  }

• van Assche, Jasper, Arne Roets, Jonas de Keersmaecker, and Alain van Hiel. “The Mobilizing Effect of Right-Wing Ideological Climates: Cross-Level Interaction Effects on Different Types of Outgroup Attitudes.” Political Psychology 38.5 (2017): 757–776. doi:10.1111/pops.12359
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ assche-roets-keersmaecker-hiel-2017,
  author  = {Jasper van Assche and Arne Roets and Jonas de Keersmaecker and Alain van Hiel},
  title = {The Mobilizing Effect of Right-Wing Ideological Climates: Cross-Level Interaction Effects on Different Types of Outgroup Attitudes},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 38,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {757--776},
  doi = {10.1111/pops.12359}
  }

• Auers, Daunis and Andres Kasekamp. “Explaining the Electoral Failure of Extreme-Right Parties in Estonia and Latvia.” Journal of Contemporary European Studies 17.2 (2009): 241–254. doi:10.1080/14782800903108718
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ auers-kasekamp-2009,
  author  = {Daunis Auers and Andres Kasekamp},
  title = {Explaining the Electoral Failure of Extreme-Right Parties in Estonia and Latvia},
  journal  = {Journal of Contemporary European Studies},
  year = 2009,
  volume  = 17,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {241--254},
  doi = {10.1080/14782800903108718}
  }

• Auers, Daunis and Andres Kasekamp. “Comparing Radical-Right Populism in Estonia and Latvia.” Right-Wing Populism in Europe: Politics and Discourse. Eds. Mral, Brigitte, Majid KhosraviNik, and Ruth Wodak. Bloomsbury Academic, 2013. 235–248.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ auers-kasekamp-2013,
  author  = {Auers, Daunis and Kasekamp, Andres},
  title = {Comparing Radical-Right Populism in Estonia and Latvia},
  booktitle  = {Right-Wing Populism in Europe: Politics and Discourse},
  editor  = {Brigitte Mral and Majid KhosraviNik and Ruth Wodak},
  publisher  = {Bloomsbury Academic},
  year = 2013,
  pages = {235--248}
  }

• Auers, Daunis and Andres Kasekamp. “The Impact of Radical Right Parties in the Baltic States.” Transforming the Transformation? The East European Radical Right in the Political Process. Ed. Minkenberg, Michael. London and others: Routledge, 2015. 137–153.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ auers-kasekamp-2015,
  author  = {Auers, Daunis and Kasekamp, Andres},
  title = {The Impact of Radical Right Parties in the Baltic States},
  booktitle  = {Transforming the Transformation? The East European Radical Right in the Political Process},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2015,
  editor  = {Minkenberg, Michael},
  pages = {137--153},
  address  = {London and others}
  }

• Understanding Prejudice, Racism, and Social Conflict. Eds. Augoustinos, Martha and Katherine J. Reynolds. London, Thousand Oaks: Sage, 2001.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ augoustinos-reynolds-2001,
  year = 2001,
  title = {Understanding Prejudice, Racism, and Social Conflict},
  address  = {London, Thousand Oaks},
  publisher  = {Sage},
  editor  = {Augoustinos, Martha and Reynolds, Katherine J.}
  }

• Augoustinos, Martha and Katherine J. Reynolds. “Prejudice, Racism, and Social Psychology.” Understanding Prejudice, Racism, and Social Conflict. Eds. Augoustinos, Martha and Katherine J. Reynolds. London, Thousand Oaks: Sage, 2001. 1–23.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ augoustinos-reynolds-2001b,
  author  = {Martha Augoustinos and Katherine J. Reynolds},
  title = {Prejudice, Racism, and Social Psychology},
  pages = {1--23},
  publisher  = {Sage},
  editor  = {Martha Augoustinos and Katherine J. Reynolds},
  booktitle  = {Understanding Prejudice, Racism, and Social Conflict},
  year = 2001,
  address  = {London, Thousand Oaks}
  }

• Ausserladscheider, Valentina. “Constructing a Neoliberal Exclusionary State: the Role of Far-Right Populism in Economic Policy Change in Post-War Austria.” Comparative European Politics 22.1 (2024): 128–152. doi:10.1057/s41295-022-00315-3
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ ausserladscheider-2024,
  author  = {Valentina Ausserladscheider},
  title = {Constructing a Neoliberal Exclusionary State: the Role of Far-Right Populism in Economic Policy Change in Post-War Austria},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 22,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {128--152},
  doi = {10.1057/s41295-022-00315-3},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/s41295-022-00315-3}
  }

• Axelsen, Jørgen Eikvar. “The Cordon Sanitaire: A Social Norm-Based Model.” Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties online first (2023): 1–21. doi:10.1080/17457289.2023.2168272
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ axelsen-2023,
  author  = {Axelsen, Jørgen Eikvar},
  title = {The Cordon Sanitaire: A Social Norm-Based Model},
  journal  = {Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--21},
  doi = {10.1080/17457289.2023.2168272}
  }

• Backer, Susann. “Right-wing Extremism in Unified Germany.” The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream. Ed. Hainsworth, Paul. London, New York: Pinter, 2000. 87–120.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ backer-2000,
  author  = {Backer, Susann},
  title = {Right-wing Extremism in Unified Germany},
  pages = {87--120},
  publisher  = {Pinter},
  editor  = {Hainsworth, Paul},
  booktitle  = {The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream},
  year = 2000,
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Backes, Uwe. “Rechtsextremismus – Konzeptionen und Kontroversen.” Rechtsextreme Ideologien in Geschichte und Gegenwart. Ed. Backes, Uwe. Köln, Weimar, Wien: Böhlau, 2003. 15–52.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ backes-2003b,
  author  = {Backes, Uwe},
  title = {Rechtsextremismus - Konzeptionen und Kontroversen},
  pages = {15--52},
  publisher  = {Böhlau},
  editor  = {Backes, Uwe},
  booktitle  = {Rechtsextreme Ideologien in Geschichte und Gegenwart},
  year = 2003,
  address  = {Köln, Weimar, Wien}
  }

• Backes, Uwe. “The Radical Right in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 452–477.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ backes-2018,
  author  = {Backes, Uwe},
  title = {The Radical Right in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {452--477}
  }

• Backhaus, Insa, Hanno Hoven, and Ichiro Kawachi. “Far-Right Political Ideology and COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy: Multilevel Analysis of 21 European Countries.” Social Science & Medicine 335 (2023). doi:10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.116227
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ backhaus-hoven-kawachi-2023,
  author  = {Backhaus, Insa and Hoven, Hanno and Kawachi, Ichiro},
  title = {Far-Right Political Ideology and COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy: Multilevel Analysis of 21 European Countries},
  journal  = {Social Science \& Medicine},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 335,
  doi = {10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.116227}
  }

• Backlund, Anders and Ann-Cathrine Jungar. “Populist Radical Right Party-Voter Policy Representation in Western Europe.” Representation 55.4 (2019): 393–413. doi:10.1080/00344893.2019.1674911
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ backlund-jungar-2019,
  author  = {Anders Backlund and Ann-Cathrine Jungar},
  title = {Populist Radical Right Party-Voter Policy Representation in Western Europe},
  journal  = {Representation},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 55,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {393--413},
  doi = {10.1080/00344893.2019.1674911}
  }

• Baimbridge, Mark, Brian Burkitt, and Maria Macey. “The Maastricht Treaty: Exacerbating Racism in Europe?.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 17 (1994): 420–441.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ baimbridge-burkitt-macey-1994,
  author  = {Baimbridge, Mark and Burkitt, Brian and Macey, Maria},
  year = 1994,
  title = {The Maastricht Treaty: Exacerbating Racism in Europe?},
  pages = {420--441},
  volume  = 17,
  journal  = {Ethnic and Racial Studies}
  }

• Baird, Leith S. and Julie M. Duck. “Affect, Prejudice, and Discrimination. In the Politics of “Gut Feeling”, Feeling Better is What Counts.” Understanding Prejudice, Racism, and Social Conflict. Eds. Augoustinos, Martha and Katherine J. Reynolds. London, Thousand Oaks: Sage, 2001. 126–139.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ baird-duck-2001,
  author  = {Leith S. Baird and Julie M. Duck},
  title = {Affect, Prejudice, and Discrimination. In the Politics of "Gut Feeling", Feeling Better is What Counts},
  pages = {126--139},
  publisher  = {Sage},
  editor  = {Martha Augoustinos and Katherine J. Reynolds},
  booktitle  = {Understanding Prejudice, Racism, and Social Conflict},
  year = 2001,
  address  = {London, Thousand Oaks}
  }

• Bakaki, Zorzeta, Tobias Böhmelt, and Vincenzo Bove. “Attitudes Toward Migration and Associational Activity: Evidence From Germany.” Political Studies Review 22.1 (2024): 77–92. doi:10.1177/14789299221139805
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bakaki-boehmelt-bove-2024,
  author  = {Bakaki, Zorzeta and Böhmelt, Tobias and Bove, Vincenzo},
  title = {Attitudes Toward Migration and Associational Activity: Evidence From Germany},
  journal  = {Political Studies Review},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 22,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {77--92},
  month = feb,
  doi = {10.1177/14789299221139805}
  }

• Bakker, Bert N., Matthijs Rooduijn, and Gijs Schumacher. “The Psychological Roots of Populist Voting: Evidence From the United States, the Netherlands and Germany.” European Journal of Political Research (2015). doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12121
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bakker-rooduijn-schumacher-2015,
  title = {The Psychological Roots of Populist Voting: Evidence From the United States, the Netherlands and Germany},
  author  = {Bakker, Bert N. and Rooduijn, Matthijs and Schumacher, Gijs},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2015,
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12121}
  }

• Baldini, Gianfranco. Extreme Right Parties in Italy. An Overview. http://www.politik.uni-mainz.de/ereps/download/italy_overview.pdf (23.03.04): EREPS, 2001.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Book{ baldini-2001,
  author  = {Baldini, Gianfranco},
  year = 2001,
  title = {Extreme Right Parties in Italy. An Overview},
  url = {http://cidsp.upmf-grenoble.fr/guest/ereps/download/italy_overview.pdf},
  address  = {http://www.politik.uni-mainz.de/ereps/download/italy_overview.pdf (23.03.04)},
  publisher  = {EREPS}
  }

• Baldini, Gianfranco. “From ‘Anomaly’ to ‘Laboratory’? Fratelli D’Italia, Illiberalism And The Study of Right-Wing Parties in Western Europe.” Political Studies Review (2024): online first. doi:10.1177/14789299241231771
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ baldini-2024,
  author  = {Baldini, Gianfranco},
  title = {From 'Anomaly' to 'Laboratory'? Fratelli D'Italia, Illiberalism And The Study of Right-Wing Parties in Western Europe},
  journal  = {Political Studies Review},
  year = 2024,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/14789299241231771}
  }

• Baldini, Gianfranco, Filippo Tronconi, and Davide Angelucci. “Yet Another Populist Party? Understanding the Rise of Brothers Of Italy.” South European Society and Politics 27.3 (2022): 385–405. doi:10.1080/13608746.2022.2159625
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ baldini-tronconi-angelucci-2022,
  author  = {Baldini, Gianfranco and Tronconi, Filippo and Angelucci, Davide},
  title = {Yet Another Populist Party? Understanding the Rise of Brothers Of Italy},
  journal  = {South European Society and Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 27,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {385--405},
  doi = {10.1080/13608746.2022.2159625}
  }

• Bale, Tim. “Cinderella and Her Ugly Sisters: The Mainstream and Extreme Right in Europe’s Bipolarising Party Systems.” West European Politics 26 (2003): 67–90.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bale-2003,
  author  = {Bale, Tim},
  year = 2003,
  title = {Cinderella and Her Ugly Sisters: The Mainstream and Extreme Right in Europe's Bipolarising Party Systems},
  pages = {67--90},
  volume  = 26,
  journal  = {West European Politics}
  }

• Bale, Tim. “Turning Round the Telescope. Centre-right Parties and Immigration and Integration Policy in Europe.” Journal of European Public Policy 15.3 (2008): 315–330. doi:10.1080/13501760701847341
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bale-2008,
  author  = {Bale, Tim},
  title = {Turning Round the Telescope. Centre-right Parties and Immigration and Integration Policy in Europe},
  journal  = {Journal of European Public Policy},
  year = 2008,
  volume  = 15,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {315--330},
  doi = {10.1080/13501760701847341}
  }

• Bale, Tim, Christoffer Green-Pedersen, Andrë Krouwel, and Kurt Richard Luther. “If You Can”t Beat Them, Join Them? Explaining Social Democratic Responses to the Challenge from the Populist Radical Right in Western Europe.” Political Studies 58.3 (2010): 410–426.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bale-et-al-2010,
  author  = {Bale, Tim and Green-Pedersen, Christoffer and Krouwel, Andr\"{e} and Luther, Kurt Richard},
  title = {If You Can"t Beat Them, Join Them? Explaining Social Democratic Responses to the Challenge from the Populist Radical Right in Western Europe},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2010,
  volume  = 58,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {410--426}
  }

• Banks, Antoine J.. “Are Group Cues Necessary? How Anger Makes Ethnocentrism Among Whites a Stronger Predictor of Racial and Immigration Policy Opinions.” Political Behavior 38.3 (2016): 635–657. doi:10.1007/s11109-016-9330-3
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ banks-2016,
  author  = {Banks, Antoine J.},
  title = {Are Group Cues Necessary? How Anger Makes Ethnocentrism Among Whites a Stronger Predictor of Racial and Immigration Policy Opinions},
  journal  = {Political Behavior},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 38,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {635--657},
  doi = {10.1007/s11109-016-9330-3}
  }

• Bar-On, Tamir. “The Radical Right and Nationalism.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 17–41.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ bar-on-2018,
  author  = {Bar-On, Tamir},
  title = {The Radical Right and Nationalism},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {17--41}
  }

• Barnes, Samuel H.. “On the Electoral Persistence of Parties of the Right.” Eurobarometer. The Dynamics of European Opinion. Essays in Honor of Jacques-Renë Rabier. Eds. Reif, Karlheinz and Ronald Inglehart. London: Macmillan, 1991. 233–244.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ barnes-1991,
  author  = {Samuel H. Barnes},
  title = {On the Electoral Persistence of Parties of the Right},
  pages = {233--244},
  publisher  = {Macmillan},
  editor  = {Karlheinz Reif and Ronald Inglehart},
  booktitle  = {Eurobarometer. The Dynamics of European Opinion. Essays in Honor of Jacques-Ren{\"e} Rabier},
  year = 1991,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Barquero, Pablo Ortiz, Manuel Tomás {González-Fernández}, and Antonia María Ruiz Jiménez. “The Role of Organizational Institutionalization in Electoral Sustainability. A Comparative Analysis of the Spanish Far Right: Fuerza Nueva and VOX.” Social Science History 48.1 (2024): 41–63. doi:10.1017/ssh.2023.17
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ barquero-et-al-2024,
  author  = {Barquero, Pablo Ortiz and {González-Fernández}, Manuel Tomás and Jiménez, Antonia María Ruiz},
  title = {The Role of Organizational Institutionalization in Electoral Sustainability. A Comparative Analysis of the Spanish Far Right: Fuerza Nueva and VOX},
  journal  = {Social Science History},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 48,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {41--63},
  doi = {10.1017/ssh.2023.17}
  }

• Ortiz Barquero, Pablo, Antonia Marïa Ruiz Jimënez, and Manuel Tomäs Gonzälez-Fernändez. “Ideological Voting for Radical Right Parties in Europe.” Acta Politica 57.3 (2022): 644–661. doi:10.1057/s41269-021-00213-8
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ barquero-jimenez-gonzalez-fernandez-2021,
  author  = {Ortiz Barquero, Pablo and Ruiz Jim{\"e}nez, Antonia Mar{\"i}a and Gonz{\"a}lez-Fern{\"a}ndez, Manuel Tom{\"a}s},
  title = {Ideological Voting for Radical Right Parties in Europe},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {57},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {644--661},
  doi = {10.1057/s41269-021-00213-8}
  }

• Bastow, Steve. “The Front National Under Marine Le Pen: a Mainstream Political Party?.” 16.1 (2018): 19–37. doi:10.1057/s41253-017-0052-7
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bastow-2018,
  author  = {Steve Bastow},
  title = {The Front National Under Marine Le Pen: a Mainstream Political Party?},
  journaltitle  = {French Politics},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 16,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {19--37},
  doi = {10.1057/s41253-017-0052-7}
  }

• Bauhr, Monika and Nicholas Charron. “‘It’s the Quality of Government Stupid’ Explaining Patterns In Support for Far Right in the 2022 French Presidential Election.” Electoral Studies 84 (2023): 102644. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2023.102644
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bauhr-charron-2023,
  author  = {Bauhr, Monika and Charron, Nicholas},
  title = {'It's the Quality of Government Stupid' Explaining Patterns In Support for Far Right in the 2022 French Presidential Election},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 84,
  pages = 102644,
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2023.102644}
  }

• Baur, Robert, Eva GT Green, and Marc Helbling. “Immigration-related Political Culture and Support for Radical Right Parties.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies (2016): 1–26.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ baur-green-helbling-2016,
  title = {Immigration-related Political Culture and Support for Radical Right Parties},
  author  = {Baur, Robert and Green, Eva GT and Helbling, Marc},
  journal  = {Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies},
  pages = {1--26},
  year = 2016,
  publisher  = {Taylor \& Francis}
  }

• Bayer, Jözsef. “Rechtspopulismus und Rechtsextremismus in Ostmitteleuropa.” Österreichische Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft 31 (2003): 265–280.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bayer-2003,
  author  = {Bayer, J{\"o}zsef},
  year = 2003,
  title = {Rechtspopulismus und Rechtsextremismus in Ostmitteleuropa},
  pages = {265--280},
  volume  = 31,
  journal  = {Österreichische Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft}
  }

• Bayerlein, Michael and Anne Metten. “The Impact of Covid-19 on the Support for the German Afd: Jumping the Populist Ship Or Staying the Course?.” Politische Vierteljahresschrift 63.3 (2022): 405–440. doi:10.1007/s11615-022-00398-3
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bayerlein-metten-2022,
  author  = {Michael Bayerlein and Anne Metten},
  title = {The Impact of Covid-19 on the Support for the German Afd: Jumping the Populist Ship Or Staying the Course?},
  journal  = {Politische Vierteljahresschrift},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {63},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {405--440},
  doi = {10.1007/s11615-022-00398-3}
  }

• Beaudonnet, Laurie and Henio Hoyo Prohuber. “Being European, the Nationalist Way: Europe in the Discourse Of Radical Right Parties.” Party Politics (2023): 13540688231161209. doi:10.1177/13540688231161209
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ beaudonnet-hoyo-2023,
  author  = {Beaudonnet, Laurie and Hoyo Prohuber, Henio},
  title = {Being European, the Nationalist Way: Europe in the Discourse Of Radical Right Parties},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2023,
  pages = 13540688231161209,
  doi = {10.1177/13540688231161209}
  }

• Becher, Michael, Irene Menéndez González, and Daniel Stegmueller. “Proportional Representation and Right-Wing Populism: Evidence From Electoral System Change in Europe.” British Journal of Political Science 53.1 (2022): 261–268. doi:10.1017/s0007123421000703
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ becher-gonzalez-stegmueller-2022,
  author  = {Michael Becher and Irene Men{\'e}ndez Gonz{\'a}lez and Daniel Stegmueller},
  title = {Proportional Representation and Right-Wing Populism: Evidence From Electoral System Change in Europe},
  journal  = {British Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {53},
  number  = {1},
  pages = {261--268},
  doi = {10.1017/s0007123421000703}
  }

• Bedock, Camille, Volker Best, Simon Otjes, and Manès Weisskircher. “A Policy Like No Other? The Populist Radical Right Challenge in The Field of Democracy Reform.” Party Politics 29.4 (2023): 661–671. doi:10.1177/13540688221089126
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bedock-best-otjes-weisskircher-2023,
  author  = {Bedock, Camille and Best, Volker and Otjes, Simon and Weisskircher, Manès},
  title = {A Policy Like No Other? The Populist Radical Right Challenge in The Field of Democracy Reform},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 29,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {661--671},
  doi = {10.1177/13540688221089126}
  }

• Beichelt, Timm and Michael Minkenberg. “Debatte: Rechtsradikalismus.” Osteuropa 52 (2002): 1056–1062.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ beichelt-minkenberg-2002,
  author  = {Beichelt, Timm and Minkenberg, Michael},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Debatte: Rechtsradikalismus},
  pages = {1056--1062},
  volume  = 52,
  journal  = {Osteuropa}
  }

• Beichelt, Timm and Michael Minkenberg. “Rechtsradikalismus in Transformationsgesellschaften. Entstehungsbedingungen und Erklärungsmodell.” Osteuropa 52 (2002): 247–262.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ beichelt-minkenberg-2002b,
  author  = {Beichelt, Timm and Minkenberg, Michael},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Rechtsradikalismus in Transformationsgesellschaften. Entstehungsbedingungen und Erklärungsmodell},
  pages = {247--262},
  volume  = 52,
  journal  = {Osteuropa}
  }

• Beirich, Heidi and Dwayne Woods. “Globalization, Workers and the Northern League.” West European Politics 23 (2000): 130–143.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ beirich-woods-2000,
  author  = {Beirich, Heidi and Woods, Dwayne},
  year = 2000,
  title = {Globalization, Workers and the Northern League},
  pages = {130--143},
  volume  = 23,
  journal  = {West European Politics}
  }

• Bëlanger, Eric and Kees Aarts. “Explaining the Rise of the LPF: Issues, Discontent, and the 2002 Dutch Election.” Acta Politica 41 (2006): 4–20.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ belanger-aarts-2006,
  author  = {B{\"e}langer, Eric and Aarts, Kees},
  year = 2006,
  title = {Explaining the Rise of the LPF: Issues, Discontent, and the 2002 Dutch Election},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.ap.5500135},
  pages = {4--20},
  volume  = 41,
  journal  = {Acta Politica}
  }

• Bëlanger, Sarah and Maurice Pinard. “Ethnic Movements and the Competition Model. Some Missing Links.” American Sociological Review 56 (1991): 446–457.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ belanger-pinard-1991,
  author  = {B{\"e}langer, Sarah and Pinard, Maurice},
  year = 1991,
  title = {Ethnic Movements and the Competition Model. Some Missing Links},
  pages = {446--457},
  volume  = 56,
  journal  = {American Sociological Review}
  }

• Belgioioso, Margherita, Christoph Dworschak, and Kristian Skrede Gleditsch. “Local Deprivation Predicts Right-Wing Hate Crime in England.” PLOS ONE 18.9 (2023): e0289423. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0289423
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ belgioioso-dworschak-gleditsch-2023,
  author  = {Belgioioso, Margherita and Dworschak, Christoph and Gleditsch, Kristian Skrede},
  title = {Local Deprivation Predicts Right-Wing Hate Crime in England},
  journal  = {PLOS ONE},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 18,
  number  = 9,
  pages = {e0289423},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0289423}
  }

• The Radical Right. Third Edition. With a New Introduction by David Plotke. Ed. Bell, Daniel. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers, 2002.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ bell-2002,
  year = 2002,
  title = {The Radical Right. Third Edition. With a New Introduction by David Plotke},
  address  = {New Brunswick},
  publisher  = {Transaction Publishers},
  editor  = {Bell, Daniel}
  }

• Bell, David Andreas, Marko Valenta, and Zan Strabac. “A Comparative Analysis of Changes in Anti-Immigrant and Anti-Muslim Attitudes in Europe: 1990-2017.” Comparative Migration Studies 9.1 (2021): 1–24. doi:10.1186/s40878-021-00266-w
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bell-valenta-strabac-2021,
  author  = {Bell, David Andreas and Valenta, Marko and Strabac, Zan},
  title = {A Comparative Analysis of Changes in Anti-Immigrant and Anti-Muslim Attitudes in Europe: 1990-2017},
  journal  = {Comparative Migration Studies},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 9,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {1--24},
  doi = {10.1186/s40878-021-00266-w}
  }

• Ben-Nun Bloom, Pazit, Gizem Arikan, and Marie Courtemanche. “Religious Social Identity, Religious Belief, and Anti-Immigration Sentiment.” American Political Science Review 109.2 (2015): 203–221. doi:10.1017/S0003055415000143
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ben-nun-arikan-courtemanche-2015,
  author  = {Ben-Nun Bloom, Pazit and Arikan, Gizem and Courtemanche, Marie},
  title = {Religious Social Identity, Religious Belief, and Anti-Immigration Sentiment},
  journal  = {American Political Science Review},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 109,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {203--221},
  doi = {10.1017/S0003055415000143}
  }

• Ben-Shitrit, Lihi, Julia Elad-Strenger, and Sivan Hirsch-Hoefler. “”Pinkwashing” the radical-right: Gender and the mainstreaming of radical-right policies and actions.” European Journal of Political Research 61.1 (2022): 86–110. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12442
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ben-shitrit-elad-strenger-hirsch-hoefler-2022,
  author  = {Ben-Shitrit, Lihi and Elad-Strenger, Julia and Hirsch-Hoefler, Sivan},
  title = {"Pinkwashing" the radical-right: Gender and the mainstreaming of radical-right policies and actions},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 61,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {86--110},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12442}
  }

• Benoit, Verena. “Opposing Immigrants in Europe: The Interplay Between Religiosity, Values, and Threat.” Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion 60.3 (2021): 555–589. doi:10.1111/jssr.12726
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ benoit-2021,
  author  = {Benoit, Verena},
  title = {Opposing Immigrants in Europe: The Interplay Between Religiosity, Values, and Threat},
  journal  = {Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 60,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {555--589},
  month = may,
  doi = {10.1111/jssr.12726}
  }

• Berbuir, Nicole, Marcel Lewandowsky, and Jasmin Siri. “The AfD and its Sympathisers. Finally a Right-Wing Populist Movement in Germany?.” German Politics 24.2 (2014): 154–178. doi:10.1080/09644008.2014.982546
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ berbuir-lewandowsky-siri-2014,
  author  = {Berbuir, Nicole and Lewandowsky, Marcel and Siri, Jasmin},
  title = {The AfD and its Sympathisers. Finally a Right-Wing Populist Movement in Germany?},
  journal  = {German Politics},
  pages = {154--178},
  volume  = {24},
  number  = {2},
  year = 2014,
  doi = {10.1080/09644008.2014.982546}
  }

• Berg, Anne Espeland, Jens Jungblut, and Anders Ravik Jupskås. “We Don’t Need No Education? Education Policies of Western European Populist Radical Right Parties.” West European Politics 46.7 (2023): 1312–1342. doi:10.1080/01402382.2023.2177010
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ berg-jungblut-jupskas-2023,
  author  = {Berg, Anne Espeland and Jungblut, Jens and Jupskås, Anders Ravik},
  title = {We Don't Need No Education? Education Policies of Western European Populist Radical Right Parties},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 46,
  number  = 7,
  pages = {1312--1342},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2023.2177010}
  }

• Bergh, Andreas and Anders Kärnä. “Explaining the Rise of Populism in European Democracies 1980-2018: The Role of Labor Market Institutions and Inequality.” Social Science Quarterly 103.7 (2022): 1719–1731. doi:10.1111/ssqu.13227
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bergh-kaernae-2022,
  author  = {Bergh, Andreas and Kärnä, Anders},
  title = {Explaining the Rise of Populism in European Democracies 1980-2018: The Role of Labor Market Institutions and Inequality},
  journal  = {Social Science Quarterly},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 103,
  number  = 7,
  pages = {1719--1731},
  doi = {10.1111/ssqu.13227}
  }

• Bergman, Matthew E.. “Insights from the Quantification of the Study of Populism.” Representation 55.1 (2019): 21–30. doi:10.1080/00344893.2019.1572647
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bergman-2019,
  author  = {Matthew E. Bergman},
  title = {Insights from the Quantification of the Study of Populism},
  journal  = {Representation},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 55,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {21--30},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  doi = {10.1080/00344893.2019.1572647}
  }

• Bergman, Matthew E.. “Labour Market Policies and Support for Populist Radical Right Parties. The Role of Nostalgic Producerism, Occupational Risk, and Feedback Effects.” European Political Science Review 14.4 (2022): 520–543. doi:10.1017/s175577392200025x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bergman-2022,
  author  = {Matthew E. Bergman},
  title = {Labour Market Policies and Support for Populist Radical Right Parties. The Role of Nostalgic Producerism, Occupational Risk, and Feedback Effects},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 14,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {520--543},
  doi = {10.1017/s175577392200025x}
  }

• Bergman, Matthew E. and Henry Flatt. “Issue Diversification: Which Niche Parties Can Succeed Electorally by Broadening Their Agenda?.” Political Studies 68.3 (2020): 710–730. doi:10.1177/0032321719865538
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bergman-flatt-2019,
  author  = {Matthew E Bergman and Henry Flatt},
  title = {Issue Diversification: Which Niche Parties Can Succeed Electorally by Broadening Their Agenda?},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2020,
  pages = {710--730},
  number  = {3},
  volume  = {68},
  doi = {10.1177/0032321719865538}
  }

• Berman, Sheri. “The Causes of Populism in the West.” Annual Review of Political Science 24.1 (2021): 71–88. doi:10.1146/annurev-polisci-041719-102503
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ berman-2021,
  author  = {Berman, Sheri},
  title = {The Causes of Populism in the West},
  journal  = {Annual Review of Political Science},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 24,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {71--88},
  doi = {10.1146/annurev-polisci-041719-102503}
  }

• Bernhard, Laurent. “Three Faces of Populism in Current Switzerland: Comparing the Populist Communication of the Swiss People’s Party, the Ticino League, and the Geneva Citizens” Movement.” Swiss Political Science Review 23.4 (2017): 509–525. doi:10.1111/spsr.12279
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bernhard-2017,
  author  = {Bernhard, Laurent},
  title = {Three Faces of Populism in Current Switzerland: Comparing the Populist Communication of the Swiss People's Party, the Ticino League, and the Geneva Citizens" Movement},
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 23,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {509--525},
  doi = {10.1111/spsr.12279}
  }

• Bernhard, Laurent. “The 2023 Swiss Federal Elections: The Radical Right Did It Again.” West European Politics online first (2024): 1–11. doi:10.1080/01402382.2024.2303277
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bernhard-2024,
  author  = {Bernhard, Laurent},
  title = {The 2023 Swiss Federal Elections: The Radical Right Did It Again},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--11},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2024.2303277}
  }

• Bernhard, Laurent and Hanspeter Kriesi. “Populism in Election Times: a Comparative Analysis of 11 Countries in Western Europe.” West European Politics 42.6 (2019): 1188–1208. doi:10.1080/01402382.2019.1596694
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bernhard-kriesi-2019,
  author  = {Bernhard, Laurent and Kriesi, Hanspeter},
  title = {Populism in Election Times: a Comparative Analysis of 11 Countries in Western Europe},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 42,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {1188--1208},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2019.1596694}
  }

• Berning, Carl C.. “Contextual Perceived Group Threat and Radical Right-Wing Populist Party Preferences: Evidence From Switzerland.” Research & Politics 3.1 (2016). doi:10.1177/2053168016635670
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ berning-2016,
  author  = {Carl C. Berning},
  title = {Contextual Perceived Group Threat and Radical Right-Wing Populist Party Preferences: Evidence From Switzerland},
  journal  = {Research \& Politics},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 3,
  number  = 1,
  doi = {10.1177/2053168016635670}
  }

• Berning, Carl C., Marcel Lubbers, and Elmar Schlueter. “Media Attention and Radical Right-Wing Populist Party Sympathy: Longitudinal Evidence From The Netherlands.” International Journal of Public Opinion Research 31.1 (2019): 93–120. doi:10.1093/ijpor/edy001
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ berning-lubbers-schlueter-2018,
  author  = {Berning, Carl C. and Lubbers, Marcel and Schlueter, Elmar},
  title = {Media Attention and Radical Right-Wing Populist Party Sympathy: Longitudinal Evidence From The Netherlands},
  journal  = {International Journal of Public Opinion Research},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = {31},
  number  = {1},
  pages = {93--120},
  doi = {10.1093/ijpor/edy001}
  }

• Berning, Carl C. and Elmar Schlueter. “The Dynamics of Radical Right-wing Populist Party Preferences and Perceived Group Threat: A Comparative Panel Analysis of Three Competing Hypotheses in the Netherlands and Germany.” Social Science Research 55.1 (2016): 83–93. doi:10.1016/j.ssresearch.2015.09.003
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ berning-schlueter-2016,
  title = {The Dynamics of Radical Right-wing Populist Party Preferences and Perceived Group Threat: A Comparative Panel Analysis of Three Competing Hypotheses in the Netherlands and Germany},
  journal  = {Social Science Research },
  volume  = 55,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {83--93},
  year = 2016,
  doi = {10.1016/j.ssresearch.2015.09.003},
  author  = {Carl C. Berning and Elmar Schlueter}
  }

• Berning, Carl C. and Conrad Ziller. “Social Trust and Radical Right-Wing Populist Party Preferences.” Acta Politica (2016). doi:10.1057/ap.2015.28
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ berning-ziller-2016,
  author  = {Carl C. Berning and Conrad Ziller},
  title = {Social Trust and Radical Right-Wing Populist Party Preferences},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2016,
  doi = {10.1057/ap.2015.28}
  }

• Berning, Carl C. and Conrad Ziller. “Green Versus Radical Right As the New Political Divide? The European Parliament Election 2019 in Germany.” JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies 58.S1 (2020): 43–56. doi:10.1111/jcms.13080
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ berning-ziller-2020,
  author  = {Carl C. Berning and Conrad Ziller},
  title = {Green Versus Radical Right As the New Political Divide? The European Parliament Election 2019 in Germany},
  journal  = {JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = {58},
  number  = {S1},
  pages = {43--56},
  doi = {10.1111/jcms.13080}
  }

• Berntzen, Lars Erik and Manès Weisskircher. “Anti-Islamic PEGIDA Beyond Germany: Explaining Differences in Mobilisation.” Journal of Intercultural Studies 37.6 (2016): 556–573. doi:10.1080/07256868.2016.1235021
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ berntzen-weisskircher-2016,
  author  = {Lars Erik Berntzen and Manès Weisskircher},
  title = {Anti-Islamic PEGIDA Beyond Germany: Explaining Differences in Mobilisation},
  journal  = {Journal of Intercultural Studies},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 37,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {556--573},
  doi = {10.1080/07256868.2016.1235021}
  }

• Bersand, Niklas. “Friend or Foe? Contemporary debates on Islam and Muslim immigrants among Swedish identitarians.” Muslims and the New Information and Communication Technologies. Notes from an emerging and infinite field. Eds. Larsson, Göran and Thomas Hoffman. New York: Springer, 2013. 162–189.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ bersand-2013,
  author  = {Bersand, Niklas},
  title = {Friend or Foe? Contemporary debates on Islam and Muslim immigrants among Swedish identitarians},
  booktitle  = {Muslims and the New Information and Communication Technologies. Notes from an emerging and infinite field},
  publisher  = {Springer},
  year = 2013,
  address  = {New York},
  editor  = {Larsson, Göran and Hoffman, Thomas},
  pages = {162--189}
  }

• Betz, Hans-Georg. “Radikal rechtspopulistische Parteien in Europa.” Aus Politik und Zeitgeschichte 41.B 44 (1991): 3–14.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ betz-1991,
  author  = {Betz, Hans-Georg},
  year = 1991,
  title = {Radikal rechtspopulistische Parteien in Europa},
  pages = {3--14},
  volume  = 41,
  number  = {B 44},
  journal  = {Aus Politik und Zeitgeschichte}
  }

• Betz, Hans-Georg. “The New Politics of Resentment. Radical Right-Wing Populist Parties in Western Europe.” Comparative Politics 25 (1993): 413–427.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ betz-1993,
  author  = {Betz, Hans-Georg},
  year = 1993,
  title = {The New Politics of Resentment. Radical Right-Wing Populist Parties in Western Europe},
  url = {http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0010-4159%28199307%2925%3A4%3C413%3ATNPORR%3E2.0.CO%3B2-3},
  pages = {413--427},
  volume  = 25,
  journal  = {Comparative Politics}
  }

• Betz, Hans-Georg. “The Two Faces of Radical Right-Wing Populism in Western Europe.” Review of Politics 55 (1993): 663–685.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ betz-1993b,
  author  = {Betz, Hans-Georg},
  year = 1993,
  title = {The Two Faces of Radical Right-Wing Populism in Western Europe},
  pages = {663--685},
  volume  = 55,
  journal  = {Review of Politics}
  }

• Betz, Hans-Georg. Radical Right-Wing Populism in Western Europe. Houndmills, London: Macmillan, 1994.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ betz-1994,
  author  = {Betz, Hans-Georg},
  year = 1994,
  title = {Radical Right-Wing Populism in Western Europe},
  address  = {Houndmills, London},
  publisher  = {Macmillan}
  }

• Betz, Hans-Georg. “Radikaler Rechtspopulismus in Westeuropa.” Rechtsextremismus. Ergebnisse und Perspektiven der Forschung (=PVS Sonderheft 27). Eds. Falter, Jürgen W., Hans-Gerd Jaschke, and Jürgen Winkler. Opladen: Westdeutscher Verlag, 1996. 363–375.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ betz-1996,
  author  = {Hans-Georg Betz},
  title = {Radikaler Rechtspopulismus in Westeuropa},
  pages = {363--375},
  publisher  = {Westdeutscher Verlag},
  editor  = {Falter, Jürgen W. and Jaschke, Hans-Gerd and Winkler, Jürgen},
  booktitle  = {Rechtsextremismus. Ergebnisse und Perspektiven der Forschung (=PVS Sonderheft 27)},
  year = 1996,
  address  = {Opladen}
  }

• Betz, Hans-Georg. “Against Rome: The Lega Nord.” The New Politics of the Right. Neo-Populist Parties and Movements in Established Democracies. Eds. Betz, Hans-Georg and Stefan Immerfall. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1998. 45–57.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ betz-1998b,
  author  = {Betz, Hans-Georg},
  title = {Against Rome: The Lega Nord},
  pages = {45--57},
  publisher  = {St. Martin's Press},
  editor  = {Hans-Georg Betz and Stefan Immerfall},
  booktitle  = {The New Politics of the Right. Neo-Populist Parties and Movements in Established Democracies},
  year = 1998,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• Betz, Hans-Georg. “Contemporary Right-Wing Radicalism in Europe.” Contemporary European History 8 (1999): 299–316.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ betz-1999,
  author  = {Betz, Hans-Georg},
  year = 1999,
  title = {Contemporary Right-Wing Radicalism in Europe},
  pages = {299--316},
  volume  = 8,
  journal  = {Contemporary European History}
  }

• Betz, Hans-Georg. “The Divergent Paths of the FPÖ and the Lega Nord.” Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe. Eds. Schain, Martin, Aristide Zolberg, and Patrick Hossay. New York: Palgrave, 2002. 61–81.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ betz-2002,
  author  = {Hans-Georg Betz},
  title = {The Divergent Paths of the {FP}Ö and the Lega Nord},
  pages = {61--81},
  publisher  = {Palgrave},
  editor  = {Martin Schain and Aristide Zolberg and Patrick Hossay},
  booktitle  = {Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• Betz, Hans-Georg. “Rechtspopulismus in Westeuropa. Aktuelle Entwicklungen und politische Bedeutung.” Österreichische Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft 31 (2003): 251–264.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ betz-2003,
  author  = {Betz, Hans-Georg},
  year = 2003,
  title = {Rechtspopulismus in Westeuropa. Aktuelle Entwicklungen und politische Bedeutung},
  pages = {251--264},
  volume  = 31,
  journal  = {Österreichische Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft}
  }

• Betz, Hans-Georg. “The Growing Threat of the Radical Right.” Right-Wing Extremism in the Twenty-First Century. Eds. Merkl, Peter H. and Leonard Weinberg. London: Frank Cass, 2003. 74–93.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ betz-2003b,
  author  = {Hans-Georg Betz},
  title = {The Growing Threat of the Radical Right},
  pages = {74--93},
  publisher  = {Frank Cass},
  editor  = {Peter H. Merkl and Leonard Weinberg},
  booktitle  = {Right-Wing Extremism in the Twenty-First Century},
  year = 2003,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Betz, Hans-Georg. “Populist Parties of the Right.” Movements of Exclusion. Radical Right-wing Populism in the Western World. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Hauppauge: Nova Science, 2005. 25–40.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ betz-2005,
  author  = {Hans-Georg Betz},
  title = {Populist Parties of the Right},
  pages = {25--40},
  publisher  = {Nova Science},
  editor  = {Jens Rydgren},
  booktitle  = {Movements of Exclusion. Radical Right-wing Populism in the Western World},
  year = 2005,
  address  = {Hauppauge}
  }

• Betz, Hans-Georg. “Nativism Across Time and Space.” Swiss Political Science Review 23.4 (2017): 335–353. doi:10.1111/spsr.12260
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ betz-2017,
  author  = {Betz, Hans-Georg},
  title = {Nativism Across Time and Space},
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 23,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {335--353},
  doi = {10.1111/spsr.12260}
  }

• Betz, Hans-Georg. “The Radical Right and Populism.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 86–104.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ betz-2018,
  author  = {Betz, Hans-Georg},
  title = {The Radical Right and Populism},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {86--104}
  }

• Betz, Hans-Georg and Fabian Habersack. “Regional Nativism in East Germany. The Case of the AfD.” The People and the Nation. Populism and Ethno-Territorial Politics in Europe. Eds. Heinisch, Reinhard, Emanuele Massetti, and Oscar Mazzoleni. London: Routledge, 2019. 110–135.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ betz-habersack-2019,
  author  = {Betz, Hans-Georg and Habersack, Fabian},
  title = {Regional Nativism in East Germany. The Case of the AfD},
  booktitle  = {The People and the Nation. Populism and Ethno-Territorial Politics in Europe},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2019,
  editor  = {Reinhard Heinisch and Emanuele Massetti and Oscar Mazzoleni},
  pages = {110--135},
  address  = {London}
  }

• The New Politics of the Right. Neo-Populist Parties and Movements in Established Democracies. Eds. Betz, Hans-Georg and Stefan Immerfall. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1998.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ betz-immerfall-1998,
  year = 1998,
  title = {The New Politics of the Right. Neo-Populist Parties and Movements in Established Democracies},
  address  = {New York},
  publisher  = {St. Martin's Press},
  editor  = {Betz, Hans-Georg and Immerfall, Stefan}
  }

• Betz, Hans-Georg and Carol Johnson. “Against the Current-stemming the Tide. The Nostalgic Ideology of the Contemporary Radical Populist Right.” Journal of Political Ideologies 9.3 (2004): 311–327. doi:10.1080/1356931042000263546
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ betz-johnson-2004,
  author  = {Betz, Hans-Georg and Johnson, Carol},
  title = {Against the Current-stemming the Tide. The Nostalgic Ideology of the Contemporary Radical Populist Right},
  journal  = {Journal of Political Ideologies},
  year = 2004,
  volume  = 9,
  number  = 3,
  doi = {10.1080/1356931042000263546},
  pages = {311--327}
  }

• Betz, Hans-Georg and Susi Meret. “Revisiting Lepanto: The Political Mobilization against Islam in Contemporary Western Europe.” Patterns of Prejudice 43.3-4 (2009): 313–334. doi:10.1080/00313220903109235
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ betz-meret-2009,
  author  = {Betz, Hans-Georg and Meret, Susi},
  title = {Revisiting Lepanto: The Political Mobilization against Islam in Contemporary Western Europe},
  journal  = {Patterns of Prejudice},
  year = 2009,
  volume  = 43,
  number  = {3-4},
  pages = {313--334},
  doi = {10.1080/00313220903109235}
  }

• Beuter, Christopher and Matthias Kortmann. “Similar Yet Not the Same: Right-Wing Populist Parties’ Stances On Religion in Germany and the Netherlands.” Politics and Religion 16.2 (2023): 374–392. doi:10.1017/S1755048322000062
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ beuter-kortmann-2023,
  author  = {Beuter, Christopher and Kortmann, Matthias},
  title = {Similar Yet Not the Same: Right-Wing Populist Parties' Stances On Religion in Germany and the Netherlands},
  journal  = {Politics and Religion},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 16,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {374--392},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755048322000062}
  }

• Beyens, Stefanie, Paul Lucardie, and Kris Deschouwer. “The Life and Death of New Political Parties in the Low Countries.” West European Politics 39.2 (2016): 257–277. doi:10.1080/01402382.2015.1066589
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ beyens-lucardie-deschouwer-2016,
  author  = {Beyens, Stefanie and Lucardie, Paul and Deschouwer, Kris},
  title = {The Life and Death of New Political Parties in the Low Countries},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 39,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {257--277},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2015.1066589}
  }

• Beyme, Klaus. “Right-Wing Extremism in Post-War Europe.” Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe. Ed. Beyme, Klaus. London: Frank Cass, 1988. 1–18.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ beyme-1988b,
  author  = {Beyme, Klaus},
  title = {Right-Wing Extremism in Post-War Europe},
  pages = {1--18},
  publisher  = {Frank Cass},
  editor  = {Beyme, Klaus},
  booktitle  = {Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe},
  year = 1988,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Biard, Benjamin. “The Influence of the Swiss SVP on Policy-Making. Opening the Black Box.” Politologický časopis – Czech Journal of Political Science 24.1 (2017): 21–36. doi:10.5817/PC2017-1-21
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ biard-2017,
  author  = {Biard, Benjamin},
  title = {The Influence of the Swiss SVP on Policy-Making. Opening the Black Box},
  journal  = {Politologický časopis - Czech Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 24,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {21--36},
  doi = {10.5817/PC2017-1-21}
  }

• Bichay, Nicolas. “Public Campaign Financing and the Rise of Radical-Right Parties.” Electoral Studies (2020): online first. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2020.102159
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bichay-2020,
  author  = {Nicolas Bichay},
  title = {Public Campaign Financing and the Rise of Radical-Right Parties},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2020,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2020.102159}
  }

• Bichay, Nicolas. “Populist Radical-Right Junior Coalition Partners and Liberal Democracy in Europe.” Party Politics (2022): online first. doi:10.1177/13540688221144698
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bichay-2022,
  author  = {Bichay, Nicolas},
  title = {Populist Radical-Right Junior Coalition Partners and Liberal Democracy in Europe},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2022,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/13540688221144698}
  }

• Bichay, Nicolas. “Come Together: Far-Right Parties and Mainstream Coalitions.” Government and Opposition (2023): 1–22. doi:10.1017/gov.2023.5
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bichay-2023,
  author  = {Bichay, Nicolas},
  title = {Come Together: Far-Right Parties and Mainstream Coalitions},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {1--22},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2023.5}
  }

• Biggs, Michael and Steven Knauss. “Explaining Membership in the British National Party: A Multilevel Analysis of Contact and Threat.” European Sociological Review (2011). doi:10.1093/esr/jcr031
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ biggs-knauss-2011,
  author  = {Biggs, Michael and Knauss, Steven},
  title = {Explaining Membership in the British National Party: A Multilevel Analysis of Contact and Threat},
  year = 2011,
  doi = {10.1093/esr/jcr031},
  journal  = {European Sociological Review}
  }

• Billiet, Jaak. “Church Involvement, Ethnocentrism, and Voting for a Radical Right-Wing Party – Diverging Behavioral Outcomes of Equal Attitudinal Dispositions.” Sociology of Religion 56 (1995): 303–326.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ billiet-1995,
  author  = {Billiet, Jaak},
  year = 1995,
  title = {Church Involvement, Ethnocentrism, and Voting for a Radical Right-Wing Party - Diverging Behavioral Outcomes of Equal Attitudinal Dispositions},
  pages = {303--326},
  volume  = 56,
  journal  = {Sociology of Religion}
  }

• Billiet, Jaak, Rob Eisinga, and Peer Scheepers. “Ethnocentrism in the Low Countries: a Comparative Perspective.” new community 22 (1996): 401–416.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ billiet-eisinga-scheepers-1996,
  author  = {Billiet, Jaak and Eisinga, Rob and Scheepers, Peer},
  year = 1996,
  title = {Ethnocentrism in the Low Countries: a Comparative Perspective},
  pages = {401--416},
  volume  = 22,
  journal  = {new community}
  }

• Billiet, Jaak and Hans Witte. “Attitudinal Dispositions to Vote for a “New” Extreme Right-Wing Party: The Case of “Vlaams Blok”.” European Journal of Political Research 27 (1995): 181–202.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ billiet-witte-1995,
  author  = {Billiet, Jaak and Witte, Hans},
  year = 1995,
  title = {Attitudinal Dispositions to Vote for a "New" Extreme Right-Wing Party: The Case of "Vlaams Blok"},
  pages = {181--202},
  volume  = 27,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Bischof, Daniel and Markus Wagner. “Do Voters Polarize When Radical Parties Enter Parliament?.” American Journal of Political Science 63.4 (2019): 888–904. doi:10.1111/ajps.12449
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bischof-wagner-2019,
  author  = {Bischof, Daniel and Wagner, Markus},
  title = {Do Voters Polarize When Radical Parties Enter Parliament?},
  journal  = {American Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 63,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {888--904},
  doi = {10.1111/ajps.12449}
  }

• Bjånesøy, Lise. “Negative Partisanship and the Populist Radical Right: The Case of Norway.” Scandinavian Political Studies 46.1-2 (2023): 99–120. doi:10.1111/1467-9477.12247
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bjanesoy-2023,
  author  = {Bjånesøy, Lise},
  title = {Negative Partisanship and the Populist Radical Right: The Case of Norway},
  journal  = {Scandinavian Political Studies},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 46,
  number  = {1-2},
  pages = {99--120},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-9477.12247}
  }

• Bjanesoy, Lise, Elisabeth Ivarsflaten, and Lars Erik Berntzen. “Public Political Tolerance of the Far Right in Contemporary Western Europe.” West European Politics (2023). doi:10.1080/01402382.2023.2167046
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bjanesoy-ivarsflaten-berntzen-2023,
  author  = {Bjanesoy, Lise and Ivarsflaten, Elisabeth and Berntzen, Lars Erik},
  title = {Public Political Tolerance of the Far Right in Contemporary Western Europe},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2023,
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2023.2167046}
  }

• Bj{o}rklund, Tor. Extreme Right Parties in Scandinavia. An Overview. http://www.politik.uni-mainz.de/ereps/download/scandinavia_overview.pdf: EREPS, 2001.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Book{ bjoerklund-2001,
  author  = {Bj{\o}rklund, Tor},
  year = 2001,
  title = {Extreme Right Parties in Scandinavia. An Overview},
  url = {http://cidsp.upmf-grenoble.fr/guest/ereps/download/scandinavia_overview.pdf},
  address  = {http://www.politik.uni-mainz.de/ereps/download/scandinavia_overview.pdf},
  publisher  = {EREPS}
  }

• Bj{o}rklund, Tor. “Unemployment and the Radical Right in Scandinavia: Beneficial or Non-Beneficial for Electoral Support?.” Comparative European Politics 5.3 (2007): 245–263. doi:10.1057/palgrave.cep.6110110
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ bjorklund-2007,
  author  = {Bj{\o}rklund, Tor},
  doi = {10.1057/palgrave.cep.6110110},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  number  = 3,
  pages = {245--263},
  title = {Unemployment and the Radical Right in Scandinavia: Beneficial or Non-Beneficial for Electoral Support?},
  url = {http://www.palgrave-journals.com/doifinder/10.1057/palgrave.cep.6110110},
  volume  = 5,
  year = 2007
  }

• o, Tor Bj and J. o. “Anti-Immigration Parties in Denmark and Norway: The Progress Parties and the Danish People’s Party.” Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe. Eds. Schain, Martin, Aristide Zolberg, and Patrick Hossay. New York: Palgrave, 2002. 107–136.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ bjorklund-goul02,
  author  = {Tor Bj{\o}rklund and J{\o}rgen Goul Andersen},
  title = {Anti-Immigration Parties in Denmark and Norway: The Progress Parties and the Danish People's Party},
  pages = {107--136},
  publisher  = {Palgrave},
  editor  = {Martin Schain and Aristide Zolberg and Patrick Hossay},
  booktitle  = {Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• van der Bles, Anne Marthe, Tom Postmes, Babet LeKander-Kanis, and Simon Otjes. “The Consequences of Collective Discontent: A New Measure of Zeitgeist Predicts Voting for Extreme Parties.” Political Psychology 39.2 (2017): 381–393.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bles-postmes-lekander-kanis-otjes-2017,
  author  = {Anne Marthe van der Bles and Tom Postmes and Babet LeKander-Kanis and Simon Otjes},
  title = {The Consequences of Collective Discontent: A New Measure of Zeitgeist Predicts Voting for Extreme Parties},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 39,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {381--393}
  }

• Blinder, Scott, Robert Ford, and Elisabeth Ivarsflaten. “The Better Angels of Our Nature: How the Antiprejudice Norm Affects Policy and Party Preferences in Great Britain and Germany.” American Journal of Political Science (2013): n/a-n/a. doi:10.1111/ajps.12030
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ blinder-ford-ivarsflaten-2013,
  author  = {Blinder, Scott and Ford, Robert and Ivarsflaten, Elisabeth},
  title = {The Better Angels of Our Nature: How the Antiprejudice Norm Affects Policy and Party Preferences in Great Britain and Germany},
  journal  = {American Journal of Political Science},
  doi = {10.1111/ajps.12030},
  pages = {n/a-n/a},
  year = 2013
  }

• de Blok, Lisanne E. A. and Tom T. W. G. van der Meer. “The Puzzling Effect of Residential Neighbourhoods on the Vote for the Radical Right an Individual-level Panel Study on the Mechanisms Behind Neighbourhood Effects on Voting for the Dutch Freedom Party, 2010-2013.” Electoral Studies 53 (2018): 122–132. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2018.04.003
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ blok-meer-2018,
  author  = {E.A. Lisanne de Blok and T.W.G. Tom van der Meer},
  title = {The Puzzling Effect of Residential Neighbourhoods on the Vote for the Radical Right an Individual-level Panel Study on the Mechanisms Behind Neighbourhood Effects on Voting for the Dutch Freedom Party, 2010-2013},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 53,
  pages = {122--132},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2018.04.003}
  }

• Bloom, Stephen. “Minority Group Size, Unemployment, and the Extreme Right Vote: The Crucial Case of Latvia.” Social Science Quarterly (2012). doi:10.1111/j.1540-6237.2012.00877.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bloom-2012,
  author  = {Bloom, Stephen},
  title = {Minority Group Size, Unemployment, and the Extreme Right Vote: The Crucial Case of Latvia},
  journal  = {Social Science Quarterly},
  doi = {10.1111/j.1540-6237.2012.00877.x},
  year = 2012
  }

• Bloom, Stephen. “Does a Nationalist Card Make for a Weak Hand?: Economic Decline and Shared Pain.” Political Research Quarterly 65.1 (2012): 166–178. doi:10.1177/1065912910388187
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bloom-2012b,
  author  = {Bloom, Stephen},
  title = {Does a Nationalist Card Make for a Weak Hand?: Economic Decline and Shared Pain},
  journal  = {Political Research Quarterly},
  year = 2012,
  volume  = 65,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {166--178},
  doi = {10.1177/1065912910388187}
  }

• Bloom, Stephen. “Minority Group Size, Unemployment, and the Extreme Right Vote: The Crucial Case of Latvia.” Social Science Quarterly 94.3 (2013): 795–810. doi:10.1111/j.1540-6237.2012.00877.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bloom-2013,
  author  = {Bloom, Stephen},
  title = {Minority Group Size, Unemployment, and the Extreme Right Vote: The Crucial Case of Latvia},
  journal  = {Social Science Quarterly},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 94,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {795--810},
  doi = {10.1111/j.1540-6237.2012.00877.x}
  }

• Blumer, Herbert. “Race Prejudice as a Sense of Group Position.” Pacific Sociological Review 1 (1958): 1–7.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ blumer-1958,
  author  = {Blumer, Herbert},
  year = 1958,
  title = {Race Prejudice as a Sense of Group Position},
  pages = {1--7},
  volume  = 1,
  journal  = {Pacific Sociological Review}
  }

• Bobba, Guiliano. “Social Media Populism. Features and `likeability” of Lega Nord Communication on Facebook.” European Political Science (2018). doi:10.1057/s41304-017-0141-8
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bobba-2018,
  author  = {Bobba, Guiliano},
  title = {Social Media Populism. Features and `likeability" of Lega Nord Communication on Facebook},
  journal  = {European Political Science},
  year = 2018,
  doi = {10.1057/s41304-017-0141-8}
  }

• Bobo, Lawrence. “Whites’ Opposition to Busing. Symbolic Racism or Realistic Group Conflict.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 45 (1983): 1196–1210.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bobo-1983,
  author  = {Bobo, Lawrence},
  year = 1983,
  title = {Whites' Opposition to Busing. Symbolic Racism or Realistic Group Conflict},
  pages = {1196--1210},
  volume  = 45,
  journal  = {Journal of Personality and Social Psychology}
  }

• Bobo, Lawrence and Vincent L. Hutchings. “Perceptions of Racial Group Competition. Extending Blumer’s Theory of Group Position to a Multiracial Social Context.” American Sociological Review 61 (1996): 951–972.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ bobo-hutchings-1996,
  author  = {Bobo, Lawrence and Hutchings, Vincent L.},
  year = 1996,
  title = {Perceptions of Racial Group Competition. Extending Blumer's Theory of Group Position to a Multiracial Social Context},
  url = {http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0003-1224%28199612%2961%3A6%3C951%3APORGCE%3E2.0.CO%3B2-0},
  pages = {951--972},
  volume  = 61,
  journal  = {American Sociological Review}
  }

• Bobo, Lawrence and James R. Kluegel. “Opposition to Race-Targeting. Self-Interest, Stratification Ideology, or Racial Attitudes?.” American Sociological Review 58.4 (1993): 443–464.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ bobo-kluegel-1993,
  author  = {Bobo, Lawrence and Kluegel, James R.},
  year = 1993,
  title = {Opposition to Race-Targeting. Self-Interest, Stratification Ideology, or Racial Attitudes?},
  url = {http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0003-1224%28199308%2958%3A4%3C443%3AOTRSSI%3E2.0.CO%3B2-T},
  pages = {443--464},
  volume  = 58,
  number  = 4,
  journal  = {American Sociological Review}
  }

• Bobo, Lawrence and Camille L. Zubrinsky. “Attitudes on Residential Integration. Perceived Status Differences, Mere In-Group Preference, or Racial Prejudice?.” Social Forces 74 (1996): 883–909.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ bobo-zubrinsky-1996,
  author  = {Bobo, Lawrence and Zubrinsky, Camille L.},
  year = 1996,
  title = {Attitudes on Residential Integration. Perceived Status Differences, Mere In-Group Preference, or Racial Prejudice?},
  url = {http://links.jstor.org/sici?sici=0037-7732%28199603%2974%3A3%3C883%3AAORIPS%3E2.0.CO%3B2-B},
  pages = {883--909},
  volume  = 74,
  journal  = {Social Forces}
  }

• Böhmelt, Tobias, Lawrence Ezrow, and Roi Zur. “Anti-Immigration Party Success Abroad and Voter Polarization At Home.” Electoral Studies 88 (2024): 102762. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2024.102762
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ boehmelt-ezrow-zur-2024,
  author  = {Böhmelt, Tobias and Ezrow, Lawrence and Zur, Roi},
  title = {Anti-Immigration Party Success Abroad and Voter Polarization At Home},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 88,
  pages = 102762,
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2024.102762}
  }

• Bohman, Andrea. “Articulated Antipathies: Political Influence on Anti-immigrant Attitudes.” International Journal of Comparative Sociology 52.6 (2011): 457–477. doi:10.1177/0020715211428182
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bohman-2011,
  author  = {Bohman, Andrea},
  title = {Articulated Antipathies: Political Influence on Anti-immigrant Attitudes},
  journal  = {International Journal of Comparative Sociology},
  year = 2011,
  volume  = 52,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {457--477},
  doi = {10.1177/0020715211428182}
  }

• Bohman, Andrea. “Who’s Welcome and Who’s Not? Opposition Towards Immigration in the Nordic Countries, 2002-2014.” Scandinavian Political Studies 41.3 (2018): 283–306. doi:10.1111/1467-9477.12120
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bohman-2018,
  author  = {Andrea Bohman},
  title = {Who's Welcome and Who's Not? Opposition Towards Immigration in the Nordic Countries, 2002-2014},
  journal  = {Scandinavian Political Studies},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 41,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {283--306},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-9477.12120}
  }

• Bohman, Andrea and Mikael Hjerm. “How the Religious Context Affects the Relationship between Religiosity and Attitudes towards Immigration.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 37.6 (2014): 937–957. doi:10.1080/01419870.2012.748210
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bohman-hjerm-2014,
  author  = {Bohman, Andrea and Hjerm, Mikael},
  title = {How the Religious Context Affects the Relationship between Religiosity and Attitudes towards Immigration},
  journal  = {Ethnic and Racial Studies},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 37,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {937--957},
  doi = {10.1080/01419870.2012.748210}
  }

• Bohman, Andrea and Mikael Hjerm. “In the Wake of Radical Right Electoral Success: a Cross-Country Comparative Study of Anti-Immigration Attitudes Over Time.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 42.11 (2016): 1729–1747. doi:10.1080/1369183x.2015.1131607
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bohman-hjerm-2016,
  author  = {Andrea Bohman and Mikael Hjerm},
  title = {In the Wake of Radical Right Electoral Success: a Cross-Country Comparative Study of Anti-Immigration Attitudes Over Time},
  journal  = {Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 42,
  number  = 11,
  pages = {1729--1747},
  doi = {10.1080/1369183x.2015.1131607}
  }

• Bolet, Diane. “Local Labour Market Competition and Radical Right Voting: Evidence From France.” European Journal of Political Research 59.4 (2020): 817–841. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12378
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bolet-2020,
  author  = {Diane Bolet},
  title = {Local Labour Market Competition and Radical Right Voting: Evidence From France},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 59,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {817--841},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12378}
  }

• Bolet, Diane. “Drinking Alone: Local Socio-Cultural Degradation and Radical Right Support-The Case of British Pub Closures.” Comparative Political Studies 54.9 (2021): 1653–1692. doi:10.1177/0010414021997158
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bolet-2021,
  author  = {Diane Bolet},
  title = {Drinking Alone: Local Socio-Cultural Degradation and Radical Right Support-The Case of British Pub Closures},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 54,
  number  = 9,
  pages = {1653--1692},
  doi = {10.1177/0010414021997158}
  }

• Bolet, Diane. “The Janus-Faced Nature of Radical Voting: Subjective Social Decline At the Roots of Radical Right and Radical Left Support.” Party Politics online first (2022). doi:10.1177/13540688221085444
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bolet-2022,
  author  = {Diane Bolet},
  title = {The Janus-Faced Nature of Radical Voting: Subjective Social Decline At the Roots of Radical Right and Radical Left Support},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/13540688221085444}
  }

• Bolin, Niklas. “A Loyal Rookie? The Sweden Democrats” First Year in the European Parliament.” The Polish Quarterly of International Affairs 11.2 (2015): 59–77.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bolin-2015,
  author  = {Bolin, Niklas},
  title = {A Loyal Rookie? The Sweden Democrats" First Year in the European Parliament},
  journal  = {The Polish Quarterly of International Affairs},
  volume  = {11},
  year = 2015,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {59--77}
  }

• Bolin, Niklas and Nicholas Aylott. “Right-wing Populist Party Leadership in Sweden : One of a Kind Or One of the Crowd?.” Polish Political Science Review 7.1 (2019): 24–40. doi:10.2478/ppsr-2019-0002
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bolin-aylott-2019,
  author  = {Bolin, Niklas and Aylott, Nicholas},
  title = {Right-wing Populist Party Leadership in Sweden : One of a Kind Or One of the Crowd?},
  journal  = {Polish Political Science Review},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 7,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {24--40},
  doi = {10.2478/ppsr-2019-0002}
  }

• Bolin, Niklas, Stefan Dahlberg, and Sofie Blombäck. “The Stigmatisation Effect of the Radical Right on Voters” Assessment of Political Proposals.” West European Politics online first (2022): 1–22. doi:10.1080/01402382.2021.2019977
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bolin-dahlberg-blombaeck-2022,
  author  = {Niklas Bolin and Stefan Dahlberg and Sofie Blomb{\"a}ck},
  title = {The Stigmatisation Effect of the Radical Right on Voters" Assessment of Political Proposals},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--22},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2021.2019977}
  }

• Bolin, Niklas, Gustav Lidën, and Jon Nyhlën. “Do Anti-immigration Parties Matter? The Case of the Sweden Democrats and Local Refugee Policy.” Scandinavian Political Studies 37.3 (2014): 323–343. doi:10.1111/1467-9477.12031
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bolin-liden-nyhlen-2014,
  title = {Do Anti-immigration Parties Matter? The Case of the Sweden Democrats and Local Refugee Policy},
  volume  = 37,
  doi = {10.1111/1467-9477.12031},
  number  = 3,
  journal  = {Scandinavian Political Studies},
  author  = {Bolin, Niklas and Lid\"{e}n, Gustav and Nyhl\"{e}n, Jon},
  year = 2014,
  pages = {323--343}
  }

• Boomgaarden, Hajo G. and Rens Vliegenthart. “Explaining the Rise of Anti-Immigrant Parties: The Role of News Media Content.” Electoral Studies 26.2 (2007): 404–417.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ boomgaarden-vliegenthart-2007,
  author  = {Boomgaarden, Hajo G. and Vliegenthart, Rens},
  year = 2007,
  title = {Explaining the Rise of Anti-Immigrant Parties: The Role of News Media Content},
  pages = {404--417},
  volume  = 26,
  number  = 2,
  journal  = {Electoral Studies}
  }

• Bornschier, Simon. Cleavage Politics and the Populist Right. The New Cultural Conflict in Western Europe. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 2010.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ bornschier-2010,
  author  = {Bornschier, Simon},
  title = {Cleavage Politics and the Populist Right. The New Cultural Conflict in Western Europe},
  publisher  = {Temple University Press},
  year = 2010,
  address  = {Philadelphia}
  }

• Bornschier, Simon. “Why a Right-Wing Populist Party Emerged in France but not in Germany. Cleavages and Actors in the Formation of a New Cultural Divide.” European Political Science Review (2011): 121–145. doi:10.1017/S1755773911000117
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bornschier-2011,
  author  = {Bornschier,Simon},
  title = {Why a Right-Wing Populist Party Emerged in France but not in Germany. Cleavages and Actors in the Formation of a New Cultural Divide},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  pages = {121--145},
  year = 2011,
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773911000117}
  }

• Bornschier, Simon. “The New Cultural Conflict, Polarization, and Representation in the Swiss Party System, 1975-2011.” Swiss Political Science Review 21.4, SI (2015): 680–701. doi:10.1111/spsr.12180
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bornschier-2015,
  author  = {Bornschier, Simon},
  title = {The New Cultural Conflict, Polarization, and Representation in the Swiss Party System, 1975-2011},
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 21,
  number  = {4, SI},
  pages = {680--701},
  doi = {10.1111/spsr.12180}
  }

• Bornschier, Simon. “Globalization, Cleavages, and the Radical Right.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 212–238.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ bornschier-2018,
  author  = {Bornschier, Simon},
  title = {Globalization, Cleavages, and the Radical Right},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {212--238}
  }

• Bornschier, Simon, Silja Häusermann, Delia Zollinger, and Céline Colombo. “How “Us” and “Them” Relates to Voting Behavior-Social Structure, Social Identities, and Electoral Choice.” Comparative Political Studies 54.12 (2021): 2087–2122. doi:10.1177/0010414021997504
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bornschier-haeusermann-zollinger-colombo-2021,
  author  = {Simon Bornschier and Silja Häusermann and Delia Zollinger and Céline Colombo},
  title = {How "Us" and "Them" Relates to Voting Behavior-Social Structure, Social Identities, and Electoral Choice},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {54},
  number  = {12},
  pages = {2087--2122},
  doi = {10.1177/0010414021997504}
  }

• Bos, Linda, Wouter van der Brug, and Claes de Vreese. “How the Media Shape Perceptions of Right-wing Populist Leaders.” Political Communication 28.2 (2011): 182–206. doi:10.1080/10584609.2011.564605
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bos-brug-vreese-2011,
  author  = {Bos, Linda and van der Brug, Wouter and de Vreese, Claes},
  title = {How the Media Shape Perceptions of Right-wing Populist Leaders},
  journal  = {Political Communication},
  year = 2011,
  volume  = 28,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {182--206},
  doi = {10.1080/10584609.2011.564605}
  }

• Bos, Linda, Christian Schemer, Nicoleta Corbu, Michael Hameleers, Ioannis Andreadis, Anne Schulz, Desirée Schmuck, Carsten Reinemann, and Nayla Fawzi. “The Effects of Populism as a Social Identity Frame on Persuasion and Mobilisation: Evidence From a 15-country Experiment.” European Journal of Political Research 59.1 (2020): 3–24. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12334
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bos-schemer-corbu-hameleers-andreadis-schulz-schmuck-reinemann-fawzi-2020,
  author  = {Bos, Linda and Schemer, Christian and Corbu, Nicoleta and Hameleers, Michael and Andreadis, Ioannis and Schulz, Anne and Schmuck, Desirée and Reinemann, Carsten and Fawzi, Nayla},
  title = {The Effects of Populism as a Social Identity Frame on Persuasion and Mobilisation: Evidence From a 15-country Experiment},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 59,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {3--24},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12334}
  }

• Bos, Linda, Penelope Sheets, and Hajo G. Boomgaarden. “The Role of Implicit Attitudes in Populist Radical-Right Support.” Political Psychology 39.1 (2017): 69–87. doi:10.1111/pops.12401
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bos-sheets-boomgaarden-2017,
  author  = {Linda Bos and Penelope Sheets and Hajo G. Boomgaarden},
  title = {The Role of Implicit Attitudes in Populist Radical-Right Support},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 39,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {69--87},
  doi = {10.1111/pops.12401}
  }

• Bossetta, Michael. “Fighting fire with fire: Mainstream adoption of the populist political style in the 2014 Europe debates between Nick Clegg and Nigel Farage.” The British Journal of Politics and International Relations 19.4 (2017): 715–734. doi:10.1177/1369148117715646
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bossetta-2017,
  author  = {Michael Bossetta},
  title = {Fighting fire with fire: Mainstream adoption of the populist political style in the 2014 Europe debates between Nick Clegg and Nigel Farage},
  journal  = {The British Journal of Politics and International Relations},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 19,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {715--734},
  doi = {10.1177/1369148117715646}
  }

• Bourne, Angela. “Initiatives Opposing Populist Parties in Europe: Types, Methods, And Patterns.” Comparative European Politics 21.6 (2023): 742–760. doi:10.1057/s41295-023-00343-7
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bourne-2023,
  author  = {Bourne, Angela},
  title = {Initiatives Opposing Populist Parties in Europe: Types, Methods, And Patterns},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 21,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {742--760},
  month = dec,
  doi = {10.1057/s41295-023-00343-7}
  }

• Bowler, Shaun, David Denemark, Todd Donovan, and Duncan McDONNELL. “Right-Wing Populist Party Supporters: Dissatisfied but Not Direct Democrats.” European Journal of Political Research 56.1 (2017): 70–91. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12166
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bowler-denemark-donovan-mcdonnell-2017,
  author  = {Bowler, Shaun and Denemark, David and Donovan, Todd and McDONNELL, Duncan},
  title = {Right-Wing Populist Party Supporters: Dissatisfied but Not Direct Democrats},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 56,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {70--91},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12166}
  }

• Bowyer, Benjamin. “Local context and extreme right support in England. The British National Party in the 2002 and 2003 local elections.” Electoral Studies 27.4 (2008): 611–620.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bowyer-2008,
  author  = {Bowyer, Benjamin},
  title = {Local context and extreme right support in England. The British National Party in the 2002 and 2003 local elections},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2008,
  volume  = 27,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {611--620}
  }

• Bowyer, Benjamin T.. “The Contextual Determinants of Whites” Racial Attitudes in England.” British Journal of Political Science 39.3 (2009): 559–586. doi:10.1017/S0007123409000611
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bowyer-2009,
  author  = {Bowyer,Benjamin T.},
  title = {The Contextual Determinants of Whites" Racial Attitudes in England},
  journal  = {British Journal of Political Science},
  volume  = 39,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {559--586},
  year = 2009,
  doi = {10.1017/S0007123409000611}
  }

• Brader, Nicholas Valentino Ted A. and Elizabeth Suhay. “What Triggers Public Opposition to Immigration?: Anxiety, Group Cues, and Immigration Threat.” American Journal of Political Science 52.4 (2008): 959–978.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ brader-et-al-2008,
  author  = {Nicholas A. Valentino Ted Brader and Elizabeth Suhay},
  title = {What Triggers Public Opposition to Immigration?: Anxiety, Group Cues, and Immigration Threat},
  journal  = {American Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2008,
  volume  = 52,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {959--978},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5907.2008.00353.x}
  }

• Braouezec, Kevin. “Identifying Common Patterns of Discourse and Strategy among the New Extremist Movements in Europe: The Case of the English Defence League and the Bloc Identitaire.” Journal of Intercultural Studies 37.6 (2016): 637–648. doi:10.1080/07256868.2016.1235023
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ braouezec-2016,
  author  = {Braouezec, Kevin},
  title = {Identifying Common Patterns of Discourse and Strategy among the New Extremist Movements in Europe: The Case of the English Defence League and the Bloc Identitaire},
  journal  = {Journal of Intercultural Studies},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 37,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {637--648},
  doi = {10.1080/07256868.2016.1235023}
  }

• Braun, Aurel. “Introduction.” The Extreme Right. Freedom and Security at Risk. Eds. Braun, Aurel and Stephen Scheinberg. Boulder: Westview, 1997. 1–11.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ braun-1997,
  author  = {Aurel Braun},
  title = {Introduction},
  pages = {1--11},
  publisher  = {Westview},
  editor  = {Aurel Braun and Stephen Scheinberg},
  booktitle  = {The Extreme Right. Freedom and Security at Risk},
  year = 1997,
  address  = {Boulder}
  }

• The Extreme Right. Freedom and Security at Risk. Eds. Braun, Aurel and Stephen Scheinberg. Boulder: Westview, 1997.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ braun-scheinberg-1997,
  year = 1997,
  title = {The Extreme Right. Freedom and Security at Risk},
  address  = {Boulder},
  publisher  = {Westview},
  editor  = {Braun, Aurel and Scheinberg, Stephen}
  }

• Braunthal, Gerard. Right-Wing Extremism in Contemporary Germany. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ braunthal-2009,
  address  = {Basingstoke},
  author  = {Braunthal, Gerard},
  publisher  = {Palgrave Macmillan},
  title = {Right-Wing Extremism in Contemporary Germany},
  year = 2009
  }

• Brause, Simon D. and Lucy Kinski. “Mainstream Party Agenda-Responsiveness and the Electoral Success Of Right-Wing Populist Parties in Europe.” Journal of European Public Policy 31.2 (2024): 295–323. doi:10.1080/13501763.2022.2155214
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ brause-kinski-2024,
  author  = {Brause, Simon D. and Kinski, Lucy},
  title = {Mainstream Party Agenda-Responsiveness and the Electoral Success Of Right-Wing Populist Parties in Europe},
  journal  = {Journal of European Public Policy},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 31,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {295--323},
  doi = {10.1080/13501763.2022.2155214}
  }

• Bressanelli, Edoardo and Margherita {de Candia}. “Fratelli D’Italia in the European Parliament: Between Radicalism And Conservatism.” Contemporary Italian Politics (2023): 1–20. doi:10.1080/23248823.2023.2285545
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bressanelli-candia-2023,
  author  = {Bressanelli, Edoardo and {de Candia}, Margherita},
  title = {Fratelli D'Italia in the European Parliament: Between Radicalism And Conservatism},
  journal  = {Contemporary Italian Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 0,
  number  = 0,
  pages = {1--20},
  doi = {10.1080/23248823.2023.2285545}
  }

• Brils, Tobias, Jasper Muis, and Teodora Gaidytė. “Dissecting Electoral Support for the Far Right: A Comparison between Mature and Post-Communist European Democracies.” Government and Opposition 57.1 (2022): 56–83. doi:10.1017/gov.2020.17
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ brils-muis-gaidyte-2020,
  author  = {Brils, Tobias and Muis, Jasper and Gaidytė, Teodora},
  title = {Dissecting Electoral Support for the Far Right: A Comparison between Mature and Post-Communist European Democracies},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2022,
  pages = {56--83},
  volume  = {57},
  number  = {1},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2020.17}
  }

• Brosius, Hans-Bernd and Frank Esser. “Massenmedien und fremdenfeindliche Gewalt.” Rechtsextremismus. Ergebnisse und Perspektiven der Forschung (=PVS Sonderheft 27). Eds. Falter, Jürgen W., Hans-Gerd Jaschke, and Jürgen Winkler. Opladen: Westdeutscher Verlag, 1996. 204–218.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ brosius-esser-1996,
  author  = {Brosius, Hans-Bernd and Esser, Frank},
  title = {Massenmedien und fremdenfeindliche Gewalt},
  pages = {204--218},
  publisher  = {Westdeutscher Verlag},
  editor  = {Falter, Jürgen W. and Jaschke, Hans-Gerd and Winkler, Jürgen},
  booktitle  = {Rechtsextremismus. Ergebnisse und Perspektiven der Forschung (=PVS Sonderheft 27)},
  year = 1996,
  address  = {Opladen}
  }

• Brouard, Sylvain and Martial Foucault. “Forecasting the Rise of the Front National During the 2014 Municipal Elections.” 12.4 (2014): 338–347. doi:10.1057/fp.2014.19
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ brouard-foucault-2014,
  author  = {Sylvain Brouard and Martial Foucault},
  title = {Forecasting the Rise of the Front National During the 2014 Municipal Elections},
  journaltitle  = {French Politics},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 12,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {338--347},
  doi = {10.1057/fp.2014.19}
  }

• Brown, Rupert. Prejudice. Its Social Psychology. Oxford: Blackwell, 1995.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ brown-1995,
  author  = {Brown, Rupert},
  year = 1995,
  title = {Prejudice. Its Social Psychology},
  address  = {Oxford},
  publisher  = {Blackwell}
  }

• Brown, Lisa M. and Gretchen E. Lopez. “Political Contacts. Analyzing the Role of Similarity in Theories of Prejudice.” Political Psychology 22.2 (2001): 279–292. doi:10.1111/0162-895X.00239
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ brown-lopez-2001,
  doi = {10.1111/0162-895X.00239},
  title = {Political Contacts. Analyzing the Role of Similarity in Theories of Prejudice},
  volume  = 22,
  number  = 2,
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  author  = {Brown, Lisa M. and Lopez, Gretchen E.},
  year = 2001,
  pages = {279--292}
  }

• Brubaker, Rogers. “Between Nationalism and Civilizationism: The European Populist Moment in Comparative Perspective.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 40.8 (2017): 1191–1226. doi:10.1080/01419870.2017.1294700
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ brubaker-2017,
  author  = {Brubaker, Rogers},
  title = {Between Nationalism and Civilizationism: The European Populist Moment in Comparative Perspective},
  journal  = {Ethnic and Racial Studies},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 40,
  number  = 8,
  pages = {1191--1226},
  doi = {10.1080/01419870.2017.1294700}
  }

• Brubaker, Rogers, Mara Loveman, and Peter Stamatov. “Ethnicity as Cognition.” Theory and Society 33 (2004): 31–64.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ brubaker-loveman-stamatov-2004,
  author  = {Brubaker, Rogers and Loveman, Mara and Stamatov, Peter},
  year = 2004,
  title = {Ethnicity as Cognition},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/B:RYSO.0000021405.18890.63},
  pages = {31--64},
  volume  = 33,
  journal  = {Theory and Society}
  }

• Brück, Brigitte. Frauen und Rechtsradikalismus in Europa. Eine Studie zu Frauen in Führungspositionen rechtsradikaler Parteien in Deutschland, Frankreich und Italien.. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2005.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ brueck-2005,
  author  = {Brück, Brigitte},
  year = 2005,
  title = {Frauen und Rechtsradikalismus in Europa. Eine Studie zu Frauen in Führungspositionen rechtsradikaler Parteien in Deutschland, Frankreich und Italien.},
  address  = {Wiesbaden},
  publisher  = {VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften}
  }

• van der Brug, Wouter and Meindert Fennema. “Protest or Mainstream? How the European Anti-Immigrant Parties Developed into two Separate Groups by 1999.” European Journal of Political Research 42 (2003): 55–76.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ brug-fennema-2003,
  author  = {van der Brug, Wouter and Fennema, Meindert},
  year = 2003,
  title = {Protest or Mainstream? How the European Anti-Immigrant Parties Developed into two Separate Groups by 1999},
  pages = {55--76},
  volume  = 42,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• van der Brug, Wouter, Meindert Fennema, and Jean Tillie. “Anti-Immigrant Parties in Europe: Ideological or Protest Vote?.” European Journal of Political Research 37.1 (2000): 77–102.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ brug-fennema-tillie-2000,
  author  = {van der Brug, Wouter and Fennema, Meindert and Tillie, Jean},
  year = 2000,
  title = {Anti-Immigrant Parties in Europe: Ideological or Protest Vote?},
  pages = {77--102},
  volume  = 37,
  number  = 1,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Testing the charisma hypothesis to explain support for right wing populist parties. EPOP 2004 Conference.. Eds. van der Brug, Wouter and Anthony Mughan. http://epop2004.politics.ox.ac.uk/materials/Brug\%20_Mughan.pdf (15.09.2005): Department of Politics and International Relations, University of Oxford, 2004.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ brug-mughan-2004,
  year = 2004,
  title = {Testing the charisma hypothesis to explain support for right wing populist parties. EPOP 2004 Conference.},
  address  = {http://epop2004.politics.ox.ac.uk/materials/Brug\%20_Mughan.pdf (15.09.2005)},
  publisher  = {Department of Politics and International Relations, University of Oxford},
  editor  = {van der Brug, Wouter and Mughan, Anthony}
  }

• Bulli, Giorgia and Filippo Tronconi. “Regionalism, Right-Wing Extremism, Populism. The Elusive Nature of the Lega Nord.” Mapping the Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe. From Local to Transnational. Eds. Mammone, Andrea, Emmanuel Godin, and Brian Jenkins. London and others: Routledge, 2012. 78–92.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ bulli-tronconi-2012,
  title = {Regionalism, Right-Wing Extremism, Populism. The Elusive Nature of the Lega Nord},
  booktitle  = {Mapping the Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe. From Local to Transnational},
  author  = {Bulli, Giorgia and Tronconi, Filippo},
  editor  = {Mammone, Andrea and Godin, Emmanuel and Jenkins, Brian},
  address  = {London and others},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2012,
  pages = {78--92}
  }

• Burger, Martijn J. and Susanna Eiselt. “Subjective Well-Being and Populist Voting in the Netherlands.” Journal of Happiness Studies 24.7 (2023): 2331–2352. doi:10.1007/s10902-023-00685-9
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ burger-eiselt-2023,
  author  = {Burger, Martijn J. and Eiselt, Susanna},
  title = {Subjective Well-Being and Populist Voting in the Netherlands},
  journal  = {Journal of Happiness Studies},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 24,
  number  = 7,
  pages = {2331--2352},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1007/s10902-023-00685-9}
  }

• Burgoon, Brian, Ferry Koster, and Marcel van Egmond. “Support for Redistribution and the Paradox of Immigration.” Journal of European Social Policy 22.3 (2012): 288–304. doi:10.1177/0958928712440198
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ burgoon-koster-egmond-2012,
  author  = {Brian Burgoon and Ferry Koster and Marcel van Egmond},
  title = {Support for Redistribution and the Paradox of Immigration},
  journal  = {Journal of European Social Policy},
  year = 2012,
  volume  = 22,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {288--304},
  doi = {10.1177/0958928712440198}
  }

• Burgoon, Brian, Sam van Noort, Matthijs Rooduijn, and Geoffrey Underhill. “Positional Deprivation and Support for Radical Right and Radical Left Parties.” Economic Policy 34.97 (2018): 49–93. doi:10.1093/epolic/eiy017
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ burgoon-noort-rooduijn-underhill-2018,
  author  = {Brian Burgoon and Sam van Noort and Matthijs Rooduijn and Geoffrey Underhill},
  title = {Positional Deprivation and Support for Radical Right and Radical Left Parties},
  journal  = {Economic Policy},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 34,
  number  = 97,
  pages = {49--93},
  doi = {10.1093/epolic/eiy017}
  }

• Burns, Peter and James G. Gimpel. “Economic Insecurity, Prejudical Stereotypes, and Public Opinion on Immigration Policy.” Political Science Quarterly 115 (2000): 201–225.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ burns-gimpel-2000,
  author  = {Burns, Peter and Gimpel, James G.},
  year = 2000,
  title = {Economic Insecurity, Prejudical Stereotypes, and Public Opinion on Immigration Policy},
  pages = {201--225},
  volume  = 115,
  journal  = {Political Science Quarterly}
  }

• Busemeyer, Marius R., Philip Rathgeb, and Alexander H. J. Sahm. “Authoritarian Values and the Welfare State: the Social Policy Preferences of Radical Right Voters.” West European Politics 45.1 (2021): 77–101. doi:10.1080/01402382.2021.1886497
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ busemeyer-rathgeb-sahm-2021,
  author  = {Marius R. Busemeyer and Philip Rathgeb and Alexander H. J. Sahm},
  title = {Authoritarian Values and the Welfare State: the Social Policy Preferences of Radical Right Voters},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 45,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {77--101},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2021.1886497}
  }

• Bustikova, Lenka. “Welfare Chauvinism, Ethnic Heterogeneity and Conditions for the Electoral Breakthrough of Radical Right Parties. Evidence from Eastern Europe.” Right-Wing Radicalism Today. Perspectives from Europe and the US. Eds. von Mering, Sabine and Timothy Wyman McCarty. Abingdon: Routledge, 2013. 106–123.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ bustikova-2013,
  author  = {Bustikova, Lenka},
  title = {Welfare Chauvinism, Ethnic Heterogeneity and Conditions for the Electoral Breakthrough of Radical Right Parties. Evidence from Eastern Europe},
  booktitle  = {Right-Wing Radicalism Today. Perspectives from Europe and the US},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2013,
  editor  = {Sabine von Mering and Timothy Wyman McCarty},
  pages = {106--123},
  address  = {Abingdon}
  }

• Bustikova, Lenka. “Revenge of the Radical Right.” Comparative Political Studies 47.12 (2014): 1738–1765. doi:10.1177/0010414013516069
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bustikova-2014,
  author  = {Bustikova, Lenka},
  title = {Revenge of the Radical Right},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 47,
  number  = 12,
  pages = {1738--1765},
  doi = {10.1177/0010414013516069}
  }

• Bustikova, Lenka. “The Radical Right in Eastern Europe.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 565–581.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ bustikova-2018,
  author  = {Bustikova, Lenka},
  title = {The Radical Right in Eastern Europe},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {565--581}
  }

• Bustikova, Lenka. Extreme Reactions: Radical Right Mobilization in Eastern Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2019.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ bustikova-2019,
  author  = {Bustikova, Lenka},
  title = {Extreme Reactions: Radical Right Mobilization in Eastern Europe},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = 2019,
  address  = {Cambridge}
  }

• Bustikova, Lenka and Petra Guasti. “The State As a Firm: Understanding the Autocratic Roots of Technocratic Populism.” East European Politics and Societies: and Cultures (2018). doi:10.1177/0888325418791723
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bustikova-guasti-2018,
  author  = {Lenka Bustikova and Petra Guasti},
  title = {The State As a Firm: Understanding the Autocratic Roots of Technocratic Populism},
  journal  = {East European Politics and Societies: and Cultures},
  year = 2018,
  doi = {10.1177/0888325418791723}
  }

• Bustikova, Lenka, David S. Siroky, Saud Alashri, and Sultan Alzahrani. “Predicting Partisan Responsiveness: A Probabilistic Text Mining Time-Series Approach.” Political Analysis 28.1 (2020): 47–64. doi:10.1017/pan.2019.18
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ bustikova-siroky-alashri-alzahrani-2020,
  author  = {Bustikova, Lenka and Siroky, David S. and Alashri, Saud and Alzahrani, Sultan},
  title = {Predicting Partisan Responsiveness: A Probabilistic Text Mining Time-Series Approach},
  journal  = {Political Analysis},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 28,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {47--64},
  doi = {10.1017/pan.2019.18}
  }

• Butterwegge, Christoph. “Rechtsextremismus, Rassismus und Nationalismus im Zeitalter der Globalisierung Right-wing extremism, racism and nationalism in the age of globalization.” Österreichische Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft 28.1 (1999): 87–99.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ butterwegge-1999,
  author  = {Butterwegge, Christoph},
  year = 1999,
  title = {Rechtsextremismus, Rassismus und Nationalismus im Zeitalter der Globalisierung Right-wing extremism, racism and nationalism in the age of globalization},
  pages = {87--99},
  volume  = 28,
  number  = 1,
  journal  = {Österreichische Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft}
  }

• Butterwegge, Christoph. “Traditionaller Rechtsextremismus im Osten – modernisierter Rechtsextremismus im Westen. Ideologische Ausdifferenezierung durch neoliberale Globalisierung.” Osteuropa 52 (2002): 914–920.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ butterwegge-2002,
  author  = {Butterwegge, Christoph},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Traditionaller Rechtsextremismus im Osten - modernisierter Rechtsextremismus im Westen. Ideologische Ausdifferenezierung durch neoliberale Globalisierung},
  pages = {914--920},
  volume  = 52,
  journal  = {Osteuropa}
  }

• Buzogány, Aron. “Civic Engagement, Political Participation and the Radical Right in Central and Eastern Europe.” Party Politics 27.1 (2021): 35–45. doi:10.1177/1354068819863630
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ buzogany-2019,
  author  = {Aron Buzogány},
  title = {Civic Engagement, Political Participation and the Radical Right in Central and Eastern Europe},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2021,
  pages = {35--45},
  volume  = {27},
  number  = {1},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068819863630}
  }

• Byman, Daniel. “Is There a Wave of Right-Wing Terrorism? A Review Article.” Political Science Quarterly 138.2 (2023): 251–270. doi:10.1093/psquar/qqad007
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ byman-2023,
  author  = {Byman, Daniel},
  title = {Is There a Wave of Right-Wing Terrorism? A Review Article},
  journal  = {Political Science Quarterly},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 138,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {251--270},
  month = jun,
  doi = {10.1093/psquar/qqad007}
  }

• Caciagli, Mario. “The Movimento Sociale Italiano-Destra Nazionale and Neo-Fascism in Italy.” Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe. Ed. Beyme, Klaus. London: Frank Cass, 1988. 19–46.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ caciagli-1988,
  author  = {Mario Caciagli},
  title = {The Movimento Sociale Italiano-Destra Nazionale and Neo-Fascism in Italy},
  pages = {19--46},
  publisher  = {Frank Cass},
  editor  = {Klaus Beyme},
  booktitle  = {Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe},
  year = 1988,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Caiani, Manuela. “Radical Right Cross-National Links and International Cooperation.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 394–411.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ caiani-2018,
  author  = {Caiani, Manuela},
  title = {Radical Right Cross-National Links and International Cooperation},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {394--411}
  }

• Caiani, Manuela and Donatella Della Porta. “The Elitist Populism of the Extreme Right. A Frame Analysis of Extreme Right-Wing Discourses in Italy and Germany.” Acta Politica 46.2 (2011): 180–202. doi:10.1057/ap.2010.28
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ caiani-della-porta-2011,
  author  = {Caiani, Manuela and Della Porta, Donatella},
  doi = {10.1057/ap.2010.28},
  title = {The Elitist Populism of the Extreme Right. A Frame Analysis of Extreme Right-Wing Discourses in Italy and Germany},
  volume  = 46,
  number  = 2,
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2011,
  pages = {180--202}
  }

• Caiani, Manuela and Donatella Della Porta. “The Radical Right as Social Movement Organizations.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 327–347.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ caiani-della-porta-2018,
  author  = {Caiani, Manuela and Della Porta, Donatella},
  title = {The Radical Right as Social Movement Organizations},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {327--347}
  }

• Caiani, Manuela and Balša Lubarda. “Conditional Environmentalism of Right-Wing Populism in Power: Ideology and/or Opportunities?.” Environmental Politics (2023): 1–21. doi:10.1080/09644016.2023.2242749
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ caiani-lubarda-2023,
  author  = {Caiani, Manuela and Lubarda, Balša},
  title = {Conditional Environmentalism of Right-Wing Populism in Power: Ideology and/or Opportunities?},
  journal  = {Environmental Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 0,
  number  = 0,
  pages = {1--21},
  doi = {10.1080/09644016.2023.2242749}
  }

• Caiani, Manuela, Donatella Della Porta, and Claudius Wagemann. Mobilizing on the Extreme Right. Germany, Italy, and the United States. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2012. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199641260.001.000
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ caiani-porta-wagemann-2012,
  author  = {Caiani, Manuela and Della Porta, Donatella and Wagemann, Claudius},
  doi = {10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199641260.001.000},
  address  = {Oxford},
  title = {Mobilizing on the Extreme Right. Germany, Italy, and the United States},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2012
  }

• Campbell, Donald T.. “Ethnocentric and other Altruistic Motives.” Nebraska Symposium on Motivation Bd. 13. Ed. Levine, David. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1965. 283–311.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ campbell-1965,
  author  = {Campbell, Donald T.},
  title = {Ethnocentric and other Altruistic Motives},
  pages = {283--311},
  publisher  = {University of Nebraska Press},
  editor  = {Levine, David},
  booktitle  = {Nebraska Symposium on Motivation Bd. 13},
  year = 1965,
  address  = {Lincoln}
  }

• Campus, Donatella. “Marine Le Pen’s Peopolisation: an Asset for Leadership Image-Building?.” 15.2 (2017): 147–165. doi:10.1057/s41253-017-0026-9
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ campus-2017,
  author  = {Donatella Campus},
  title = {Marine Le Pen's Peopolisation: an Asset for Leadership Image-Building?},
  journaltitle  = {French Politics},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 15,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {147--165},
  doi = {10.1057/s41253-017-0026-9}
  }

• Extremism in Europe. Ed. Camus, Jean-Yves. Paris: Ëditions de l”Aube, 1998.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ camus-1998,
  year = 1998,
  title = {Extremism in Europe},
  address  = {Paris},
  publisher  = {{\"E}ditions de l"Aube},
  editor  = {Camus, Jean-Yves}
  }

• Camus, Jean-Yves. “Strömungen der europäischen extremen Rechten – Populisten, Integristen, Nationalrevolutionäre, Neue Rechte.” Rechtsextreme Ideologien in Geschichte und Gegenwart. Ed. Backes, Uwe. Köln, Weimar, Wien: Böhlau, 2003. 235–260.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ camus-2003,
  author  = {Camus, Jean-Yves},
  title = {Strömungen der europäischen extremen Rechten - Populisten, Integristen, Nationalrevolutionäre, Neue Rechte},
  pages = {235--260},
  publisher  = {Böhlau},
  editor  = {Backes, Uwe},
  booktitle  = {Rechtsextreme Ideologien in Geschichte und Gegenwart},
  year = 2003,
  address  = {Köln, Weimar, Wien}
  }

• Camus, Jean-Yves. “The European Extreme Right and Religious Extremism.” Central European Political Studies Review 9.4 (2007): 263–279.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ camus-2007,
  author  = {Camus, Jean-Yves},
  title = {The European Extreme Right and Religious Extremism},
  journal  = {Central European Political Studies Review},
  year = 2007,
  volume  = 9,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {263--279},
  url = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237701288_The_European_Extreme_Right_and_Religious_Extremism}
  }

• Camus, Yves and Nicolas Lebourg. Far-Right Politics in Europe. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2017.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ camus-lebourg-2017,
  author  = {Camus, Yves and Lebourg, Nicolas},
  title = {Far-Right Politics in Europe},
  publisher  = {Harvard University Press},
  year = 2017,
  address  = {Cambridge}
  }

• Canetti-Nisim, Daphna. “Two Religious Meaning Systems, One Political Belief System. Religiosity, Alternative Religiosity and Political Extremism.” Totalitarian Movements & Political Religions 4.3 (2004): 35–54.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ canetti-nisim-2004b,
  author  = {Canetti-Nisim, Daphna},
  year = 2004,
  title = {Two Religious Meaning Systems, One Political Belief System. Religiosity, Alternative Religiosity and Political Extremism},
  pages = {35--54},
  volume  = 4,
  number  = 3,
  journal  = {Totalitarian Movements \& Political Religions}
  }

• Canetti, Daphna and Ami Pedahzur. “The Effects of Contextual and Psychological Variables on Extreme Right-Wing Sentiments.” Social Behavior and Personality 30 (2002): 317–334.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ canetti-pedahzur-2002,
  author  = {Canetti, Daphna and Pedahzur, Ami},
  year = 2002,
  title = {The Effects of Contextual and Psychological Variables on Extreme Right-Wing Sentiments},
  pages = {317--334},
  volume  = 30,
  journal  = {Social Behavior and Personality}
  }

• Canovan, Margaret. “Trust the People! Populism and the Two Faces of Democracy.” Political Studies 67 (1999): 2–16.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ canovan-1999,
  author  = {Canovan, Margaret},
  year = 1999,
  title = {Trust the People! Populism and the Two Faces of Democracy},
  pages = {2--16},
  volume  = 67,
  journal  = {Political Studies}
  }

• Capaul, Raphael and Christian Ewert. “Moderation of Radical Right-wing Populist Parties in Western European Governments – A Comparative Analysis.” Swiss Political Science Review 27.4 (2021): 778–798. doi:10.1111/spsr.12491
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ capaul-ewert-2021,
  author  = {Capaul, Raphael and Ewert, Christian},
  title = {Moderation of Radical Right-wing Populist Parties in Western European Governments - A Comparative Analysis},
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 27,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {778--798},
  doi = {10.1111/spsr.12491}
  }

• Capoccia, Giovanni. “Anti-System Parties: A Conceptual Reassessment.” Journal of Theoretical Politics 14 (2002): 9–35.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ capoccia-2002,
  author  = {Capoccia, Giovanni},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Anti-System Parties: A Conceptual Reassessment},
  pages = {9--35},
  volume  = 14,
  journal  = {Journal of Theoretical Politics}
  }

• Capoccia, Giovanni. “Defence of Democracy against the Extreme Right in Interwar Europe. A Past Still Present?.” Western Democracies and the New Extreme Right Challenge. Eds. Eatwell, Roger and Cas Mudde. London, New York: Routledge, 2004. 83–107.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ capoccia-2004,
  author  = {Giovanni Capoccia},
  title = {Defence of Democracy against the Extreme Right in Interwar Europe. {A} Past Still Present?},
  pages = {83--107},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  editor  = {Roger Eatwell and Cas Mudde},
  booktitle  = {Western Democracies and the New Extreme Right Challenge},
  year = 2004,
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Caramani, Daniele and Luca Manucci. “National past and populism: the re-elaboration of fascism and its impact on right-wing populism in Western Europe.” West European Politics 42.6 (2019): 1159–1187. doi:10.1080/01402382.2019.1596690
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ caramani-manucci-2019,
  author  = {Caramani, Daniele and Manucci, Luca},
  title = {National past and populism: the re-elaboration of fascism and its impact on right-wing populism in Western Europe},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 42,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {1159--1187},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2019.1596690}
  }

• Carella, Leonardo and Robert Ford. “The Status Stratification of Radical Right Support: Reconsidering the Occupational Profile of UKIP’s Electorate.” Electoral Studies 67.online first (2020). doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2020.102214
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ carella-ford-2020,
  author  = {Leonardo Carella and Robert Ford},
  title = {The Status Stratification of Radical Right Support: Reconsidering the Occupational Profile of UKIP's Electorate},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 67,
  number  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2020.102214}
  }

• Carlotti, Benedetta. “A Divorce of Convenience: Exploring Radical Right Populist Parties’ Position on Putin’s Russia Within the Context of the Ukrainian War. A Social Media Perspective.” Journal of Contemporary European Studies 31.4 (2023): 1452–1468. doi:10.1080/14782804.2023.2171969
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ carlotti-2023,
  author  = {Carlotti, Benedetta},
  title = {A Divorce of Convenience: Exploring Radical Right Populist Parties' Position on Putin's Russia Within the Context of the Ukrainian War. A Social Media Perspective},
  journal  = {Journal of Contemporary European Studies},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 31,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {1452--1468},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1080/14782804.2023.2171969}
  }

• Carter, Elisabeth. “Proportional Representation and the Fortunes of Right-Wing Extremist Parties.” West European Politics 25 (2002): 125–146.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ carter-2002,
  author  = {Carter, Elisabeth},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Proportional Representation and the Fortunes of Right-Wing Extremist Parties},
  pages = {125--146},
  volume  = 25,
  journal  = {West European Politics}
  }

• Carter, Elisabeth. The Extreme Right in Western Europe. Manchester, New York: Manchester University Press, 2005.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ carter-2005,
  author  = {Carter, Elisabeth},
  year = 2005,
  title = {The Extreme Right in Western Europe},
  address  = {Manchester, New York},
  publisher  = {Manchester University Press}
  }

• Carter, Elisabeth. “Right-Wing Extremism/Radicalism. Reconstructing the Concept.” Journal of Political Ideologies 23.2 (2018): 157–182. doi:10.1080/13569317.2018.1451227
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ carter-2018,
  author  = {Elisabeth Carter},
  title = {Right-Wing Extremism/Radicalism. Reconstructing the Concept},
  journal  = {Journal of Political Ideologies},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 23,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {157--182},
  doi = {10.1080/13569317.2018.1451227}
  }

• Carvalho, João. “The End of a Strategic Opening? The BNP’s Window of Opportunity in the 2000s and Its Closure in the 2010s.” Patterns of Prejudice 49.3 (2015): 271–293. doi:10.1080/0031322X.2015.1048981
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ carvalho-2015,
  author  = {Carvalho, João},
  title = {The End of a Strategic Opening? The BNP's Window of Opportunity in the 2000s and Its Closure in the 2010s},
  journal  = {Patterns of Prejudice},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 49,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {271--293},
  doi = {10.1080/0031322X.2015.1048981}
  }

• Carvalho, João. “The Impact of Extreme-right Parties on Immigration Policy in Italy and France in the Early 2000s.” Comparative European Politics 14.5 (2016): 663–685. doi:10.1057/cep.2014.47
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ carvalho-2016,
  author  = {Carvalho, Jo{\~a}o},
  title = {The Impact of Extreme-right Parties on Immigration Policy in Italy and France in the Early 2000s},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 14,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {663--685},
  doi = {10.1057/cep.2014.47}
  }

• Carvalho, João. “Mainstream Party Strategies Towards Extreme Right Parties: The French 2007 and 2012 Presidential Elections.” Government and Opposition (2017): 1–22. doi:10.1017/gov.2017.25
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ carvalho-2017,
  author  = {Carvalho, João},
  title = {Mainstream Party Strategies Towards Extreme Right Parties: The French 2007 and 2012 Presidential Elections},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2017,
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2017.25},
  pages = {1--22}
  }

• Carvalho, João. “Understanding the Emergence of Extreme Right Parties in Portugal in the Late 2010s.” Parliamentary Affairs online first (2022). doi:10.1093/pa/gsac001
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ carvalho-2022,
  author  = {João Carvalho},
  title = {Understanding the Emergence of Extreme Right Parties in Portugal in the Late 2010s},
  journal  = {Parliamentary Affairs},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1093/pa/gsac001}
  }

• Castanho Silva, Bruno. “Populist Radical Right Parties and Mass Polarization in the Netherlands.” European Political Science Review (2017): 1–26. doi:10.1017/S1755773917000066
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ castanho-silva-2017,
  author  = {Castanho Silva, Bruno},
  title = {Populist Radical Right Parties and Mass Polarization in the Netherlands},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2017,
  pages = {1--26},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773917000066}
  }

• Castelli Gattinara, Pietro. “The Study of the Far Right and Its Three E’s: Why Scholarship Must Go Beyond Eurocentrism, Electoralism and Externalism.” French Politics 18.3 (2020): 314–333. doi:10.1057/s41253-020-00124-8
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ castelli-2020,
  author  = {Castelli Gattinara, Pietro},
  title = {The Study of the Far Right and Its Three E's: Why Scholarship Must Go Beyond Eurocentrism, Electoralism and Externalism},
  journal  = {French Politics},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 18,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {314--333},
  doi = {10.1057/s41253-020-00124-8}
  }

• Castelli Gattinara, Pietro and Caterina Froio. “When the Far Right Makes the News: Protest Characteristics And Media Coverage of Far-Right Mobilization in Europe.” Comparative Political Studies 57.3 (2024): 419–452. doi:10.1177/00104140231169029
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ castelli-froio-2024,
  author  = {Castelli Gattinara, Pietro and Froio, Caterina},
  title = {When the Far Right Makes the News: Protest Characteristics And Media Coverage of Far-Right Mobilization in Europe},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 57,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {419--452},
  month = mar,
  doi = {10.1177/00104140231169029}
  }

• Castelli Gattinara, Pietro, Caterina Froio, and Andrea L. P. Pirro. “Far-right Protest Mobilisation in Europe: Grievances, Opportunities and Resources.” European Journal of Political Research 61.4 (2021): 1019–1041. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12484
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ castelli-froio-pirro-2021,
  author  = {Castelli Gattinara, Pietro and Froio, Caterina and Pirro, Andrea L. P.},
  title = {Far-right Protest Mobilisation in Europe: Grievances, Opportunities and Resources},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {61},
  number  = {4},
  pages = {1019--1041},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12484}
  }

• Cavaillé, Charlotte and Jeremy Ferwerda. “How Distributional Conflict over In-Kind Benefits Generates Support for Far-Right Parties.” The Journal of Politics 85.1 (2023): 19–33. doi:10.1086/720643
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ cavaille-ferwerda-2023,
  author  = {Cavaillé, Charlotte and Ferwerda, Jeremy},
  title = {How Distributional Conflict over In-Kind Benefits Generates Support for Far-Right Parties},
  journal  = {The Journal of Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 85,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {19--33},
  doi = {10.1086/720643}
  }

• Chan, Ka Ming. “The Bottom-up Spillover Effect for Radical Right Parties.” European Political Science Review 14.3 (2022): 351–366. doi:10.1017/S1755773922000133
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ chan-2022b,
  author  = {Chan, Ka Ming},
  title = {The Bottom-up Spillover Effect for Radical Right Parties},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 14,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {351--366},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773922000133}
  }

• Chan, Ka Ming. “The Making of Radical-Right Voters: Persuasion and Contrast Effects in a Dynamic Political Context.” Political Psychology online first (2022). doi:10.1111/pops.12801
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ chan-2022,
  author  = {Chan, Ka Ming},
  title = {The Making of Radical-Right Voters: Persuasion and Contrast Effects in a Dynamic Political Context},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1111/pops.12801}
  }

• Chan, Ka Ming and Laura B. Stephenson. “Using MI-LASSO to Study Populist Radical Right Voting in Times Of Pandemic.” Research & Politics 11.1 (2024): 20531680241228358. doi:10.1177/20531680241228358
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ chan-stephenson-2024,
  author  = {Chan, Ka Ming and Stephenson, Laura B},
  title = {Using MI-LASSO to Study Populist Radical Right Voting in Times Of Pandemic},
  journal  = {Research \& Politics},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 11,
  number  = 1,
  pages = 20531680241228358,
  month = jan,
  doi = {10.1177/20531680241228358}
  }

• Chapin, Wesley. “Explaining the Electoral Success of the New Right. The German Case.” West European Politics 20.2 (1997): 53–72.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ chapin-1997,
  author  = {Chapin, Wesley},
  year = 1997,
  title = {Explaining the Electoral Success of the New Right. The German Case},
  pages = {53--72},
  volume  = 20,
  number  = 2,
  journal  = {West European Politics}
  }

• Charalambous, Giorgos and Panos Christoforou. “Far-Right Extremism and Populist Rhetoric: Greece and Cyprus During an Era of Crisis.” South European Society and Politics (2019): 1–27. doi:10.1080/13608746.2018.1555957
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ charalambous-christoforou-2019,
  author  = {Giorgos Charalambous and Panos Christoforou},
  title = {Far-Right Extremism and Populist Rhetoric: Greece and Cyprus During an Era of Crisis},
  journal  = {South European Society and Politics},
  year = 2019,
  pages = {1--27},
  doi = {10.1080/13608746.2018.1555957}
  }

• Neo-Fascism in Europe. Eds. Cheles, Luciano, Ronnie Ferguson, and Michalina Vaughan. Burnt Mill: Longman, 1991.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ cheles-ferguson-vaughan-1991,
  year = 1991,
  title = {Neo-Fascism in Europe},
  address  = {Burnt Mill},
  publisher  = {Longman},
  editor  = {Cheles, Luciano and Ferguson, Ronnie and Vaughan, Michalina}
  }

• Cheles, Luciano, Ronnie Ferguson, and Michalina Vaughan. The Far Right in Western and Eastern Europe. Harlow: Longman, 1995.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ cheles-ferguson-vaughan-1995,
  author  = {Cheles, Luciano and Ferguson, Ronnie and Vaughan, Michalina},
  year = 1995,
  title = {The Far Right in Western and Eastern Europe},
  address  = {Harlow},
  publisher  = {Longman}
  }

• Chiaramonte, Alessandro, Vincenzo Emanuele, Nicola Maggini, and Aldo Paparo. “Radical-Right Surge in a Deinstitutionalised Party System: The 2022 Italian General Election.” South European Society and Politics 27.3 (2022): 329–357. doi:10.1080/13608746.2022.2160088
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ chiaramonte-et-al-2022,
  author  = {Chiaramonte, Alessandro and Emanuele, Vincenzo and Maggini, Nicola and Paparo, Aldo},
  title = {Radical-Right Surge in a Deinstitutionalised Party System: The 2022 Italian General Election},
  journal  = {South European Society and Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 27,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {329--357},
  doi = {10.1080/13608746.2022.2160088}
  }

• Chirumbolo, Antonio. “The Relationship Between Need for Cognitive Closure and Political Orientation: The mediating role of authoritarianism.” Personality and Individual Differences 32.4 (2002): 603–310.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ chirumbolo-2002,
  author  = {Chirumbolo, Antonio},
  year = 2002,
  title = {The Relationship Between Need for Cognitive Closure and Political Orientation: The mediating role of authoritarianism},
  pages = {603--310},
  volume  = 32,
  number  = 4,
  journal  = {Personality and Individual Differences}
  }

• Chou, Winston, Rafaela Dancygier, Naoki Egami, and Amaney A. Jamal. “Competing for Loyalists? How Party Positioning Affects Populist Radical Right Voting.” Comparative Political Studies 54.12 (2021): 2226–2260. doi:10.1177/0010414021997166
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ chou-dancygier-egami-jamal-2021,
  author  = {Winston Chou and Rafaela Dancygier and Naoki Egami and Amaney A. Jamal},
  title = {Competing for Loyalists? How Party Positioning Affects Populist Radical Right Voting},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {54},
  number  = {12},
  pages = {2226--2260},
  doi = {10.1177/0010414021997166}
  }

• Chou, Mark, Benjamin Moffitt, and Rachel Busbridge. “The Localist Turn in Populism Studies.” Swiss Political Science Review 28.1 (2022): 129–141. doi:10.1111/spsr.12490
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ chou-moffitt-busbridge-2021,
  author  = {Mark Chou and Benjamin Moffitt and Rachel Busbridge},
  title = {The Localist Turn in Populism Studies},
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {28},
  number  = {1},
  pages = {129--141},
  doi = {10.1111/spsr.12490}
  }

• Christley, Olyvia R.. “Traditional Gender Attitudes, Nativism, and Support for the Radical Right.” Politics & Gender (2021): 1–27. doi:10.1017/S1743923X21000374
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ christley-2021,
  author  = {Christley, Olyvia R.},
  title = {Traditional Gender Attitudes, Nativism, and Support for the Radical Right},
  journal  = {Politics \& Gender},
  year = 2021,
  pages = {1--27},
  doi = {10.1017/S1743923X21000374}
  }

• Chueri, Juliana. “Social Policy Outcomes of Government Participation By Radical Right Parties.” Party Politics 27.6 (2021): 1092–1104. doi:10.1177/1354068820923496
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ chueri-2020,
  author  = {Juliana Chueri},
  title = {Social Policy Outcomes of Government Participation By Radical Right Parties},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {27},
  pages = {1092--1104},
  number  = {6},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068820923496}
  }

• Chueri, Juliana. “An Emerging Populist Welfare Paradigm? How Populist Radical Right-Wing Parties Are Reshaping the Welfare State.” Scandinavian Political Studies 45.4 (2022): 383–409. doi:10.1111/1467-9477.12230
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ chueri-2022,
  author  = {Chueri, Juliana},
  title = {An Emerging Populist Welfare Paradigm? How Populist Radical Right-Wing Parties Are Reshaping the Welfare State},
  journal  = {Scandinavian Political Studies},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 45,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {383--409},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-9477.12230}
  }

• Chueri, Juliana and Anna Damerow. “Closing the Gap: How Descriptive and Substantive Representation Affect Women’s Vote for Populist Radical Right Parties.” West European Politics 46.5 (2022): 928–946. doi:10.1080/01402382.2022.2113219
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ chueri-damerow-2022,
  author  = {Chueri, Juliana and Damerow, Anna},
  title = {Closing the Gap: How Descriptive and Substantive Representation Affect Women's Vote for Populist Radical Right Parties},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {46},
  number  = {5},
  pages = {928--946},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2022.2113219}
  }

• Citrin, Jack, Morris Levy, and Matthew Wright. “Multicultural Policy and Political Support in European Democracies.” Comparative Political Studies 47.11 (2014): 1531–1557. doi:10.1177/0010414013512604
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ citrin-levy-wright-2014,
  author  = {Citrin, Jack and Levy, Morris and Wright, Matthew},
  title = {Multicultural Policy and Political Support in European Democracies},
  volume  = 47,
  number  = 11,
  pages = {1531--1557},
  year = 2014,
  doi = {10.1177/0010414013512604},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies}
  }

• Claassen, Christopher. “Immigration and Public Support for Political Systems in Europe.” Perspectives on Politics (2023): 1–15. doi:10.1017/S1537592722004194
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ claassen-2023,
  author  = {Claassen, Christopher},
  title = {Immigration and Public Support for Political Systems in Europe},
  journal  = {Perspectives on Politics},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {1--15},
  doi = {10.1017/S1537592722004194}
  }

• Clark, John A. and Jr.} {Legge Jerome S.. “Economics, Racism, and Attitudes toward Immigration in the New Germany.” Political Research Quarterly 50.4 (1997): 901–917.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ clark-legge-1997,
  author  = {Clark, John A. and {Legge, Jerome S., Jr.}},
  year = 1997,
  title = {Economics, Racism, and Attitudes toward Immigration in the New Germany},
  url = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/448992},
  pages = {901--917},
  volume  = 50,
  number  = 4,
  journal  = {Political Research Quarterly}
  }

• Clarke, Harold, Paul Whiteley, Walter Borges, David Sanders, and Marianne Stewart. “Modelling the Dynamics of Support for a Right-Wing Populist Party: The Case of UKIP.” Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties 26.2 (2016): 135–154. doi:10.1080/17457289.2016.1146286
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ clarke-whiteley-borges-sanders-stewart-2016,
  author  = {Harold Clarke and Paul Whiteley and Walter Borges and David Sanders and Marianne Stewart},
  title = {Modelling the Dynamics of Support for a Right-Wing Populist Party: The Case of UKIP},
  journal  = {Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 26,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {135--154},
  doi = {10.1080/17457289.2016.1146286}
  }

• Cochrane, Christopher and Neil Nevitte. “Scapegoating: Unemployment, Far-right Parties and Anti-immigrant Sentiment.” Comparative European Politics 12.1 (2014): 1–32. doi:10.1057/cep.2012.28
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ cochrane-nevitte-2014,
  author  = {Cochrane, Christopher and Nevitte, Neil},
  title = {Scapegoating: Unemployment, Far-right Parties and Anti-immigrant Sentiment},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 12,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {1--32},
  doi = {10.1057/cep.2012.28}
  }

• Coenders, Marcel, Marcel Lubbers, and Peer Scheepers. Majority Populations” Attitudes towards Migrants and Minorities. Report for the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia. Report 2: Majorities” Attitudes towards Minorities in European Union Member States. Results from the Standard Eurobarometers 1997-2000-2003. http://eumc.eu.int/eumc/material/pub/eurobarometer/EB2005/Report-2.pdf: European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia, 2004.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ coenders-lubbers-scheepers-2004,
  author  = {Coenders, Marcel and Lubbers, Marcel and Scheepers, Peer},
  year = 2004,
  title = {Majority Populations" Attitudes towards Migrants and Minorities. Report for the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia. Report 2: Majorities" Attitudes towards Minorities in European Union Member States. Results from the Standard Eurobarometers 1997-2000-2003},
  address  = {http://eumc.eu.int/eumc/material/pub/eurobarometer/EB2005/Report-2.pdf},
  publisher  = {European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia}
  }

• Coenders, Marcel and Peer Scheepers. “Support for Ethnic Discrimination in the Netherlands 1979-1993: Effects of Period, Cohort, and Individual Characteristics.” European Sociological Review 14 (1998): 405–422.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ coenders-scheepers-1998,
  author  = {Coenders, Marcel and Scheepers, Peer},
  year = 1998,
  title = {Support for Ethnic Discrimination in the Netherlands 1979-1993: Effects of Period, Cohort, and Individual Characteristics},
  pages = {405--422},
  volume  = 14,
  journal  = {European Sociological Review}
  }

• Coenders, Marcel and Peer Scheepers. “The Effect of Education on Nationalism und Ethnic Exclusionism. An International Comparison.” Political Psychology 24 (2003): 313–343.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ coenders-scheepers-2003,
  author  = {Coenders, Marcel and Scheepers, Peer},
  year = 2003,
  title = {The Effect of Education on Nationalism und Ethnic Exclusionism. An International Comparison},
  pages = {313--343},
  volume  = 24,
  journal  = {Political Psychology}
  }

• Coffé, Hilde. “Gender and the Radical Right.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 200–211.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ coffe-2018,
  author  = {Coffé, Hilde},
  title = {Gender and the Radical Right},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {200--211}
  }

• Coffé, Hilde. “Gender, gendered personality traits and radical right populist voting.” Politics 39.2 (2019): 170–185. doi:10.1177/0263395717745476
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ coffe-2019,
  author  = {Hilde Coffé},
  title = {Gender, gendered personality traits and radical right populist voting},
  journal  = {Politics},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 39,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {170--185},
  doi = {10.1177/0263395717745476}
  }

• Coffé, Hilde R.. “The Impact of Candidates” Vocal Expression on Policy Agreement and Candidate Support: Differences Between Populist Radical Right and Other Voters.” Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties 30.4 (2020): 422–445. doi:10.1080/17457289.2018.1544905
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ coffe-2020,
  author  = {Hilde R. Coffé},
  title = {The Impact of Candidates" Vocal Expression on Policy Agreement and Candidate Support: Differences Between Populist Radical Right and Other Voters},
  journal  = {Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 30,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {422--445},
  doi = {10.1080/17457289.2018.1544905}
  }

• Coffë, Hilde and Job van den Berg. “Understanding Shifts in Voting Behaviour Away From and Towards Radical Right Populist Parties: The Case of the PVV Between 2007 and 2012.” Comparative European Politics 15.6 (2016): 872–896. doi:10.1057/s41295-016-0008-3
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ coffe-berg-2016,
  author  = {Hilde Coff{\"e} and Job van den Berg},
  title = {Understanding Shifts in Voting Behaviour Away From and Towards Radical Right Populist Parties: The Case of the PVV Between 2007 and 2012},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 15,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {872--896},
  doi = {10.1057/s41295-016-0008-3}
  }

• Coffé, Hilde, Marta Fraile, Amy Alexander, Jessica {Fortin-Rittberger}, and Susan Banducci. “Masculinity, Sexism and Populist Radical Right Support.” Frontiers in Political Science 5 (2023). doi:10.3389/fpos.2023.1038659
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ coffe-et-al-2023,
  author  = {Coffé, Hilde and Fraile, Marta and Alexander, Amy and {Fortin-Rittberger}, Jessica and Banducci, Susan},
  title = {Masculinity, Sexism and Populist Radical Right Support},
  journal  = {Frontiers in Political Science},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 5,
  doi = {10.3389/fpos.2023.1038659}
  }

• Coffé, Hilde, Bruno Heyndels, and Jan Vermeir. “Fertile grounds for extreme right-wing parties: Explaining the Vlaams Blok’s electoral success.” Electoral Studies 26.1 (2007): 142–155. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2006.01.005
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ coffe-heyndels-vermeir-2007,
  title = {Fertile grounds for extreme right-wing parties: Explaining the Vlaams Blok's electoral success},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  volume  = 26,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {142--155},
  year = 2007,
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2006.01.005},
  author  = {Hilde Coffé and Bruno Heyndels and Jan Vermeir}
  }

• Coffé, Hilde and Marieke Voorpostel. “Young People, Parents and Radical Right Voting. The Case of the Swiss People’s Party.” Electoral Studies 29.3 (2010): 435–443. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2010.03.015
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ coffe-voorpostel-2010,
  author  = {Coffé, Hilde and Voorpostel, Marieke},
  title = {Young People, Parents and Radical Right Voting. The Case of the Swiss People's Party},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2010,
  volume  = 29,
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2010.03.015},
  number  = 3,
  pages = {435--443}
  }

• Cohen, Denis. “Between Strategy and Protest. How Policy Demand, Political Dissatisfaction and Strategic Incentives Matter for Far-right Voting.” Political Science Research and Methods 8.4 (2020): 662–676. doi:10.1017/psrm.2019.21
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ cohen-2020,
  author  = {Cohen, Denis},
  title = {Between Strategy and Protest. How Policy Demand, Political Dissatisfaction and Strategic Incentives Matter for Far-right Voting},
  journal  = {Political Science Research and Methods},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 8,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {662--676},
  doi = {10.1017/psrm.2019.21}
  }

• Cohen, Denis. “Ökonomisches Risiko und die elektorale Anziehungskraft der AfD.” Wahlen und Wähler. Analysen aus Anlass der Bundestagswahl 2017. Eds. Weßels, Bernhard and Harald Schoen. Wiesbaden: Springer Fachmedien, 2021. 297–320. doi:10.1007/978-3-658-33582-3_15
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ cohen-2021,
  author  = {Denis Cohen},
  title = {Ökonomisches Risiko und die elektorale Anziehungskraft der AfD},
  booktitle  = {Wahlen und Wähler. Analysen aus Anlass der Bundestagswahl 2017},
  publisher  = {Springer Fachmedien},
  address  = {Wiesbaden},
  year = 2021,
  editor  = {Weßels, Bernhard and Schoen, Harald},
  pages = {297--320},
  doi = {10.1007/978-3-658-33582-3_15}
  }

• Colantone, Italo, Livio Di Lonardo, Yotam Margalit, and Marco Percoco. “The Political Consequences of Green Policies: Evidence From Italy.” American Political Science Review 118.1 (2024): 108–126. doi:10.1017/S0003055423000308
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ colantone-et-al-2024,
  author  = {Colantone, Italo and Lonardo, Livio Di and Margalit, Yotam and Percoco, Marco},
  title = {The Political Consequences of Green Policies: Evidence From Italy},
  journal  = {American Political Science Review},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 118,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {108--126},
  month = feb,
  doi = {10.1017/S0003055423000308}
  }

• Colantone, Italo and Piero Stanig. “The Trade Origins of Economic Nationalism: Import Competition and Voting Behavior in Western Europe.” American Journal of Political Science 62.4 (2018): 936–953. doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/ajps.12358
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ colantone-stanig-2018,
  author  = {Colantone, Italo and Stanig, Piero},
  title = {The Trade Origins of Economic Nationalism: Import Competition and Voting Behavior in Western Europe},
  journal  = {American Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 62,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {936--953},
  doi = {https://doi.org/10.1111/ajps.12358}
  }

• Colombo, Francesco and Elias Dinas. “Networks of Grievances: Social Capital and Mainstream Party Decline.” Comparative Political Studies 56.3 (2023): 363–394. doi:10.1177/00104140221100195
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ colombo-dinas-2022,
  author  = {Colombo, Francesco and Dinas, Elias},
  title = {Networks of Grievances: Social Capital and Mainstream Party Decline},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {363--394},
  volume  = {56},
  number  = {3},
  doi = {10.1177/00104140221100195}
  }

• Condor, Susan and Rupert Brown. “Psychological Processes in Intergroup Conflict.” The Social Psychology of Intergroup Conflict. Theory, Research, and Applications. Ed. Stroebe, Wolfgang. Berlin u.a.: Springer, 1988. 3–26.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ condor-brown-1988,
  author  = {Susan Condor and Rupert Brown},
  title = {Psychological Processes in Intergroup Conflict},
  pages = {3--26},
  publisher  = {Springer},
  editor  = {Wolfgang Stroebe},
  booktitle  = {The Social Psychology of Intergroup Conflict. Theory, Research, and Applications},
  year = 1988,
  address  = {Berlin u.a.}
  }

• Conti, Nicolò and Vincenzo Memoli. “The Multi-Faceted Nature of Party-Based Euroscepticism.” Acta Politica 47.2 (2012): 91–112. doi:10.1057/ap.2011.22
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ conti-memoli-2012,
  doi = {10.1057/ap.2011.22},
  title = {The Multi-Faceted Nature of Party-Based Euroscepticism},
  volume  = 47,
  number  = 2,
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  author  = {Conti, Nicol\`{o} and Memoli, Vincenzo},
  year = 2012,
  pages = {91--112}
  }

• Contreras, Jazmine D.. “Holocaust Analogies, Conspiracy Theories, and Far-Right Victimhood: Forum for Democracy and the Future of Holocaust Memory in The Netherlands.” The Journal of Holocaust Research 38.2 (2024): 107–119. doi:10.1080/25785648.2023.2255102
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ contreras-2024,
  author  = {Contreras, Jazmine D.},
  title = {Holocaust Analogies, Conspiracy Theories, and Far-Right Victimhood: Forum for Democracy and the Future of Holocaust Memory in The Netherlands},
  journal  = {The Journal of Holocaust Research},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 38,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {107--119},
  doi = {10.1080/25785648.2023.2255102}
  }

• Cools, Sara, Henning Finseraas, and Ole Rogeberg. “Local Immigration and Support for Anti-Immigration Parties: A Meta-Analysis.” American Journal of Political Science 65.4 (2021): 988–1006. doi:10.1111/ajps.12613
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ cools-finseraas-rogeberg-2021,
  author  = {Cools, Sara and Finseraas, Henning and Rogeberg, Ole},
  title = {Local Immigration and Support for Anti-Immigration Parties: A Meta-Analysis},
  journal  = {American Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {65},
  number  = {4},
  pages = {988--1006},
  doi = {10.1111/ajps.12613}
  }

• Copsey, Nigel. Contemporary British Fascism. The British National Party and the Quest for Legitimacy. 2 ed. Basingstoke and New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ copsey-2008,
  author  = {Copsey, Nigel},
  title = {Contemporary British Fascism. The British National Party and the Quest for Legitimacy},
  publisher  = {Palgrave Macmillan},
  year = 2008,
  address  = {Basingstoke and New York},
  edition  = 2
  }

• Copsey, Nigel. “Sustaining a Mortal Blow? The British National Party and the 2010 General and Local Elections.” Patterns of Prejudice 46.1 (2012): 16–39. doi:10.1080/0031322X.2012.655597
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ copsey-2012,
  author  = {Copsey, Nigel},
  title = {Sustaining a Mortal Blow? The British National Party and the 2010 General and Local Elections},
  journal  = {Patterns of Prejudice},
  volume  = 46,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {16--39},
  year = 2012,
  doi = {10.1080/0031322X.2012.655597}
  }

• Copsey, Nigel. “The Radical Right and Fascism.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 105–121.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ copsey-2018,
  author  = {Copsey, Nigel},
  title = {The Radical Right and Fascism},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {105--121}
  }

• Tomorrow belongs to us. The British Far Right since 1967. Eds. Copsey, Nigel and Matthew Worley. London, New York: Routledge, 2018.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ copsey-worley-2018,
  editor  = {Copsey, Nigel and Worley, Matthew},
  title = {Tomorrow belongs to us. The British Far Right since 1967},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2018,
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Cordero, Guillermo, Piotr Zagörski, and Josë Rama. “Give Me Your Least Educated: Immigration, Education and Support for Populist Radical Right Parties in Europe.” Political Studies Review 20.3 (2022): 517–524. doi:10.1177/14789299211029110
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ cordero-zagorski-rama-2021,
  author  = {Guillermo Cordero and Piotr Zag{\"o}rski and Jos{\"e} Rama},
  title = {Give Me Your Least Educated: Immigration, Education and Support for Populist Radical Right Parties in Europe},
  journal  = {Political Studies Review},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {20},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {517--524},
  doi = {10.1177/14789299211029110}
  }

• Cordero, Guillermo, Piotr Zagórski, and José Rama. “Economic Self-Interest or Cultural Threat? Migrant Unemployment and Class-Based Support for Populist Radical Right Parties in Europe.” Political Behavior (2023). doi:10.1007/s11109-023-09877-8
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ cordero-zagorski-rama-2023,
  author  = {Cordero, Guillermo and Zagórski, Piotr and Rama, José},
  title = {Economic Self-Interest or Cultural Threat? Migrant Unemployment and Class-Based Support for Populist Radical Right Parties in Europe},
  journal  = {Political Behavior},
  year = 2023,
  doi = {10.1007/s11109-023-09877-8}
  }

• Cornelis, Ilse and Alain van Hiel. “Extreme-right Voting in Western Europe: The Role of Social-Cultural and Antiegalitarian Attitudes.” Political Psychology 36.6 (2015): 749–760. doi:10.1111/pops.12187
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ cornelis-van-hiel-2015,
  author  = {Cornelis, Ilse and van Hiel, Alain},
  title = {Extreme-right Voting in Western Europe: The Role of Social-Cultural and Antiegalitarian Attitudes},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 36,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {749--760},
  doi = {10.1111/pops.12187}
  }

• Corrochano, David Hernandez, Teresa Mata López, and Leticia M. Ruiz Rodríguez. “Radicality and Moderation in the Language of Europe’s Extreme Right.” Comparative European Politics (2023): online first. doi:10.1057/s41295-023-00348-2
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ corrochano-mata-ruiz-2023,
  author  = {Corrochano, David Hernandez and Mata López, Teresa and Ruiz Rodríguez, Leticia M.},
  title = {Radicality and Moderation in the Language of Europe's Extreme Right},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1057/s41295-023-00348-2}
  }

• Cotalero, Ramòn Garcia and Lourdes Lopez Nieto. “Spanish Conservatism, 1976-1987.” Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe. Ed. Beyme, Klaus. London: Frank Cass, 1988. 80–95.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ cotalero-nieto-1988,
  author  = {Ram{\`o}n Garcia Cotalero and Lourdes Lopez Nieto},
  title = {Spanish Conservatism, 1976-1987},
  pages = {80--95},
  publisher  = {Frank Cass},
  editor  = {Klaus Beyme},
  booktitle  = {Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe},
  year = 1988,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Crăciun, Claudiu and Andrei Țăranu. “AUR – The Electoral Geography of Romanian Conservative Nationalism.” Political Studies Review online first (2023). doi:10.1177/14789299231217876
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ craciun-taranu-2023,
  author  = {Claudiu Crăciun and Andrei Țăranu},
  title = {AUR - The Electoral Geography of Romanian Conservative Nationalism},
  journal  = {Political Studies Review},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/14789299231217876}
  }

• Cremer, Tobias. “A Religious Vaccination? How Christian Communities React To Right-Wing Populism in Germany, France and the Us.” Government and Opposition 58.1 (2023): 1–21. doi:10.1017/gov.2021.18
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ cremer-2021,
  author  = {Tobias Cremer},
  title = {A Religious Vaccination? How Christian Communities React To Right-Wing Populism in Germany, France and the Us},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {58},
  pages = {1--21},
  number  = {1},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2021.18}
  }

• Cremer, Tobias. “Nations Under God: How Church-State Relations Shape Christian Responses To Right-Wing Populism in Germany and the United States.” Religions 12.4 (2021): 254. doi:10.3390/rel12040254
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ cremer-2021b,
  author  = {Tobias Cremer},
  title = {Nations Under God: How Church-State Relations Shape Christian Responses To Right-Wing Populism in Germany and the United States},
  journal  = {Religions},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 12,
  number  = 4,
  pages = 254,
  doi = {10.3390/rel12040254}
  }

• Cremer, Tobias. “The Rise of the Post-Religious Right: Christianism and Secularism in the French Rassemblement National.” Party Politics 29.1 (2023): 40–50. doi:10.1177/13540688211046859
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ cremer-2021c,
  author  = {Cremer, Tobias},
  title = {The Rise of the Post-Religious Right: Christianism and Secularism in the French Rassemblement National},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {29},
  pages = {40--50},
  number  = {1},
  doi = {10.1177/13540688211046859}
  }

• Cremer, Tobias. “Defenders of the Faith? How Shifting Social Cleavages and the Rise of Identity Politics Are Reshaping Right-Wing Populists’ Attitudes towards Religion in the West.” Religion, State and Society 50.5 (2022): 532–552. doi:10.1080/09637494.2022.2104097
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ cremer-2022,
  author  = {Cremer, Tobias},
  title = {Defenders of the Faith? How Shifting Social Cleavages and the Rise of Identity Politics Are Reshaping Right-Wing Populists' Attitudes towards Religion in the West},
  journal  = {Religion, State and Society},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {50},
  number  = {5},
  pages = {532--552},
  doi = {10.1080/09637494.2022.2104097}
  }

• Cuccu, Liliana and Nicola Pontarollo. “Logistic Hubs and Support for Radical-Right Populism: Evidence From Italy.” European Journal of Political Economy 82 (2024): online first. doi:10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2024.102522
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ cuccu-pontarollo-2024,
  author  = {Cuccu, Liliana and Pontarollo, Nicola},
  title = {Logistic Hubs and Support for Radical-Right Populism: Evidence From Italy},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Economy},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 82,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2024.102522}
  }

• Curini, Luigi, Benjamin Moffitt, and Mattia Zulianello. “The Colors of the Populist Radical Right: the Strategic Use of Hue and Saturation in Party Logos.” The International Journal of Press/Politics online first (2024). doi:10.1177/19401612241229216
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ curini-moffitt-zulianello-2024,
  author  = {Luigi Curini and Benjamin Moffitt and Mattia Zulianello},
  title = {The Colors of the Populist Radical Right: the Strategic Use of Hue and Saturation in Party Logos},
  journal  = {The International Journal of Press/Politics},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/19401612241229216}
  }

• Cutts, David and Matthew J. Goodwin. “Getting Out the Right-wing Extremist Vote: Extreme Right Party Support and Campaign Effects At a Recent British General Election.” European Political Science Review 6.1 (2014): 93–114. doi:10.1017/S1755773912000288
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ cutts-goodwin-2014,
  author  = {Cutts, David and Goodwin, Matthew J.},
  title = {Getting Out the Right-wing Extremist Vote: Extreme Right Party Support and Campaign Effects At a Recent British General Election},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 6,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {93--114},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773912000288}
  }

• Daenekindt, Stijn, Willem de Koster, and Jeroen van der Waal. “How people organise cultural attitudes: cultural belief systems and the populist radical right.” West European Politics 40.4 (2017): 791–811. doi:10.1080/01402382.2016.1271970
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ daenekindt-koster-waal-2017,
  author  = {Stijn Daenekindt and Willem de Koster and Jeroen van der Waal},
  title = {How people organise cultural attitudes: cultural belief systems and the populist radical right},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 40,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {791--811},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2016.1271970}
  }

• Dahlstroem, Carl and Anders Sundell. “A Losing Gamble. How Mainstream Parties Facilitate Anti-Immigrant Party Success.” Electoral Studies 31.2 (2012): 353–363. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2012.03.001
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dahlstroem-sundell-2012,
  title = {A Losing Gamble. How Mainstream Parties Facilitate Anti-Immigrant Party Success },
  journal  = {Electoral Studies },
  volume  = 31,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {353--363},
  year = 2012,
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2012.03.001},
  author  = {Carl Dahlstroem and Anders Sundell}
  }

• Dahlstrom, Carl and Peter Esaiasson. “The Immigration Issue and Anti-immigrant Party Success in Sweden 1970-2006: A Deviant Case Analysis.” Party Politics 19.2, SI (2013): 343–364. doi:10.1177/1354068811407600
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dahlstrom-esaiasson-2013,
  author  = {Dahlstrom, Carl and Esaiasson, Peter},
  title = {The Immigration Issue and Anti-immigrant Party Success in Sweden 1970-2006: A Deviant Case Analysis},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 19,
  number  = {2, SI},
  pages = {343--364},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068811407600}
  }

• D’Alimonte, Roberto. “How the Populists Won in Italy..” Journal of Democracy 30.1 (2019): 114–127.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dalimonte-2019,
  author  = {D'Alimonte, Roberto},
  title = {How the Populists Won in Italy.},
  journal  = {Journal of Democracy},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 30,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {114--127}
  }

• Dalton, Russell J.. Citizen Politics: Public Opinion and Political Parties in Advanced Industrial Democracies. New York u.a.: Chatham House, 2002.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ dalton-2002,
  author  = {Dalton, Russell J.},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Citizen Politics: Public Opinion and Political Parties in Advanced Industrial Democracies},
  address  = {New York u.a.},
  publisher  = {Chatham House}
  }

• D”Amato, Gianni. “Research Note: Ursachen des Rechtsextremismus. Eine Programmatik für die sozialwissenschaftliche Forschung der Schweiz.” Swiss Political Science Review 9.2 (2003): 89–106.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ damato-2003,
  author  = {D"Amato, Gianni},
  year = 2003,
  title = {Research Note: Ursachen des Rechtsextremismus. Eine Programmatik für die sozialwissenschaftliche Forschung der Schweiz},
  pages = {89--106},
  volume  = 9,
  number  = 2,
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review}
  }

• Dancygier, Rafaela M.. Immigration and Conflict in Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2010.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ dancygier-2010,
  author  = {Dancygier, Rafaela M.},
  title = {Immigration and Conflict in Europe},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = 2010,
  address  = {Cambridge}
  }

• Dancygier, Rafaela. “Hate Crime Supporters Are Found Across Age, Gender, and Income Groups and Are Susceptible to Violent Political Appeals.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 120.7 (2023): e2212757120. doi:10.1073/pnas.2212757120
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dancygier-2023,
  author  = {Dancygier, Rafaela},
  title = {Hate Crime Supporters Are Found Across Age, Gender, and Income Groups and Are Susceptible to Violent Political Appeals},
  journal  = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 120,
  number  = 7,
  pages = {e2212757120},
  month = feb,
  doi = {10.1073/pnas.2212757120}
  }

• Dancygier, Rafaela M. and Michael J. Donnelly. “Sectoral Economies, Economic Contexts, and Attitudes toward Immigration.” The Journal of Politics 75 (2013): 17–35. doi:10.1017/S0022381612000849
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dancygier-donnelly-2013,
  author  = {Dancygier,Rafaela M. and Donnelly, Michael J.},
  title = {Sectoral Economies, Economic Contexts, and Attitudes toward Immigration},
  journal  = {The Journal of Politics},
  volume  = 75,
  issue = 1,
  year = 2013,
  pages = {17--35},
  numpages  = 19,
  doi = {10.1017/S0022381612000849}
  }

• Dancygier, Rafaela, Naoki Egami, Amaney Jamal, and Ramona Rischke. “Hate Crimes and Gender Imbalances: Fears over Mate Competition and Violence against Refugees.” American Journal of Political Science 66.2 (2022): 501–515. doi:10.1111/ajps.12595
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dancygier-egami-jamal-rischke-2022,
  author  = {Dancygier, Rafaela and Egami, Naoki and Jamal, Amaney and Rischke, Ramona},
  title = {Hate Crimes and Gender Imbalances: Fears over Mate Competition and Violence against Refugees},
  journal  = {American Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 66,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {501--515},
  doi = {10.1111/ajps.12595}
  }

• Daniel, William T., Elise Frelin, Max-Valentin Robert, and Laurence {Rowley-Abel}. “Individual Drivers of Toxicity in Radical Right-Wing Populist Legislative Campaigns.” West European Politics (2024): 1–28. doi:10.1080/01402382.2024.2311040
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ daniel-et-al-2024,
  author  = {Daniel, William T. and Frelin, Elise and Robert, Max-Valentin and {Rowley-Abel}, Laurence},
  title = {Individual Drivers of Toxicity in Radical Right-Wing Populist Legislative Campaigns},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 0,
  number  = 0,
  pages = {1--28},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2024.2311040}
  }

• David, Quentin, Jean-Benoit Pilet, and Gilles Van Hamme. “Scale Matters in Contextual Analysis of Extreme Right Voting and Political Attitudes.” Kyklos 71.4 (2018): 509–536. doi:10.1111/kykl.12183
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ david-pilet-van-hamme-2018,
  author  = {David, Quentin and Pilet, Jean-Benoit and Van Hamme, Gilles},
  title = {Scale Matters in Contextual Analysis of Extreme Right Voting and Political Attitudes},
  journal  = {Kyklos},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 71,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {509--536},
  doi = {10.1111/kykl.12183}
  }

• Davis, Thomas C.. “The Iberian Peninsula and Greece. Retreat from the Radical Right?.” The New Politics of the Right. Neo-Populist Parties and Movements in Established Democracies. Eds. Betz, Hans-Georg and Stefan Immerfall. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1998. 157–172.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ davis-1998,
  author  = {Davis, Thomas C.},
  title = {The Iberian Peninsula and Greece. Retreat from the Radical Right?},
  pages = {157--172},
  publisher  = {St. Martin's Press},
  editor  = {Betz, Hans-Georg and Immerfall, Stefan},
  booktitle  = {The New Politics of the Right. Neo-Populist Parties and Movements in Established Democracies},
  year = 1998,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• Davis, Nicholas T., Kirby Goidel, Christine S. Lipsmeyer, Guy D. Whitten, and Clifford Young. “Economic Vulnerability, Cultural Decline, and Nativism: Contingent and Indirect Effects.” Social Science Quarterly 100.2 (2019): 430–446. doi:10.1111/ssqu.12591
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ davis-goidel-lipsmeyer-whitten-young-2019,
  author  = {Nicholas T. Davis and Kirby Goidel and Christine S. Lipsmeyer and Guy D. Whitten and Clifford Young},
  title = {Economic Vulnerability, Cultural Decline, and Nativism: Contingent and Indirect Effects},
  journal  = {Social Science Quarterly},
  year = {2019},
  volume  = {100},
  number  = {2},
  pages = {430--446},
  doi = {10.1111/ssqu.12591}
  }

• Davis, Nicholas T., Kirby Goidel, Christine S. Lipsmeyer, Guy D. Whitten, and Clifford Young. “The Political Consequences of Nativism: The Impact of Nativist Sentiment on Party Support*.” Social Science Quarterly 100.2 (2019): 466–479. doi:10.1111/ssqu.12596
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ davis-goidel-lipsmeyer-whitten-young-2019b,
  author  = {Davis, Nicholas T. and Goidel, Kirby and Lipsmeyer, Christine S. and Whitten, Guy D. and Young, Clifford},
  title = {The Political Consequences of Nativism: The Impact of Nativist Sentiment on Party Support*},
  journal  = {Social Science Quarterly},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 100,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {466--479},
  doi = {10.1111/ssqu.12596}
  }

• Dawkins, Ryan, Zoe Nemerever, Kal B. Munis, and Francesca Verville. “Place, Race, and the Geographic Politics of White Grievance.” Political Behavior (2023). doi:10.1007/s11109-023-09897-4
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dawkins-et-al-2023,
  author  = {Dawkins, Ryan and Nemerever, Zoe and Munis, B. Kal and Verville, Francesca},
  title = {Place, Race, and the Geographic Politics of White Grievance},
  journal  = {Political Behavior},
  year = 2023,
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.1007/s11109-023-09897-4}
  }

• de Jonge, Léonie. The Success and Failure of Right-Wing Populist Parties in the Benelux Countries. Routledge Studies in Extremism and Democracy. London, New York: Routledge, 2021.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ de-jonge-2021,
  author  = {Léonie de Jonge},
  title = {The Success and Failure of Right-Wing Populist Parties in the Benelux Countries},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2021,
  series  = {Routledge Studies in Extremism and Democracy},
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• De Koster, Willem, Peter Achterberg, Jeroen Van der Waal, Samira Van Bohemen, and Roy Kemmers. “Progressiveness and the New Right. The Electoral Relevance of Culturally Progressive Values in the Netherlands.” West European Politics 37.3 (2014): 584–604. doi:10.1080/01402382.2013.814963
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ de-koster-et-al-2014,
  author  = {De Koster, Willem and Achterberg, Peter and Van der Waal, Jeroen and Van Bohemen, Samira and Kemmers, Roy},
  title = {Progressiveness and the New Right. The Electoral Relevance of Culturally Progressive Values in the Netherlands},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2013.814963},
  volume  = 37,
  number  = 3,
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2014,
  pages = {584--604}
  }

• de Lange, Sarah L.. “A New Winning Formula?: The Programmatic Appeal of the Radical Right.” Party Politics 13.4 (2007): 411–435. doi:10.1177/1354068807075943
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ de-lange-2007,
  author  = {de Lange, Sarah L.},
  title = {A New Winning Formula?: The Programmatic Appeal of the Radical Right},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  volume  = 13,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {411--435},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068807075943},
  year = 2007
  }

• DeAngelis, Richard A.. “A Rising Tide for Jean-Marie, Jörg, and Pauline? Xenophobic Populism in Comparative Perspective.” Australian Journal of Politics and History 49 (2003): 75–92.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ deangelis-2003,
  author  = {DeAngelis, Richard A.},
  year = 2003,
  title = {A Rising Tide for Jean-Marie, Jörg, and Pauline? Xenophobic Populism in Comparative Perspective},
  pages = {75--92},
  volume  = 49,
  journal  = {Australian Journal of Politics and History}
  }

• Debus, Marc and Christoffer Florczak. “Using Party Press Releases and Wikipedia Page View Data to Analyse Developments and Determinants of Parties’ Issue Prevalence: Evidence for the Right-Wing Populist ‘Alternative for Germany’.” Research & Politics 9.3 (2022). doi:10.1177/20531680221116570
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ debus-florczak-2022,
  author  = {Debus, Marc and Florczak, Christoffer},
  title = {Using Party Press Releases and Wikipedia Page View Data to Analyse Developments and Determinants of Parties' Issue Prevalence: Evidence for the Right-Wing Populist 'Alternative for Germany'},
  journal  = {Research \& Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 9,
  number  = 3,
  month = jul,
  doi = {10.1177/20531680221116570}
  }

• Decker, Frank. “Germany: Right-wing Populist Failures and Left-wing Successes.” Twenty-First Century Populism. The Spectre of Western European Democracy. Eds. Albertazzi, Daniele and Duncan McDonnell. Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008. 119–134.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ decker-2008,
  author  = {Decker, Frank},
  title = {Germany: Right-wing Populist Failures and Left-wing Successes},
  booktitle  = {Twenty-First Century Populism. The Spectre of Western European Democracy},
  publisher  = {Palgrave Macmillan},
  pages = {119--134},
  year = 2008,
  editor  = {Albertazzi, Daniele and McDonnell, Duncan},
  address  = {Houndmills}
  }

• Rechtspopulismus und Rechtsextremismus in Europa Die Herausforderung der Zivilgesellschaft durch alte Ideologien und neue Medien. International Studies on Populism. Eds. Decker, Frank, Bernd Henningsen, and Kjetil Jakobsen. Nomos, 2015.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ decker-henningsen-jakobsen-2015,
  location  = {Baden-Baden},
  title = {Rechtspopulismus und Rechtsextremismus in Europa Die Herausforderung der Zivilgesellschaft durch alte Ideologien und neue Medien},
  year = 2015,
  number  = 2,
  series  = {International Studies on Populism},
  publisher  = {Nomos},
  editor  = {Decker, Frank and Henningsen, Bernd and Jakobsen, Kjetil}
  }

• Dehdari, Sirus H.. “Economic Distress and Support for Radical Right Parties-Evidence From Sweden.” Comparative Political Studies 55.2 (2022): 191–221. doi:10.1177/00104140211024301
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dehdari-2021,
  author  = {Sirus H. Dehdari},
  title = {Economic Distress and Support for Radical Right Parties-Evidence From Sweden},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {55},
  number  = {2},
  pages = {191--221},
  doi = {10.1177/00104140211024301}
  }

• Della Posta, Daniel J.. “Competitive Threat, Intergroup Contact, or Both? Immigration and the Dynamics of Front National Voting in France.” Social Forces 92.1 (2013): 249–273. doi:10.1093/sf/sot046
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ della-posta-2013,
  title = {Competitive Threat, Intergroup Contact, or Both? Immigration and the Dynamics of Front National Voting in France},
  volume  = 92,
  doi = {10.1093/sf/sot046},
  number  = 1,
  journal  = {Social Forces},
  author  = {Della Posta, Daniel J.},
  year = 2013,
  pages = {249--273}
  }

• Delwit, Pascal. “The Belgian National Front and the Question of Power.” The Extrem Right Parties and Power in Europe. Eds. Delwit, Pascal and Philippe Poirier. Bruxelles: Editions de l”Université de Bruxelles, 2007. 141–186.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ delwit-2007,
  author  = {Delwit, Pascal},
  title = {The Belgian National Front and the Question of Power},
  booktitle  = {The Extrem Right Parties and Power in Europe},
  publisher  = {Editions de l"Université de Bruxelles},
  year = 2007,
  editor  = {Delwit, Pascal and Poirier, Philippe},
  pages = {141--186},
  address  = {Bruxelles}
  }

• Demker, Marie. “Scandinavian Right-Wing Parties. Diversity More Than Convergence?.” Mapping the Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe. From Local to Transnational. Eds. Mammone, Andrea, Emmanuel Godin, and Brian Jenkins. London and others: Routledge, 2012. 239–253.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ demker-2012,
  title = {Scandinavian Right-Wing Parties. Diversity More Than Convergence?},
  booktitle  = {Mapping the Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe. From Local to Transnational},
  author  = {Demker, Marie},
  editor  = {Mammone, Andrea and Godin, Emmanuel and Jenkins, Brian},
  address  = {London and others},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2012,
  pages = {239--253}
  }

• Dennison, James. “How Issue Salience Explains the Rise of the Populist Right in Western Europe.” International Journal of Public Opinion Research 32.3 (2020): 397–420. doi:10.1093/ijpor/edz022
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dennison-2019,
  author  = {Dennison, James},
  title = {{How Issue Salience Explains the Rise of the Populist Right in Western Europe}},
  journal  = {International Journal of Public Opinion Research},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = {32},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {397--420},
  doi = {10.1093/ijpor/edz022}
  }

• Dennison, James and Andrew Geddes. “A Rising Tide? The Salience of Immigration and the Rise of Anti-Immigration Political Parties in Western Europe.” The Political Quarterly 90.1 (2019): 107–116. doi:10.1111/1467-923x.12620
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dennison-geddes-2018,
  author  = {Dennison, James and Geddes, Andrew},
  title = {A Rising Tide? The Salience of Immigration and the Rise of Anti-Immigration Political Parties in Western Europe},
  journal  = {The Political Quarterly},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = {90},
  number  = {1},
  pages = {107--116},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-923x.12620}
  }

• Dennison, James and Andrew Geddes. “The Centre No Longer Holds: The Lega, Matteo Salvini and the Remaking of Italian Immigration Politics.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 48.2 (2022): 441–460. doi:10.1080/1369183X.2020.1853907
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dennison-geddes-2022,
  author  = {Dennison, James and Geddes, Andrew},
  title = {The Centre No Longer Holds: The Lega, Matteo Salvini and the Remaking of Italian Immigration Politics},
  journal  = {Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 48,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {441--460},
  doi = {10.1080/1369183X.2020.1853907}
  }

• Dennison, James and Matthew Goodwin. “Immigration, Issue Ownership and the Rise of UKIP.” Parliamentary Affairs 68.Supplement 1 (2015): 168–187. doi:10.1093/pa/gsv034
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dennison-goodwin-2015,
  author  = {Dennison, James and Goodwin, Matthew},
  title = {Immigration, Issue Ownership and the Rise of UKIP},
  journal  = {Parliamentary Affairs},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 68,
  number  = {Supplement 1},
  pages = {168--187},
  doi = {10.1093/pa/gsv034}
  }

• Dennison, James and Hanspeter Kriesi. “Explaining Europe’s Transformed Electoral Landscape: Structure, Salience, and Agendas.” European Political Science Review (2023): online first. doi:10.1017/S1755773923000085
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dennison-kriesi-2023,
  author  = {Dennison, James and Kriesi, Hanspeter},
  title = {Explaining Europe's Transformed Electoral Landscape: Structure, Salience, and Agendas},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773923000085}
  }

• Dennison, James and Alexander Kustov. “The Reverse Backlash: How the Success of Populist Radical Right Parties Relates to More Positive Immigration Attitudes.” Public Opinion Quarterly 87.4 (2023): 1013–1024. doi:10.1093/poq/nfad052
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dennison-kustov-2023,
  author  = {Dennison, James and Kustov, Alexander},
  title = {The Reverse Backlash: How the Success of Populist Radical Right Parties Relates to More Positive Immigration Attitudes},
  journal  = {Public Opinion Quarterly},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 87,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {1013--1024},
  doi = {10.1093/poq/nfad052}
  }

• Deppisch, Larissa, Torsten Osigus, and Andreas Klärner. “How Rural Is Rural Populism? on the Spatial Understanding of Rurality for Analyses of Right‐wing Populist Election Success in Germany.” Rural Sociology 87.S1 (2022): 692–714. doi:10.1111/ruso.12397
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ deppisch-osigus-klaerner-2021,
  author  = {Larissa Deppisch and Torsten Osigus and Andreas Kl{\"a}rner},
  title = {How Rural Is Rural Populism? on the Spatial Understanding of Rurality for Analyses of Right‐wing Populist Election Success in Germany},
  journal  = {Rural Sociology},
  year = {2022},
  volume  = {87},
  number  = {S1},
  pages = {692--714},
  doi = {10.1111/ruso.12397}
  }

• Derks, Anton. “Populism and the Ambivalence of Egalitarianism. How Do the Underprivileged Reconcile a Right Wing Party Preference With Their Socio-Economic Attitudes?.” World Political Science 2.3 (2006). doi:10.2202/1935-6226.1012
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ derks-2006,
  author  = {Anton Derks},
  title = {Populism and the Ambivalence of Egalitarianism. How Do the Underprivileged Reconcile a Right Wing Party Preference With Their Socio-Economic Attitudes?},
  journal  = {World Political Science},
  year = 2006,
  volume  = 2,
  number  = 3,
  doi = {10.2202/1935-6226.1012}
  }

• van Deth, Jan and Martin Elff. “Politicisation, Economic Development, and Political Interest in Europe.” European Journal of Political Research 43 (2004): 475–506.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ deth-elff-2004,
  author  = {van Deth, Jan and Elff, Martin},
  year = 2004,
  title = {Politicisation, Economic Development, and Political Interest in Europe},
  pages = {475--506},
  volume  = 43,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Dëzë, Alexandre. “Between Adaption, Differentiation and Distinction. Extreme Right-Wing Parties within Democratic Political Systems.” Western Democracies and the New Extreme Right Challenge. Eds. Eatwell, Roger and Cas Mudde. London, New York: Routledge, 2004. 19–40.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ deze-2004,
  author  = {D{\"e}z{\"e}, Alexandre},
  title = {Between Adaption, Differentiation and Distinction. Extreme Right-Wing Parties within Democratic Political Systems},
  pages = {19--40},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  editor  = {Eatwell, Roger and Mudde, Cas},
  booktitle  = {Western Democracies and the New Extreme Right Challenge},
  year = 2004,
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Dilling, Matthias. “Two of the Same Kind? The Rise of the AfD and its Implications for the CDU/CSU.” German Politics and Society 36.1 (2018): 84–104. doi:10.3167/gps.2018.360105
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dilling-2018,
  author  = {Matthias Dilling},
  title = {Two of the Same Kind? The Rise of the AfD and its Implications for the CDU/CSU},
  journal  = {German Politics and Society},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 36,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {84--104},
  doi = {10.3167/gps.2018.360105}
  }

• Dimitras, Panayote Elias. “Greece. The Virtual Absence of an Extreme Right.” The Extreme Right in Europe and the USA. Ed. Hainsworth, Paul. London: Pinter, 1992. 246–268.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ dimitras-1992,
  author  = {Panayote Elias Dimitras},
  title = {Greece. The Virtual Absence of an Extreme Right},
  pages = {246--268},
  publisher  = {Pinter},
  editor  = {Paul Hainsworth},
  booktitle  = {The Extreme Right in Europe and the USA},
  year = 1992,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Dinas, Elias, Konstantinos Matakos, Dimitrios Xefteris, and Dominik Hangartner. “Waking Up the Golden Dawn: Does Exposure to the Refugee Crisis Increase Support for Extreme-Right Parties?.” Political Analysis 27 (2019): 244–254. doi:10.1017/pan.2018.48
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dinas-matakos-xefteris-hangartner-2019,
  author  = {Elias Dinas and Konstantinos Matakos and Dimitrios Xefteris and Dominik Hangartner},
  title = {Waking Up the Golden Dawn: Does Exposure to the Refugee Crisis Increase Support for Extreme-Right Parties?},
  journal  = {Political Analysis},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 27,
  pages = {244--254},
  doi = {10.1017/pan.2018.48}
  }

• Dinas, Elias and Joost van Spanje. “Crime Story. The Role of Crime and Immigration in the Anti-Immigration Vote.” Electoral Studies 30.4 (2011): 658–671. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2011.06.010
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dinas-spanje-2011,
  title = {Crime Story. The Role of Crime and Immigration in the Anti-Immigration Vote},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  volume  = 30,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {658--671},
  year = 2011,
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2011.06.010},
  author  = {Dinas, Elias and van Spanje, Joost}
  }

• Dochow-Sondershaus, Stephan and Céline Teney. “Opinion Polarization of Immigration and EU Attitudes Between Social Classes – the Limiting Role of Working Class Dissensus.” European Societies (2024): 1–32. doi:10.1080/14616696.2024.2312948
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dochow-sondershaus-teney-2024,
  author  = {Dochow-Sondershaus, Stephan and Teney, Céline},
  title = {Opinion Polarization of Immigration and EU Attitudes Between Social Classes - the Limiting Role of Working Class Dissensus},
  journal  = {European Societies},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 0,
  number  = 0,
  pages = {1--32},
  doi = {10.1080/14616696.2024.2312948}
  }

• Doebler, Stefanie. “Love Thy Neighbor? Relationships between Religion and Racial Intolerance in Europe.” Politics and Religion 8.4 (2015): 745–771. doi:10.1017/S1755048315000607
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ doebler-2015,
  author  = {Doebler, Stefanie},
  title = {Love Thy Neighbor? Relationships between Religion and Racial Intolerance in Europe},
  journal  = {Politics and Religion},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 8,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {745--771},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755048315000607}
  }

• Dolezal, Martin, Marc Helbling, and Swen Hutter. “Debating Islam in Austria, Germany and Switzerland: Ethnic Citizenship, Church-State Relations and Right-Wing Populism.” West European Politics 33.2 (2010): 171–190. doi:10.1080/01402380903538773
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ dolezal-et-al-2010,
  author  = {Dolezal, Martin and Helbling, Marc and Hutter, Swen},
  doi = {10.1080/01402380903538773},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  number  = 2,
  pages = {171--190},
  title = {Debating Islam in Austria, Germany and Switzerland: Ethnic Citizenship, Church-State Relations and Right-Wing Populism},
  url = {http://www.informaworld.com/openurl?genre=article\&doi=10.1080/01402380903538773\&magic=crossref||D404A21C5BB053405B1A640AFFD44AE3},
  volume  = 33,
  year = 2010
  }

• Donovan, Todd. “Measuring and Predicting the Radical-Right Gender Gap.” West European Politics 46.1 (2023): 255–264. doi:10.1080/01402382.2022.2034091
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ donovan-2023,
  author  = {Donovan, Todd},
  title = {Measuring and Predicting the Radical-Right Gender Gap},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 46,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {255--264},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2022.2034091}
  }

• Dostal, Jorg Michael. “The German Federal Election of 2017: How the Wedge Issue of Refugees and Migration Took the Shine off Chancellor Merkel and Transformed the Party System.” Political Quarterly 88.4 (2017): 589–602. doi:10.1111/1467-923X.12445
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dostal-2017,
  author  = {Dostal, Jorg Michael},
  title = {The German Federal Election of 2017: How the Wedge Issue of Refugees and Migration Took the Shine off Chancellor Merkel and Transformed the Party System},
  journal  = {Political Quarterly},
  year = {2017},
  volume  = {88},
  number  = {4},
  pages = {589--602},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-923X.12445}
  }

• Down, Ian and Kyung Joon Han. “Marginalisation Or Legitimation? Mainstream Party Positioning on Immigration and Support for Radical Right Parties.” West European Politics 43.7 (2020): 1388–1414. doi:10.1080/01402382.2019.1674055
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ down-han-2019,
  author  = {Ian Down and Kyung Joon Han},
  title = {Marginalisation Or Legitimation? Mainstream Party Positioning on Immigration and Support for Radical Right Parties},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 43,
  number  = 7,
  pages = {1388--1414},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2019.1674055}
  }

• Down, Ian and Kyung Joon Han. “Far Right Parties and “Europe”. Societal Polarization and the Limits of EU Issue Contestation.” Journal of European Integration 43.1 (2021): 65–81. doi:10.1080/07036337.2020.1728263
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ down-han-2020,
  author  = {Ian Down and Kyung Joon Han},
  title = {Far Right Parties and "Europe". Societal Polarization and the Limits of EU Issue Contestation},
  journal  = {Journal of European Integration},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {43},
  pages = {65--81},
  number  = {1},
  doi = {10.1080/07036337.2020.1728263}
  }

• Downes, James F. and Matthew Loveless. “Centre right and radical right party competition in Europe: Strategic emphasis on immigration, anti-incumbency, and economic crisis.” Electoral Studies 54 (2018): 148–158. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2018.05.008
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ downes-loveless-2018,
  author  = {James F. Downes and Matthew Loveless},
  title = {Centre right and radical right party competition in Europe: Strategic emphasis on immigration, anti-incumbency, and economic crisis},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 54,
  pages = {148--158},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2018.05.008}
  }

• Druckman, James N.. “The Implications of Framing Effects for Citizen Competence.” Political Behavior 23 (2001): 225–256.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ druckman-2001,
  author  = {Druckman, James N.},
  year = 2001,
  title = {The Implications of Framing Effects for Citizen Competence},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1015006907312},
  pages = {225--256},
  volume  = 23,
  journal  = {Political Behavior}
  }

• Duckitt, John. “Reducing Prejudice. An Historical and Multi-Level Approach.” Understanding Prejudice, Racism, and Social Conflict. Eds. Augoustinos, Martha and Katherine J. Reynolds. London, Thousand Oaks: Sage, 2001. 253–272.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ duckitt-2001,
  author  = {John Duckitt},
  title = {Reducing Prejudice. An Historical and Multi-Level Approach},
  pages = {253--272},
  publisher  = {Sage},
  editor  = {Martha Augoustinos and Katherine J. Reynolds},
  booktitle  = {Understanding Prejudice, Racism, and Social Conflict},
  year = 2001,
  address  = {London, Thousand Oaks}
  }

• Duckitt, John and Boris Bizumic. “Multidimensionality of Right-Wing Authoritarian Attitudes: Authoritarianism – Conservatism – Traditionalism.” Political Psychology 34 (2013): 841–862. doi:10.1111/pops.12022
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ duckitt-bizumic-2013,
  author  = {Duckitt, John and Bizumic, Boris},
  title = {Multidimensionality of Right-Wing Authoritarian Attitudes: Authoritarianism - Conservatism - Traditionalism},
  doi = {10.1111/pops.12022},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 34,
  pages = {841--862}
  }

• Duckitt, John, Claire Wagner, Ilouize Du Plessis, and Ingrid Birum. “The Psychological Bases of Ideology and Prejudice: Testing a Dual Process Model.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 83 (2002): 75–93.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ duckitt-wagner-du-birum-2002,
  author  = {Duckitt, John and Wagner, Claire and Du Plessis, Ilouize and Birum, Ingrid},
  year = 2002,
  title = {The Psychological Bases of Ideology and Prejudice: Testing a Dual Process Model},
  pages = {75--93},
  volume  = 83,
  journal  = {Journal of Personality and Social Psychology}
  }

• Dülmer, Hermann and Markus Klein. “Extreme Right-Wing Voting in Germany in a Multilevel Perspective. A Rejoinder to Lubbers and Scheepers.” European Journal of Political Research 44 (2005): 243–263.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ duelmer-klein-2005,
  author  = {Dülmer, Hermann and Klein, Markus},
  year = 2005,
  title = {Extreme Right-Wing Voting in Germany in a Multilevel Perspective. A Rejoinder to Lubbers and Scheepers},
  pages = {243--263},
  volume  = 44,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Dumitrescu, Delia. “Up, Close and Personal: the New Front National Visual Strategy Under Marine Le Pen.” 15.1 (2017): 1–26. doi:10.1057/s41253-016-0012-7
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dumitrescu-2017,
  author  = {Delia Dumitrescu},
  title = {Up, Close and Personal: the New Front National Visual Strategy Under Marine Le Pen},
  journaltitle  = {French Politics},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 15,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {1--26},
  doi = {10.1057/s41253-016-0012-7}
  }

• Dunn, Kris. “Preference for Radical Right-wing Populist Parties Among Exclusive-nationalists and Authoritarians.” Party Politics 21.3 (2015): 367–380. doi:10.1177/1354068812472587
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dunn-2015,
  author  = {Dunn, Kris},
  title = {Preference for Radical Right-wing Populist Parties Among Exclusive-nationalists and Authoritarians},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 21,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {367--380},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068812472587}
  }

• Dustmann, Christian, Kristine Vasiljeva, and Anna Piil Damm. “Refugee Migration and Electoral Outcomes.” The Review of Economic Studies 86.5 (2018): 2035–2091. doi:10.1093/restud/rdy047
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dustmann-vasiljeva-piil-2018,
  author  = {Dustmann, Christian and Vasiljeva, Kristine and Piil Damm, Anna},
  title = {Refugee Migration and Electoral Outcomes},
  journal  = {The Review of Economic Studies},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 86,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {2035--2091},
  month = 09,
  doi = {10.1093/restud/rdy047}
  }

• Dvořák, Tomáš and Jan Zouhar. “Peripheralization Processes as a Contextual Source of Populist Vote Choices: Evidence from the Czech Republic and Eastern Germany.” East European Politics and Societies (2022): online first. doi:10.1177/08883254221131590
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ dvorak-zouhar-2022,
  author  = {Dvořák, Tomáš and Zouhar, Jan},
  title = {Peripheralization Processes as a Contextual Source of Populist Vote Choices: Evidence from the Czech Republic and Eastern Germany},
  journal  = {East European Politics and Societies},
  year = 2022,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/08883254221131590}
  }

• Eatwell, Roger. “The Dynamics of Right-wing Electoral Breakthrough.” Patterns of Prejudice 32 (1998): 3–31.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ eatwell-1998,
  author  = {Eatwell, Roger},
  year = 1998,
  title = {The Dynamics of Right-wing Electoral Breakthrough},
  pages = {3--31},
  volume  = 32,
  journal  = {Patterns of Prejudice}
  }

• Eatwell, Roger. “The Rebirth of the “”Extreme right”” in Western Europe?.” Parliamentary Affairs 53 (2000): 407–425.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ eatwell-2000,
  author  = {Eatwell, Roger},
  year = 2000,
  title = {The Rebirth of the ""Extreme right"" in Western Europe?},
  pages = {407--425},
  volume  = 53,
  journal  = {Parliamentary Affairs}
  }

• Eatwell, Roger. “The Extreme Right and British Exceptionalism. The Primacy of Politics.” The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream. Ed. Hainsworth, Paul. London, New York: Pinter, 2000. 172–192.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ eatwell-2000b,
  author  = {Eatwell, Roger},
  title = {The Extreme Right and British Exceptionalism. The Primacy of Politics},
  pages = {172--192},
  publisher  = {Pinter},
  editor  = {Hainsworth, Paul},
  booktitle  = {The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream},
  year = 2000,
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Eatwell, Roger. “Ten Theories of the Extreme Right.” Right-Wing Extremism in the Twenty-First Century. Eds. Merkl, Peter H. and Leonard Weinberg. London: Frank Cass, 2003. 47–73.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ eatwell-2003,
  author  = {Roger Eatwell},
  title = {Ten Theories of the Extreme Right},
  pages = {47--73},
  publisher  = {Frank Cass},
  editor  = {Peter H. Merkl and Leonard Weinberg},
  booktitle  = {Right-Wing Extremism in the Twenty-First Century},
  year = 2003,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Eatwell, Roger. “The Extreme Right in Britain. The Long Road to “Modernization”.” Western Democracies and the New Extreme Right Challenge. Eds. Eatwell, Roger and Cas Mudde. London, New York: Routledge, 2004. 62–79.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ eatwell-2004,
  author  = {Roger Eatwell},
  title = {The Extreme Right in Britain. The Long Road to "Modernization"},
  pages = {62--79},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  editor  = {Roger Eatwell and Cas Mudde},
  booktitle  = {Western Democracies and the New Extreme Right Challenge},
  year = 2004,
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Eatwell, Roger. “Introduction. The New Extreme Right Challenge.” Western Democracies and the New Extreme Right Challenge. Eds. Eatwell, Roger and Cas Mudde. London, New York: Routledge, 2004. 1–16.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ eatwell-2004b,
  author  = {Roger Eatwell},
  title = {Introduction. The New Extreme Right Challenge},
  pages = {1--16},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  editor  = {Roger Eatwell and Cas Mudde},
  booktitle  = {Western Democracies and the New Extreme Right Challenge},
  year = 2004,
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Eatwell, Roger. “Charisma and the Revival of the European Extreme Right.” Movements of Exclusion. Radical Right-wing Populism in the Western World. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Hauppauge: Nova Science, 2005. 101–120.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ eatwell-2005,
  author  = {Roger Eatwell},
  title = {Charisma and the Revival of the European Extreme Right},
  pages = {101--120},
  publisher  = {Nova Science},
  editor  = {Jens Rydgren},
  booktitle  = {Movements of Exclusion. Radical Right-wing Populism in the Western World},
  year = 2005,
  address  = {Hauppauge}
  }

• Eatwell, Roger. “Charisma and the Radical Right.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 251–268.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ eatwell-2018,
  author  = {Eatwell, Roger},
  title = {Charisma and the Radical Right},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {251--268}
  }

• Western Democracies and the New Extreme Right Challenge. Eds. Eatwell, Roger and Cas Mudde. London, New York: Routledge, 2004.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ eatwell-mudde-2004,
  year = 2004,
  title = {Western Democracies and the New Extreme Right Challenge},
  address  = {London, New York},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  editor  = {Eatwell, Roger and Mudde, Cas}
  }

• The Nature of the Right. European and American Politics and Political Thought since 1789. Eds. Eatwell, Roger and Noel O’Sullivan. London: Pinter, 1989.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ eatwell-osullivan-1989,
  year = 1989,
  title = {The Nature of the Right. European and American Politics and Political Thought since 1789},
  address  = {London},
  publisher  = {Pinter},
  editor  = {Eatwell, Roger and O'Sullivan, Noel}
  }

• Ebata, Michi. “Right-Wing Extremism: In Search of a Definition.” The Extreme Right. Freedom and Security at Risk. Eds. Braun, Aurel and Stephen Scheinberg. Boulder: Westview, 1997. 12–35.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ ebata-1997,
  author  = {Michi Ebata},
  title = {Right-Wing Extremism: In Search of a Definition},
  pages = {12--35},
  publisher  = {Westview},
  editor  = {Aurel Braun and Stephen Scheinberg},
  booktitle  = {The Extreme Right. Freedom and Security at Risk},
  year = 1997,
  address  = {Boulder}
  }

• Eger, Maureen A. and Susan Olzak. “The Polarizing Effect of Anti-Immigrant Violence on Radical Right Sympathies in Germany.” International Migration Review 57.2 (2023): 746–777. doi:10.1177/01979183221126461
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ eger-olzak-2023,
  author  = {Eger, Maureen A. and Olzak, Susan},
  title = {The Polarizing Effect of Anti-Immigrant Violence on Radical Right Sympathies in Germany},
  journal  = {International Migration Review},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 57,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {746--777},
  doi = {10.1177/01979183221126461}
  }

• Eger, Maureen A. and Sarah Valdez. “Neo-nationalism in Western Europe.” European Sociological Review 31.1 (2015): 115–130. doi:10.1093/esr/jcu087
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ eger-valdez-2015,
  author  = {Eger, Maureen A. and Valdez, Sarah},
  title = {Neo-nationalism in Western Europe},
  journal  = {European Sociological Review},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 31,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {115--130},
  doi = {10.1093/esr/jcu087}
  }

• Eger, Maureen A. and Sarah Valdez. “From Radical Right To Neo-nationalist.” European Political Science (2018). doi:10.1057/s41304-018-0160-0
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ eger-valdez-2018,
  author  = {Eger, Maureen A. and Valdez, Sarah},
  title = {From Radical Right To Neo-nationalist},
  journal  = {European Political Science},
  year = 2018,
  doi = {10.1057/s41304-018-0160-0}
  }

• Ekholm, Kalle, Hanna Bäck, and Emma A. Renström. “Sympathizing With the Radical Right: Effects of Mainstream Party Recognition and Control of Prejudice.” Journal of Social and Political Psychology 10.1 (2022): 141–157. doi:10.5964/jspp.9235
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ekholm-et-al-2022,
  author  = {Ekholm, Kalle and Bäck, Hanna and Renström, Emma A.},
  title = {Sympathizing With the Radical Right: Effects of Mainstream Party Recognition and Control of Prejudice},
  journal  = {Journal of Social and Political Psychology},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 10,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {141--157},
  doi = {10.5964/jspp.9235}
  }

• Elad-Strenger, Julia, Lihi Ben-Shitrit, and Sivan Hirsch-Hoefler. “Mainstreaming Democratic Backsliding: The Role of Gender Stereotypes.” European Journal of Political Research online first (2024). doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12667
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ elad-strenger-et-al-2024,
  author  = {Elad-Strenger, Julia and Ben-Shitrit, Lihi and Hirsch-Hoefler, Sivan},
  title = {Mainstreaming Democratic Backsliding: The Role of Gender Stereotypes},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12667}
  }

• Elchardus, Mark and Bram Spruyt. “The Contemporary Contradictions of Egalitarianism: an Empirical Analysis of the Relationship Between the Old and New Left/right Alignments.” European Political Science Review 4.2 (2012): 217–239. doi:10.1017/S1755773911000178
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ elchardus-spruyt-2012,
  author  = {Elchardus, Mark and Spruyt, Bram},
  title = {The Contemporary Contradictions of Egalitarianism: an Empirical Analysis of the Relationship Between the Old and New Left/right Alignments},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2012,
  volume  = 4,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {217--239},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773911000178}
  }

• Ellinas, Antonis A.. “Review: Phased out: Far Right Parties in Western Europe.” Comparative Politics 39.3 (2007): 353–371.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ ellinas-2007,
  title = {Review: Phased out: Far Right Parties in Western Europe},
  author  = {Ellinas, Antonis A.},
  journal  = {Comparative Politics},
  volume  = 39,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {353--371},
  url = {http://www.jstor.org/stable/20434045},
  year = 2007
  }

• Ellinas, Antonis A.. “LAOS and the Greek Extreme Right Since 1974.” Mapping the Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe. From Local to Transnational. Eds. Mammone, Andrea, Emmanuel Godin, and Brian Jenkins. London and others: Routledge, 2012. 124–139.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ ellinas-2012,
  title = {LAOS and the Greek Extreme Right Since 1974},
  booktitle  = {Mapping the Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe. From Local to Transnational},
  author  = {Ellinas, Antonis A.},
  editor  = {Mammone, Andrea and Godin, Emmanuel and Jenkins, Brian},
  address  = {London and others},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2012,
  pages = {124--139}
  }

• Ellinas, Antonis A.. “The Rise of Golden Dawn. The New Face of the Far Right in Greece.” South European Society and Politics 18.4 (2013): 543–565.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ellinas-2013,
  author  = {Ellinas, Antonis A.},
  title = {The Rise of Golden Dawn. The New Face of the Far Right in Greece},
  journal  = {South European Society and Politics},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 18,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {543--565}
  }

• Ellinas, Antonis A.. “The Resurgence of the Radical Right in France: From Boulangisme To the Front National..” Perspectives on Politics 12.2 (2014): 504–505. doi:10.1017/S153759271400125X
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ellinas-2014,
  author  = {Ellinas, Antonis A.},
  title = {The Resurgence of the Radical Right in France: From Boulangisme To the Front National.},
  journal  = {Perspectives on Politics},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 12,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {504--505},
  doi = {10.1017/S153759271400125X}
  }

• Ellinas, Antonis A.. “Media and the Radical Right.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 269–284.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ ellinas-2018,
  author  = {Ellinas, Antonis A.},
  title = {Media and the Radical Right},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {269--284}
  }

• Ellinas, Antonis A. and Iasonas Lamprianou. “Movement Versus Party: The Electoral Effects of Anti-Far Right Protests in Greece.” American Political Science Review (2023): 1–19. doi:10.1017/S0003055423000588
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ellinas-lamprianou-2023,
  author  = {Ellinas, Antonis A. and Lamprianou, Iasonas},
  title = {Movement Versus Party: The Electoral Effects of Anti-Far Right Protests in Greece},
  journal  = {American Political Science Review},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {1--19},
  month = jul,
  doi = {10.1017/S0003055423000588}
  }

• Elsässer, Lea and Leonce Röth. “Fiscal Implications of the Populist Radical Right in Power.” Journal of European Public Policy (2024): 1–30. doi:10.1080/13501763.2024.2314248
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ elsaesser-roeth-2024,
  author  = {Elsässer, Lea and Röth, Leonce},
  title = {Fiscal Implications of the Populist Radical Right in Power},
  journal  = {Journal of European Public Policy},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 0,
  number  = 0,
  pages = {1--30},
  doi = {10.1080/13501763.2024.2314248}
  }

• van Elsas, Erika J.. “Appealing To the losers.” Electoral Studies 50 (2017): 68–79. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2017.09.013
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ elsas-2017,
  author  = {Erika J. van Elsas},
  title = {Appealing To the losers},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 50,
  pages = {68--79},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2017.09.013}
  }

• van Elsas, Erika J., Armen Hakhverdian, and Wouter van der Brug. “United Against a Common Foe? The Nature and Origins of Euroscepticism Among Left-Wing and Right-Wing Citizens.” West European Politics 39.6 (2016): 1181–1204. doi:10.1080/01402382.2016.1175244
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ elsas-hakhverdian-brug-2016,
  author  = {Erika J. van Elsas and Armen Hakhverdian and Wouter van der Brug},
  title = {United Against a Common Foe? The Nature and Origins of Euroscepticism Among Left-Wing and Right-Wing Citizens},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 39,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {1181--1204},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2016.1175244}
  }

• Enggist, Matthias and Silja Häusermann. “Partisan Preference Divides Regarding Welfare Chauvinism And Welfare Populism – Appealing Only to Radical Right Voters Or Beyond?.” Journal of European Social Policy online first (2024): 1–17. doi:10.1177/09589287241229304
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ enggist-haeusermann-2024,
  author  = {Enggist, Matthias and Häusermann, Silja},
  title = {Partisan Preference Divides Regarding Welfare Chauvinism And Welfare Populism - Appealing Only to Radical Right Voters Or Beyond?},
  journal  = {Journal of European Social Policy},
  year = 2024,
  pages = {1--17},
  volume  = {online first},
  month = feb,
  doi = {10.1177/09589287241229304}
  }

• Enggist, Matthias and Michael Pinggera. “Radical Right Parties and Their Welfare State Stances – Not So Blurry After All?.” West European Politics 45 (2022): 1–22. doi:10.1080/01402382.2021.1902115
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ enggist-pinggera-2021,
  author  = {Matthias Enggist and Michael Pinggera},
  title = {Radical Right Parties and Their Welfare State Stances - Not So Blurry After All?},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {45},
  number  = 0,
  pages = {1--22},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2021.1902115}
  }

• Engler, Sarah and David Weisstanner. “The Threat of Social Decline: Income Inequality and Radical Right Support.” Journal of European Public Policy 28.2 (2021): 153–173. doi:10.1080/13501763.2020.1733636
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ engler-weisstanner-2020,
  author  = {Sarah Engler and David Weisstanner},
  title = {The Threat of Social Decline: Income Inequality and Radical Right Support},
  journal  = {Journal of European Public Policy},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {28},
  number  = {2},
  pages = {153--173},
  doi = {10.1080/13501763.2020.1733636}
  }

• Ennser, Laurenz. “The homogeneity of West European party families: The radical right in comparative perspective.” Party Politics 18.2 (2012): 151–171. doi:10.1177/1354068810382936
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ennser-2012,
  author  = {Ennser, Laurenz},
  title = {The homogeneity of West European party families: The radical right in comparative perspective},
  volume  = 18,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {151--171},
  year = 2012,
  doi = {10.1177/1354068810382936},
  journal  = {Party Politics}
  }

• Ennser-Jedenastik, Laurenz. “The Impact of Radical Right Parties on Family Benefits.” West European Politics 45.1 (2021): 154–176. doi:10.1080/01402382.2021.1936944
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ennser-jedenastik-2021,
  author  = {Laurenz Ennser-Jedenastik},
  title = {The Impact of Radical Right Parties on Family Benefits},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 45,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {154--176},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2021.1936944}
  }

• Erisen, Cengiz and Sofia Vasilopoulou. “The Affective Model of Far-Right Vote in Europe: Anger, Political Trust, and Immigration.” Social Science Quarterly 103.3 (2022): 635–648. doi:10.1111/ssqu.13153
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ erisen-vasilopoulou-2022,
  author  = {Erisen, Cengiz and Vasilopoulou, Sofia},
  title = {The Affective Model of Far-Right Vote in Europe: Anger, Political Trust, and Immigration},
  journal  = {Social Science Quarterly},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 103,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {635--648},
  doi = {10.1111/ssqu.13153}
  }

• Erk, Jan. “From Vlaams Blok to Vlaams Belang. The Belgian Far-Right Renames Itself.” West European Politics 28 (2005): 493–502.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ erk-2005,
  author  = {Erk, Jan},
  year = 2005,
  title = {From Vlaams Blok to Vlaams Belang. The Belgian Far-Right Renames Itself},
  pages = {493--502},
  volume  = 28,
  journal  = {West European Politics}
  }

• Erlingsson, Gissur Ö., Karl Loxbo, and Richard Öhrvall. “Anti-Immigrant Parties, Local Presence and Electoral Success.” Local Government Studies 38.6 (2012): 817–839. doi:10.1080/03003930.2012.740411
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ erlingsson-loxbo-oehrvall-2012,
  author  = {Gissur \"{O}. Erlingsson and Karl Loxbo and Richard Öhrvall },
  title = {Anti-Immigrant Parties, Local Presence and Electoral Success},
  journal  = {Local Government Studies},
  volume  = 38,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {817--839},
  year = 2012,
  doi = {10.1080/03003930.2012.740411}
  }

• Erlingsson, Gissur O., Kare Vernby, and Richard Ohrvall. “The Single-issue Party Thesis and the Sweden Democrats.” Acta Politica 49.2 (2014): 196–216.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ erlingsson-vernby-ohrvall-2014,
  author  = {Erlingsson, Gissur O. and Vernby, Kare and Ohrvall, Richard},
  title = {The Single-issue Party Thesis and the Sweden Democrats},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 49,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {196--216}
  }

• Escandell, Xavier. The Impact of Political Engagement on Social and Political Tolerance Toward Immigrants in Southern Europe. http://www.ccis-ucsd.org/PUBLICATIONS/wrkg96.pdf (26.07.05): University of California, San Diego / The Center for Comparative Immigration Studies, 2004.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ escandell-2004,
  author  = {Escandell, Xavier},
  year = 2004,
  title = {The Impact of Political Engagement on Social and Political Tolerance Toward Immigrants in Southern Europe},
  address  = {http://www.ccis-ucsd.org/PUBLICATIONS/wrkg96.pdf (26.07.05)},
  publisher  = {University of California, San Diego / The Center for Comparative Immigration Studies}
  }

• Eskelinen, Viivi, Tuuli Anna Renvik, Teemu Pauha, Jolanda Jetten, Jonas R. Kunst, Jolanda {van der Noll}, Anette Rohmann, and Inga {Jasinskaja-Lahti}. “Disentangling National and Religious Identification as Predictors Of Support for Religious Minority Rights Among Christian Majority Groups.” British Journal of Social Psychology (2021). doi:10.1111/bjso.12496
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ eskelinen-et-al-2021,
  author  = {Eskelinen, Viivi and Renvik, Tuuli Anna and Pauha, Teemu and Jetten, Jolanda and Kunst, Jonas R. and {van der Noll}, Jolanda and Rohmann, Anette and {Jasinskaja-Lahti}, Inga},
  title = {Disentangling National and Religious Identification as Predictors Of Support for Religious Minority Rights Among Christian Majority Groups},
  journal  = {British Journal of Social Psychology},
  year = 2021,
  doi = {10.1111/bjso.12496},
  pmid = 34455602
  }

• Fremdenfeindlichkeit als Medienthema und Medienwirkung. Deutschland im internationalen Scheinwerferlicht. Eds. Esser, Frank, Bertram Scheufele, and Hans-Bernd Brosius. Opladen: Leske und Budrich, 2002.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ esser-scheufele-brosius-2002,
  year = 2002,
  title = {Fremdenfeindlichkeit als Medienthema und Medienwirkung. Deutschland im internationalen Scheinwerferlicht},
  address  = {Opladen},
  publisher  = {Leske und Budrich},
  editor  = {Esser, Frank and Scheufele, Bertram and Brosius, Hans-Bernd}
  }

• Esses, Victoria M., Lynne M. Jackson, and Tamara L. Armstrong. “Intergroup Competition and Attitudes Toward Immigrants and Immigration: An Instrumental Model of Group Conflict.” Journal of Social Issues 54 (1998): 699–724. doi:10.1111/0022-4537.911998091
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ esses-jackson-armstrong-1998,
  author  = {Esses, Victoria M. and Jackson, Lynne M. and Armstrong, Tamara L.},
  year = 1998,
  title = {Intergroup Competition and Attitudes Toward Immigrants and Immigration: An Instrumental Model of Group Conflict},
  pages = {699--724},
  volume  = 54,
  journal  = {Journal of Social Issues},
  doi = {10.1111/0022-4537.911998091}
  }

• Essletzbichler, Jürgen, Mathias Moser, Judith Derndorfer, and Petra {Staufer-Steinnocher}. “Spatial Variation in Populist Right Voting in Austria, 2013-2017.” Political Geography 90 (2021): online first. doi:10.1016/j.polgeo.2021.102461
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ essletzbichler-et-al-2021,
  author  = {Essletzbichler, Jürgen and Moser, Mathias and Derndorfer, Judith and {Staufer-Steinnocher}, Petra},
  title = {Spatial Variation in Populist Right Voting in Austria, 2013-2017},
  journal  = {Political Geography},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 90,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.polgeo.2021.102461}
  }

• Etzerodt, Søren Frank and Kristian Kongshøj. “The Implosion of Radical Right Populism and the Path Forward for Social Democracy: Evidence From the 2019 Danish National Election.” Scandinavian Political Studies 45.3 (2022): 279–300. doi:10.1111/1467-9477.12225
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ etzerodt-kongshoj-2022,
  author  = {Etzerodt, Søren Frank and Kongshøj, Kristian},
  title = {The Implosion of Radical Right Populism and the Path Forward for Social Democracy: Evidence From the 2019 Danish National Election},
  journal  = {Scandinavian Political Studies},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {45},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {279--300},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-9477.12225}
  }

• Evans, Jocelyn J. A.. “Contrasting Attitudinal Bases to Euroscepticism amongst the French Electorate.” Electoral Studies 19 (2000): 539–561.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ evans-2000,
  author  = {Evans, Jocelyn J. A.},
  year = 2000,
  title = {Contrasting Attitudinal Bases to Euroscepticism amongst the French Electorate},
  pages = {539--561},
  volume  = 19,
  journal  = {Electoral Studies}
  }

• Evans, Jocelyn A. J.. “The Dynamics of Social Change in Radical Right-wing Populist Party Support.” Comparative European Politics 3.1 (2005): 76–101. doi:10.1057/palgrave.cep.6110050
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ evans-2005,
  doi = {10.1057/palgrave.cep.6110050},
  title = {The Dynamics of Social Change in Radical Right-wing Populist Party Support},
  volume  = 3,
  number  = 1,
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  author  = {Evans, Jocelyn A. J.},
  year = 2005,
  pages = {76--101}
  }

• Evans, Geoffrey, Roosmarijn {de Geus}, and Jane Green. “Boris Johnson to the Rescue? How the Conservatives Won the Radical-Right Vote in the 2019 General Election.” Political Studies (2021): online first. doi:10.1177/00323217211051191
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ evans-geus-green-2021,
  author  = {Evans, Geoffrey and {de Geus}, Roosmarijn and Green, Jane},
  title = {Boris Johnson to the Rescue? How the Conservatives Won the Radical-Right Vote in the 2019 General Election},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2021,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/00323217211051191}
  }

• Evans, Jocelyn and Gilles Ivaldi. “Forecasting the Extreme Right Vote in France (1984-2007).” 6.2 (2008): 137–151. doi:10.1057/fp.2008.1
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ evans-ivaldi-2008,
  author  = {Jocelyn Evans and Gilles Ivaldi},
  title = {Forecasting the Extreme Right Vote in France (1984-2007)},
  journaltitle  = {French Politics},
  year = 2008,
  volume  = 6,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {137--151},
  doi = {10.1057/fp.2008.1}
  }

• Evans, Jocelyn and Gilles Ivaldi. “Forecasting the Extreme-Right Vote At the 2012 Presidential Election: Evaluating Our Model.” 10.4 (2012): 378–382. doi:10.1057/fp.2012.17
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ evans-ivaldi-2012,
  author  = {Jocelyn Evans and Gilles Ivaldi},
  title = {Forecasting the Extreme-Right Vote At the 2012 Presidential Election: Evaluating Our Model},
  journaltitle  = {French Politics},
  year = 2012,
  volume  = 10,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {378--382},
  doi = {10.1057/fp.2012.17}
  }

• Evans, Jocelyn and Gilles Ivaldi. “Contextual Effects of Immigrant Presence on Populist Radical Right Support: Testing the Halo Effect.” Comparative Political Studies 54.5 (2021): 823–854. doi:10.1177/0010414020957677
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ evans-ivaldi-2020,
  author  = {Jocelyn Evans and Gilles Ivaldi},
  title = {Contextual Effects of Immigrant Presence on Populist Radical Right Support: Testing the Halo Effect},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {54},
  pages = {823--854},
  number  = {5},
  doi = {10.1177/0010414020957677}
  }

• Evans, Geoffrey and Jonathan Mellon. “Working Class Votes and Conservative Losses: Solving the UKIP Puzzle.” Parliamentary Affairs (2015). doi:10.1093/pa/gsv005
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ evans-mellon-2015,
  title = {Working {Class} {Votes} and {Conservative} {Losses}: {Solving} the {UKIP} {Puzzle}},
  doi = {10.1093/pa/gsv005},
  year = 2015,
  journal  = {Parliamentary Affairs},
  author  = {Evans, Geoffrey and Mellon, Jonathan}
  }

• Evans, Geoffrey and Jonathan Mellon. “Immigration, Euroscepticism, and the rise and fall of UKIP.” Party Politics 25.1 (2019): 76–87. doi:10.1177/1354068818816969
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ evans-mellon-2019,
  author  = {Geoffrey Evans and Jonathan Mellon},
  title = {Immigration, Euroscepticism, and the rise and fall of UKIP},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 25,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {76--87},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068818816969}
  }

• Evans, Geoffrey, Rune Stubager, and Peter Egge Langsæther. “The Conditional Politics of Class Identity: Class Origins, Identity and Political Attitudes in Comparative Perspective.” West European Politics 45.6 (2022): 1178–1205. doi:10.1080/01402382.2022.2039980
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ evans-stubager-langsaether-2022,
  author  = {Evans, Geoffrey and Stubager, Rune and Langsæther, Peter Egge},
  title = {The Conditional Politics of Class Identity: Class Origins, Identity and Political Attitudes in Comparative Perspective},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 45,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {1178--1205},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2022.2039980}
  }

• Fahey, James J., Trevor J. Allen, and Hannah M. Alarian. “When Populists Win: How Right-Wing Populism Affects Democratic Satisfaction in the U.K. and Germany.” Electoral Studies 77 (2022): online first. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2022.102469
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ fahey-allen-alarian-2022,
  author  = {Fahey, James J. and Allen, Trevor J. and Alarian, Hannah M.},
  title = {When Populists Win: How Right-Wing Populism Affects Democratic Satisfaction in the U.K. and Germany},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 77,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2022.102469}
  }

• Falkner, Gerda and Georg Plattner. “EU Policies and Populist Radical Right Parties’ Programmatic Claims: Foreign Policy, Anti-Discrimination and the Single Market.” JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies 58.3 (2020): 723–739. doi:10.1111/jcms.12963
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ falkner-plattner-2020,
  author  = {Falkner, Gerda and Plattner, Georg},
  title = {EU Policies and Populist Radical Right Parties' Programmatic Claims: Foreign Policy, Anti-Discrimination and the Single Market},
  journal  = {JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 58,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {723--739},
  doi = {10.1111/jcms.12963}
  }

• Heinisch, Reinhard. “The Austrian Freedom Party: Organizational Development and Leadership Change.” Understanding Populist Party Organisation. The Radical Right in Western Europe. Eds. Heinisch, Reinhard and Oscar Mazzoleni. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016. 19–47.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ heinisch-2016,
  author  = {Heinisch, Reinhard},
  title = {The Austrian Freedom Party: Organizational Development and Leadership Change},
  booktitle  = {Understanding Populist Party Organisation. The Radical Right in Western Europe},
  publisher  = {Palgrave Macmillan},
  year = 2016,
  editor  = {Heinisch, Reinhard and Mazzoleni, Oscar},
  pages = {19--47},
  address  = {London}
  }

• Fallend, Franz and Reinhard Heinisch. “Collaboration as Successful Strategy against Right-Wing Populism? The Case of the Centre-right Coalition in Austria, 2000-2007.” Democratization 23.2 (2016): 324–344. doi:10.1080/13510347.2015.1060223
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ fallend-heinisch-2016,
  author  = {Fallend, Franz and Heinisch, Reinhard},
  title = {Collaboration as Successful Strategy against Right-Wing Populism? The Case of the Centre-right Coalition in Austria, 2000-2007},
  journal  = {Democratization},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 23,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {324--344},
  doi = {10.1080/13510347.2015.1060223}
  }

• Falter, Jürgen W. and Markus Klein. “Die Massenbasis des Rechtsextremismus in Europa in vergleichender Perspektive.” Jahrbuch Extremismus und Demokratie. Eds. Backes, Uwe and Eckhard Jesse. Vol. 6. Baden-Baden: Nomos, 1994. 35–56.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ falter-klein-1994b,
  author  = {Jürgen W. Falter and Markus Klein},
  title = {Die Massenbasis des Rechtsextremismus in Europa in vergleichender Perspektive},
  pages = {35--56},
  volume  = 6,
  publisher  = {Nomos},
  editor  = {Uwe Backes and Eckhard Jesse},
  booktitle  = {Jahrbuch Extremismus und Demokratie},
  year = 1994,
  address  = {Baden-Baden}
  }

• Falter, Jürgen W. and Siegfried Schumann. “Affinity Towards Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe.” Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe. Ed. Beyme, Klaus. London: Frank Cass, 1988. 96–110.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ falter-schumann-1988,
  author  = {Jürgen W. Falter and Siegfried Schumann},
  title = {Affinity Towards Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe},
  pages = {96--110},
  publisher  = {Frank Cass},
  editor  = {Klaus Beyme},
  booktitle  = {Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe},
  year = 1988,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Farris, Sara. In the Name of Women’s Rights. The Rise of Femonationalism. Durham and London: Duke University Press, 2017.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Book{ farris-2017,
  author  = {Farris, Sara},
  title = {In the Name of Women's Rights. The Rise of Femonationalism},
  publisher  = {Duke University Press},
  year = 2017,
  address  = {Durham and London},
  url = {https://www.degruyter.com/isbn/9780822372929U}
  }

• Favero, Adrian. “Charisma in Right-Wing Populism: Comparing the View of the Leader and Followers within the Swiss People’s Party.” Swiss Political Science Review 28.3 (2022): 477–495. doi:10.1111/spsr.12510
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ favero-2022,
  author  = {Favero, Adrian},
  title = {Charisma in Right-Wing Populism: Comparing the View of the Leader and Followers within the Swiss People's Party},
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {28},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {477--495},
  doi = {10.1111/spsr.12510}
  }

• Favero, Adrian and Mattia Zulianello. “Building Legitimacy: Why the Populist Radical Right Engages in Grassroots Activism at the Local Level.” Journal of Contemporary European Studies (2023): online first. doi:10.1080/14782804.2023.2269383
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ favero-zulianello-2023,
  author  = {Favero, Adrian and Zulianello, Mattia},
  title = {Building Legitimacy: Why the Populist Radical Right Engages in Grassroots Activism at the Local Level},
  journal  = {Journal of Contemporary European Studies},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1080/14782804.2023.2269383}
  }

• Fennema, Meindert. “Some Conceptual Issues and Problems in the Comparison of Anti-Immigrant Parties in Western Europe.” Party Politics 3 (1997): 473–492.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ fennema-1997,
  author  = {Fennema, Meindert},
  year = 1997,
  title = {Some Conceptual Issues and Problems in the Comparison of Anti-Immigrant Parties in Western Europe},
  pages = {473--492},
  volume  = 3,
  journal  = {Party Politics}
  }

• Fennema, Meindert. “Legal Repression of Extreme-Right Parties and Racial Discrimination.” Challenging Immigration and Ethnic Relations Politics: Comparative European Perspectives. Eds. Koopmans, Ruud and Paul Statham. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000. 119–144.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ fennema-2000,
  author  = {Fennema, Meindert},
  title = {Legal Repression of Extreme-Right Parties and Racial Discrimination},
  pages = {119--144},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  editor  = {Koopmans, Ruud and Statham, Paul},
  booktitle  = {Challenging Immigration and Ethnic Relations Politics: Comparative European Perspectives},
  year = 2000,
  address  = {Oxford}
  }

• Fennema, Meindert. “Populist Parties of the Right.” Movements of Exclusion. Radical Right-wing Populism in the Western World. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Hauppauge: Nova Science, 2005. 1–24.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ fennema-2005,
  author  = {Meindert Fennema},
  title = {Populist Parties of the Right},
  pages = {1--24},
  publisher  = {Nova Science},
  editor  = {Jens Rydgren},
  booktitle  = {Movements of Exclusion. Radical Right-wing Populism in the Western World},
  year = 2005,
  address  = {Hauppauge}
  }

• Fernandes, Jorge M. and Miguel Won. “The Unintended Consequences of Amplifying the Radical Right On Twitter.” Political Communication 40.6 (2023): 742–767. doi:10.1080/10584609.2023.2232752
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ fernandes-won-2023,
  author  = {Fernandes, Jorge M. and Won, Miguel},
  title = {The Unintended Consequences of Amplifying the Radical Right On Twitter},
  journal  = {Political Communication},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 40,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {742--767},
  doi = {10.1080/10584609.2023.2232752}
  }

• Ferrari, Diogo. “Perceptions, Resentment, Economic Distress, and Support for Right-Wing Populist Parties in Europe.” Politics and Governance 9.3 (2021): 274–287. doi:10.17645/pag.v9i3.3961
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ferrari-2021,
  author  = {Diogo Ferrari},
  title = {Perceptions, Resentment, Economic Distress, and Support for Right-Wing Populist Parties in Europe},
  journal  = {Politics and Governance},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 9,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {274--287},
  doi = {10.17645/pag.v9i3.3961}
  }

• Ferrín, Mónica, Moreno Mancosu, and Teresa M. Cappiali. “Terrorist Attacks and Europeans’ Attitudes Towards Immigrants: An Experimental Approach.” European Journal of Political Research 59.3 (2020): 491–516. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12362
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ferrin-mancosu-cappiali-2019,
  author  = {Ferrín, Mónica and Mancosu, Moreno and Cappiali, Teresa M.},
  title = {Terrorist Attacks and Europeans' Attitudes Towards Immigrants: An Experimental Approach},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2020,
  pages = {491--516},
  volume  = {59},
  number  = {3},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12362}
  }

• Field, Bonnie N. and Sonia Alonso Sáenz de Oger. “Cracking the Door Open: Governing Alliances Between Mainstream And Radical Right Parties in Spain’s Regions.” Revista Española de Ciencia Política (2024): 37–64. doi:10.21308/recp.64.02
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ field-oger-2024,
  author  = {Field, Bonnie N. and de Oger, Sonia Alonso Sáenz},
  title = {Cracking the Door Open: Governing Alliances Between Mainstream And Radical Right Parties in Spain's Regions},
  journal  = {Revista Española de Ciencia Política},
  year = 2024,
  pages = {37--64},
  doi = {10.21308/recp.64.02}
  }

• Fieschi, Catherine. “European Institutions: The Far-Right and Illiberal Politics in a Liberal Context.” Parliamentary Affairs 53 (2000): 517–531.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ fieschi-2000,
  author  = {Fieschi, Catherine},
  year = 2000,
  title = {European Institutions: The Far-Right and Illiberal Politics in a Liberal Context},
  pages = {517--531},
  volume  = 53,
  journal  = {Parliamentary Affairs}
  }

• Finnsdottir, Maria Sigridur. “Radical Women? Explaining the Gender Gap in Radical Right Voting In The Nordic Countries.” European Journal of Politics and Gender 5.3 (2022): 341–360. doi:10.1332/251510821X16505525299538
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ finnsdottir-2022,
  author  = {Finnsdottir, Maria Sigridur},
  title = {Radical Women? Explaining the Gender Gap in Radical Right Voting In The Nordic Countries},
  journal  = {European Journal of Politics and Gender},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 5,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {341--360},
  doi = {10.1332/251510821X16505525299538}
  }

• Fischer, Torben and Giovanni Amerigo Giuliani. “The Makers Get It All? The Coalitional Welfare Politics of Populist Radical Right Parties in Europe. The Case Studies of Austria And Italy.” European Political Science Review 15.2 (2023): 214–232. doi:10.1017/S1755773922000558
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ fischer-giuliani-2023,
  author  = {Fischer, Torben and Giuliani, Giovanni Amerigo},
  title = {The Makers Get It All? The Coalitional Welfare Politics of Populist Radical Right Parties in Europe. The Case Studies of Austria And Italy},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 15,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {214--232},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773922000558}
  }

• Fitzgerald, Jennifer. Close to Home. Local Ties and Voting Radical Right in Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2018.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ fitzgerald-2018,
  author  = {Fitzgerald, Jennifer},
  title = {Close to Home. Local Ties and Voting Radical Right in Europe},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = 2018,
  address  = {Cambridge}
  }

• Fitzgerald, Jennifer, Amber K. Curtis, and Catherine L. Corliss. “Anxious Publics: Worries About Crime and Immigration.” Comparative Political Studies 45.4 (2012): 477–506. doi:10.1177/0010414011421768
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ fitzgerald-curtis-corliss-2012,
  author  = {Fitzgerald, Jennifer and Curtis, K. Amber and Corliss, Catherine L.},
  title = {Anxious Publics: Worries About Crime and Immigration},
  volume  = 45,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {477--506},
  year = 2012,
  doi = {10.1177/0010414011421768},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies}
  }

• Fitzgerald, Jennifer and Duncan Lawrence. “Local Cohesion and Radical Right Support: The Case of the Swiss People’s Party.” Electoral Studies 30.4 (2011): 834–847. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2011.08.004
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ fitzgerald-lawrence-2011,
  author  = {Fitzgerald, Jennifer and Lawrence, Duncan},
  title = {Local Cohesion and Radical Right Support: The Case of the Swiss People's Party},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2011,
  volume  = 30,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {834--847},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2011.08.004}
  }

• Fleming, Andy and Aurelien Mondon. “The Radical Right in Australia.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 650–666.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ fleming-mondon-2018,
  author  = {Fleming, Andy and Mondon, Aurelien},
  title = {The Radical Right in Australia},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {650--666}
  }

• Fontana, Marie-Christine, Andreas Sidler, and Sibylle Hardmeier. “The “New Right” Vote: An Analysis of the Gender Gap in the Vote Choice for the SVP.” Swiss Political Science Review 12.4 (2006): 243–271. doi:10.1002/j.1662-6370.2006.tb00067.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ fontana-sidler-hardmeier-2006,
  author  = {Fontana, Marie-Christine and Sidler, Andreas and Hardmeier, Sibylle},
  title = {The "New Right" Vote: An Analysis of the Gender Gap in the Vote Choice for the SVP},
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review},
  year = 2006,
  volume  = 12,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {243--271},
  doi = {10.1002/j.1662-6370.2006.tb00067.x}
  }

• Ford, Robert. “Who Might Vote for the BNP? Survey Evidence on the Electoral potential of the Extreme Right in Britain.” The New Extremism in 21st Century Britain. Eds. Eatwell, Roger and Matthew Goodwin. Routledge, 2009. 145–168.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ ford-2009,
  author  = {Ford, Robert},
  title = {Who Might Vote for the BNP? Survey Evidence on the Electoral potential of the Extreme Right in Britain},
  booktitle  = {The New Extremism in 21st Century Britain},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2009,
  editor  = {Eatwell, Roger and Goodwin, Matthew},
  pages = {145--168}
  }

• Ford, Robert and Matthew J. Goodwin. “Angry White Men: Individual and Contextual Predictors of Support for the British National Party.” Political Studies 58.1 (2010): 1–25. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9248.2009.00829.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ford-goodwin-2010,
  author  = {Ford, Robert and Goodwin, Matthew J.},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  number  = 1,
  pages = {1--25},
  title = {Angry White Men: Individual and Contextual Predictors of Support for the British National Party},
  doi = {10.1111/j.1467-9248.2009.00829.x},
  volume  = 58,
  year = 2010
  }

• Ford, Robert and Matthew J. Goodwin. “Understanding UKIP. Identity, Social Change and the Left Behind.” The Political Quarterly 85.3 (2014): 277–284. doi:10.1111/1467-923X.12099
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ford-goodwin-2014,
  author  = {Ford, Robert and Goodwin, Matthew J.},
  title = {Understanding UKIP. Identity, Social Change and the Left Behind},
  journal  = {The Political Quarterly},
  volume  = 85,
  number  = 3,
  doi = {10.1111/1467-923X.12099},
  pages = {277--284},
  year = 2014
  }

• Ford, Robert and Matthew J. Goodwin. Revolt on the Right. Explaining Support for the Radical Right in Britain. London: Routledge, 2014.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ ford-goodwin-2014b,
  author  = {Ford, Robert and Goodwin, Matthew J.},
  title = {Revolt on the Right. Explaining Support for the Radical Right in Britain},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2014,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Ford, Robert and Matthew J. Goodwin. “Different Class? UKIP’s Social Base and Political Impact: A Reply to Evans and Mellon.” Parliamentary Affairs (2015). doi:10.1093/pa/gsv012
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ford-goodwin-2015,
  title = {Different {Class}? {UKIP}'s {Social} {Base} and {Political} {Impact}: {A} {Reply} to {Evans} and {Mellon}},
  doi = {10.1093/pa/gsv012},
  journal  = {Parliamentary Affairs},
  year = 2015,
  author  = {Ford, Robert and Goodwin, Matthew J.}
  }

• Ford, Robert, Matthew J. Goodwin, and David C. Cutts. “Anti-Immigrant, Politically Disaffected or Still Racist After All? Examining the Attitudinal Drivers of Extreme Right Support in Britain in the 2009 European Elections.” European Journal of Political Research 50.3 (2011): 418–440.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ford-goodwin-cutts-2011,
  author  = {Ford, Robert and Goodwin, Matthew J. and Cutts, David C.},
  title = {Anti-Immigrant, Politically Disaffected or Still Racist After All? Examining the Attitudinal Drivers of Extreme Right Support in Britain in the 2009 European Elections},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2011,
  volume  = 50,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {418--440}
  }

• Ford, Robert, Matthew J. Goodwin, and David C. Cutts. “Strategic Eurosceptics and Polite Xenophobes: Support for the United Kingdom Independence Party (UKIP) in the 2009 European Parliament elections.” European Journal of Political Research 51.2 (2012): 204–234. doi:10.1111/j.1475-6765.2011.01994.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ford-goodwin-cutts-2012,
  author  = {Ford, Robert and Goodwin, Matthew J. and Cutts, David C.},
  title = {Strategic Eurosceptics and Polite Xenophobes: Support for the United Kingdom Independence Party (UKIP) in the 2009 European Parliament elections},
  doi = {10.1111/j.1475-6765.2011.01994.x},
  number  = 2,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2012,
  volume  = 51,
  pages = {204--234}
  }

• Frantzeskakis, Nikolaos and Yuko Sato. “Echoes of a Fading Past: Authoritarian Legacies and Far-right Voting.” Electoral Studies online first (2020). doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2020.102163
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ frantzeskakis-sato-2020,
  author  = {Nikolaos Frantzeskakis and Yuko Sato},
  title = {Echoes of a Fading Past: Authoritarian Legacies and Far-right Voting},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2020.102163}
  }

• Franzmann, Simon T.. “Calling the Ghost of Populism: The AfD’s Strategic and Tactical Agendas Until the EP Election 2014.” German Politics 25.4 (2016): 457–479. doi:10.1080/09644008.2016.1201075
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ franzmann-2016,
  author  = {Franzmann, Simon T.},
  title = {Calling the Ghost of Populism: The AfD's Strategic and Tactical Agendas Until the EP Election 2014},
  journal  = {German Politics},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 25,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {457--479},
  doi = {10.1080/09644008.2016.1201075}
  }

• Frederiksen, Kristian Vrede Skaaning and Svend-Erik Skaaning. “Do Citizens Tolerate Antidemocratic Statements?.” Electoral Studies 84 (2023): 102652. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2023.102652
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ frederiksen-skaaning-2023,
  author  = {Frederiksen, Kristian Vrede Skaaning and Skaaning, Svend-Erik},
  title = {Do Citizens Tolerate Antidemocratic Statements?},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 84,
  pages = 102652,
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2023.102652}
  }

• Freeman, Gary P.. “Immigration as a Source of Political Discontent and Frustration in Western Democracies.” Studies in Comparative International Development 32 (1997): 42–64.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ freeman-1997,
  author  = {Freeman, Gary P.},
  year = 1997,
  title = {Immigration as a Source of Political Discontent and Frustration in Western Democracies},
  pages = {42--64},
  volume  = 32,
  journal  = {Studies in Comparative International Development}
  }

• Fremeaux, Isabelle and Daniele Albertazzi. “Discursive Strategies around Community.” National Identities 4.2 (2002): 145–160. doi:10.1080/14608940220143835
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ fremeaux-albertazzi-2002,
  author  = {Isabelle Fremeaux and Daniele Albertazzi},
  title = {Discursive Strategies around Community},
  journal  = {National Identities},
  year = 2002,
  volume  = 4,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {145--160},
  doi = {10.1080/14608940220143835}
  }

• Froio, Caterina. “Race, Religion, or Culture? Framing Islam between Racism and Neo-Racism in the Online Network of the French Far Right.” Perspectives on Politics 16.3 (2018): 696–709. doi:10.1017/S1537592718001573
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ froio-2018,
  author  = {Froio, Caterina},
  title = {Race, Religion, or Culture? Framing Islam between Racism and Neo-Racism in the Online Network of the French Far Right},
  journal  = {Perspectives on Politics},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 16,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {696--709},
  doi = {10.1017/S1537592718001573}
  }

• Froio, Caterina. “The Rassemblement National and COVID-19: How Nativism, Authoritarianism and Expert Populism Did Not Pay Off during the Pandemic.” Government and Opposition online first (2022): 1–21. doi:10.1017/gov.2022.12
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ froio-2022,
  author  = {Froio, Caterina},
  title = {The Rassemblement National and COVID-19: How Nativism, Authoritarianism and Expert Populism Did Not Pay Off during the Pandemic},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--21},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2022.12}
  }

• Froio, Caterina and Bharath Ganesh. “The Transnationalisation of Far Right Discourse on Twitter.” European Societies 21.4 (2018): 513–539. doi:10.1080/14616696.2018.1494295
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ froio-ganesh-2018,
  author  = {Caterina Froio and Bharath Ganesh},
  title = {The Transnationalisation of Far Right Discourse on Twitter},
  journal  = {European Societies},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 21,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {513--539},
  doi = {10.1080/14616696.2018.1494295}
  }

• Froio, Caterina, Pietro Castelli Gattinara, Giorgia Bulli, and Matteo Albanese. CasaPound Italia. Contemporary Extreme-Right Politics. London: Routledge, 2020.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ froio-gattinara-bulli-albanese-2020,
  author  = {Caterina Froio and Pietro Castelli Gattinara and Giorgia Bulli and Matteo Albanese},
  title = {CasaPound Italia. Contemporary Extreme-Right Politics},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2020,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Fuchs, Dieter, Jürgen Gerhards, and Edeltraud Roller. “Wir und die anderen. Ethnozentrismus in den zwölf Ländern der Europäischen Gemeinschaft.” Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie 45 (1993): 238–253.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ fuchs-gerhards-roller-1993,
  author  = {Fuchs, Dieter and Gerhards, Jürgen and Roller, Edeltraud},
  year = 1993,
  title = {Wir und die anderen. Ethnozentrismus in den zwölf Ländern der Europäischen Gemeinschaft},
  pages = {238--253},
  volume  = 45,
  journal  = {Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie}
  }

• Gabriel, Oscar W.. “Rechtsextremismus in Westeuropa. Antisystemorientierungen und Ethnozentrismus als Determinanten rechtsextremer Wahlabsichten.” Wahlen und politische Einstellungen in westlichen Demokratien. Eds. Gabriel, Oscar W. and Jürgen W. Falter. Vol. 15. Empirische und methodologische Beiträge zur Sozialwissenschaft. Frankfurt/Main u.a.: Lang, 1996. 71–100.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ gabriel-1996,
  author  = {Gabriel, Oscar W.},
  title = {Rechtsextremismus in Westeuropa. Antisystemorientierungen und Ethnozentrismus als Determinanten rechtsextremer Wahlabsichten},
  pages = {71--100},
  volume  = 15,
  publisher  = {Lang},
  series  = {Empirische und methodologische Beiträge zur Sozialwissenschaft},
  editor  = {Gabriel, Oscar W. and Falter, Jürgen W.},
  booktitle  = {Wahlen und politische Einstellungen in westlichen Demokratien},
  year = 1996,
  address  = {Frankfurt/Main u.a.}
  }

• Gabriel, Oscar W.. “Rechtsextreme Einstellungen in Europa: Struktur, Entwicklung und Verhaltensimplikationen.” Rechtsextremismus. Ergebnisse und Perspektiven der Forschung (=PVS Sonderheft 27). Eds. Falter, Jürgen W., Hans-Gerd Jaschke, and Jürgen Winkler. Opladen: Westdeutscher Verlag, 1996. 344–362.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ gabriel-1996b,
  author  = {Oscar W. Gabriel},
  title = {Rechtsextreme Einstellungen in Europa: Struktur, Entwicklung und Verhaltensimplikationen},
  pages = {344--362},
  publisher  = {Westdeutscher Verlag},
  editor  = {Jürgen W. Falter and Hans-Gerd Jaschke and Jürgen Winkler},
  booktitle  = {Rechtsextremismus. Ergebnisse und Perspektiven der Forschung (=PVS Sonderheft 27)},
  year = 1996,
  address  = {Opladen}
  }

• Galais, Carol and Marc Guinjoan. “The Ideological Slant of COVID-19-Related Conspiracies. A New Niche For the Far-Right?.” Representation online first (2022): 1–10. doi:10.1080/00344893.2022.2034660
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ galais-guinjoan-2022,
  author  = {Galais, Carol and Guinjoan, Marc},
  title = {The Ideological Slant of COVID-19-Related Conspiracies. A New Niche For the Far-Right?},
  journal  = {Representation},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--10},
  month = feb,
  doi = {10.1080/00344893.2022.2034660}
  }

• Galais, Carol and Juan {Pérez-Rajó}. “Populist Radical Right-Wing Parties and the Assault on Political Correctness: The Impact of Vox in Spain.” International Political Science Review 44.4 (2023): 492–506. doi:10.1177/01925121231190555
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ galais-perez-rajo-2023,
  author  = {Galais, Carol and {Pérez-Rajó}, Juan},
  title = {Populist Radical Right-Wing Parties and the Assault on Political Correctness: The Impact of Vox in Spain},
  journal  = {International Political Science Review},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 44,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {492--506},
  doi = {10.1177/01925121231190555}
  }

• Gallagher, Tom. “Portugal. The Marginalization of the Extreme Right.” The Extreme Right in Europe and the USA. Ed. Hainsworth, Paul. London: Pinter, 1992. .
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ gallagher-1992b,
  author  = {Tom Gallagher},
  title = {Portugal. The Marginalization of the Extreme Right},
  publisher  = {Pinter},
  editor  = {Paul Hainsworth},
  booktitle  = {The Extreme Right in Europe and the USA},
  year = 1992,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Gallagher, Tom. “Exit from the Ghetto: The Italian Far Right in the 1990s.” The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream. Ed. Hainsworth, Paul. London, New York: Pinter, 2000. 64–86.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ gallagher-2000,
  author  = {Gallagher, Tom},
  title = {Exit from the Ghetto: The Italian Far Right in the 1990s},
  pages = {64--86},
  publisher  = {Pinter},
  editor  = {Paul Hainsworth},
  booktitle  = {The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream},
  year = 2000,
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Ganesh, Bharath and Caterina Froio. “A Europe Des Nations.” Journal of European Integration 42.5 (2020): 715–732. doi:10.1080/07036337.2020.1792462
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ganesh-froio-2020,
  author  = {Bharath Ganesh and Caterina Froio},
  title = {A Europe Des Nations},
  journal  = {Journal of European Integration},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 42,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {715--732},
  doi = {10.1080/07036337.2020.1792462}
  }

• Garner, Steve. “Ireland and immigration: explaining the absence of the far right.” Patterns of Prejudice 41.2 (2007): 109–130. doi:10.1080/00313220701265486
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ garner-2007,
  author  = {Garner, Steve},
  doi = {10.1080/00313220701265486},
  journal  = {Patterns of Prejudice},
  number  = 2,
  pages = {109--130},
  title = {Ireland and immigration: explaining the absence of the far right},
  url = {http://www.informaworld.com/openurl?genre=article\&doi=10.1080/00313220701265486\&magic=crossref||D404A21C5BB053405B1A640AFFD44AE3},
  volume  = 41,
  year = 2007
  }

• Gattinara, Pietro Castelli and Andrea L. P. Pirro. “The Far Right as Social Movement.” European Societies 21.4 (2019): 447–462. doi:10.1080/14616696.2018.1494301
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ gattinara-pirro-2019,
  author  = {Pietro Castelli Gattinara and Andrea L. P. Pirro},
  title = {The Far Right as Social Movement},
  journal  = {European Societies},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 21,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {447--462},
  doi = {10.1080/14616696.2018.1494301}
  }

• Geese, Lucas. “Tough Positions, Trustful Voters? How Mainstream Party Position-Taking on Immigration Shapes Political Trust and Its Impact on Far-Right Voting.” Government and Opposition online first (2024): 1–27. doi:10.1017/gov.2024.6
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ geese-2024,
  author  = {Geese, Lucas},
  title = {Tough Positions, Trustful Voters? How Mainstream Party Position-Taking on Immigration Shapes Political Trust and Its Impact on Far-Right Voting},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2024,
  pages = {1--27},
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2024.6}
  }

• Georgiadou, Vasiliki, Lamprini Rori, and Costas Roumanias. “Mapping the European Far Right in the 21st century: A Meso-Level Analysis.” Electoral Studies 54 (2018): 103–115. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2018.05.004
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ georgiadou-rori-roumanias-2018,
  author  = {Vasiliki Georgiadou and Lamprini Rori and Costas Roumanias},
  title = {Mapping the European Far Right in the 21st century: A Meso-Level Analysis},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 54,
  pages = {103--115},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2018.05.004}
  }

• Gerling, Lena and Kim Leonie Kellermann. “Contagious Populists: The Impact of Election Information Shocks on Populist Party Preferences in Germany.” European Journal of Political Economy 72 (2022): online first. doi:10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2021.102098
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ gerling-kellermann-2022,
  author  = {Gerling, Lena and Kellermann, Kim Leonie},
  title = {Contagious Populists: The Impact of Election Information Shocks on Populist Party Preferences in Germany},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Economy},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 72,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2021.102098}
  }

• Gessler, Theresa, Gergő Tóth, and Johannes Wachs. “No Country for Asylum Seekers? How Short-Term Exposure to Refugees Influences Attitudes and Voting Behavior in Hungary.” Political Behavior 44.4 (2022): 1813–1841. doi:10.1007/s11109-021-09682-1
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ gessler-toth-wachs-2022,
  author  = {Gessler, Theresa and Tóth, Gergő and Wachs, Johannes},
  title = {No Country for Asylum Seekers? How Short-Term Exposure to Refugees Influences Attitudes and Voting Behavior in Hungary},
  journal  = {Political Behavior},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 44,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {1813--1841},
  month = dec,
  doi = {10.1007/s11109-021-09682-1}
  }

• Gesthuizen, Maurice, Michael Savelkoul, and Peer Scheepers. “Patterns of Exclusion of Ethno-Religious Minorities: The Ethno-Religious Hierarchy Across European Countries and Social Categories Within These Countries.” International Journal of Intercultural Relations 82 (2021): 12–24. doi:10.1016/j.ijintrel.2021.03.001
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ gesthuizen-savelkoul-scheepers-2021,
  author  = {Gesthuizen, Maurice and Savelkoul, Michael and Scheepers, Peer},
  title = {Patterns of Exclusion of Ethno-Religious Minorities: The Ethno-Religious Hierarchy Across European Countries and Social Categories Within These Countries},
  journal  = {International Journal of Intercultural Relations},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 82,
  pages = {12--24},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ijintrel.2021.03.001}
  }

• de Geus, Roosmarijn and Elizabeth Ralph-Morrow. “An Every Man, Not for Every Woman: Nigel Farage and the Radical Right Gender Gap.” Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties 31.4 (2021): 470–487. doi:10.1080/17457289.2021.1968410
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ geus-ralph-morrow-2021,
  author  = {Roosmarijn de Geus and Elizabeth Ralph-Morrow},
  title = {An Every Man, Not for Every Woman: Nigel Farage and the Radical Right Gender Gap},
  journal  = {Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {31},
  number  = {4},
  pages = {470--487},
  doi = {10.1080/17457289.2021.1968410}
  }

• Geys, Benny. “Success and Failure in Electoral Competition: Selective Issue Emphasis Under Incomplete Issue Ownership.” Electoral Studies 31.2 (2012): 406–412. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2012.01.005
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ geys-2012,
  author  = {Geys, Benny},
  title = {Success and Failure in Electoral Competition: Selective Issue Emphasis Under Incomplete Issue Ownership},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2012,
  volume  = 31,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {406--412},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2012.01.005}
  }

• Gherghina, Sergiu and Jean-Benoit Pilet. “Do Populist Parties Support Referendums? A Comparative Analysis of Election Manifestos in Europe.” Electoral Studies 74 (2021): online first. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2021.102419
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ gherghina-pilet-2021,
  author  = {Sergiu Gherghina and Jean-Benoit Pilet},
  title = {Do Populist Parties Support Referendums? A Comparative Analysis of Election Manifestos in Europe},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 74,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2021.102419}
  }

• Giavazzi, Francesco, Felix Iglhaut, Giacomo Lemoli, and Gaia Rubera. “Terrorist Attacks, Cultural Incidents, and the Vote for Radical Parties: Analyzing Text From Twitter.” American Journal of Political Science online first (2023). doi:10.1111/ajps.12764
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ giavazzi-et-al-2023,
  author  = {Giavazzi, Francesco and Iglhaut, Felix and Lemoli, Giacomo and Rubera, Gaia},
  title = {Terrorist Attacks, Cultural Incidents, and the Vote for Radical Parties: Analyzing Text From Twitter},
  journal  = {American Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1111/ajps.12764}
  }

• Gibson, Rachel K.. The Growth of Anti-Immigrant Parties In Western Europe. Lewiston: Edwin Mellen Press, 2002.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ gibson-2002,
  author  = {Gibson, Rachel K.},
  year = 2002,
  title = {The Growth of Anti-Immigrant Parties In Western Europe},
  address  = {Lewiston},
  publisher  = {Edwin Mellen Press}
  }

• Gidengil, Elisabeth, Matthew Hennigar, Andre Blais, and Neil Nevitte. “Explaining The Gender Gap in Support for the New Right: The Case of Canada.” Comparative Political Studies 38.10 (2005): 1171–1195.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ gidengil-hennigar-blais-nevitte-2005,
  author  = {Gidengil, Elisabeth and Hennigar, Matthew and Blais, Andre and Nevitte, Neil},
  year = 2005,
  title = {Explaining The Gender Gap in Support for the New Right: The Case of Canada},
  url = {http://cps.sagepub.com/cgi/content/abstract/38/10/1171},
  pages = {1171--1195},
  volume  = 38,
  number  = 10,
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies}
  }

• Gidron, Noam and Peter A. Hall. “The Politics of Social Status: Economic and Cultural Roots of the Populist Right.” The British Journal of Sociology 68.S1 (2017): S57-S84. doi:10.1111/1468-4446.12319
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ gidron-hall-2017,
  author  = {Gidron, Noam and Hall, Peter A.},
  title = {The Politics of Social Status: Economic and Cultural Roots of the Populist Right},
  journal  = {The British Journal of Sociology},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 68,
  number  = {S1},
  pages = {S57-S84},
  doi = {10.1111/1468-4446.12319}
  }

• Giebler, Heiko, Magdalena Hirsch, Benjamin Schürmann, and Susanne Veit. “Discontent With What? Linking Self-Centered and Society-Centered Discontent to Populist Party Support.” Political Studies 69.4 (2021): 900–920. doi:10.1177/0032321720932115
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ giebler-hirsch-schuermann-veit-2020,
  author  = {Heiko Giebler and Magdalena Hirsch and Benjamin Schürmann and Susanne Veit},
  title = {Discontent With What? Linking Self-Centered and Society-Centered Discontent to Populist Party Support},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {69},
  number  = {4},
  pages = {900--920},
  doi = {10.1177/0032321720932115}
  }

• Gilmour, John. “The Extreme Right in Spain. Blas Pinar and the Spirit of the National Uprising.” The Extreme Right in Europe and the USA. Ed. Hainsworth, Paul. London: Pinter, 1992. .
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ gilmour-1992,
  author  = {Gilmour, John},
  title = {The Extreme Right in Spain. Blas Pinar and the Spirit of the National Uprising},
  publisher  = {Pinter},
  editor  = {Hainsworth, Paul},
  booktitle  = {The Extreme Right in Europe and the USA},
  year = 1992,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Gingrich, Jane. “Did State Responses to Automation Matter for Voters?.” Research & Politics 6.1 (2019). doi:10.1177/2053168019832745
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ gingrich-2019,
  author  = {Jane Gingrich},
  title = {Did State Responses to Automation Matter for Voters?},
  journal  = {Research \& Politics},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 6,
  number  = 1,
  doi = {10.1177/2053168019832745}
  }

• Giorgi, Elisabetta De, Alice Cavalieri, and Francesca Feo. “From Opposition Leader to Prime Minister: Giorgia Meloni and Women’s Issues in the Italian Radical Right.” Politics and Governance 11.1 (2023): 108–118. doi:10.17645/pag.v11i1.6042
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ giorgi-cavalieri-feo-2023,
  author  = {Giorgi, Elisabetta De and Cavalieri, Alice and Feo, Francesca},
  title = {From Opposition Leader to Prime Minister: Giorgia Meloni and Women's Issues in the Italian Radical Right},
  journal  = {Politics and Governance},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 11,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {108--118},
  doi = {10.17645/pag.v11i1.6042}
  }

• Giugni, Marco and Ruud Koopmans. “”What Causes People to Vote for a Radical Right Party?” A Rejoinder to van der Brug and Fennema.” International Journal of Public Opinion Research 19.4 (2007): 488–491. doi:10.1093/ijpor/edm032
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ giugni-koopmans-2007,
  author  = {Giugni, Marco and Koopmans, Ruud},
  year = 2007,
  title = {"What Causes People to Vote for a Radical Right Party?" A Rejoinder to van der Brug and Fennema},
  doi = {10.1093/ijpor/edm032},
  pages = {488--491},
  volume  = 19,
  number  = 4,
  journal  = {International Journal of Public Opinion Research}
  }

• Givens, Terri E.. “The Role of Socioeconomic Variables in the Success of Radical Right Parties.” Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe. Eds. Schain, Martin, Aristide Zolberg, and Patrick Hossay. New York: Palgrave, 2002. 137–158.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ givens-2002,
  author  = {Givens, Terri E.},
  title = {The Role of Socioeconomic Variables in the Success of Radical Right Parties},
  pages = {137--158},
  publisher  = {Palgrave},
  editor  = {Schain, Martin and Zolberg, Aristide and Hossay, Patrick},
  booktitle  = {Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• Givens, Terri E.. “The Radical Right Gender Gap.” Comparative Political Studies 37 (2004): 30–54.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ givens-2004,
  author  = {Givens, Terri E.},
  year = 2004,
  title = {The Radical Right Gender Gap},
  pages = {30--54},
  volume  = 37,
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies}
  }

• Givens, Terri E.. Voting Radical Right in Western Europe. Cambridge et al.: Cambridge University Press, 2005.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ givens-2005,
  author  = {Givens, Terri E.},
  title = {Voting Radical Right in Western Europe},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press},
  year = 2005,
  address  = {Cambridge et al.}
  }

• Glaeser, Stephanie. “The Irony of Social Trust: Individual-level and Contextual-level Links With Protest Intention and Radical Right Support in Switzerland.” Journal of Community & Applied Social Psychology 26.2 (2016): 110–124. doi:10.1002/casp.2237
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ glaeser-2016,
  author  = {Glaeser, Stephanie},
  title = {The Irony of Social Trust: Individual-level and Contextual-level Links With Protest Intention and Radical Right Support in Switzerland},
  journal  = {Journal of Community \& Applied Social Psychology},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 26,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {110--124},
  doi = {10.1002/casp.2237}
  }

• Goerres, Achim, Dennis C. Spies, and Staffan Kumlin. “The Electoral Supporter Base of the Alternative for Germany.” Swiss Political Science Review 24.3 (2018): 246–269. doi:10.1111/spsr.12306
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ goerres-spies-kumlin-2018,
  author  = {Achim Goerres and Dennis C. Spies and Staffan Kumlin},
  title = {The Electoral Supporter Base of the Alternative for Germany},
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 24,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {246--269},
  doi = {10.1111/spsr.12306}
  }

• Golder, Matt. “Electoral Institutions, Unemployment and Extreme Right Parties. A Correction.” British Journal of Political Science 33 (2003): 525–534.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ golder-2003,
  author  = {Golder, Matt},
  year = 2003,
  title = {Electoral Institutions, Unemployment and Extreme Right Parties. A Correction},
  pages = {525--534},
  volume  = 33,
  journal  = {British Journal of Political Science}
  }

• Golder, Matt. “Explaining Variation in the Success of Extreme Right Parties in Western Europe.” Comparative Political Studies 36.4 (2003): 432–466.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ golder-2003b,
  author  = {Golder, Matt},
  year = 2003,
  title = {Explaining Variation in the Success of Extreme Right Parties in Western Europe},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  volume  = {36},
  number  = {4},
  pages = {432--466}
  }

• Golder, Matt. “Far Right Parties in Europe.” Annual Review of Political Science 19.1 (2016): 477–497. doi:10.1146/annurev-polisci-042814-012441
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ golder-2016,
  author  = {Matt Golder},
  title = {Far Right Parties in Europe},
  journal  = {Annual Review of Political Science},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 19,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {477--497},
  doi = {10.1146/annurev-polisci-042814-012441}
  }

• Gömez-Reino, Margarita and Ivän Llamazares. “The Populist Radical Right and European Integration: A Comparative Analysis of Party–Voter Links.” West European Politics 36.4 (2013): 789–816. doi:10.1080/01402382.2013.783354
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ gomez-reino-llamazares-2013,
  author  = {G\"{o}mez-Reino, Margarita and Llamazares, Iv\"{a}n},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2013.783354},
  title = {The Populist Radical Right and European Integration: A Comparative Analysis of Party{\textendash}Voter Links},
  volume  = 36,
  number  = 4,
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2013,
  pages = {789--816}
  }

• Goodliffe, Gabriel. “Europe’s Salience and “owning” Euroscepticism: Explaining the Front National’s Victory in the 2014 European Elections in France.” French Politics 13.4 (2015): 324–345. doi:10.1057/fp.2015.19
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ goodliffe-2015,
  author  = {Gabriel Goodliffe},
  title = {Europe's Salience and "owning" Euroscepticism: Explaining the Front National's Victory in the 2014 European Elections in France},
  journal  = {French Politics},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 13,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {324--345},
  doi = {10.1057/fp.2015.19}
  }

• Goodliffe, Gabriel. “From Political Fringe To Political Mainstream: The Front National and the 2014 Municipal Elections in France.” French Politics, Culture & Society 34.3 (2016): 126–147. doi:10.3167/fpcs.2016.340307
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ goodliffe-2016,
  author  = {Gabriel Goodliffe},
  title = {From Political Fringe To Political Mainstream: The Front National and the 2014 Municipal Elections in France},
  journal  = {French Politics, Culture \& Society},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 34,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {126--147},
  doi = {10.3167/fpcs.2016.340307}
  }

• Goodwin, Matthew J.. New British Fascism: Rise of the British National Party. London: Routledge, 2012.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ goodwin-2012,
  author  = {Goodwin, Matthew J.},
  title = {New British Fascism: Rise of the British National Party},
  year = 2012,
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  address  = {London}
  }

• Goodwin, Matthew J.. “Forever a False Dawn? Explaining the Electoral Collapse of the British National Party (bnp).” Parliamentary Affairs 67.4 (2014): 887–906. doi:10.1093/pa/gss062
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ goodwin-2014,
  author  = {Goodwin, Matthew J.},
  title = {Forever a False Dawn? Explaining the Electoral Collapse of the British National Party (bnp)},
  journal  = {Parliamentary Affairs},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 67,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {887--906},
  doi = {10.1093/pa/gss062}
  }

• Goodwin, Matthew J., David Cutts, and Laurence Janta-Lipinski. “Economic Losers, Protestors, Islamophobes Or Xenophobes? Predicting Public Support for a Counter-jihad Movement.” Political Studies 64.1 (2016): 4–26. doi:10.1111/1467-9248.12159
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ goodwin-cutts-janta-lipinski-2016,
  author  = {Goodwin, Matthew J. and Cutts, David and Janta-Lipinski, Laurence},
  title = {Economic Losers, Protestors, Islamophobes Or Xenophobes? Predicting Public Support for a Counter-jihad Movement},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 64,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {4--26},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-9248.12159}
  }

• Goodwin, Matthew J. and James Dennison. “The Radical Right in the United Kingdom.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 521–544.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ goodwin-dennison-2018,
  author  = {Goodwin, Matthew J. and Dennison, James},
  title = {The Radical Right in the United Kingdom},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {521--544}
  }

• Goodwin, Matthew, Kaufmann Eric, and Erik Gahner Larsen. “Asymmetric Realignment: Immigration and Right Party Voting.” Electoral Studies 80 (2022): 102551. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2022.102551
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ goodwin-kaufmann-larsen-2022,
  author  = {Goodwin, Matthew and Eric, Kaufmann and Larsen, Erik Gahner},
  title = {Asymmetric Realignment: Immigration and Right Party Voting},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 80,
  pages = 102551,
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2022.102551}
  }

• Goodwin, Matthew J. and Jocelyn J. A. Evans. From voting to violence? Far right extremism in Britain. London: Searchlight, 2012.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ goodwin-evans-2012,
  author  = {Goodwin, Matthew J. and Evans, Jocelyn J. A.},
  title = {From voting to violence? Far right extremism in Britain},
  publisher  = {Searchlight},
  year = 2012,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Goodwin, Matthew, Robert Ford, and David Cutts. “Extreme right foot soldiers, legacy effects and deprivation: A contextual analysis of the leaked British National Party (BNP) membership list.” Party Politics (2012). doi:10.1177/1354068811436034
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ goodwin-ford-cutts-2012,
  author  = {Goodwin, Matthew and Ford, Robert and Cutts, David},
  title = {Extreme right foot soldiers, legacy effects and deprivation: A contextual analysis of the leaked British National Party (BNP) membership list},
  year = 2012,
  doi = {10.1177/1354068811436034},
  journal  = {Party Politics}
  }

• Goodwin, Matthew J. and Gareth Harris. “Rallying Intolerance in the Valleys: Explaining Support for the Extreme Right in Wales.” British Politics 8.4 (2013): 433–456. doi:10.1057/bp.2013.7
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ goodwin-harris-2013,
  author  = {Goodwin, Matthew J. and Harris, Gareth},
  title = {Rallying Intolerance in the Valleys: Explaining Support for the Extreme Right in Wales},
  journal  = {British Politics},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 8,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {433--456},
  doi = {10.1057/bp.2013.7}
  }

• Goodwin, Matthew J. and Caitlin Milazzo. UKIP. Inside the campaign to redraw the map of British politics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2005.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ goodwin-milazzo-2005,
  author  = {Goodwin, Matthew J. and Milazzo, Caitlin},
  title = {UKIP. Inside the campaign to redraw the map of British politics},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2005,
  address  = {Oxford}
  }

• Goul Andersen, J{o}rgen and Tor Bj{o}rklund. “Structural Change and New Cleavages. The Progress Parties in Denmark and Norway.” Acta Sociologica 33 (1990): 195–217.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ goul-bjoerklund-1990,
  author  = {Goul Andersen, J{\o}rgen and Bj{\o}rklund, Tor},
  year = 1990,
  title = {Structural Change and New Cleavages. The Progress Parties in Denmark and Norway},
  pages = {195--217},
  volume  = 33,
  journal  = {Acta Sociologica}
  }

• Gravelle, Timothy B., Mike Medeiros, and Alessandro Nai. “In the Shadow of the Tower: Spatial Proximity to Mosques, Visible Diversity, and Support for the Radical Right.” Political Geography 91 (2021): 102499. doi:10.1016/j.polgeo.2021.102499
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ gravelle-medeiros-nai-2021,
  author  = {Gravelle, Timothy B. and Medeiros, Mike and Nai, Alessandro},
  title = {In the Shadow of the Tower: Spatial Proximity to Mosques, Visible Diversity, and Support for the Radical Right},
  journal  = {Political Geography},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 91,
  pages = 102499,
  doi = {10.1016/j.polgeo.2021.102499}
  }

• Green, Jane, Timothy Hellwig, and Edward Fieldhouse. “Who Gets What: The Economy, Relative Gains and Brexit.” British Journal of Political Science 52.1 (2022): 320–338. doi:10.1017/S0007123420000551
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ green-hellwig-fieldhouse-2022,
  author  = {Green, Jane and Hellwig, Timothy and Fieldhouse, Edward},
  title = {Who Gets What: The Economy, Relative Gains and Brexit},
  journal  = {British Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 52,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {320--338},
  doi = {10.1017/S0007123420000551},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press}
  }

• Green-Pedersen, Christoffer and Pontus Odmalm. “Going different ways? Right-wing parties and the immigrant issue in Denmark and Sweden.” Journal of European Public Policy 15.3 (2008): 367–381. doi:10.1080/13501760701847564
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ green-pedersen-odmalm-2008,
  author  = {Green-Pedersen, Christoffer and Odmalm, Pontus},
  title = {Going different ways? Right-wing parties and the immigrant issue in Denmark and Sweden},
  journal  = {Journal of European Public Policy},
  year = 2008,
  volume  = 15,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {367--381},
  doi = {10.1080/13501760701847564}
  }

• Green-Pedersen, Christoffer and Simon Otjes. “A hot topic? Immigration on the agenda in Western Europe.” Party Politics 25.3 (2019): 424–434. doi:10.1177/1354068817728211
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ green-pedersen-otjes-2019,
  author  = {Christoffer Green-Pedersen and Simon Otjes},
  title = {A hot topic? Immigration on the agenda in Western Europe},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 25,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {424--434},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068817728211}
  }

• Green, Eva G. T., Oriane Sarrasin, Robert Baur, and Nicole Fasel. “From Stigmatized Immigrants to Radical Right Voting. A Multilevel Study on the Role of Threat and Contact.” Political Psychology (2015): 465–480. doi:10.1111/pops.12290
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ green-sarrasin-baur-fasel-2015,
  author  = {Green, Eva G. T. and Sarrasin, Oriane and Baur, Robert and Fasel, Nicole},
  title = {From Stigmatized Immigrants to Radical Right Voting. A Multilevel Study on the Role of Threat and Contact},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  pages = {465--480},
  doi = {10.1111/pops.12290},
  year = 2015
  }

• Greene, Toby. “Natural Allies? Varieties of Attitudes towards the United States and Russia within the French and German Radical Right.” Nations and Nationalism (2023). doi:10.1111/nana.12957
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ greene-2023,
  author  = {Greene, Toby},
  title = {Natural Allies? Varieties of Attitudes towards the United States and Russia within the French and German Radical Right},
  journal  = {Nations and Nationalism},
  year = 2023,
  doi = {10.1111/nana.12957}
  }

• Greß, Franz, Hans-Gerd Jaschke, and Klaus Schönekäs. Neue Rechte und Rechtsextremismus in Europa – Bundesrepublik, Frankreich, Großbritannien. Opladen: Westdeutscher Verlag, 1990.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ gress-jaschke-schoenekaes-1990,
  author  = {Greß, Franz and Jaschke, Hans-Gerd and Schönekäs, Klaus},
  year = 1990,
  title = {Neue Rechte und Rechtsextremismus in Europa - Bundesrepublik, Frankreich, Großbritannien},
  address  = {Opladen},
  publisher  = {Westdeutscher Verlag}
  }

• Greve, Maria, Michael Fritsch, and Michael Wyrwich. “Long-Term Decline of Regions and the Rise of Populism: The Case Of Germany.” Journal of Regional Science 63.2 (2023): 409–445. doi:10.1111/jors.12627
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ greve-fritsch-wyrwich-2023,
  author  = {Greve, Maria and Fritsch, Michael and Wyrwich, Michael},
  title = {Long-Term Decline of Regions and the Rise of Populism: The Case Of Germany},
  journal  = {Journal of Regional Science},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 63,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {409--445},
  doi = {10.1111/jors.12627}
  }

• International Fascism. Theories, Causes and the New Consensus. Ed. Griffin, Roger. London: Arnold, 1998.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ griffin-1998,
  year = 1998,
  title = {International Fascism. Theories, Causes and the New Consensus},
  address  = {London},
  publisher  = {Arnold},
  editor  = {Griffin, Roger}
  }

• Griffin, Roger. “Interregnum or Endgame? The Radical Right in the “”Post-Fascist”” Era.” Journal of Political Ideologies 5 (2000): 163–178.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ griffin-2000,
  author  = {Griffin, Roger},
  year = 2000,
  title = {Interregnum or Endgame? The Radical Right in the ""Post-Fascist"" Era},
  pages = {163--178},
  volume  = 5,
  journal  = {Journal of Political Ideologies}
  }

• Griffini, Marianna. “‘How Can You Feel Guilty for Colonialism? It Is a Folly’: Colonial Memory in the Italian Populist Radical Right.” European Politics and Society 24.4 (2022): 477–493. doi:10.1080/23745118.2022.2058753
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ griffini-2022,
  author  = {Marianna Griffini},
  title = {'How Can You Feel Guilty for Colonialism? It Is a Folly': Colonial Memory in the Italian Populist Radical Right},
  journal  = {European Politics and Society},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 24,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {477--493},
  doi = {10.1080/23745118.2022.2058753}
  }

• Griffini, Marianna. “Walking on the Tightrope Between Moderation and Radicalisation: The First 100 Days of the Meloni Government.” Italian Journal of Electoral Studies (IJES) 86.1 (2023): 67–80. doi:10.36253/qoe-14413
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ griffini-2023,
  author  = {Griffini, Marianna},
  title = {Walking on the Tightrope Between Moderation and Radicalisation: The First 100 Days of the Meloni Government},
  journal  = {Italian Journal of Electoral Studies (IJES)},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 86,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {67--80},
  doi = {10.36253/qoe-14413}
  }

• Griffini, Marianna. The Politics of Memory in the Italian Populist Radical Right. From Mare Nostrum to Mare Vostrum. London: Routledge, 2023.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ griffini-2023b,
  author  = {Griffini, Marianna},
  title = {The Politics of Memory in the Italian Populist Radical Right. From Mare Nostrum to Mare Vostrum},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2023,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Grimm, Robert. “The Rise of the German Eurosceptic Party Alternative Für Deutschland. Between Ordoliberal Critique and Popular Anxiety.” International Political Science Review 36.3 (2015): 264–278. doi:10.1177/0192512115575384
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ grimm-2015,
  author  = {Grimm, Robert},
  title = {The Rise of the German Eurosceptic Party Alternative Für Deutschland. Between Ordoliberal Critique and Popular Anxiety},
  volume  = 36,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {264--278},
  journal  = {International Political Science Review},
  year = 2015,
  doi = {10.1177/0192512115575384}
  }

• Grimm, Robert and Hilary Pilkington. ““loud and Proud”: Youth and the Politics of Silencing.” Sociological Review 63.2 (2015): 206–230. doi:10.1111/1467-954X.12269
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ grimm-pilkington-2015,
  author  = {Grimm, Robert and Pilkington, Hilary},
  title = {``loud and Proud": Youth and the Politics of Silencing},
  journal  = {Sociological Review},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 63,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {206--230},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-954X.12269}
  }

• Grittersova, Jana, Indridi H. Indridason, Christina C. Gregory, and Ricardo Crespo. “Austerity and Niche Parties: The Electoral Consequences of Fiscal Reforms.” Electoral Studies 42 (2016): 276–289. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2016.02.017
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ grittersova-indridason-gregory-crespo-2016,
  author  = {Grittersova, Jana and Indridason, Indridi H. and Gregory, Christina C. and Crespo, Ricardo},
  title = {Austerity and Niche Parties: The Electoral Consequences of Fiscal Reforms},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 42,
  pages = {276--289},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2016.02.017}
  }

• Gruber, Oliver and Tim Bale. “And It’s Good Night Vienna. How (not) To Deal With the Populist Radical Right: The Conservatives, Ukip and Some Lessons From the Heartland.” British Politics 9.3 (2014): 237–254. doi:10.1057/bp.2014.7
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ gruber-bale-2014,
  author  = {Gruber, Oliver and Bale, Tim},
  title = {And It's Good Night Vienna. How (not) To Deal With the Populist Radical Right: The Conservatives, Ukip and Some Lessons From the Heartland},
  journal  = {British Politics},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 9,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {237--254},
  doi = {10.1057/bp.2014.7}
  }

• Gründl, Johann and Julian Aichholzer. “Support for the Populist Radical Right: Between Uncertainty Avoidance and Risky Choice.” Political Psychology 41.4 (2020): 641–659. doi:10.1111/pops.12643
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ gruendl-aichholzer-2020,
  author  = {Gründl, Johann and Aichholzer, Julian},
  title = {Support for the Populist Radical Right: Between Uncertainty Avoidance and Risky Choice},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = {41},
  number  = {4},
  pages = {641--659},
  doi = {10.1111/pops.12643}
  }

• Guasti, Petra and Lenka Bustikova. “Varieties of Illiberal Backlash in Central Europe.” Problems of Post-Communism 70.2 (2023): 130–142. doi:10.1080/10758216.2022.2156889
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ guasti-bustikova-2023,
  author  = {Guasti, Petra and Bustikova, Lenka},
  title = {Varieties of Illiberal Backlash in Central Europe},
  journal  = {Problems of Post-Communism},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 70,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {130--142},
  month = mar,
  doi = {10.1080/10758216.2022.2156889}
  }

• Guggemos, Peter. Politische Einstellungen von Republikaner-WählerInnen: Angebot und Nachfrage am rechten Rand. Würzburg: Ergon, 2000.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ guggemos-2000,
  author  = {Guggemos, Peter},
  year = 2000,
  title = {Politische Einstellungen von Republikaner-WählerInnen: Angebot und Nachfrage am rechten Rand},
  address  = {Würzburg},
  publisher  = {Ergon}
  }

• Gul, Sami. “Parliamentary Representation of Radical Right and Anti-Immigration Attitudes.” Electoral Studies 86 (2023): 102680. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2023.102680
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ gul-2023,
  author  = {Gul, Sami},
  title = {Parliamentary Representation of Radical Right and Anti-Immigration Attitudes},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 86,
  pages = 102680,
  month = dec,
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2023.102680}
  }

• Gunther, Richard and Larry Diamond. “Species of Political Parties: A New Typology.” Party Politics 9 (2003): 167–199.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ gunther-diamond-2003,
  author  = {Gunther, Richard and Diamond, Larry},
  year = 2003,
  title = {Species of Political Parties: A New Typology},
  pages = {167--199},
  volume  = 9,
  journal  = {Party Politics}
  }

• Gwiazda, Anna. “Right-wing Populism and Feminist Politics: The Case of Law and Justice in Poland.” International Political Science Review 42.5 (2021): 580–595. doi:10.1177/0192512120948917
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ gwiazda-2020,
  author  = {Anna Gwiazda},
  title = {Right-wing Populism and Feminist Politics: The Case of Law and Justice in Poland},
  journal  = {International Political Science Review},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {42},
  number  = {5},
  pages = {580--595},
  doi = {10.1177/0192512120948917}
  }

• Haas, Violeta I., Lukas F. Stoetzer, Petra Schleiter, and Heike Kluever. “Can Wedge Strategies by Mainstream Parties Cross-Cut the Anti-Immigration Far Right Vote?.” Electoral Studies 83 (2023): online first. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2023.102617
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ haas-stoetzer-schleiter-kluever-2023,
  author  = {Haas, Violeta I. and Stoetzer, Lukas F. and Schleiter, Petra and Kluever, Heike},
  title = {Can Wedge Strategies by Mainstream Parties Cross-Cut the Anti-Immigration Far Right Vote?},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 83,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2023.102617}
  }

• Hackenesch, Christine, Maximilian Högl, Hannes Öhler, and Aline Burni. “Populist Radical Right Parties” Impact on European Foreign Aid Spending.” JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies 60.5 (2022): 1391–1415. doi:10.1111/jcms.13308
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hackenesch-hoegl-oehler-burni-2022,
  author  = {Hackenesch, Christine and Högl, Maximilian and Öhler, Hannes and Burni, Aline},
  title = {Populist Radical Right Parties" Impact on European Foreign Aid Spending},
  journal  = {JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 60,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {1391--1415},
  doi = {10.1111/jcms.13308}
  }

• Häkkilä, Laura, Michael Pfeifer, and Timo Toikko. “Does the Immigration Issue Divide German Attitudes Toward Social Welfare?.” German Politics and Society 41.3 (2023): 72–98. doi:10.3167/gps.2023.410304
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ haekkilae-pfeifer-toikko-2023,
  author  = {Häkkilä, Laura and Pfeifer, Michael and Toikko, Timo},
  title = {Does the Immigration Issue Divide German Attitudes Toward Social Welfare?},
  journal  = {German Politics and Society},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 41,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {72--98},
  doi = {10.3167/gps.2023.410304},
  chapter  = {German Politics and Society}
  }

• Haffert, Lukas. “The Long-Term Effects of Oppression: Prussia, Political Catholicism, and the Alternative für Deutschland.” American Political Science Review 116.2 (2022): 595–614. doi:10.1017/s0003055421001040
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ haffert-2021,
  author  = {Lukas Haffert},
  title = {The Long-Term Effects of Oppression: Prussia, Political Catholicism, and the Alternative f{\"u}r Deutschland},
  journal  = {American Political Science Review},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {116},
  number  = {2},
  pages = {595--614},
  doi = {10.1017/s0003055421001040}
  }

• Haffert, Lukas and Reto Mitteregger. “Cohorts and Neighbors: Urban-Rural Conflict Along the Age Gradient.” Electoral Studies 86 (2023): 102705. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2023.102705
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ haffert-mitteregger-2023,
  author  = {Haffert, Lukas and Mitteregger, Reto},
  title = {Cohorts and Neighbors: Urban-Rural Conflict Along the Age Gradient},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 86,
  pages = 102705,
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2023.102705}
  }

• Hagemeister, Felix. “Populism and Propagation of Far-Right Extremism.” European Journal of Political Economy online first (2021). doi:10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2021.102116
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hagemeister-2021,
  author  = {Felix Hagemeister},
  title = {Populism and Propagation of Far-Right Extremism},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Economy},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2021.102116}
  }

• Hagendoorn, Louk. “Introduction: A Model of the Effects of Education and Prejudice and Racism.” Education and Racism. A Cross-National Inventory of Positive Effects of Education on Ethnic Tolerance. Eds. Hagendoorn, Louk and Shervin Nekuee. Aldershot u.a.: Ashgate, 1999. 1–20.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ hagendoorn-1999,
  author  = {Hagendoorn, Louk},
  title = {Introduction: A Model of the Effects of Education and Prejudice and Racism},
  pages = {1--20},
  publisher  = {Ashgate},
  editor  = {Hagendoorn, Louk and Nekuee, Shervin},
  booktitle  = {Education and Racism. A Cross-National Inventory of Positive Effects of Education on Ethnic Tolerance},
  year = 1999,
  address  = {Aldershot u.a.}
  }

• Education and Racism. A Cross-National Inventory of Positive Effects of Education on Ethnic Tolerance. Eds. Hagendoorn, Louk and Shervin Nekuee. Aldershot u.a.: Ashgate, 1999.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ hagendoorn-nekuee-1999,
  year = 1999,
  title = {Education and Racism. A Cross-National Inventory of Positive Effects of Education on Ethnic Tolerance},
  address  = {Aldershot u.a.},
  publisher  = {Ashgate},
  editor  = {Hagendoorn, Louk and Nekuee, Shervin}
  }

• Hagtvet, Bernt. “Right-wing Extremism in Europe.” Journal of Peace Research 31.3 (1994): 241–246.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hagtvet-1994,
  author  = {Hagtvet, Bernt},
  year = 1994,
  title = {Right-wing Extremism in Europe},
  pages = {241--246},
  volume  = 31,
  number  = {3},
  journal  = {Journal of Peace Research}
  }

• Hainmueller, Jens and Michael J. Hiscox. “Educated Preferences. Explaining Attitudes Toward Immigration in Europe.” International Organization 61.2 (2007): 399–442.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hainmueller-hiscox-2007,
  author  = {Hainmueller, Jens and Hiscox, Michael J.},
  title = {Educated Preferences. Explaining Attitudes Toward Immigration in Europe},
  journal  = {International Organization},
  year = 2007,
  volume  = 61,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {399--442},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press}
  }

• Hainsworth, Paul. “Introduction. The Cutting Edge. The Extreme Right in Post-War Western Europe and the USA.” The Extreme Right in Europe and the USA. Ed. Hainsworth, Paul. London: Pinter, 1992. 1–28.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ hainsworth-1992,
  author  = {Paul Hainsworth},
  title = {Introduction. The Cutting Edge. The Extreme Right in Post-War Western Europe and the {USA}},
  pages = {1--28},
  publisher  = {Pinter},
  editor  = {Paul Hainsworth},
  booktitle  = {The Extreme Right in Europe and the USA},
  year = 1992,
  address  = {London}
  }

• The Extreme Right in Europe and the USA. Ed. Hainsworth, Paul. London: Pinter, 1992.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ hainsworth-1992b,
  publisher  = {Pinter},
  editor  = {Paul Hainsworth},
  title = {The Extreme Right in Europe and the USA},
  year = 1992,
  address  = {London}
  }

• The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream. Ed. Hainsworth, Paul. London, New York: Pinter, 2000.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ hainsworth-2000,
  year = 2000,
  title = {The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream},
  address  = {London, New York},
  publisher  = {Pinter},
  editor  = {Hainsworth, Paul}
  }

• Hainsworth, Paul. “Introduction: The Extreme Right.” The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream. Ed. Hainsworth, Paul. London, New York: Pinter, 2000. .
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ hainsworth-2000b,
  author  = {Paul Hainsworth},
  title = {Introduction: The Extreme Right},
  publisher  = {Pinter},
  editor  = {Paul Hainsworth},
  booktitle  = {The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream},
  year = 2000,
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Hainsworth, Paul. “The Front National: From Ascendancy to Fragmentation on the French Extreme Right.” The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream. Ed. Hainsworth, Paul. London, New York: Pinter, 2000. 18–32.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ hainsworth-2000c,
  author  = {Paul Hainsworth},
  title = {The Front National: From Ascendancy to Fragmentation on the French Extreme Right},
  pages = {18--32},
  publisher  = {Pinter},
  editor  = {Paul Hainsworth},
  booktitle  = {The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream},
  year = 2000,
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Hainsworth, Paul. The Extreme Right in Western Europe. Abingdon, New York: Routledge, 2008.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ hainsworth-2008,
  author  = {Hainsworth, Paul},
  title = {The Extreme Right in Western Europe},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2008,
  address  = {Abingdon, New York}
  }

• Hainsworth, Paul and Paul Mitchell. “France: The Front National from Crossroads to Crossroads?.” Parliamentary Affairs 53 (2000): 443–456.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hainsworth-mitchell-2000,
  author  = {Hainsworth, Paul and Mitchell, Paul},
  year = 2000,
  title = {France: The Front National from Crossroads to Crossroads?},
  pages = {443--456},
  volume  = 53,
  journal  = {Parliamentary Affairs}
  }

• Hakhverdian, A. and C. Koop. “Consensus democracy and support for populist parties in Western Europe.” Acta Politica 42.4 (2007): 401–420.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hakhverdian-koop-2007,
  author  = {Hakhverdian, A. and Koop, C.},
  year = 2007,
  title = {Consensus democracy and support for populist parties in Western Europe},
  pages = {401--420},
  volume  = 42,
  number  = 4,
  journal  = {Acta Politica}
  }

• Hale Williams, Michelle. “The Political Impact of the Radical Right.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 305–326.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ hale-williams-2018,
  author  = {Hale Williams, Michelle},
  title = {The Political Impact of the Radical Right},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {305--326}
  }

• Halikiopoulou, Daphne. “A Right-wing Populist Momentum? A Review of 2017 Elections Across Europe.” Journal of Common Market Studies 56.S1 (2018): 63–73. doi:10.1111/jcms.12769
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ halikiopoulou-2018,
  author  = {Halikiopoulou, Daphne},
  title = {A Right-wing Populist Momentum? A Review of 2017 Elections Across Europe},
  journal  = {Journal of Common Market Studies},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 56,
  number  = {S1},
  pages = {63--73},
  doi = {10.1111/jcms.12769}
  }

• Halikiopoulou, Daphne, Steven Mock, and Sofia Vasilopoulou. “The Civic Zeitgeist: Nationalism and Liberal Values in the European Radical Right.” Nations and Nationalism 19.1 (2013): 107–127. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8129.2012.00550.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ halikiopoulou-mock-vasilopoulou-2013,
  author  = {Halikiopoulou, Daphne and Mock, Steven and Vasilopoulou, Sofia},
  title = {The Civic Zeitgeist: Nationalism and Liberal Values in the European Radical Right},
  journal  = {Nations and Nationalism},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 19,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {107--127},
  doi = {10.1111/j.1469-8129.2012.00550.x}
  }

• Halikiopoulou, Daphne, Kyriaki Nanou, and Sofia Vasilopoulou. “The Paradox of Nationalism: The Common Denominator of Radical Right and Radical Left Euroscepticism.” European Journal of Political Research 51.4 (2012): 504–539. doi:10.1111/j.1475-6765.2011.02050.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ halikiopoulou-nanou-vasilopoulou-2012,
  author  = {Halikiopoulou, Daphne and Nanou, Kyriaki and Vasilopoulou, Sofia},
  title = {The Paradox of Nationalism: The Common Denominator of Radical Right and Radical Left Euroscepticism},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  volume  = 51,
  number  = 4,
  doi = {10.1111/j.1475-6765.2011.02050.x},
  pages = {504--539},
  year = 2012
  }

• Halikiopoulou, Daphne and Sofia Vasilopoulou. “Support for the Far Right in the 2014 European Parliament Elections: A Comparative Perspective.” Political Quarterly 85.3 (2014): 285–288. doi:10.1111/1467-923X.12102
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ halikiopoulou-vasilopoulou-2014,
  author  = {Halikiopoulou, Daphne and Vasilopoulou, Sofia},
  title = {Support for the Far Right in the 2014 European Parliament Elections: A Comparative Perspective},
  journal  = {Political Quarterly},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 85,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {285--288},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-923X.12102}
  }

• Vasilopoulou, Sofia. “The Radical Right and Euroscepticism.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 122–140.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ vasilopoulou-2018,
  author  = {Vasilopoulou, Sofia},
  title = {The Radical Right and Euroscepticism},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {122--140}
  }

• Halikiopoulou, Daphne and Sofia Vasilopoulou. “Breaching the Social Contract: Crises of Democratic Representation and Patterns of Extreme Right Party Support.” Government and Opposition 53.1 (2018): 26–50. doi:10.1017/gov.2015.43
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ halikiopoulou-vasilopoulou-2018,
  author  = {Halikiopoulou, Daphne and Vasilopoulou, Sofia},
  title = {Breaching the Social Contract: Crises of Democratic Representation and Patterns of Extreme Right Party Support},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 53,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {26--50},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2015.43}
  }

• Halikiopoulou, Daphne and Tim Vlandas. “The Rise of the Far Right in Debtor and Creditor European Countries: The Case of European Parliament Elections.” Political Quarterly 86.2 (2015): 279–288. doi:10.1111/1467-923X.12168
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ halikiopoulou-vlandas-2015,
  author  = {Halikiopoulou, Daphne and Vlandas, Tim},
  title = {The Rise of the Far Right in Debtor and Creditor European Countries: The Case of European Parliament Elections},
  journal  = {Political Quarterly},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 86,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {279--288},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-923X.12168}
  }

• Halikiopoulou, Daphne and Tim Vlandas. “Risks, Costs and Labour Markets: Explaining Cross-national Patterns of Far Right Party Success in European Parliament Elections.” Journal of Common Market Studies 54.3 (2016): 636–655. doi:10.1111/jcms.12310
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ halikiopoulou-vlandas-2016,
  author  = {Halikiopoulou, Daphne and Vlandas, Tim},
  title = {Risks, Costs and Labour Markets: Explaining Cross-national Patterns of Far Right Party Success in European Parliament Elections},
  journal  = {Journal of Common Market Studies},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 54,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {636--655},
  doi = {10.1111/jcms.12310}
  }

• Halikiopoulou, Daphne and Tim Vlandas. “What Is New and What Is Nationalist About Europe’s New Nationalism? Explaining the Rise of the Far Right in Europe.” Nations and Nationalism 25.2 (2019): 409–434. doi:10.1111/nana.12515
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ halikiopoulou-vlandas-2019,
  author  = {Halikiopoulou, Daphne and Vlandas, Tim},
  title = {What Is New and What Is Nationalist About Europe's New Nationalism? Explaining the Rise of the Far Right in Europe},
  journal  = {Nations and Nationalism},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 25,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {409--434},
  doi = {10.1111/nana.12515}
  }

• Halikiopoulou, Daphne and Tim Vlandas. “When Economic and Cultural Interests Align: the Anti-Immigration Voter Coalitions Driving Far Right Party Success in Europe.” European Political Science Review 12.4 (2020): 427–448. doi:10.1017/s175577392000020x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ halikiopoulou-vlandas-2020,
  author  = {Daphne Halikiopoulou and Tim Vlandas},
  title = {When Economic and Cultural Interests Align: the Anti-Immigration Voter Coalitions Driving Far Right Party Success in Europe},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 12,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {427--448},
  doi = {10.1017/s175577392000020x}
  }

• Halla, Martin, Alexander F. Wagner, and Josef Zweimüller. “Immigration and Voting for the Far Right.” Journal of the European Economic Association 15.6 (2017): 1341–1385. doi:10.1093/jeea/jvx003
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ halla-wagner-zweimueller-2017,
  author  = {Martin Halla and Alexander F. Wagner and Josef Zweimüller},
  title = {Immigration and Voting for the Far Right},
  journal  = {Journal of the European Economic Association},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 15,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {1341--1385},
  doi = {10.1093/jeea/jvx003}
  }

• Halpert, Marta. “Letter from Europe: Right Populism Conquers the Political Mainstream.” Partisan Review 69 (2002): 446–448.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ halpert-2002,
  author  = {Halpert, Marta},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Letter from Europe: Right Populism Conquers the Political Mainstream},
  pages = {446--448},
  volume  = 69,
  journal  = {Partisan Review}
  }

• Hameleers, Michael. “Putting Our Own People First: The Content and Effects of Online Right-wing Populist Discourse Surrounding the European Refugee Crisis.” Mass Communication and Society 22.6 (2019): 804–826. doi:10.1080/15205436.2019.1655768
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hameleers-2019,
  author  = {Michael Hameleers},
  title = {Putting Our Own People First: The Content and Effects of Online Right-wing Populist Discourse Surrounding the European Refugee Crisis},
  journal  = {Mass Communication and Society},
  year = 2019,
  pages = {804--826},
  number  = {6},
  volume  = {22},
  doi = {10.1080/15205436.2019.1655768}
  }

• Hameleers, Michael, Linda Bos, and Claes de Vreese. “Framing Blame: Toward a Better Understanding of the Effects of Populist Communication on Populist Party Preferences.” Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties 28.3 (2018): 380–398. doi:10.1080/17457289.2017.1407326
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hameleers-bos-vreese-2017,
  author  = {Michael Hameleers and Linda Bos and Claes de Vreese},
  title = {Framing Blame: Toward a Better Understanding of the Effects of Populist Communication on Populist Party Preferences},
  journal  = {Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties},
  year = 2018,
  pages = {380--398},
  number  = {3},
  volume  = {28},
  doi = {10.1080/17457289.2017.1407326}
  }

• Hameleers, Michael and Claes H. de Vreese. “To Whom Are “The People” Opposed? Conceptualizing and Measuring Citizens” Populist Attitudes As a Multidimensional Construct.” Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties nil.nil (2018): 1–20. doi:10.1080/17457289.2018.1532434
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hameleers-vreese-2018,
  author  = {Michael Hameleers and Claes H. de Vreese},
  title = {To Whom Are "The People" Opposed? Conceptualizing and Measuring Citizens" Populist Attitudes As a Multidimensional Construct},
  journal  = {Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = {nil},
  number  = {nil},
  pages = {1--20},
  doi = {10.1080/17457289.2018.1532434}
  }

• European Migration Policy. A Comparative Study. Ed. Hammar, Tomas. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ hammar-1985,
  year = 1985,
  title = {European Migration Policy. A Comparative Study},
  address  = {Cambridge},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press},
  editor  = {Hammar, Tomas}
  }

• Han, Kyung Joon. “Political Use of Asylum Policies: The Effects of Partisanship and Election Timing on Government Policies Regarding Asylum Seekers” Welfare Benefits.” Comparative European Politics 11.4 (2013): 383–405. doi:10.1057/cep.2012.24
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ han-2013,
  author  = {Han, Kyung Joon},
  title = {Political Use of Asylum Policies: The Effects of Partisanship and Election Timing on Government Policies Regarding Asylum Seekers" Welfare Benefits},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 11,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {383--405},
  doi = {10.1057/cep.2012.24}
  }

• Han, Kyung Joon. “The Impact of Radical Right-wing Parties on the Positions of Mainstream Parties Regarding Multiculturalism.” West European Politics 38.3 (2015): 557–576. doi:10.1080/01402382.2014.981448
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ han-2015,
  author  = {Han, Kyung Joon},
  title = {The Impact of Radical Right-wing Parties on the Positions of Mainstream Parties Regarding Multiculturalism},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 38,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {557--576},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2014.981448}
  }

• Han, Kyung Joon. “Income Inequality and Voting for Radical Right-wing Parties.” Electoral Studies 42 (2016): 54–64. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2016.02.001
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ han-2016,
  author  = {Han, Kyung Joon},
  title = {Income Inequality and Voting for Radical Right-wing Parties},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 42,
  pages = {54--64},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2016.02.001}
  }

• Han, Kyung Joon and Eric Graig Castater. “It’s Not Just Where You Stand, It’s How You Got There: Social Pacts and Manual Worker Support for Radical Right-wing Parties.” European Politics and Society 24.2 (2023): 188–212. doi:10.1080/23745118.2021.1973214
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ han-castater-2021,
  author  = {Kyung Joon Han and Eric Graig Castater},
  title = {It's Not Just Where You Stand, It's How You Got There: Social Pacts and Manual Worker Support for Radical Right-wing Parties},
  journal  = {European Politics and Society},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {24},
  number  = {2},
  pages = {188--212},
  doi = {10.1080/23745118.2021.1973214}
  }

• Hangartner, Dominik, Elias Dinas, Moritz Marbach, Konstantinos Matakos, and Dimitrios Xefteris. “Does Exposure to the Refugee Crisis Make Natives More Hostile?.” American Political Science Review 113.2 (2019): 442–455. doi:10.1017/S0003055418000813
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hangartner-et-al-2019,
  author  = {Hangartner, Dominik and Dinas, Elias and Marbach, Moritz and Matakos, Konstantinos and Xefteris, Dimitrios},
  title = {Does Exposure to the Refugee Crisis Make Natives More Hostile?},
  journal  = {American Political Science Review},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 113,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {442--455},
  doi = {10.1017/S0003055418000813}
  }

• Hansen, Michael A. and Jonathan Olsen. “Flesh of the Same Flesh. A Study of Voters for the Alternative for Germany (AfD) in the 2017 Federal Election.” German Politics 28.1 (2019): 1–19. doi:10.1080/09644008.2018.1509312
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hansen-olsen-2018,
  author  = {Michael A. Hansen and Jonathan Olsen},
  title = {Flesh of the Same Flesh. A Study of Voters for the Alternative for Germany (AfD) in the 2017 Federal Election},
  journal  = {German Politics},
  year = 2019,
  pages = {1--19},
  number  = {1},
  volume  = {28},
  doi = {10.1080/09644008.2018.1509312}
  }

• Hansen, Michael A. and Jonathan Olsen. “A Tale of Two Electorates?.” German Politics and Society 40.2 (2022): 110–133. doi:10.3167/gps.2022.400206
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hansen-olsen-2022,
  author  = {Michael A. Hansen and Jonathan Olsen},
  title = {A Tale of Two Electorates?},
  journal  = {German Politics and Society},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 40,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {110--133},
  doi = {10.3167/gps.2022.400206}
  }

• Hansen, Michael A. and Jonathan Olsen. “The Alternative for Germany (AfD) as Populist Issue Entrepreneur: Explaining the Party and Its Voters in the 2021 German Federal Election.” German Politics online first (2022): 1–25. doi:10.1080/09644008.2022.2087871
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hansen-olsen-2022b,
  author  = {Hansen, Michael A. and Olsen, Jonathan},
  title = {The Alternative for Germany (AfD) as Populist Issue Entrepreneur: Explaining the Party and Its Voters in the 2021 German Federal Election},
  journal  = {German Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--25},
  doi = {10.1080/09644008.2022.2087871}
  }

• Hansen, Michael A. and Jonathan Olsen. Political Entrepreneurship in the Age of Dealignment. The Populist Far-Right Alternative for Germany. Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan, 2024.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ hansen-olsen-2024,
  author  = {Hansen, Michael A. and Olsen, Jonathan},
  title = {Political Entrepreneurship in the Age of Dealignment. The Populist Far-Right Alternative for Germany},
  publisher  = {Palgrave Macmillan},
  year = 2024,
  address  = {Houndmills}
  }

• Harell, Allison, Stuart Soroka, and Shanto Iyengar. “Locus of Control and Anti-Immigrant Sentiment in Canada, the United States, and the United Kingdom.” Political Psychology 38.2 (2016): 245–260. doi:10.1111/pops.12338
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ harell-soroka-iyengar-2016,
  author  = {Allison Harell and Stuart Soroka and Shanto Iyengar},
  title = {Locus of Control and Anti-Immigrant Sentiment in Canada, the United States, and the United Kingdom},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 38,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {245--260},
  doi = {10.1111/pops.12338}
  }

• Harris, Geoffrey. The Dark Side of Europe. The Extreme Right Today. 2 ed. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1994.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ harris-1994,
  author  = {Harris, Geoffrey},
  year = 1994,
  title = {The Dark Side of Europe. The Extreme Right Today},
  address  = {Edinburgh},
  edition  = 2,
  publisher  = {Edinburgh University Press}
  }

• Harteveld, Eelco, Wouter Van Der Brug, Stefan Dahlberg, and Andrej Kokkonen. “The Gender Gap in Populist Radical-right Voting: Examining the Demand Side in Western and Eastern Europe.” Patterns of Prejudice 49.1-2 (2015): 103–134. doi:10.1080/0031322X.2015.1024399
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ harteveld-brug-dahlberg-kokkonen-2015,
  author  = {Eelco Harteveld and Wouter Van Der Brug and Stefan Dahlberg and Andrej Kokkonen},
  title = {The Gender Gap in Populist Radical-right Voting: Examining the Demand Side in Western and Eastern Europe},
  journal  = {Patterns of Prejudice},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 49,
  number  = {1-2},
  pages = {103--134},
  doi = {10.1080/0031322X.2015.1024399}
  }

• Harteveld, Eelco, Wouter van der Brug, Sarah de Lange, and Tom van der Meer. “Multiple Roots of the Populist Radical Right: Support for the Dutch PVV in Cities and the Countryside.” European Journal of Political Research 61.2 (2022): 440–461. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12452
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ harteveld-brug-lange-meer-2021,
  author  = {Harteveld, Eelco and van der Brug, Wouter and de Lange, Sarah and van der Meer, Tom},
  title = {Multiple Roots of the Populist Radical Right: Support for the Dutch PVV in Cities and the Countryside},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {61},
  number  = {2},
  pages = {440--461},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12452}
  }

• Harteveld, Eelco and Elisabeth Ivarsflaten. “Why Women Avoid the Radical Right: Internalized Norms and Party Reputations.” British Journal of Political Science 48.2 (2018): 369–384. doi:10.1017/S0007123415000745
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ harteveld-ivarsflaten-2018,
  author  = {Harteveld, Eelco and Ivarsflaten, Elisabeth},
  title = {Why Women Avoid the Radical Right: Internalized Norms and Party Reputations},
  journal  = {British Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 48,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {369--384},
  doi = {10.1017/S0007123415000745}
  }

• Harteveld, Eelco, Andrej Kokkonen, and Stefan Dahlberg. “Adapting to Party Lines: The Effect of Party Affiliation on Attitudes to Immigration.” West European Politics 40.6 (2017): 1177–1197. doi:10.1080/01402382.2017.1328889
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ harteveld-kokkonen-dahlberg-2017,
  author  = {Harteveld, Eelco and Kokkonen, Andrej and Dahlberg, Stefan},
  title = {Adapting to Party Lines: The Effect of Party Affiliation on Attitudes to Immigration},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 40,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {1177--1197},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2017.1328889}
  }

• Harteveld, Eelco, Andrej Kokkonen, Jonas Linde, and Stefan Dahlberg. “A Tough Trade-off? The Asymmetrical Impact of Populist Radical Right Inclusion on Satisfaction With Democracy and Government.” European Political Science Review 13.1 (2021): 113–133. doi:10.1017/S1755773920000387
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ harteveld-kokkonen-linde-dahlberg-2021,
  author  = {Harteveld, Eelco and Kokkonen, Andrej and Linde, Jonas and Dahlberg, Stefan},
  title = {A Tough Trade-off? The Asymmetrical Impact of Populist Radical Right Inclusion on Satisfaction With Democracy and Government},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 13,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {113--133},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773920000387}
  }

• Harteveld, Eelco, Philipp Mendoza, and Matthijs Rooduijn. “Affective Polarization and the Populist Radical Right: Creating The Hating?.” Government and Opposition 57.4 (2022): 703–727. doi:10.1017/gov.2021.31
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ harteveld-mendoza-rooduijn-2022,
  author  = {Harteveld, Eelco and Mendoza, Philipp and Rooduijn, Matthijs},
  title = {Affective Polarization and the Populist Radical Right: Creating The Hating?},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 57,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {703--727},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2021.31}
  }

• Hartmann, Jörg, Karin Kurz, and Holger Lengfeld. “Modernization Losers” Revenge? Income Mobility and Support for Right- and Left-Wing Populist Parties in Germany.” European Sociological Review 38 (2021): 138–152. doi:10.1093/esr/jcab024
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hartmann-kurz-lengfeld-2022,
  author  = {J{\"o}rg Hartmann and Karin Kurz and Holger Lengfeld},
  title = {Modernization Losers" Revenge? Income Mobility and Support for Right- and Left-Wing Populist Parties in Germany},
  journal  = {European Sociological Review},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {38},
  issue = {1},
  pages = {138--152},
  doi = {10.1093/esr/jcab024}
  }

• Hatton, Timothy J.. “Immigration, Public Opinion and the Recession in Europe.” Economic Policy 31.86 (2016): 207+. doi:10.1093/epolic/eiw004
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hatton-2016,
  author  = {Hatton, Timothy J.},
  title = {Immigration, Public Opinion and the Recession in Europe},
  journal  = {Economic Policy},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 31,
  number  = 86,
  pages = {207+},
  doi = {10.1093/epolic/eiw004}
  }

• Haugsgjerd, Atle. “Moderation or radicalisation? How executive power affects right-wing populists” satisfaction with democracy.” Electoral Studies 57 (2019): 31–45. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2018.09.008
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ haugsgjerd-2019,
  author  = {Atle Haugsgjerd},
  title = {Moderation or radicalisation? How executive power affects right-wing populists" satisfaction with democracy},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 57,
  pages = {31--45},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2018.09.008}
  }

• Haugsgjerd, Atle and Johannes Bergh. “Explaining the Surge of the Populist Radical Right: A Time-Series Analysis of the Effects of Immigration and the Economy in Norway.” Political Behavior (2023). doi:10.1007/s11109-023-09887-6
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ haugsgjerd-bergh-2023,
  author  = {Haugsgjerd, Atle and Bergh, Johannes},
  title = {Explaining the Surge of the Populist Radical Right: A Time-Series Analysis of the Effects of Immigration and the Economy in Norway},
  journal  = {Political Behavior},
  year = 2023,
  month = aug,
  doi = {10.1007/s11109-023-09887-6}
  }

• Hauwaert, Steven Van M.. “Riding the Wave of Success: the Role of Trans-National Diffusion Mechanisms in the Development of Far Right Parties.” Journal of European Integration 41.4 (2018): 507–523. doi:10.1080/07036337.2018.1513502
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hauwaert-2018,
  author  = {Steven M. Van Hauwaert},
  title = {Riding the Wave of Success: the Role of Trans-National Diffusion Mechanisms in the Development of Far Right Parties},
  journal  = {Journal of European Integration},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 41,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {507--523},
  doi = {10.1080/07036337.2018.1513502}
  }

• Hauwaert, Steven Van M.. “On Far Right Parties, Master Frames and Trans-National Diffusion: Understanding Far Right Party Development in Western Europe.” Comparative European Politics 17.1 (2019): 132–154. doi:10.1057/s41295-017-0112-z
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hauwaert-2018b,
  author  = {Steven M. Van Hauwaert},
  title = {On Far Right Parties, Master Frames and Trans-National Diffusion: Understanding Far Right Party Development in Western Europe},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2019,
  pages = {132--154},
  number  = {1},
  volume  = {17},
  doi = {10.1057/s41295-017-0112-z}
  }

• van Hauwaert, Steven M. and Stijn van Kessel. “Beyond Protest and Discontent. A Cross-National Analysis of the Effect of Populist Attitudes and Issue Positions on Populist Party Support.” European Journal of Political Research 57.1 (2018): 68–92. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12216
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hauwaert-kessel-2018,
  author  = {van Hauwaert, Steven M. and van Kessel, Stijn},
  title = {Beyond Protest and Discontent. A Cross-National Analysis of the Effect of Populist Attitudes and Issue Positions on Populist Party Support},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 57,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {68--92},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12216}
  }

• Hauwaert, Steven Van M., Christian H. Schimpf, and Flavio Azevedo. “The Measurement of Populist Attitudes: Testing Cross-national Scales Using Item Response Theory.” Politics 40.1 (2020): 3–21. doi:10.1177/0263395719859306
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hauwaert-schimpf-azevedo-2020,
  author  = {Steven M. Van Hauwaert and Christian H. Schimpf and Flavio Azevedo},
  title = {The Measurement of Populist Attitudes: Testing Cross-national Scales Using Item Response Theory},
  journal  = {Politics},
  year = {2020},
  volume  = {40},
  number  = {1},
  pages = {3--21},
  doi = {10.1177/0263395719859306}
  }

• Hays, Jude, Junghyun Lim, and Jae-Jae Spoon. “The path from trade to right-wing populism in Europe.” 60 (2019). doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2019.04.002
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hays-lim-spoon-2019,
  author  = {Jude Hays and Junghyun Lim and Jae-Jae Spoon},
  title = {The path from trade to right-wing populism in Europe},
  journaltitle  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 60,
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2019.04.002}
  }

• van Heerden, Sjoerdje, Sarah L. de Lange, Wouter van der Brug, and Meindert Fennema. “The Immigration and Integration Debate in the Netherlands: Discursive and Programmatic Reactions To the Rise of Anti-immigration Parties.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 40.1 (2014): 119–136. doi:10.1080/1369183X.2013.830881
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ heerden-lange-brug-fennema-2014,
  author  = {van Heerden, Sjoerdje and de Lange, Sarah L. and van der Brug, Wouter and Fennema, Meindert},
  title = {The Immigration and Integration Debate in the Netherlands: Discursive and Programmatic Reactions To the Rise of Anti-immigration Parties},
  journal  = {Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 40,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {119--136},
  doi = {10.1080/1369183X.2013.830881}
  }

• Heinisch, Reinhard. “Success in Opposition – Failure in Government: Explaining the Performance of Right-Wing Populist Parties in Public Office.” West European Politics 26.3 (2003): 91–130. doi:10.1080/01402380312331280608
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ heinisch-2003,
  author  = {Heinisch, Reinhard},
  year = 2003,
  title = {Success in Opposition - Failure in Government: Explaining the Performance of Right-Wing Populist Parties in Public Office},
  pages = {91--130},
  volume  = 26,
  number  = 3,
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  doi = {10.1080/01402380312331280608}
  }

• Heinisch, Reinhard and Oscar Mazzoleni. “Introduction.” Understanding Populist Party Organisation. The Radical Right in Western Europe. Eds. Heinisch, Reinhard and Oscar Mazzoleni. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016. .
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ heinisch-mazzoleni-2016,
  author  = {Heinisch, Reinhard and Mazzoleni, Oscar},
  title = {Introduction},
  booktitle  = {Understanding Populist Party Organisation. The Radical Right in Western Europe},
  publisher  = {Palgrave Macmillan},
  year = 2016,
  editor  = {Heinisch, Reinhard and Mazzoleni, Oscar},
  address  = {London}
  }

• Heinisch, Reinhard and Oscar Mazzoleni. “Comparing Populist Organizations.” Understanding Populist Party Organisation. The Radical Right in Western Europe. Eds. Heinisch, Reinhard and Oscar Mazzoleni. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016. 221–246.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ heinisch-mazzoleni-2016b,
  author  = {Heinisch, Reinhard and Mazzoleni, Oscar},
  title = {Comparing Populist Organizations},
  booktitle  = {Understanding Populist Party Organisation. The Radical Right in Western Europe},
  publisher  = {Palgrave Macmillan},
  year = 2016,
  editor  = {Heinisch, Reinhard and Mazzoleni, Oscar},
  pages = {221--246},
  address  = {London}
  }

• Heinisch, Reinhard, Steven Saxonberg, Annika Werner, and Fabian Habersack. “The Effect of Radical Right Fringe Parties on Main Parties in Central and Eastern Europe: Empirical Evidence From Manifesto Data.” Party Politics 27.1 (2021): 9–21. doi:10.1177/1354068819863620
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ heinisch-saxonberg-werner-habersack-2019,
  author  = {Heinisch, Reinhard and Saxonberg, Steven and Werner, Annika and Habersack, Fabian},
  title = {The Effect of Radical Right Fringe Parties on Main Parties in Central and Eastern Europe: Empirical Evidence From Manifesto Data},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2021,
  pages = {9--21},
  number  = {1},
  volume  = {27},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068819863620}
  }

• Heinisch, Reinhard and Carsten Wegscheider. “Disentangling How Populism and Radical Host Ideologies Shape Citizens” Conceptions of Democratic Decision-Making.” Politics and Governance 8.3 (2020): 32–44. doi:10.17645/pag.v8i3.2915
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ heinisch-wegscheider-2020,
  author  = {Reinhard Heinisch and Carsten Wegscheider},
  title = {Disentangling How Populism and Radical Host Ideologies Shape Citizens" Conceptions of Democratic Decision-Making},
  journal  = {Politics and Governance},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 8,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {32--44},
  doi = {10.17645/pag.v8i3.2915}
  }

• Heinze, Anna-Sophie. “Strategies of Mainstream Parties Towards Their Right-Wing Populist Challengers: Denmark, Norway, Sweden and Finland in Comparison.” West European Politics 41.2 (2018): 287–309. doi:10.1080/01402382.2017.1389440
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ heinze-2018,
  author  = {Anna-Sophie Heinze},
  title = {Strategies of Mainstream Parties Towards Their Right-Wing Populist Challengers: Denmark, Norway, Sweden and Finland in Comparison},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 41,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {287--309},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2017.1389440}
  }

• Heinze, Anna-Sophie. Strategien gegen Rechtspopulismus? Der Umgang mit der AfD in Landesparlamenten.. Baden-Baden: Nomos, 2020.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ heinze-2020b,
  author  = {Heinze, Anna-Sophie},
  title = {Strategien gegen Rechtspopulismus? Der Umgang mit der AfD in Landesparlamenten.},
  publisher  = {Nomos},
  year = 2020,
  address  = {Baden-Baden}
  }

• Heinze, Anna-Sophie. “Zum schwierigen Umgang mit der AfD in den Parlamenten: Arbeitsweise, Reaktionen, Effekte.” Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft 31.1 (2021): 133–150. doi:10.1007/s41358-020-00245-0
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ heinze-2020,
  author  = {Anna-Sophie Heinze},
  title = {Zum schwierigen Umgang mit der AfD in den Parlamenten: Arbeitsweise, Reaktionen, Effekte},
  journal  = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Politikwissenschaft},
  year = 2021,
  number  = {1},
  volume  = {31},
  pages = {133--150},
  doi = {10.1007/s41358-020-00245-0}
  }

• Heinze, Anna-Sophie. “Dealing With the Populist Radical Right in Parliament: Mainstream Party Responses Toward the Alternative for Germany.” European Political Science Review 14.3 (2022): 333–350. doi:10.1017/S1755773922000108
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ heinze-2022b,
  author  = {Heinze, Anna-Sophie},
  title = {Dealing With the Populist Radical Right in Parliament: Mainstream Party Responses Toward the Alternative for Germany},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {14},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {333--350},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773922000108}
  }

• Heinze, Anna-Sophie. “Zwischen Etablierung und Mainstreaming: Zum Stand der Forschung zu Populismus und Rechtsradikalismus.” Zeitschrift für Vergleichende Politikwissenschaft 16.1 (2022): 161–175. doi:10.1007/s12286-022-00517-9
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ heinze-2022,
  author  = {Anna-Sophie Heinze},
  title = {Zwischen Etablierung und Mainstreaming: Zum Stand der Forschung zu Populismus und Rechtsradikalismus},
  journal  = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r Vergleichende Politikwissenschaft},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {16},
  number  = {1},
  pages = {161--175},
  doi = {10.1007/s12286-022-00517-9}
  }

• Heinze, Anna-Sophie. “Drivers of Radicalisation? The Development and Role of The Far-Right Youth Organisation ‘Young Alternative’ in Germany.” International Political Science Review (2024). doi:10.1177/01925121231221961
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ heinze-2024,
  author  = {Heinze, Anna-Sophie},
  title = {Drivers of Radicalisation? The Development and Role of The Far-Right Youth Organisation 'Young Alternative' in Germany},
  journal  = {International Political Science Review},
  year = 2024,
  doi = {10.1177/01925121231221961}
  }

• Heinze, Anna-Sophie, Benjamin Höhne, and Felix Wortmann Callejón. “What Drives the Intra-Party Democracy of the “Alternative for Germany”: Populist Ideology, Low Institutionalisation or Lacking Party Unity?.” Party Politics (2023): online first. doi:10.1177/13540688231183594
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ heinze-hohne-wortmann-2023,
  author  = {Heinze, Anna-Sophie and Höhne, Benjamin and Wortmann Callejón, Felix},
  title = {What Drives the Intra-Party Democracy of the "Alternative for Germany": Populist Ideology, Low Institutionalisation or Lacking Party Unity?},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/13540688231183594}
  }

• Heinze, Anna-Sophie and Marcel Lewandowsky. “Dealing With Radical Right Parties in Distinct Arenas: Party Responses to the Alternative for Germany in Parliament, Party Competition, and the Media.” German Politics and Society 41.4 (2023): 87–106. doi:10.3167/gps.2023.410405
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ heinze-lewandowsky-2023,
  author  = {Heinze, Anna-Sophie and Lewandowsky, Marcel},
  title = {Dealing With Radical Right Parties in Distinct Arenas: Party Responses to the Alternative for Germany in Parliament, Party Competition, and the Media},
  journal  = {German Politics and Society},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 41,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {87--106},
  doi = {10.3167/gps.2023.410405}
  }

• Heinze, Anna-Sophie and Manès Weisskircher. “No Strong Leaders Needed? AfD Party Organisation Between Collective Leadership, Internal Democracy, and “Movement-Party” Strategy.” Politics and Governance 9.4 (2021): 263–274. doi:10.17645/pag.v9i4.4530
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ heinze-weisskircher-2021,
  author  = {Anna-Sophie Heinze and Man{\`e}s Weisskircher},
  title = {No Strong Leaders Needed? AfD Party Organisation Between Collective Leadership, Internal Democracy, and "Movement-Party" Strategy},
  journal  = {Politics and Governance},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 9,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {263--274},
  doi = {10.17645/pag.v9i4.4530}
  }

• Heinze, Anna-Sophie and Manès Weisskircher. “How Political Parties Respond to Pariah Street Protest: The Case of Anti-Corona Mobilisation in Germany.” German Politics 32.3 (2023): 563–584. doi:10.1080/09644008.2022.2042518
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ heinze-weisskircher-2023,
  author  = {Heinze, Anna-Sophie and Weisskircher, Manès},
  title = {How Political Parties Respond to Pariah Street Protest: The Case of Anti-Corona Mobilisation in Germany},
  journal  = {German Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 32,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {563--584},
  doi = {10.1080/09644008.2022.2042518}
  }

• Helbling, Marc and Richard Traunmüller. “What is Islamophobia? Disentangling Citizens’ Feelings Toward Ethnicity, Religion and Religiosity Using a Survey Experiment.” British Journal of Political Science 50.3 (2020): 811–828. doi:10.1017/S0007123418000054
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ helbling-traunmueller-2020,
  author  = {Helbling, Marc and Traunmüller, Richard},
  title = {What is Islamophobia? Disentangling Citizens' Feelings Toward Ethnicity, Religion and Religiosity Using a Survey Experiment},
  journal  = {British Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 50,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {811--828},
  doi = {10.1017/S0007123418000054}
  }

• Held, Alexander. “The Effect of Socioeconomic Policy and Competence Messages on Populist Radical Right Support: Evidence from a Pre-Election Survey Experiment.” Electoral Studies 83 (2023): online first. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2023.102619
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ held-2023,
  author  = {Held, Alexander},
  title = {The Effect of Socioeconomic Policy and Competence Messages on Populist Radical Right Support: Evidence from a Pre-Election Survey Experiment},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 83,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2023.102619}
  }

• Held, Alexander and Pauliina Patana. “Rents, Refugees, and the Populist Radical Right.” Research & Politics 10.2 (2023). doi:10.1177/20531680231167680
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ held-patana-2023,
  author  = {Held, Alexander and Patana, Pauliina},
  title = {Rents, Refugees, and the Populist Radical Right},
  journal  = {Research \& Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 10,
  number  = 2,
  doi = {10.1177/20531680231167680}
  }

• Hellmann, Kai-Uwe. “Paradigmen der Bewegungsforschung. Forschungs- und Erklärungsansätze – ein Überblick.” Paradigmen der Bewegungsforschung. Entstehung und Entwicklung von Neuen sozialen Bewegungen und Rechtsextremismus. Eds. Hellmann, Kai-Uwe and Ruud Koopmans. Opladen: Westdeutscher Verlag, 1998. 9–30.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ hellmann-1998,
  author  = {Hellmann, Kai-Uwe},
  title = {Paradigmen der Bewegungsforschung. Forschungs- und Erklärungsansätze - ein Überblick},
  pages = {9--30},
  publisher  = {Westdeutscher Verlag},
  editor  = {Hellmann, Kai-Uwe and Koopmans, Ruud},
  booktitle  = {Paradigmen der Bewegungsforschung. Entstehung und Entwicklung von Neuen sozialen Bewegungen und Rechtsextremismus},
  year = 1998,
  address  = {Opladen}
  }

• Helms, Ludger. “Right-Wing Populist Parties in Austria and Switzerland. A Comparative Analysis of Electoral Support and Conditions of Success.” West European Politics 20.2 (1997): 37–52.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ helms-1997,
  author  = {Helms, Ludger},
  year = 1997,
  title = {Right-Wing Populist Parties in Austria and Switzerland. A Comparative Analysis of Electoral Support and Conditions of Success},
  pages = {37--52},
  volume  = 20,
  number  = 2,
  journal  = {West European Politics}
  }

• Helske, Satu and Juta Kawalerowicz. “Citizens’ Candidates? Labour Market Experiences and Radical Right-Wing Candidates in the 2014 Swedish Municipal Elections.” Acta Politica (2023). doi:10.1057/s41269-023-00304-8
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ helske-kawalerowicz-2023,
  author  = {Helske, Satu and Kawalerowicz, Juta},
  title = {Citizens' Candidates? Labour Market Experiences and Radical Right-Wing Candidates in the 2014 Swedish Municipal Elections},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2023,
  doi = {10.1057/s41269-023-00304-8}
  }

• Hepburn, Eve. “Regionalist Party Mobilisation on Immigration.” West European Politics 32.3 (2009): 514–535.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ hepburn-2009,
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  number  = 3,
  author  = {Hepburn, Eve},
  title = {Regionalist Party Mobilisation on Immigration},
  pages = {514--535},
  volume  = 32,
  year = 2009,
  url = {http://www.informaworld.com/10.1080/01402380902779071}
  }

• Herman, Lise Esther and Marta Lorimer. “Dancing With the Devil? Emmanuel Macron, Marine Le Pen and The Articulation of a New Political Divide in France.” Nations and Nationalism online first (2024). doi:10.1111/nana.13001
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ herman-lorimer-2024,
  author  = {Herman, Lise Esther and Lorimer, Marta},
  title = {Dancing With the Devil? Emmanuel Macron, Marine Le Pen and The Articulation of a New Political Divide in France},
  journal  = {Nations and Nationalism},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1111/nana.13001}
  }

• Hernandez, Enrique and Hanspeter Kriesi. “The Electoral Consequences of the Financial and Economic Crisis in Europe.” European Journal of Political Research 55.2 (2016): 203–224. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12122
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hernandez-kriesi-2016,
  author  = {Hernandez, Enrique and Kriesi, Hanspeter},
  title = {The Electoral Consequences of the Financial and Economic Crisis in Europe},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 55,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {203--224},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12122}
  }

• Herold, Maik and Steven Schäller. “Germany’s Anti-Islamic Pegida Movement: A Local Phenomenon and its Broader Impact.” Contemporary Germany and the Fourth Wave of Far-Right Politics. From the Streets to Parliament. Ed. Weisskircher, Manès. London, New York: Routledge, 2023. 39–56.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ herold-schaeller-2023,
  author  = {Herold, Maik and Schäller, Steven},
  title = {Germany's Anti-Islamic Pegida Movement: A Local Phenomenon and its Broader Impact},
  booktitle  = {Contemporary Germany and the Fourth Wave of Far-Right Politics. From the Streets to Parliament},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2023,
  editor  = {Weisskircher, Manès},
  pages = {39--56},
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Herrmann, Andrea. Ursachen des Ethnozentrismus in Deutschland. Zwischen Individuum und Gesellschaft. Opladen: Leske und Budrich, 2001.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ herrmann-2001,
  author  = {Herrmann, Andrea},
  year = 2001,
  title = {Ursachen des Ethnozentrismus in Deutschland. Zwischen Individuum und Gesellschaft},
  address  = {Opladen},
  publisher  = {Leske und Budrich}
  }

• Heyne, Lea and Luca Manucci. “A New Iberian Exceptionalism? Comparing the Populist Radical Right Electorate in Portugal and Spain.” Political Research Exchange 3.1 (2021): 1989985. doi:10.1080/2474736X.2021.1989985
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ heyne-manucci-2021,
  author  = {Heyne, Lea and Manucci, Luca},
  title = {A New Iberian Exceptionalism? Comparing the Populist Radical Right Electorate in Portugal and Spain},
  journal  = {Political Research Exchange},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 3,
  number  = 1,
  pages = 1989985,
  doi = {10.1080/2474736X.2021.1989985}
  }

• Higuchi, Naoto. “The Radical Right in Japan.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 681–697.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ higuchi-2018,
  author  = {Higuchi, Naoto},
  title = {The Radical Right in Japan},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {681--697}
  }

• Hildebrandt, Achim and Eva-Maria Trüdinger. “Belonging and Exclusion: The Dark Side of Regional Identity in Germany.” Comparative European Politics 19.2 (2021): 146–163. doi:10.1057/s41295-020-00230-5
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hildebrandt-truedinger-2021,
  author  = {Hildebrandt, Achim and Trüdinger, Eva-Maria},
  title = {Belonging and Exclusion: The Dark Side of Regional Identity in Germany},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 19,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {146--163},
  doi = {10.1057/s41295-020-00230-5}
  }

• Hinterleitner, Markus, Valentina Kammermeier, and Benjamin Moffitt. “How the Populist Radical Right Exploits Crisis: Comparing the Role Of Proximity in the COVID-19 and Refugee Crises in Germany.” West European Politics online first (2023): 1–26. doi:10.1080/01402382.2023.2275892
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hinterleitner-kammermeier-moffitt-2023,
  author  = {Hinterleitner, Markus and Kammermeier, Valentina and Moffitt, Benjamin},
  title = {How the Populist Radical Right Exploits Crisis: Comparing the Role Of Proximity in the COVID-19 and Refugee Crises in Germany},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--26},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2023.2275892}
  }

• Hinterleitner, Markus and Fritz Sager. “Political Challengers and Norm Erosion in Advanced Democracies.” European Journal of Political Research 62.4 (2023): 1301–1319. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12571
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hinterleitner-sager-2023,
  author  = {Hinterleitner, Markus and Sager, Fritz},
  title = {Political Challengers and Norm Erosion in Advanced Democracies},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 62,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {1301--1319},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12571}
  }

• Hobolt, Sara B. and Julian M. Hoerner. “The Mobilising Effect of Political Choice.” European Journal of Political Research 59.2 (2020): 229–247. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12353
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hobolt-hoerner-2019,
  author  = {Hobolt, Sara B. and Hoerner, Julian M.},
  title = {The Mobilising Effect of Political Choice},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2020,
  pages = {229--247},
  number  = {2},
  volume  = {59},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12353}
  }

• Hobolt, Sara B. and James Tilley. “Fleeing the Centre: the Rise of Challenger Parties in the Aftermath of the Euro Crisis.” West European Politics 39.5 (2016): 971–991. doi:10.1080/01402382.2016.1181871
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hobolt-tilley-2016,
  author  = {Hobolt, Sara B. and Tilley, James},
  title = {Fleeing the Centre: the Rise of Challenger Parties in the Aftermath of the Euro Crisis},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 39,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {971--991},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2016.1181871}
  }

• Höhne, Benjamin. “How Democracy Works Within a Populist Party: Candidate Selection in the Alternative for Germany.” Government and Opposition online first (2021): 1–19. doi:10.1017/gov.2021.33
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hoehne-2021,
  author  = {Benjamin Höhne},
  title = {How Democracy Works Within a Populist Party: Candidate Selection in the Alternative for Germany},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--19},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2021.33}
  }

• Hofstadter, Richard. “The Pseudo-Conservative Revolt [1955].” The Radical Right. Third Edition. With a New Introduction by David Plotke. Ed. Bell, Daniel. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers, 2002. 75–95.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ hofstadter-2002,
  author  = {Hofstadter, Richard},
  title = {The Pseudo-Conservative Revolt [1955]},
  pages = {75--95},
  publisher  = {Transaction Publishers},
  editor  = {Bell, Daniel},
  booktitle  = {The Radical Right. Third Edition. With a New Introduction by David Plotke},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {New Brunswick}
  }

• Hofstadter, Richard. “Pseudo-Conservatism Revisited: A Postscript [1962].” The Radical Right. Third Edition. With a New Introduction by David Plotke. Ed. Bell, Daniel. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers, 2002. 97–103.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ hofstadter-2002b,
  author  = {Richard Hofstadter},
  title = {Pseudo-Conservatism Revisited: {A} Postscript [1962]},
  pages = {97--103},
  publisher  = {Transaction Publishers},
  editor  = {Daniel Bell},
  booktitle  = {The Radical Right. Third Edition. With a New Introduction by David Plotke},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {New Brunswick}
  }

• Holesch, Adam and Piotr Zagórski. “Toxic Friend? The Impact of the Russian Invasion on Democratic Backsliding and PRR Cooperation in Europe.” West European Politics 46.6 (2023): 1178–1204. doi:10.1080/01402382.2023.2202981
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ holesch-zagorski-2023,
  author  = {Holesch, Adam and Zagórski, Piotr},
  title = {Toxic Friend? The Impact of the Russian Invasion on Democratic Backsliding and PRR Cooperation in Europe},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 46,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {1178--1204},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2023.2202981}
  }

• van Holsteyn, Joop J. M.. “The Radical Right in Belgium and the Netherlands.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 478–504.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ holsteyn-2018,
  author  = {van Holsteyn, Joop J. M.},
  title = {The Radical Right in Belgium and the Netherlands},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {478--504}
  }

• van Holsteyn, Joop J. M. and Galen A. Irwin. “Never a Dull Moment: Pim Fortuyn and the Dutch Parliamentary Election of 2002.” West European Politics 26 (2003): 41–66.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ holsteyn-irwin-2003,
  author  = {van Holsteyn, Joop J. M. and Irwin, Galen A.},
  year = 2003,
  title = {Never a Dull Moment: Pim Fortuyn and the Dutch Parliamentary Election of 2002},
  pages = {41--66},
  volume  = 26,
  journal  = {West European Politics}
  }

• Homola, Jonathan, Miguel M. Pereira, and Margit Tavits. “Fixed Effects and Post-Treatment Bias in Legacy Studies.” American Political Science Review 118.1 (2024): 537–544. doi:10.1017/S0003055423001351
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ homola-pereira-tavits-2024,
  author  = {Homola, Jonathan and Pereira, Miguel M. and Tavits, Margit},
  title = {Fixed Effects and Post-Treatment Bias in Legacy Studies},
  journal  = {American Political Science Review},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 118,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {537--544},
  doi = {10.1017/S0003055423001351}
  }

• Hooghe, Liesbet and Gary Marks. “Cleavage Theory Meets Europe’s Crises: Lipset, Rokkan, and the Transnational Cleavage.” Journal of European Public Policy 25.1 (2018): 109–135. doi:10.1080/13501763.2017.1310279
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hooghe-marks-2018,
  author  = {Liesbet Hooghe and Gary Marks},
  title = {Cleavage Theory Meets Europe's Crises: Lipset, Rokkan, and the Transnational Cleavage},
  journal  = {Journal of European Public Policy},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 25,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {109--135},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  doi = {10.1080/13501763.2017.1310279}
  }

• Hopkins, Daniel J.. “Politicized Places: Explaining Where and When Immigrants Provoke Local Opposition.” American Political Science Review 104 (2010): 40–60.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hopkins-2010,
  author  = {Hopkins, Daniel J.},
  title = {Politicized Places: Explaining Where and When Immigrants Provoke Local Opposition},
  journal  = {American Political Science Review},
  year = 2010,
  volume  = 104,
  pages = {40--60}
  }

• Horowitz, Donald L.. Ethnic Groups in Conflict. Berkeley: University of California Press, 2000.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ horowitz-2000,
  author  = {Horowitz, Donald L.},
  year = 2000,
  title = {Ethnic Groups in Conflict},
  address  = {Berkeley},
  publisher  = {University of California Press}
  }

• Hossay, Patrick. “Why Flanders?.” Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe. Eds. Schain, Martin, Aristide Zolberg, and Patrick Hossay. New York: Palgrave, 2002. 159–185.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ hossay-2002,
  author  = {Patrick Hossay},
  title = {Why Flanders?},
  pages = {159--185},
  publisher  = {Palgrave},
  editor  = {Martin Schain and Aristide Zolberg and Patrick Hossay},
  booktitle  = {Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• Hossay, Patrick and Aristide Zolberg. “Democracy in Peril?.” Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe. Eds. Schain, Martin, Aristide Zolberg, and Patrick Hossay. New York: Palgrave, 2002. 301–313.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ hossay-zolberg-2002,
  author  = {Hossay, Patrick and Zolberg, Aristide},
  title = {Democracy in Peril?},
  pages = {301--313},
  publisher  = {Palgrave},
  editor  = {Schain, Martin and Zolberg, Aristide and Hossay, Patrick},
  booktitle  = {Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• Huber, Robert A., Michael Jankowski, and Christina-Marie Juen. “Populist Parties and the Two-Dimensional Policy Space.” European Journal of Political Research 62.3 (2023): 989–1004. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12569
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ huber-jankowski-juen-2023,
  author  = {Huber, Robert A. and Jankowski, Michael and Juen, Christina-Marie},
  title = {Populist Parties and the Two-Dimensional Policy Space},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 62,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {989--1004},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12569}
  }

• Huber, Robert and Christian Schimpf. “On the Distinct Effects of Left-Wing and Right-Wing Populism on Democratic Quality.” Politics and Governance 5.4 (2017): 146–165. doi:10.17645/pag.v5i4.919
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ huber-schimpf-2017,
  author  = {Robert Huber and Christian Schimpf},
  title = {On the Distinct Effects of Left-Wing and Right-Wing Populism on Democratic Quality},
  journal  = {Politics and Governance},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 5,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {146--165},
  doi = {10.17645/pag.v5i4.919}
  }

• Huddy, Leonie. “From Social to Political Identity. A Critical Examination of Social Identity Theory.” Political Psychology 22 (2001): 127–155.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ huddy-2001,
  author  = {Huddy, Leonie},
  year = 2001,
  title = {From Social to Political Identity. A Critical Examination of Social Identity Theory},
  pages = {127--155},
  volume  = 22,
  journal  = {Political Psychology}
  }

• Hunger, Sophia and Fred Paxton. “What’s in a buzzword? A systematic review of the state of populism research in political science.” Political Science Research and Methods (2021): 617–633. doi:10.1017/psrm.2021.44
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hunger-paxton-2021,
  author  = {Hunger, Sophia and Paxton, Fred},
  title = {What's in a buzzword? A systematic review of the state of populism research in political science},
  journal  = {Political Science Research and Methods},
  year = 2021,
  pages = {617--633},
  doi = {10.1017/psrm.2021.44}
  }

• Husbands, Christopher T.. “Contemporary Right-Wing Extremism in Western European Democracies – a Review Article.” European Journal of Political Research 9.1 (1981): 75–99.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ husbands-1981,
  author  = {Husbands, Christopher T.},
  year = 1981,
  title = {Contemporary Right-Wing Extremism in Western European Democracies - a Review Article},
  pages = {75--99},
  volume  = 9,
  number  = 1,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Husbands, Christopher T.. “Extreme Right-Wing Politics in Great Britain: The Recent Marginalisation of the National Front.” Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe. Ed. Beyme, Klaus. London: Frank Cass, 1988. 65–79.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ husbands-1988,
  author  = {Christopher T. Husbands},
  title = {Extreme Right-Wing Politics in Great Britain: The Recent Marginalisation of the National Front},
  pages = {65--79},
  publisher  = {Frank Cass},
  editor  = {Klaus Beyme},
  booktitle  = {Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe},
  year = 1988,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Husbands, Christopher T.. “The Dynamics of Racial Exclusion and Expulsion – Racist Politics in Western-Europe.” European Journal of Political Research 16 (1988): 701–720.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ husbands-1988b,
  author  = {Husbands, Christopher T.},
  year = 1988,
  title = {The Dynamics of Racial Exclusion and Expulsion - Racist Politics in Western-Europe},
  pages = {701--720},
  volume  = 16,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Husbands, Christopher T.. “The Other Face of 1992: The Extreme-Right Explosion in Western Europe.” Parliamentary Affairs 45 (1992): 267–284.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ husbands-1992,
  author  = {Husbands, Christopher T.},
  year = 1992,
  title = {The Other Face of 1992: The Extreme-Right Explosion in Western Europe},
  pages = {267--284},
  volume  = 45,
  journal  = {Parliamentary Affairs}
  }

• Husbands, Christopher T.. “Die Anhängerschaft des Rechtsextremismus in Westeuropa. Eine Überprüfung der Wellenhypothese anhand von Umfrage-Zeitreihen in fünf Ländern.” Rechtsextremismus. Ergebnisse und Perspektiven der Forschung (=PVS Sonderheft 27). Eds. Falter, Jürgen W., Hans-Gerd Jaschke, and Jürgen Winkler. Opladen: Westdeutscher Verlag, 1996. 313–329.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ husbands-1996,
  author  = {Christopher T. Husbands},
  title = {Die Anhängerschaft des Rechtsextremismus in Westeuropa. Eine Überprüfung der Wellenhypothese anhand von Umfrage-Zeitreihen in fünf {L}ändern},
  pages = {313--329},
  publisher  = {Westdeutscher Verlag},
  editor  = {Jürgen W. Falter and Hans-Gerd Jaschke and Jürgen Winkler},
  booktitle  = {Rechtsextremismus. Ergebnisse und Perspektiven der Forschung (=PVS Sonderheft 27)},
  year = 1996,
  address  = {Opladen}
  }

• Husbands, Christopher T.. “Switzerland: Right-Wing and Xenophobic Parties, from Margin to Mainstream?.” Parliamentary Affairs 53 (2000): 501–516. doi:10.1093/pa/53.3.501
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ husbands-2000,
  author  = {Husbands, Christopher T.},
  year = 2000,
  title = {Switzerland: Right-Wing and Xenophobic Parties, from Margin to Mainstream?},
  pages = {501--516},
  volume  = 53,
  journal  = {Parliamentary Affairs},
  doi = {10.1093/pa/53.3.501}
  }

• Husbands, Christopher T.. “How to Tame the Dragon, or What Goes Around Comes Around: A Critical Review of Some Major Contemporary Attempts to Account for Extreme-Right Racist Politics in Western Europe.” Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe. Eds. Schain, Martin, Aristide Zolberg, and Patrick Hossay. New York: Palgrave, 2002. 39–59.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ husbands-2002,
  author  = {Christopher T. Husbands},
  title = {How to Tame the Dragon, or What Goes Around Comes Around: {A} Critical Review of Some Major Contemporary Attempts to Account for Extreme-Right Racist Politics in Western Europe},
  pages = {39--59},
  publisher  = {Palgrave},
  editor  = {Martin Schain and Aristide Zolberg and Patrick Hossay},
  booktitle  = {Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• Hutchins, Rachel D. and Daphne Halikiopoulou. “Enemies of Liberty? Nationalism, Immigration, and the Framing of Terrorism in the Agenda of the Front National.” Nations and Nationalism 26.1 (2020): 67–84. doi:10.1111/nana.12555
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hutchins-halikiopoulou-2020,
  author  = {Hutchins, Rachel D. and Halikiopoulou, Daphne},
  title = {Enemies of Liberty? Nationalism, Immigration, and the Framing of Terrorism in the Agenda of the Front National},
  journal  = {Nations and Nationalism},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 26,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {67--84},
  doi = {10.1111/nana.12555}
  }

• Ignazi, Piero. “The Silent Counter-Revolution. Hypotheses on the Emergence of Extreme Right-Wing Parties in Europe.” European Journal of Political Research 22 (1992): 3–34.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ignazi-1992,
  author  = {Ignazi, Piero},
  year = 1992,
  title = {The Silent Counter-Revolution. Hypotheses on the Emergence of Extreme Right-Wing Parties in Europe},
  pages = {3--34},
  volume  = 22,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Ignazi, Piero. “The Extreme Right: Defining the Object and Assessing the Causes.” Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe. Eds. Schain, Martin, Aristide Zolberg, and Patrick Hossay. New York: Palgrave, 2002. 21–37.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ ignazi-2002,
  author  = {Piero Ignazi},
  title = {The Extreme Right: Defining the Object and Assessing the Causes},
  pages = {21--37},
  publisher  = {Palgrave},
  editor  = {Martin Schain and Aristide Zolberg and Patrick Hossay},
  booktitle  = {Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• Ignazi, Piero and Colette Ysmal. “New and Old Extreme Right Parties – The French Front National and the Italian Movimento Sociale.” European Journal of Political Research 22 (1992): 101–121.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ignazi-ysmal-1992,
  author  = {Ignazi, Piero and Ysmal, Colette},
  year = 1992,
  title = {New and Old Extreme Right Parties - The French Front National and the Italian Movimento Sociale},
  pages = {101--121},
  volume  = 22,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Ignazi, Piero. Extreme Right Parties in Western Europe. Oxford u.a.: Oxford University Press, 2003.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ ignazi03,
  author  = {Ignazi, Piero},
  year = 2003,
  title = {Extreme Right Parties in Western Europe},
  address  = {Oxford u.a.},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press}
  }

• Im, Zhen Jie. “Welfare Chauvinism in Times of Labour Market Segmentation: How Different Employment Contracts Moderate the Impact of Welfare Chauvinism on Support for Radical Right Parties.” Comparative European Politics 19.1 (2021): 94–116. doi:10.1057/s41295-020-00224-3
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ im-2021,
  author  = {Zhen Jie Im},
  title = {Welfare Chauvinism in Times of Labour Market Segmentation: How Different Employment Contracts Moderate the Impact of Welfare Chauvinism on Support for Radical Right Parties},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 19,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {94--116},
  doi = {10.1057/s41295-020-00224-3}
  }

• Im, Zhen Jie, Nonna Mayer, Bruno Palier, and Jan Rovny. “The losers of automation.” Research & Politics 6.1 (2019). doi:10.1177/2053168018822395
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ im-mayer-palier-rovny-2019,
  author  = {Zhen Jie Im and Nonna Mayer and Bruno Palier and Jan Rovny},
  title = {The losers of automation},
  journal  = {Research \& Politics},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 6,
  number  = 1,
  doi = {10.1177/2053168018822395}
  }

• Immerzeel, Tim, Hilde Coffé, and Tanja van der Lippe. “Explaining the Gender Gap in Radical Right Voting: A Cross-national Investigation in 12 Western European Countries.” Comparative European Politics 13.2 (2015): 263–286. doi:10.1057/cep.2013.20
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ immerzeel-coffe-lippe-2015,
  author  = {Immerzeel, Tim and Coffé, Hilde and van der Lippe, Tanja},
  title = {Explaining the Gender Gap in Radical Right Voting: A Cross-national Investigation in 12 Western European Countries},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 13,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {263--286},
  doi = {10.1057/cep.2013.20}
  }

• Immerzeel, Tim, Eva Jaspers, and Marcel Lubbers. “Religion as Catalyst or Restraint of Radical Right Voting?.” West European Politics 36.5 (2013): 946–968. doi:10.1080/01402382.2013.797235
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ immerzeel-jaspers-lubbers-2013,
  author  = {Immerzeel, Tim and Jaspers, Eva and Lubbers, Marcel},
  title = {Religion as Catalyst or Restraint of Radical Right Voting?},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  volume  = 36,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {946--968},
  year = 2013,
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2013.797235}
  }

• Immerzeel, Tim, Marcel Lubbers, and Hilde Coffé. “Competing With the Radical Right.” Party Politics 22.6 (2016): 823–834. doi:10.1177/1354068814567975
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ immerzeel-lubbers-coffe-2016,
  author  = {Tim Immerzeel and Marcel Lubbers and Hilde Coffé},
  title = {Competing With the Radical Right},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 22,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {823--834},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068814567975}
  }

• Immerzeel, Tim and Mark Pickup. “Populist Radical Right Parties Mobilizing `the People”? The Role of Populist Radical Right Success in Voter Turnout.” Electoral Studies 40 (2015): 347–360. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2015.10.007
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ immerzeel-pickup-2015,
  author  = {Immerzeel, Tim and Pickup, Mark},
  title = {Populist Radical Right Parties Mobilizing `the People"? The Role of Populist Radical Right Success in Voter Turnout},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 40,
  pages = {347--360},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2015.10.007}
  }

• Ivaldi, Gilles. “The FN Split: Party System Change and Electoral Perspectives.” The French Party System. Ed. Evans, Jocelyn A. J.. Manchester, New York: Manchester University Press, 2003. 137–151.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ ivaldi-2003,
  author  = {Ivaldi, Gilles},
  title = {The FN Split: Party System Change and Electoral Perspectives},
  pages = {137--151},
  publisher  = {Manchester University Press},
  editor  = {Evans, Jocelyn A. J.},
  booktitle  = {The French Party System},
  year = 2003,
  address  = {Manchester, New York}
  }

• Ivaldi, Gilles. “Towards the Median Economic Crisis Voter? the New Leftist Economic Agenda of the Front National in France.” 13.4 (2015): 346–369. doi:10.1057/fp.2015.17
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ivaldi-2015,
  author  = {Gilles Ivaldi},
  title = {Towards the Median Economic Crisis Voter? the New Leftist Economic Agenda of the Front National in France},
  journaltitle  = {French Politics},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 13,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {346--369},
  doi = {10.1057/fp.2015.17}
  }

• Ivaldi, Gilles. “Contesting the Eu in Times of Crisis: The Front National and Politics of Euroscepticism in France.” Politics 38.3 (2018): 278–294. doi:10.1177/0263395718766787
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ivaldi-2018,
  author  = {Gilles Ivaldi},
  title = {Contesting the Eu in Times of Crisis: The Front National and Politics of Euroscepticism in France},
  journal  = {Politics},
  year = 2018,
  pages = {278--294},
  number  = {3},
  volume  = {38},
  doi = {10.1177/0263395718766787}
  }

• Ivaldi, Gilles. “When Far Right Parties Compete: A Case Study of Éric Zemmour and Marine Le Pen in the 2022 French Presidential Election.” French Politics 21.3 (2023): 335–352. doi:10.1057/s41253-023-00219-y
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ivaldi-2023,
  author  = {Ivaldi, Gilles},
  title = {When Far Right Parties Compete: A Case Study of Éric Zemmour and Marine Le Pen in the 2022 French Presidential Election},
  journal  = {French Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 21,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {335--352},
  doi = {10.1057/s41253-023-00219-y}
  }

• Ivaldi, Gilles and Maria Elisabetta Lanzone. “The French Front National: Organizational Change and Adaptation from Jean-Marie to Marine Le Pen.” Understanding Populist Party Organisation. The Radical Right in Western Europe. Eds. Heinisch, Reinhard and Oscar Mazzoleni. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016. 131–158.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ ivaldi-lanzone-2016,
  author  = {Ivaldi, Gilles and Lanzone, Maria Elisabetta},
  title = {The French Front National: Organizational Change and Adaptation from Jean-Marie to Marine Le Pen},
  booktitle  = {Understanding Populist Party Organisation. The Radical Right in Western Europe},
  publisher  = {Palgrave Macmillan},
  year = 2016,
  editor  = {Heinisch, Reinhard and Mazzoleni, Oscar},
  pages = {131--158},
  address  = {London}
  }

• Ivaldi, Gilles, Maria Elisabetta Lanzone, and Dwayne Woods. “Varieties of Populism across a Left-Right Spectrum: The Case of the Front National, the Northern League, Podemos and Five Star Movement.” Swiss Political Science Review 23.4 (2017): 354–376. doi:10.1111/spsr.12278
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ivaldi-lanzone-woods-2017,
  author  = {Ivaldi, Gilles and Lanzone, Maria Elisabetta and Woods, Dwayne},
  title = {Varieties of Populism across a Left-Right Spectrum: The Case of the Front National, the Northern League, Podemos and Five Star Movement},
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 23,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {354--376},
  doi = {10.1111/spsr.12278}
  }

• Ivaldi, Gilles and Oscar Mazzoleni. “Economic Populism and Sovereigntism: the Economic Supply of European Radical Right-Wing Populist Parties.” European Politics and Society 21.2 (2019): 202–218. doi:10.1080/23745118.2019.1632583
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ivaldi-mazzoleni-2019,
  author  = {Gilles Ivaldi and Oscar Mazzoleni},
  title = {Economic Populism and Sovereigntism: the Economic Supply of European Radical Right-Wing Populist Parties},
  journal  = {European Politics and Society},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 21,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {202--218},
  doi = {10.1080/23745118.2019.1632583}
  }

• The Impacts of the Russian Invasion of Ukraine on Right-Wing Populism in Europe. Eds. Ivaldi, Gilles and Emilia Zankina. Brussels: European Center for Populism Studies (ECPS), 2023. doi:10.55271/rp0010
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ ivaldi-zankina-2023,
  editor  = {Ivaldi, Gilles and Zankina, Emilia},
  title = {The Impacts of the Russian Invasion of Ukraine on Right-Wing Populism in Europe},
  publisher  = {European Center for Populism Studies (ECPS)},
  year = 2023,
  address  = {Brussels},
  doi = {10.55271/rp0010}
  }

• Ivarsflaten, Elisabeth. “The Vulnerable Populist Right Parties. No Economic Realignment Fuelling Their Electoral Success.” European Journal of Political Research 44 (2005): 465–492. doi:10.1111/j.1475-6765.2005.00235.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ivarsflaten-2005,
  author  = {Ivarsflaten, Elisabeth},
  year = 2005,
  title = {The Vulnerable Populist Right Parties. No Economic Realignment Fuelling Their Electoral Success},
  pages = {465--492},
  volume  = 44,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  doi = {10.1111/j.1475-6765.2005.00235.x}
  }

• Ivarsflaten, Elisabeth. “What unites right-wing populists in Western Europe? Re-examining grievance mobilization models in seven successful cases.” Comparative Political Studies 41.1 (2008): 3–23.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ivarsflaten-2008,
  author  = {Ivarsflaten, Elisabeth},
  year = 2008,
  title = {What unites right-wing populists in Western Europe? Re-examining grievance mobilization models in seven successful cases},
  pages = {3--23},
  volume  = 41,
  number  = 1,
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies}
  }

• Iyengar, Shanto, Simon Jackman, Solomon Messing, Nicholas Valentino, Toril Aalberg, Raymond Duch, Kyu S. Hahn, Stuart Soroka, Allison Harell, and Tetsuro Kobayashi. “Do Attitudes About Immigration Predict Willingness to Admit Individual Immigrants? A Cross-National Test of the Person-Positivity Bias.” Public Opinion Quarterly 77 (2013): 641–665. doi:10.1093/poq/nft024
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ iyengar-et-al-2013,
  author  = {Iyengar, Shanto and Jackman, Simon and Messing, Solomon and Valentino, Nicholas and Aalberg, Toril and Duch, Raymond and Hahn, Kyu S. and Soroka, Stuart and Harell, Allison and Kobayashi, Tetsuro},
  title = {Do Attitudes About Immigration Predict Willingness to Admit Individual Immigrants? A Cross-National Test of the Person-Positivity Bias},
  doi = {10.1093/poq/nft024},
  journal  = {Public Opinion Quarterly},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 77,
  pages = {641--665}
  }

• Jackman, Robert W. and Karin Volpert. “Conditions Favouring Parties of the Extreme Right in Western Europe.” British Journal of Political Science 26 (1996): 501–521.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jackman-volpert-1996,
  author  = {Jackman, Robert W. and Volpert, Karin},
  year = 1996,
  title = {Conditions Favouring Parties of the Extreme Right in Western Europe},
  pages = {501--521},
  volume  = 26,
  journal  = {British Journal of Political Science}
  }

• Jacobs, Laura, Mark Boukes, and Rens Vliegenthart. “Combined Forces: Thinking and/or Feeling? How News Consumption Affects Anti-Muslim Attitudes through Perceptions and Emotions about the Economy.” Political Studies 67.2 (2019): 326–347. doi:10.1177/0032321718765696
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jacobs-boukes-vliegenthart-2018,
  author  = {Laura Jacobs and Mark Boukes and Rens Vliegenthart},
  title = {Combined Forces: Thinking and/or Feeling? How News Consumption Affects Anti-Muslim Attitudes through Perceptions and Emotions about the Economy},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2019,
  pages = {326--347},
  volume  = {67},
  number  = {2},
  doi = {10.1177/0032321718765696}
  }

• Jacobs, Laura, Caroline Close, and Jean-Benoit Pilet. “The Angry Voter? The Role of Emotions in Voting for the Radical Left and Right at the 2019 Belgian Elections.” International Political Science Review (2024): 1925121231224524. doi:10.1177/01925121231224524
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jacobs-close-pilet-2024,
  author  = {Jacobs, Laura and Close, Caroline and Pilet, Jean-Benoit},
  title = {The Angry Voter? The Role of Emotions in Voting for the Radical Left and Right at the 2019 Belgian Elections},
  journal  = {International Political Science Review},
  year = 2024,
  pages = 01925121231224524,
  month = feb,
  doi = {10.1177/01925121231224524}
  }

• Jacobs, Laura and Joost van Spanje. “Martyrs for Free Speech? Disentangling the Effects of Legal Prosecution of Anti-immigration Politicians on their Electoral Support.” Political Behavior (2019). doi:10.1007/s11109-019-09581-6
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jacobs-spanje-2019,
  author  = {Jacobs, Laura and van Spanje, Joost},
  title = {Martyrs for Free Speech? Disentangling the Effects of Legal Prosecution of Anti-immigration Politicians on their Electoral Support},
  journal  = {Political Behavior},
  year = 2019,
  doi = {10.1007/s11109-019-09581-6}
  }

• Jacobs, Laura and Joost van Spanje. “Prosecuted, Yet Popular? Hate Speech Prosecution of Anti-Immigration Politicians in the News and Electoral Support.” Comparative European Politics 18.6 (2020): 899–924. doi:10.1057/s41295-020-00215-4
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jacobs-spanje-2020,
  author  = {Laura Jacobs and Joost van Spanje},
  title = {Prosecuted, Yet Popular? Hate Speech Prosecution of Anti-Immigration Politicians in the News and Electoral Support},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = {18},
  number  = {6},
  pages = {899--924},
  doi = {10.1057/s41295-020-00215-4}
  }

• Jacobs, Laura and Joost van Spanje. “Not All Terror Is Alike: How Right-Wing Extremist and Islamist Terror Threat Affect Anti-immigration Party Support.” International Journal of Public Opinion Research 33.4 (2021): 737–755. doi:10.1093/ijpor/edaa037
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jacobs-spanje-2021b,
  author  = {Jacobs, Laura and van Spanje, Joost},
  title = {Not All Terror Is Alike: How Right-Wing Extremist and Islamist Terror Threat Affect Anti-immigration Party Support},
  journal  = {International Journal of Public Opinion Research},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {33},
  number  = {4},
  pages = {737--755},
  doi = {10.1093/ijpor/edaa037}
  }

• Jagers, Jan and Stefaan Walgrave. “Populism as political communication style: An empirical study of political parties discourse in Belgium.” European Journal of Political Research 46 (2007): 319–345.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jagers-walgrave-2007,
  author  = {Jagers, Jan and Walgrave, Stefaan},
  title = {Populism as political communication style: An empirical study of political parties discourse in Belgium},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2007,
  volume  = 46,
  pages = {319--345}
  }

• Jamin, Jërôme. “Extreme-Right Discourse in Belgium. A Comparative Regional Approach.” Mapping the Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe. From Local to Transnational. Eds. Mammone, Andrea, Emmanuel Godin, and Brian Jenkins. London and others: Routledge, 2012. 62–77.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ jamin-2012,
  title = {Extreme-Right Discourse in Belgium. A Comparative Regional Approach},
  booktitle  = {Mapping the Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe. From Local to Transnational},
  author  = {Jamin, J\"{e}r\^{o}me},
  editor  = {Mammone, Andrea and Godin, Emmanuel and Jenkins, Brian},
  address  = {London and others},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2012,
  pages = {62--77}
  }

• Jankowski, Michael, Sebastian Schneider, and Markus Tepe. “Ideological Alternative? Analyzing Alternative Für Deutschland Candidates” Ideal Points Via Black Box Scaling.” Party Politics 23.6 (2016): 704–716. doi:10.1177/1354068815625230
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jankowski-schneider-tepe-2016,
  author  = {Michael Jankowski and Sebastian Schneider and Markus Tepe},
  title = {Ideological Alternative? Analyzing Alternative Für Deutschland Candidates" Ideal Points Via Black Box Scaling},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 23,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {704--716},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068815625230}
  }

• Janssen, Heleen J., Maarten van Ham, Tom Kleinepier, and Jaap Nieuwenhuis. “A Micro-Scale Approach to Ethnic Minority Concentration in the Residential Environment and Voting for the Radical Right in The Netherlands.” European Sociological Review (2019). doi:10.1093/esr/jcz018
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ janssen-ham-kleinepier-nieuwenhuis-2019,
  author  = {Janssen, Heleen J. and van Ham, Maarten and Kleinepier, Tom and Nieuwenhuis, Jaap},
  title = {A Micro-Scale Approach to Ethnic Minority Concentration in the Residential Environment and Voting for the Radical Right in The Netherlands},
  journal  = {European Sociological Review},
  year = 2019,
  doi = {10.1093/esr/jcz018}
  }

• Jaschke, Hans-Gerd. Rechtsextremismus und Fremdenfeindlichkeit. Begriffe, Positionen, Praxisfelder. Opladen: Westdeutscher Verlag, 1994.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ jaschke-1994,
  author  = {Jaschke, Hans-Gerd},
  year = 1994,
  title = {Rechtsextremismus und Fremdenfeindlichkeit. Begriffe, Positionen, Praxisfelder},
  address  = {Opladen},
  publisher  = {Westdeutscher Verlag}
  }

• Jaschke, Hans-Gerd. Rechtsextremismus und Fremdenfeindlichkeit. Begriffe, Positionen, Praxisfelder. 2 ed. Wiesbaden: Westdeutscher Verlag, 2001.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ jaschke-2001,
  author  = {Jaschke, Hans-Gerd},
  year = 2001,
  title = {Rechtsextremismus und Fremdenfeindlichkeit. Begriffe, Positionen, Praxisfelder},
  address  = {Wiesbaden},
  edition  = 2,
  publisher  = {Westdeutscher Verlag}
  }

• Jaschke, Hans-Gerd. “Right-Wing Extremism and Populism in Contemporary Germany And Western Europe.” Right-Wing Radicalism Today. Perspectives from Europe and the US. Eds. von Mering, Sabine and Timothy Wyman McCarty. Abingdon: Routledge, 2013. 22–36.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ jaschke-2013,
  author  = {Jaschke, Hans-Gerd},
  title = {Right-Wing Extremism and Populism in Contemporary Germany And Western Europe},
  booktitle  = {Right-Wing Radicalism Today. Perspectives from Europe and the US},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2013,
  editor  = {Sabine von Mering and Timothy Wyman McCarty},
  pages = {22--36},
  address  = {Abingdon}
  }

• Jennings, Colin and Elizabeth Ralph-Morrow. “Selective Tolerance and the Radical Right.” Rationality and Society 32.2 (2020): 144–167. doi:10.1177/1043463120920416
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jennings-ralph-morrow-2020,
  author  = {Colin Jennings and Elizabeth Ralph-Morrow},
  title = {Selective Tolerance and the Radical Right},
  journal  = {Rationality and Society},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 32,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {144--167},
  doi = {10.1177/1043463120920416}
  }

• Jennings, Will and Gerry Stoker. “The Divergent Dynamics of Cities and Towns: Geographical Polarisation and Brexit.” The Political Quarterly 90.S2 (2018): 155–166. doi:10.1111/1467-923x.12612
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jennings-stoker-2018,
  author  = {Will Jennings and Gerry Stoker},
  title = {The Divergent Dynamics of Cities and Towns: Geographical Polarisation and Brexit},
  journal  = {The Political Quarterly},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 90,
  number  = {S2},
  pages = {155--166},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-923x.12612}
  }

• Jërôme, Bruno and Vëronique Jërôme-Speziari. “A Le Pen Vote Function for the 2002 Presidential Election: a Way To Reduce Uncertainty.” 1.2 (2003): 247–251. doi:10.1057/palgrave.fp.8200036
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jerome-jerome-speziari-2003,
  author  = {Bruno J{\"e}rôme and V{\"e}ronique J{\"e}rôme-Speziari},
  title = {A Le Pen Vote Function for the 2002 Presidential Election: a Way To Reduce Uncertainty},
  journaltitle  = {French Politics},
  year = 2003,
  volume  = 1,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {247--251},
  doi = {10.1057/palgrave.fp.8200036}
  }

• Jesuit, David K., Piotr R. Paradowski, and Vincent a. Mahler. “Electoral support for extreme right-wing parties: A sub-national analysis of western European elections.” Electoral Studies 28.2 (2009): 279–290. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2009.01.009
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jesuit-et-al-2009,
  author  = {Jesuit, David K. and Paradowski, Piotr R. and Mahler, Vincent a.},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2009.01.009},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  number  = 2,
  pages = {279--290},
  title = {Electoral support for extreme right-wing parties: A sub-national analysis of western European elections},
  volume  = 28,
  year = 2009
  }

• Jetten, Jolanda, Frank Mols, and Tom Postmes. “Relative Deprivation and Relative Wealth Enhances Anti-immigrant Sentiments: The V-curve Re-examined.” Plos One 10.10 (2015). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0139156
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jetten-mols-postmes-2015,
  author  = {Jetten, Jolanda and Mols, Frank and Postmes, Tom},
  title = {Relative Deprivation and Relative Wealth Enhances Anti-immigrant Sentiments: The V-curve Re-examined},
  journal  = {Plos One},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 10,
  number  = 10,
  doi = {10.1371/journal.pone.0139156}
  }

• John, Peter and Helen Margetts. “The Latent Support for the Extreme Right in British Politics.” West European Politics 32.3 (2009): 496–513. doi:10.1080/01402380902779063
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ john-margetts-2009,
  author  = {John, Peter and Margetts, Helen},
  title = {The Latent Support for the Extreme Right in British Politics},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  volume  = 32,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {496--513},
  year = 2009,
  doi = {10.1080/01402380902779063}
  }

• Johnson, Craig and Sunil Rodger. “Did Perception of the Economy Affect Attitudes To Immigration At the 2010 British General Election?.” Social Science Quarterly 96.5 (2015): 1214–1225. doi:10.1111/ssqu.12227
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ johnson-rodger-2015,
  author  = {Johnson, Craig and Rodger, Sunil},
  title = {Did Perception of the Economy Affect Attitudes To Immigration At the 2010 British General Election?},
  journal  = {Social Science Quarterly},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 96,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {1214--1225},
  doi = {10.1111/ssqu.12227}
  }

• Jolly, Seth K. and Gerald M. DiGiusto. “Xenophobia and Immigrant Contact: French Public Attitudes Toward Immigration.” Social Science Journal 51.3 (2014): 464–473. doi:10.1016/j.soscij.2013.09.018
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jolly-digiusto-2014,
  author  = {Jolly, Seth K. and DiGiusto, Gerald M.},
  title = {Xenophobia and Immigrant Contact: French Public Attitudes Toward Immigration},
  journal  = {Social Science Journal},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 51,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {464--473},
  doi = {10.1016/j.soscij.2013.09.018}
  }

• de Jonge, Léonie. “The Populist Radical Right and the Media in the Benelux: Friend or Foe?.” The International Journal of Press/Politics 24.2 (2019): 189–209. doi:10.1177/1940161218821098
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ de-jonge-2019,
  author  = {Léonie de Jonge},
  title = {The Populist Radical Right and the Media in the Benelux: Friend or Foe?},
  journal  = {The International Journal of Press/Politics},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 24,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {189--209},
  doi = {10.1177/1940161218821098}
  }

• de Jonge, Léonie. “The Curious Case of Belgium: Why is There no Right-Wing Populism in Wallonia?.” Government and Opposition 56.4 (2021): 1–17. doi:10.1017/gov.2020.8
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ de-jonge-2020,
  author  = {de Jonge, Léonie},
  title = {The Curious Case of Belgium: Why is There no Right-Wing Populism in Wallonia?},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {56},
  number  = {4},
  pages = {1--17},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2020.8}
  }

• Hansen, Michael A. and Jonathan Olsen. “Pulling Up the Drawbridge.” German Politics and Society 38.2 (2020): 109–136. doi:10.3167/gps.2020.380205
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hansen-olsen-2020,
  author  = {Michael A. Hansen and Jonathan Olsen},
  title = {Pulling Up the Drawbridge},
  journal  = {German Politics and Society},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 38,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {109--136},
  doi = {10.3167/gps.2020.380205}
  }

• Hellmeier, Sebastian and Johannes Vüllers. “Dynamics and Determinants of Right-Wing Populist Mobilisation in Germany.” West European Politics online first (2022): 1–14. doi:10.1080/01402382.2022.2135909
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hellmeier-vuellers-2022,
  author  = {Hellmeier, Sebastian and Vüllers, Johannes},
  title = {Dynamics and Determinants of Right-Wing Populist Mobilisation in Germany},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--14},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2022.2135909}
  }

• Hendriks, Inge, Marcel Lubbers, and Peer Scheepers. “A Panel Study of Attitudes toward Ethnic Minorities and the Role of Changes in Individuals’ Economic Situations.” International Journal of Public Opinion Research 34.1 (2022): online first. doi:10.1093/ijpor/edac003
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hendriks-lubbers-scheepers-2022,
  author  = {Hendriks, Inge and Lubbers, Marcel and Scheepers, Peer},
  title = {A Panel Study of Attitudes toward Ethnic Minorities and the Role of Changes in Individuals' Economic Situations},
  journal  = {International Journal of Public Opinion Research},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 34,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1093/ijpor/edac003}
  }

• Hoerner, Julian M., Alexander Jaax, and Toni Rodon. “The Long-Term Impact of the Location of Concentration Camps on Radical-Right Voting in Germany.” Research & Politics 6.4 (2019): 1–8. doi:10.1177/2053168019891376
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ hoerner-jaax-rodon-2019,
  author  = {Julian M. Hoerner and Alexander Jaax and Toni Rodon},
  title = {The Long-Term Impact of the Location of Concentration Camps on Radical-Right Voting in Germany},
  journal  = {Research \& Politics},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 6,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {1--8},
  doi = {10.1177/2053168019891376}
  }

• Huijsmans, Twan. “Place Resentment in ‘the Places That Don’t Matter’: Explaining the Geographic Divide in Populist and Anti-Immigration Attitudes.” Acta Politica online first (2022). doi:10.1057/s41269-022-00244-9
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ huijsmans-2022,
  author  = {Huijsmans, Twan},
  title = {Place Resentment in 'the Places That Don't Matter': Explaining the Geographic Divide in Populist and Anti-Immigration Attitudes},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1057/s41269-022-00244-9}
  }

• Im, Zhen Jie, Hanna Wass, Anu Kantola, and Timo M. Kauppinen. “With Status Decline in Sight, Voters Turn Radical Right: How Do Experience and Expectation of Status Decline Shape Electoral Behaviour?.” European Political Science Review 15.1 (2023): 116–135. doi:10.1017/S1755773922000406
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ im-et-al-2023,
  author  = {Im, Zhen Jie and Wass, Hanna and Kantola, Anu and Kauppinen, Timo M.},
  title = {With Status Decline in Sight, Voters Turn Radical Right: How Do Experience and Expectation of Status Decline Shape Electoral Behaviour?},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 15,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {116--135},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773922000406}
  }

• Jäckle, Sebastian. “Improving the Explanation of Electoral Behavior Through a Combination of Historical and Local Context. The Case of the AfD’s Results at the Federal Election in Germany in 2017.” Statistics, Politics and Policy 13.2 (2022): 163–199. doi:10.1515/spp-2021-0032
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jaeckle-2022,
  author  = {Jäckle, Sebastian},
  title = {Improving the Explanation of Electoral Behavior Through a Combination of Historical and Local Context. The Case of the AfD's Results at the Federal Election in Germany in 2017},
  journal  = {Statistics, Politics and Policy},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 13,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {163--199},
  doi = {10.1515/spp-2021-0032}
  }

• Jambrina-Canseco, Beatriz. “The Stories We Tell Ourselves: Local Newspaper Reporting and Support for the Radical Right.” Political Geography 100 (2023): online first. doi:10.1016/j.polgeo.2022.102778
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jambrina-canseco-2023,
  author  = {Jambrina-Canseco, Beatriz},
  title = {The Stories We Tell Ourselves: Local Newspaper Reporting and Support for the Radical Right},
  journal  = {Political Geography},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 100,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.polgeo.2022.102778}
  }

• Jessoula, Matteo, Marcello Natili, and Emmanuele Pavolini. “‘Exclusionary Welfarism’: A New Programmatic Agenda for Populist Right-Wing Parties?.” Contemporary Politics 28.4 (2022): 447–468. doi:10.1080/13569775.2021.2011644
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jessoula-natili-pavolini-2022,
  author  = {Jessoula, Matteo and Natili, Marcello and Pavolini, Emmanuele},
  title = {'Exclusionary Welfarism': A New Programmatic Agenda for Populist Right-Wing Parties?},
  journal  = {Contemporary Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 28,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {447--468},
  doi = {10.1080/13569775.2021.2011644}
  }

• Jungar, Ann-Cathrine. “The Sweden Democrats.” Understanding Populist Party Organisation. The Radical Right in Western Europe. Eds. Heinisch, Reinhard and Oscar Mazzoleni. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016. 189–219.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ jungar-2016,
  author  = {Jungar, Ann-Cathrine},
  title = {The Sweden Democrats},
  booktitle  = {Understanding Populist Party Organisation. The Radical Right in Western Europe},
  publisher  = {Palgrave Macmillan},
  year = 2016,
  editor  = {Heinisch, Reinhard and Mazzoleni, Oscar},
  pages = {189--219},
  address  = {London}
  }

• Jungar, Ann-Cathrine and Anders Ravik Jupskås. “Populist Radical Right Parties in the Nordic Region: A New and Distinct Party Family?.” Scandinavian Political Studies 37.3 (2014): 215–238. doi:10.1111/1467-9477.12024
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jungar-jupskas-2014,
  author  = {Jungar, Ann-Cathrine and Jupskås, Anders Ravik},
  title = {Populist Radical Right Parties in the Nordic Region: A New and Distinct Party Family?},
  journal  = {Scandinavian Political Studies},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 37,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {215--238},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-9477.12024}
  }

• Junqueira, Andrea, Thiago N. Silva, and Guy D. Whitten. “What About Us? Political Competition, Economic Performance, Immigration, and Nativist Appeals.” Social Science Quarterly 104.1 (2023): 11–24. doi:10.1111/ssqu.13240
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ junqueira-silva-whitten-2023,
  author  = {Junqueira, Andrea and Silva, Thiago N. and Whitten, Guy D.},
  title = {What About Us? Political Competition, Economic Performance, Immigration, and Nativist Appeals},
  journal  = {Social Science Quarterly},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 104,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {11--24},
  doi = {10.1111/ssqu.13240},
  copyright  = {© 2023 by the Southwestern Social Science Association.}
  }

• Jupskås, Anders Ravik. “The Norwegian Progress Party: Between a Business Firm and a Mass Party.” Understanding Populist Party Organisation. The Radical Right in Western Europe. Eds. Heinisch, Reinhard and Oscar Mazzoleni. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016. 159–187.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ jupskas-2016,
  author  = {Jupskås, Anders Ravik},
  title = {The Norwegian Progress Party: Between a Business Firm and a Mass Party},
  booktitle  = {Understanding Populist Party Organisation. The Radical Right in Western Europe},
  publisher  = {Palgrave Macmillan},
  year = 2016,
  editor  = {Heinisch, Reinhard and Mazzoleni, Oscar},
  pages = {159--187},
  address  = {London}
  }

• Just, Aida. “The Far-Right, Immigrants, and the Prospects of Democracy Satisfaction in Europe.” Party Politics (2015). doi:10.1177/1354068815604823
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ just-2015,
  author  = {Just, Aida},
  title = {The Far-Right, Immigrants, and the Prospects of Democracy Satisfaction in Europe},
  year = 2015,
  doi = {10.1177/1354068815604823},
  journal  = {Party Politics}
  }

• Jylhä, Kirsti M., Jens Rydgren, and Pontus Strimling. “Radical Right-wing Voters From Right and Left: Comparing Sweden Democrat Voters Who Previously Voted for the Conservative Party Or the Social Democratic Party.” Scandinavian Political Studies 42.3-4 (2019): 220–244. doi:10.1111/1467-9477.12147
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jylhae-rydgren-strimling-2019,
  author  = {Kirsti M. Jylhä and Jens Rydgren and Pontus Strimling},
  title = {Radical Right-wing Voters From Right and Left: Comparing Sweden Democrat Voters Who Previously Voted for the Conservative Party Or the Social Democratic Party},
  journal  = {Scandinavian Political Studies},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 42,
  number  = {3-4},
  pages = {220--244},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-9477.12147}
  }

• Jylhä, Kirsti M., Jens Rydgren, and Pontus Strimling. “Xenophobia Among Radical and Mainstream Right-Wing Party Voters: Prevalence, Correlates and Influence on Party Support.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 45.16 (2022): 261–286. doi:10.1080/01419870.2022.2061866
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ jylhae-rydgren-strimling-2022,
  author  = {Kirsti M. Jylhä and Jens Rydgren and Pontus Strimling},
  title = {Xenophobia Among Radical and Mainstream Right-Wing Party Voters: Prevalence, Correlates and Influence on Party Support},
  journal  = {Ethnic and Racial Studies},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 45,
  number  = 16,
  pages = {261--286},
  doi = {10.1080/01419870.2022.2061866}
  }

• Kahmann, Bodo. “The Most Ardent Pro-Israel Party.” Patterns of Prejudice 51.5 (2017): 396–411. doi:10.1080/0031322X.2017.1394663
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kahmann-2017,
  author  = {Bodo Kahmann},
  title = {The Most Ardent Pro-Israel Party},
  journal  = {Patterns of Prejudice},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 51,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {396--411},
  doi = {10.1080/0031322X.2017.1394663}
  }

• Kailitz, Steffen. “Das ideologische Profil rechter (und linker) Flügelparteien in den westeuropäischen Demokratien – Eine Auseinandersetzung mit den Thesen Herbert Kitschelts.” Gefährdungen der Freiheit. Extremistische Ideologien im Vergleich. Eds. Backes, Uwe and Eckhard Jesse. Göttingen: Vandehoeck & Ruprecht, 2006. 283–320.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ kailitz-2006,
  author  = {Steffen Kailitz},
  title = {Das ideologische Profil rechter (und linker) Flügelparteien in den westeuropäischen Demokratien - Eine Auseinandersetzung mit den Thesen Herbert Kitschelts},
  pages = {283--320},
  publisher  = {Vandehoeck \& Ruprecht},
  editor  = {Uwe Backes and Eckhard Jesse},
  booktitle  = {Gefährdungen der Freiheit. Extremistische Ideologien im Vergleich},
  year = 2006,
  address  = {Göttingen}
  }

• Kakavand, Azade E.. “Far-Right Social Media Communication in the Light of Technology Affordances: A Systematic Literature Review.” Annals of the International Communication Association 48.1 (2024): 37–56. doi:10.1080/23808985.2023.2280824
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kakavand-2024,
  author  = {Kakavand, Azade E.},
  title = {Far-Right Social Media Communication in the Light of Technology Affordances: A Systematic Literature Review},
  journal  = {Annals of the International Communication Association},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 48,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {37--56},
  doi = {10.1080/23808985.2023.2280824}
  }

• Kallis, Aristotle. “The Radical Right and Islamophobia.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 42–60.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ kallis-2018,
  author  = {Kallis, Aristotle},
  title = {The Radical Right and Islamophobia},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {42--60}
  }

• Kaltwasser, Cristóbal Rovira and Paul Taggart. “Dealing with populists in government: a framework for analysis.” Democratization 23.2 (2016): 201–220. doi:10.1080/13510347.2015.1058785
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kaltwasser-taggart-2016,
  author  = {Cristóbal Rovira Kaltwasser and Paul Taggart},
  title = {Dealing with populists in government: a framework for analysis},
  journal  = {Democratization},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 23,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {201--220},
  doi = {10.1080/13510347.2015.1058785}
  }

• Kaltwasser, Cristóbal Rovira and Lisa Zanotti. “The Populist Radical Right beyond Europe.” Journal of Language and Politics 22.3 (2023): 285–305. doi:10.1075/jlp.22136.rov
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kaltwasser-zanotti-2023,
  author  = {Kaltwasser, Cristóbal Rovira and Zanotti, Lisa},
  title = {The Populist Radical Right beyond Europe},
  journal  = {Journal of Language and Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 22,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {285--305},
  doi = {10.1075/jlp.22136.rov}
  }

• Kamenova, Valeriya. “Internal Democracy in Populist Right Parties: The Process of Party Policy Development in the Alternative for Germany.” European Political Science Review 13.4 (2021): 488–505. doi:10.1017/S1755773921000217
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kamenova-2021,
  author  = {Kamenova, Valeriya},
  title = {Internal Democracy in Populist Right Parties: The Process of Party Policy Development in the Alternative for Germany},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 13,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {488--505},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773921000217}
  }

• Kamenova, Valeriya. “The Road to European Parliament Mandate for Populist Radical-Right Parties: Selecting the ‘Perfect’ AfD Candidate.” Party Politics online first (2023). doi:10.1177/13540688231173804
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kamenova-2023,
  author  = {Kamenova, Valeriya},
  title = {The Road to European Parliament Mandate for Populist Radical-Right Parties: Selecting the 'Perfect' AfD Candidate},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/13540688231173804}
  }

• Kaplan, Jeffrey and Leonard Weinberg. The Emergence of a Euro-American Radical Right. New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 1999.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ kaplan-weinberg-1999,
  author  = {Kaplan, Jeffrey and Weinberg, Leonard},
  year = 1999,
  title = {The Emergence of a Euro-American Radical Right},
  address  = {New Brunswick},
  publisher  = {Rutgers University Press}
  }

• Karamanidou, Lena. “Political Parties and Immigration in Greece: Between Consensus and Competition.” Acta Politica 50.4 (2015): 442–460. doi:10.1057/ap.2014.31
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ karamanidou-2015,
  author  = {Karamanidou, Lena},
  title = {Political Parties and Immigration in Greece: Between Consensus and Competition},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 50,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {442--460},
  doi = {10.1057/ap.2014.31}
  }

• Karapin, Roger. “Radical-Right and Neo-Fascist Political Parties in Western Europe: Radical Right-Wing Populism in Western Europe / The Extreme Right in Europe and the USA / The Radical Right in Western Europe: A Comparative Analysis / Encounters with the Contemporary Radical Right.” Comparative Politics 30 (1998): 213–234.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ karapin-1998,
  author  = {Karapin, Roger},
  year = 1998,
  title = {Radical-Right and Neo-Fascist Political Parties in Western Europe: Radical Right-Wing Populism in Western Europe / The Extreme Right in Europe and the USA / The Radical Right in Western Europe: A Comparative Analysis / Encounters with the Contemporary Radical Right},
  pages = {213--234},
  volume  = 30,
  journal  = {Comparative Politics}
  }

• Karapin, Roger. “Far-Right Parties and the Construction of Immigration Issues in Germany.” Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe. Eds. Schain, Martin, Aristide Zolberg, and Patrick Hossay. New York: Palgrave, 2002. 187–219.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ karapin-2002,
  author  = {Roger Karapin},
  title = {Far-Right Parties and the Construction of Immigration Issues in Germany},
  pages = {187--219},
  publisher  = {Palgrave},
  editor  = {Martin Schain and Aristide Zolberg and Patrick Hossay},
  booktitle  = {Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• Karpantschof, Renë. “The Radical Right in Denmark: A Historical Sociological Perspective for a Model of Politics.” Dansk Sociologi 14.3 (2003): 25–41.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ karpantschof-2003,
  author  = {Karpantschof, Ren{\"e}},
  year = 2003,
  title = {The Radical Right in Denmark: A Historical Sociological Perspective for a Model of Politics},
  pages = {25--41},
  volume  = 14,
  number  = 3,
  journal  = {Dansk Sociologi}
  }

• Karreth, Johannes, Shane P. Singh, and Szymon M. Stojek. “Explaining Attitudes Toward Immigration: The Role of Regional Context and Individual Predispositions.” West European Politics 38.6 (2015): 1174–1202. doi:10.1080/01402382.2015.1022039
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ karreth-singh-stojek-2015,
  author  = {Karreth, Johannes and Singh, Shane P. and Stojek, Szymon M.},
  title = {Explaining Attitudes Toward Immigration: The Role of Regional Context and Individual Predispositions},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 38,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {1174--1202},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2015.1022039}
  }

• Kasekamp, Andres. “Extreme-right parties in contemporary Estonia.” Patterns of Prejudice 37.4 (2003): 401–414. doi:10.1080/0031322032000144483
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kasekamp-2003,
  author  = {Andres Kasekamp},
  title = {Extreme-right parties in contemporary Estonia},
  journal  = {Patterns of Prejudice},
  year = 2003,
  volume  = 37,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {401--414},
  doi = {10.1080/0031322032000144483}
  }

• Kasekamp, Andres, Mari-Liis Madisson, and Louis Wierenga. “Discursive Opportunities for the Estonian Populist Radical Right in a Digital Society.” Problems of Post-Communism 66.1 (2019): 47–58. doi:10.1080/10758216.2018.1445973
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kasekamp-madisson-wierenga-2019,
  author  = {Andres Kasekamp and Mari-Liis Madisson and Louis Wierenga},
  title = {Discursive Opportunities for the Estonian Populist Radical Right in a Digital Society},
  journal  = {Problems of Post-Communism},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 66,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {47--58},
  doi = {10.1080/10758216.2018.1445973}
  }

• Katsourides, Yiannos. “Determinants of Extreme Right Reappearance in Cyprus: The National Popular Front (elam), Golden Dawn’s Sister Party.” South European Society and Politics 18.4, SI (2013): 567–589. doi:10.1080/13608746.2013.798893
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ katsourides-2013,
  author  = {Katsourides, Yiannos},
  title = {Determinants of Extreme Right Reappearance in Cyprus: The National Popular Front (elam), Golden Dawn's Sister Party},
  journal  = {South European Society and Politics},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 18,
  number  = {4, SI},
  pages = {567--589},
  doi = {10.1080/13608746.2013.798893}
  }

• Katsourides, Yiannos and Leandros Savvides. “Radicalization to the Right, Secular(ish) Pandemic Politics And The Normalization of the Greek Cypriot Far Right.” Nations and Nationalism online first (2024). doi:10.1111/nana.12999
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ katsourides-savvides-2024,
  author  = {Katsourides, Yiannos and Savvides, Leandros},
  title = {Radicalization to the Right, Secular(ish) Pandemic Politics And The Normalization of the Greek Cypriot Far Right},
  journal  = {Nations and Nationalism},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1111/nana.12999}
  }

• Kaufmann, Eric. “Levels Or Changes?: Ethnic Context, Immigration and the Uk Independence Party Vote.” Electoral Studies 48 (2017): 57–69. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2017.05.002
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kaufmann-2017,
  author  = {Eric Kaufmann},
  title = {Levels Or Changes?: Ethnic Context, Immigration and the Uk Independence Party Vote},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 48,
  pages = {57--69},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2017.05.002}
  }

• Kaufmann, Eric. “Can Narratives of White Identity Reduce Opposition to Immigration and Support for Hard Brexit? A Survey Experiment.” Political Studies 67.1 (2019): 31–46. doi:10.1177/0032321717740489
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kaufmann-2019,
  author  = {Eric Kaufmann},
  title = {Can Narratives of White Identity Reduce Opposition to Immigration and Support for Hard Brexit? A Survey Experiment},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 67,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {31--46},
  doi = {10.1177/0032321717740489}
  }

• Kawalerowicz, Juta. “Long-running Traditions of Racial Exclusionism: Is There Evidence of Historical Continuity in Local Support for Extreme Right Parties in England and Wales?.” Party Politics 25.2 (2019): 227–232. doi:10.1177/1354068817710220
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kawalerowicz-2017,
  author  = {Juta Kawalerowicz},
  title = {Long-running Traditions of Racial Exclusionism: Is There Evidence of Historical Continuity in Local Support for Extreme Right Parties in England and Wales?},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2019,
  pages = {227--232},
  volume  = {25},
  number  = {2},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068817710220}
  }

• Kehrberg, Jason E.. “The Demand Side of Support for Radical Right Parties.” Comparative European Politics 13.5 (2015): 553–576. doi:10.1057/cep.2014.6
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kehrberg-2015,
  author  = {Kehrberg, Jason E.},
  title = {The Demand Side of Support for Radical Right Parties},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 13,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {553--576},
  doi = {10.1057/cep.2014.6}
  }

• Kelemen, Daniel R., Jonathan B. Slapin, Michele Fenzl, and Pit Rieger. “Out of Sight Out of Mind? Voter Attitudes About Cooperation With Radical Parties in Europe.” Journal of European Public Policy online first (2023): 1–24. doi:10.1080/13501763.2023.2293211
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kelemen-slapin-fenzl-rieger-2023,
  author  = {Kelemen, R. Daniel and Slapin, Jonathan B. and Fenzl, Michele and Rieger, Pit},
  title = {Out of Sight Out of Mind? Voter Attitudes About Cooperation With Radical Parties in Europe},
  journal  = {Journal of European Public Policy},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--24},
  doi = {10.1080/13501763.2023.2293211}
  }

• Kende, Anna and Péter Krekó. “Xenophobia, Prejudice, and Right-wing Populism in East-central Europe.” Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences 34 (2020): 29–33. doi:10.1016/j.cobeha.2019.11.011
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kende-kreko-2020,
  author  = {Anna Kende and Péter Krekó},
  title = {Xenophobia, Prejudice, and Right-wing Populism in East-central Europe},
  journal  = {Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 34,
  pages = {29--33},
  doi = {10.1016/j.cobeha.2019.11.011}
  }

• van Kessel, Stijn. “A Matter of Supply and Demand: The Electoral Performance of Populist Parties in Three European Countries.” Government and Opposition 48.2 (2013): 175–199. doi:10.1017/gov.2012.14
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kessel-2013,
  author  = {van Kessel, Stijn},
  title = {A Matter of Supply and Demand: The Electoral Performance of Populist Parties in Three European Countries},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 48,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {175--199},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2012.14}
  }

• van Kessel, Stijn, Nicola Chelotti, Helen Drake, Juan Roch, and Patricia Rodi. “Eager To Leave? Populist Radical Right Parties” Responses To the UK’s Brexit Vote.” The British Journal of Politics and International Relations 22.1 (2020): 65–84. doi:10.1177/1369148119886213
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kessel-chelotti-drake-roch-rodi-2020,
  author  = {Stijn van Kessel and Nicola Chelotti and Helen Drake and Juan Roch and Patricia Rodi},
  title = {Eager To Leave? Populist Radical Right Parties" Responses To the UK's Brexit Vote},
  journal  = {The British Journal of Politics and International Relations},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 22,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {65--84},
  doi = {10.1177/1369148119886213}
  }

• Kessler, Alan E. and Gary P. Freeman. “Support for Extreme Right-Wing Parties in Western Europe. Individual Attributes, Political Attitudes, and National Context.” Comparative European Politics 3 (2005): 261–288.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kessler-freeman-2005,
  author  = {Kessler, Alan E. and Freeman, Gary P.},
  year = 2005,
  title = {Support for Extreme Right-Wing Parties in Western Europe. Individual Attributes, Political Attitudes, and National Context},
  pages = {261--288},
  volume  = 3,
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics}
  }

• Kestel, Laurent and Laurent Godmer. “Institutional Inclusion and Exclusion of Extreme Right Parties.” Western Democracies and the New Extreme Right Challenge. Eds. Eatwell, Roger and Cas Mudde. London, New York: Routledge, 2004. 133–149.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ kestel-godmer-2004,
  author  = {Laurent Kestel and Laurent Godmer},
  title = {Institutional Inclusion and Exclusion of Extreme Right Parties},
  pages = {133--149},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  editor  = {Roger Eatwell and Cas Mudde},
  booktitle  = {Western Democracies and the New Extreme Right Challenge},
  year = 2004,
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Kestilä-Kekkonen, Elina and Peter Söderlund. “Party, Leader Or Candidate? Dissecting the Right-wing Populist Vote in Finland.” European Political Science Review 6.4 (2014): 641–662. doi:10.1017/S1755773913000283
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kestila-kekkonen-soderlund-2014,
  author  = {Kestilä-Kekkonen, Elina and Söderlund, Peter},
  title = {Party, Leader Or Candidate? Dissecting the Right-wing Populist Vote in Finland},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 6,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {641--662},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773913000283}
  }

• Kestilä-Kekkonen, Elina and Peter Söderlund. “Political Trust, Individual-level Characteristics and Institutional Performance: Evidence From Finland, 2004-13.” Scandinavian Political Studies 39.2 (2016): 138–160. doi:10.1111/1467-9477.12052
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kestila-kekkonen-soderlund-2016,
  author  = {Kestilä-Kekkonen, Elina and Söderlund, Peter},
  title = {Political Trust, Individual-level Characteristics and Institutional Performance: Evidence From Finland, 2004-13},
  journal  = {Scandinavian Political Studies},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 39,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {138--160},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-9477.12052}
  }

• Kestilä, Elina and Peter Söderlund. “Subnational Political Opportunity Structures and the Success of the Radical Right. Evidence from the March 2004 Regional Elections in France.” European Journal of Political Research 46 (2007): 773–796. doi:10.1111/j.1475-6765.2007.00715.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kestilae-soederlund-2007,
  author  = {Kestilä, Elina and Söderlund, Peter},
  year = 2007,
  title = {Subnational Political Opportunity Structures and the Success of the Radical Right. Evidence from the March 2004 Regional Elections in France},
  doi = {10.1111/j.1475-6765.2007.00715.x},
  pages = {773--796},
  volume  = 46,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Kestilä, Elina and Peter Söderlund. “Local Determinants of Radical Right-Wing Voting: The case of the Norwegian Progress Party.” West European Politics 30 (2007): 549–572.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kestilae-soederlund-2007b,
  author  = {Kestilä, Elina and Söderlund, Peter},
  year = 2007,
  title = {Local Determinants of Radical Right-Wing Voting: The case of the Norwegian Progress Party},
  pages = {549--572},
  volume  = 30,
  journal  = {West European Politics}
  }

• Kestilä-Kekkonen, Elina and Peter Söderlund. “Party, Leader or Candidate? Dissecting the Right-Wing Populist Vote in Finland.” European Political Science Review FirstView (2014): 1–22. doi:10.1017/S1755773913000283
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kestilae-soederlund-2014,
  author  = {Kestilä-Kekkonen, Elina and Söderlund, Peter},
  title = {Party, Leader or Candidate? Dissecting the Right-Wing Populist Vote in Finland},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  volume  = {FirstView},
  month = 1,
  year = 2014,
  pages = {1--22},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773913000283}
  }

• Kim, Sung In and Peter A. Hall. “Fairness and Support for Populist Parties.” Comparative Political Studies online first (2023): 1–36. doi:10.1177/00104140231193013
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kim-hall-2023,
  author  = {Kim, Sung In and Hall, Peter A.},
  title = {Fairness and Support for Populist Parties},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {1--36},
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/00104140231193013}
  }

• Kinder, Donald R. and David O. Sears. “Prejudice and Politics. Symbolic Racism vs. Racial Threats to the Good Life.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 40 (1981): 414–431.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kinder-sears-1981,
  author  = {Kinder, Donald R. and Sears, David O.},
  year = 1981,
  title = {Prejudice and Politics. Symbolic Racism vs. Racial Threats to the Good Life},
  pages = {414--431},
  volume  = 40,
  journal  = {Journal of Personality and Social Psychology}
  }

• Kinnvall, Catarina. “Fear, Insecurity and the (Re)Emergence of the Far Right in Europe.” The Palgrave Handbook of Global Political Psychology. Eds. Paul Nesbitt-Larking, Catarina Kinnvall and Tereza Capelos. London: Palgrave, 2014. 316–335. doi:10.1007/978-1-137-29118-9_18
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ kinnvall-2014,
  author  = {Kinnvall, Catarina},
  title = {Fear, Insecurity and the (Re)Emergence of the Far Right in Europe},
  booktitle  = {The Palgrave Handbook of Global Political Psychology},
  publisher  = {Palgrave},
  year = 2014,
  editor  = {Paul Nesbitt-Larking, Catarina Kinnvall and Tereza Capelos},
  pages = {316--335},
  address  = {London},
  doi = {10.1007/978-1-137-29118-9_18}
  }

• Kischelt, Herbert. “Party Systems and Radical Right-Wing Parties.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 166–199.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ kischelt-2018,
  author  = {Kischelt, Herbert},
  title = {Party Systems and Radical Right-Wing Parties},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {166--199}
  }

• Kitschelt, Herbert. “Political Opportunity Structures and Political Protest. Anti-Nuclear Movements in Four Democracies.” British Journal of Political Science 16 (1986): 57–85. doi:10.1017/S000712340000380X
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kitschelt-1986,
  author  = {Kitschelt, Herbert},
  year = 1986,
  title = {Political Opportunity Structures and Political Protest. Anti-Nuclear Movements in Four Democracies},
  doi = {10.1017/S000712340000380X},
  pages = {57--85},
  volume  = 16,
  journal  = {British Journal of Political Science}
  }

• Kitschelt, Herbert. The Radical Right in Western Europe. A Comparative Analysis. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press, 1995.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ kitschelt-1995,
  author  = {Kitschelt, Herbert},
  title = {The Radical Right in Western Europe. A Comparative Analysis},
  publisher  = {The University of Michigan Press},
  address  = {Ann Arbor},
  year = 1995
  }

• Kitschelt, Herbert. “Growth and persistence of the radical right in postindustrial democracies: Advances and challenges in comparative research.” West European Politics 30.5 (2007): 1176–1206.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kitschelt-2007,
  author  = {Kitschelt, Herbert},
  year = 2007,
  title = {Growth and persistence of the radical right in postindustrial democracies: Advances and challenges in comparative research},
  pages = {1176--1206},
  volume  = 30,
  number  = 5,
  journal  = {West European Politics}
  }

• Kitschelt, Herbert. “Social Class and the Radical Right. Conceptualizing Political Preference Formation and Partisan Choice.” Class Politics and the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. London, New York: Routledge, 2013. 224–251.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ kitschelt-2013,
  author  = {Kitschelt, Herbert},
  title = {Social Class and the Radical Right. Conceptualizing Political Preference Formation and Partisan Choice},
  booktitle  = {Class Politics and the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2013,
  pages = {224--251},
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Kitschelt, Herbert and Anthony McGann. “Die Dynamik der schweizerischen Neuen Rechten in komparativer Perspektive. Die Alpenrepubliken.” Schweizer Wahlen 1999 / Elections fëdërales 1999. Eds. Sciarini, Pascal, Sybille Hardmeyer, and Adrian Vatter. Bern, Stuttgart, Wien: Haupt, 2003. 186–216.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ kitschelt-mcgann-2003,
  author  = {Kitschelt, Herbert and McGann, Anthony},
  title = {Die Dynamik der schweizerischen Neuen Rechten in komparativer Perspektive. Die Alpenrepubliken},
  pages = {186--216},
  publisher  = {Haupt},
  editor  = {Sciarini, Pascal and Hardmeyer, Sybille and Vatter, Adrian},
  booktitle  = {Schweizer Wahlen 1999 / Elections f{\"e}d{\"e}rales 1999},
  year = 2003,
  address  = {Bern, Stuttgart, Wien}
  }

• Klandermans, Bert. The Social Psychology of Protest. Oxford: Blackwell, 1997.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ klandermans-1997,
  author  = {Klandermans, Bert},
  year = 1997,
  title = {The Social Psychology of Protest},
  address  = {Oxford},
  publisher  = {Blackwell}
  }

• Klein, Ofra and Andrea L. P. Pirro. “Reverting Trajectories? UKIP’s Organisational and Discursive Change After the Brexit Referendum.” Information, Communication & Society 24.10 (2021): 1382–1400. doi:10.1080/1369118X.2020.1792532
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ klein-pirro-2020,
  author  = {Ofra Klein and Andrea L. P. Pirro},
  title = {Reverting Trajectories? UKIP's Organisational and Discursive Change After the Brexit Referendum},
  journal  = {Information, Communication \& Society},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {24},
  number  = {10},
  pages = {1382--1400},
  doi = {10.1080/1369118X.2020.1792532}
  }

• Kleinert, Manuel. “Parliamentary Status and Drivers of Sympathy for the Radical Right.” Swiss Political Science Review online first (2023). doi:10.1111/spsr.12591
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kleinert-2023,
  author  = {Kleinert, Manuel},
  title = {Parliamentary Status and Drivers of Sympathy for the Radical Right},
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1111/spsr.12591}
  }

• Knigge, Pia. “Public Opinion on Immigration in Western Europe.” PhD Thesis. 1997.
  [BibTeX]

  @PhDThesis{ knigge,
  author  = {Knigge, Pia},
  school  = {University of Kentucky, Lexington},
  title = {Public Opinion on Immigration in Western Europe},
  year = 1997
  }

• Knigge, Pia. “The Ecological Correlates of Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe.” European Journal of Political Research 34 (1998): 249–279.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ knigge-1998,
  author  = {Knigge, Pia},
  year = 1998,
  title = {The Ecological Correlates of Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe},
  pages = {249--279},
  volume  = 34,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Knutsen, Oddbj{o}rn. “Education and Party Choice in Eigh West European Countries: A Comparative Longitudinal Study.” Das Ende der politisierten Sozialstruktur?. Eds. Brettschneider, Frank, Jan van Deth, and Edeltraud Roller. Opladen: Leske und Budrich, 2002. 315–346.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ knutsen-2002,
  author  = {Knutsen, Oddbj{\o}rn},
  title = {Education and Party Choice in Eigh West European Countries: A Comparative Longitudinal Study},
  pages = {315--346},
  publisher  = {Leske und Budrich},
  editor  = {Brettschneider, Frank and van Deth, Jan and Roller, Edeltraud},
  booktitle  = {Das Ende der politisierten Sozialstruktur?},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {Opladen}
  }

• Koch, Cédric M., Carlos Meléndez, and Cristóbal Rovira Kaltwasser. “Mainstream Voters, Non-Voters and Populist Voters: What Sets Them Apart?.” Political Studies 71.3 (2023): 893–913. doi:10.1177/00323217211049298
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ koch-melendez-rovira-2023,
  author  = {Koch, Cédric M and Meléndez, Carlos and Rovira Kaltwasser, Cristóbal},
  title = {Mainstream Voters, Non-Voters and Populist Voters: What Sets Them Apart?},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 71,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {893--913},
  doi = {10.1177/00323217211049298}
  }

• König, Pascal D.. “Support for a Populist Form of Democratic Politics or Political Discontent? How Conceptions of Democracy Relate to Support for the AfD.” Electoral Studies 78 (2022): online first. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2022.102493
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ koenig-2022,
  author  = {König, Pascal D.},
  title = {Support for a Populist Form of Democratic Politics or Political Discontent? How Conceptions of Democracy Relate to Support for the AfD},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 78,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2022.102493}
  }

• Gender and Far Right Politics in Europe. Eds. Köttig, Michaela, Renate Bitzan, and Andrea Petö. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan, 2017.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ koettig-bitzan-petoe-2017,
  title = {Gender and Far Right Politics in Europe},
  editor  = {Köttig, Michaela and Bitzan, Renate and Petö, Andrea},
  publisher  = {Palgrave Macmillan},
  year = 2017,
  address  = {Cham}
  }

• Koev, Dan. “Interactive Party Effects on Electoral Performance: How Ethnic Minority Parties Aid the Populist Right in Central and Eastern Europe.” Party Politics 21.4 (2015): 649–659. doi:10.1177/1354068813499867
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ koev-2015,
  author  = {Koev, Dan},
  title = {Interactive Party Effects on Electoral Performance: How Ethnic Minority Parties Aid the Populist Right in Central and Eastern Europe},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 21,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {649--659},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068813499867}
  }

• Kokkonen, Andrej and Jonas Linde. “Nativist Attitudes and Opportunistic Support for Democracy.” West European Politics 46.1 (2023): 49–72. doi:10.1080/01402382.2021.2007459
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kokkonen-linde-2021,
  author  = {Andrej Kokkonen and Jonas Linde},
  title = {Nativist Attitudes and Opportunistic Support for Democracy},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {46},
  number  = {1},
  pages = {49--72},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2021.2007459}
  }

• Kokkonen, Andrej and Jonas Linde. “A Nativist Divide? Anti-immigration Attitudes and Diffuse Support for Democracy in Western Europe.” European Journal of Political Research online first (2022). doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12551
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kokkonen-linde-2022,
  author  = {Kokkonen, Andrej and Linde, Jonas},
  title = {A Nativist Divide? Anti-immigration Attitudes and Diffuse Support for Democracy in Western Europe},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12551}
  }

• Koning, Edward Anthony. “Breaking Through: How Anti-immigrant Parties Establish Themselves and the Implications for Their Study.” Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties online first (2020). doi:10.1080/17457289.2020.1785478
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ koning-2020,
  author  = {Edward Anthony Koning},
  title = {Breaking Through: How Anti-immigrant Parties Establish Themselves and the Implications for Their Study},
  journal  = {Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1080/17457289.2020.1785478}
  }

• Koopmans, Ruud. “Explaining the Rise of Racist and Extreme Right Violence in Western Europe: Grievances or Opportunities?.” European Journal of Political Research 30 (1996): 185–216.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ koopmans-1996,
  author  = {Koopmans, Ruud},
  year = 1996,
  title = {Explaining the Rise of Racist and Extreme Right Violence in Western Europe: Grievances or Opportunities?},
  pages = {185--216},
  volume  = 30,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Koopmans, Ruud. “Konkurrierende Paradigmen oder friedlich koexistierende Komplemente? Eine Bilanz der Theorien sozialer Bewegungen.” Paradigmen der Bewegungsforschung. Entstehung und Entwicklung von Neuen sozialen Bewegungen und Rechtsextremismus. Eds. Hellmann, Kai-Uwe and Ruud Koopmans. Opladen: Westdeutscher Verlag, 1998. 215–231.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ koopmans-1998,
  author  = {Ruud Koopmans},
  title = {Konkurrierende Paradigmen oder friedlich koexistierende Komplemente? Eine Bilanz der Theorien sozialer Bewegungen},
  pages = {215--231},
  publisher  = {Westdeutscher Verlag},
  editor  = {Kai-Uwe Hellmann and Ruud Koopmans},
  booktitle  = {Paradigmen der Bewegungsforschung. Entstehung und Entwicklung von Neuen sozialen Bewegungen und Rechtsextremismus},
  year = 1998,
  address  = {Opladen}
  }

• Koopmans, Ruud. “Ethnic and Civic Conceptions of Nationhood and the Differential Success of the Extreme Right in Germany and Italy.” How Social Movements Matter. Eds. Giugni, Marco, Doug McAdam, and Charles Tilly. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1999. 225–251.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ koopmans-1999,
  author  = {Koopmans, Ruud},
  title = {Ethnic and Civic Conceptions of Nationhood and the Differential Success of the Extreme Right in Germany and Italy},
  pages = {225--251},
  publisher  = {University of Minnesota Press},
  editor  = {Giugni, Marco and McAdam, Doug and Tilly, Charles},
  booktitle  = {How Social Movements Matter},
  year = 1999,
  address  = {Minneapolis}
  }

• Koopmans, Ruud. “Rechtsextremismus und Fremdenfeindlichkeit in Deutschland. Probleme von heute – Diagnosen von gestern.” Leviathan 29 (2001): 469–483.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ koopmans-2001,
  author  = {Koopmans, Ruud},
  year = 2001,
  title = {Rechtsextremismus und Fremdenfeindlichkeit in Deutschland. Probleme von heute - Diagnosen von gestern},
  pages = {469--483},
  volume  = 29,
  journal  = {Leviathan}
  }

• Koopmans, Ruud and Jasper Muis. “The rise of right-wing populist Pim Fortuyn in the Netherlands. A discursive opportunity approach.” European Journal of Political Research 48.5 (2009): 642–664.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ koopmans-muis-2009,
  author  = {Koopmans, Ruud and Muis, Jasper},
  title = {The rise of right-wing populist Pim Fortuyn in the Netherlands. A discursive opportunity approach},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2009,
  volume  = 48,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {642--664}
  }

• Koopmans, Ruud and Susan Olzak. “Discursive Opportunities and the Evolution of Right-Wing Violence in Germany.” American Journal of Sociology 110.1 (2004): 198–230. doi:10.1086/386271
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ koopmans-olzak-2004,
  author  = {Koopmans, Ruud and Olzak, Susan},
  year = 2004,
  title = {Discursive Opportunities and the Evolution of Right-Wing Violence in Germany},
  pages = {198--230},
  volume  = 110,
  number  = 1,
  doi = {10.1086/386271},
  journal  = {American Journal of Sociology}
  }

• Challenging Immigration and Ethnic Relations Politics: Comparative European Perspectives. Eds. Koopmans, Ruud and Paul Statham. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2000.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ koopmans-statham-2000,
  year = 2000,
  title = {Challenging Immigration and Ethnic Relations Politics: Comparative European Perspectives},
  address  = {Oxford},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  editor  = {Koopmans, Ruud and Statham, Paul}
  }

• de Koster, Willem, Peter Achterberg, and Jeroen van der Waal. “The New Right and the Welfare State. The Electoral Relevance of Welfare Chauvinism and Welfare Populism in the Netherlands.” International Political Science Review 34.1 (2013): 3–20. doi:10.1177/0192512112455443
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ koster-achterberg-waal-2013,
  author  = {de Koster, Willem and Achterberg, Peter and van der Waal, Jeroen},
  title = {The New Right and the Welfare State. The Electoral Relevance of Welfare Chauvinism and Welfare Populism in the Netherlands},
  volume  = 34,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {3--20},
  year = 2013,
  doi = {10.1177/0192512112455443},
  journal  = {International Political Science Review}
  }

• Kott, Matthew. “The Far Right in Latvia. Should We Be Worried?.” Trouble on the Far Right : Contemporary Right-Wing Strategies and Practices in Europe. Eds. Fielitz, Maik and Laura Lotte Laloire. Bielefeld: Transcript Verlag, 2016. 179–187.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ kott-2016,
  author  = {Kott, Matthew},
  title = {The Far Right in Latvia. Should We Be Worried?},
  booktitle  = {Trouble on the Far Right : Contemporary Right-Wing Strategies and Practices in Europe},
  publisher  = {Transcript Verlag},
  year = 2016,
  editor  = {Fielitz, Maik and Laloire, Laura Lotte},
  pages = {179--187},
  address  = {Bielefeld}
  }

• Krause, Werner, Denis Cohen, and Tarik Abou-Chadi. “Does Accommodation Work? Mainstream Party Strategies and the Success of Radical Right Parties.” Political Science Research and Methods 11.1 (2023): 172–179. doi:10.1017/psrm.2022.8
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ krause-et-al-2023,
  author  = {Krause, Werner and Cohen, Denis and Abou-Chadi, Tarik},
  title = {Does Accommodation Work? Mainstream Party Strategies and the Success of Radical Right Parties},
  journal  = {Political Science Research and Methods},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 11,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {172--179},
  doi = {10.1017/psrm.2022.8}
  }

• Krause, Werner and Heiko Giebler. “Shifting Welfare Policy Positions: the Impact of Radical Right Populist Party Success Beyond Migration Politics.” Representation 56.3 (2019): 331–348. doi:10.1080/00344893.2019.1661871
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ krause-giebler-2019,
  author  = {Werner Krause and Heiko Giebler},
  title = {Shifting Welfare Policy Positions: the Impact of Radical Right Populist Party Success Beyond Migration Politics},
  journal  = {Representation},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 56,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {331--348},
  doi = {10.1080/00344893.2019.1661871},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00344893.2019.1661871}
  }

• Krause, Werner and Miku Matsunaga. “Does Right-Wing Violence Affect Public Support for Radical Right Parties? Evidence from Germany.” Comparative Political Studies (2023): online first. doi:10.1177/00104140231169021
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ krause-matsunaga-2023,
  author  = {Krause, Werner and Matsunaga, Miku},
  title = {Does Right-Wing Violence Affect Public Support for Radical Right Parties? Evidence from Germany},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/00104140231169021}
  }

• Krekó, Péter and Gregor Mayer. “Transforming Hungary – together? An analysis of the Fidesz-Jobbik relationship.” The East European Radical Right in the Political Process. Ed. Minkenberg, Michael. Routledge, 2015. 183–205.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ kreko-mayer-2015,
  author  = {Péter Krekó and Gregor Mayer},
  title = {Transforming Hungary -- together? An analysis of the Fidesz-Jobbik relationship},
  booktitle  = {The East European Radical Right in the Political Process},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2015,
  editor  = {Minkenberg, Michael},
  pages = {183--205}
  }

• Kriesi, Hanspeter. “Movements of the Left, Movements of the Right: Putting the Mobilization of Two New Types of Social Movements into Political Context.” Continuity and Change in Contemporary Capitalism. Eds. Kitschelt, Herbert, Peter Lange, Gary Marks, and John D. Stephens. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999. 398–423.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ kriesi-1999,
  author  = {Hanspeter Kriesi},
  title = {Movements of the Left, Movements of the Right: Putting the Mobilization of Two New Types of Social Movements into Political Context},
  pages = {398--423},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press},
  editor  = {Herbert Kitschelt and Peter Lange and Gary Marks and John D. Stephens},
  booktitle  = {Continuity and Change in Contemporary Capitalism},
  year = 1999,
  address  = {Cambridge}
  }

• Kriesi, Hanspeter, Edgar Grande, Romain Lachat, Martin Dolezal, Simon Bornschier, and Timotheos Frey. “Globalization and the Transformation of the National Political Space. Six European Countries Compared.” European Journal of Political Research 45.6 (2006): 921–956.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kriesi-grande-lachat-dolezal-bornschier-frey-2006,
  author  = {Kriesi, Hanspeter and Grande, Edgar and Lachat, Romain and Dolezal, Martin and Bornschier, Simon and Frey, Timotheos},
  title = {Globalization and the Transformation of the National Political Space. Six European Countries Compared},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2006,
  volume  = 45,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {921--956}
  }

• Kriesi, Hanspeter, Ruud Koopmans, Jan-Willem Duyvendak, and Marco G. Giugni. “New Social Movements and Political Opportunities in Western Europe.” European Journal of Political Research 22 (1992): 219–244.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kriesi-koopmans-duyvendak-giugni-1992,
  author  = {Kriesi, Hanspeter and Koopmans, Ruud and Duyvendak, Jan-Willem and Giugni, Marco G.},
  year = 1992,
  title = {New Social Movements and Political Opportunities in Western Europe},
  pages = {219--244},
  volume  = 22,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Kriesi, Hanspeter and Julia Schulte-Cloos. “Support for Radical Parties in Western Europe: Structural Conflicts and Political Dynamics.” Electoral Studies 65 (2020): online first. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2020.102138
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kriesi-schulte-cloos-2020,
  author  = {Hanspeter Kriesi and Julia Schulte-Cloos},
  title = {Support for Radical Parties in Western Europe: Structural Conflicts and Political Dynamics},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 65,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2020.102138}
  }

• Kübler, Marie and Armin Schäfer. “Closing the Gap? The Populist Radical Right and Opinion Congruence between Citizens and MPs.” Electoral Studies 80 (2022): online first. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2022.102527
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kuebler-schaefer-2022,
  author  = {Kübler, Marie and Schäfer, Armin},
  title = {Closing the Gap? The Populist Radical Right and Opinion Congruence between Citizens and MPs},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 80,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2022.102527}
  }

• Kübler, Daniel, Michael A. Strebel, and Frank Marcinkowski. “Populism and the Scales of Statehood. Localism and Populist Attitudes in Western Europe.” European Political Science Review (2024): 1–17. doi:10.1017/S1755773923000395
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kuebler-strebel-marcinkowski-2024,
  author  = {Kübler, Daniel and Strebel, Michael A. and Marcinkowski, Frank},
  title = {Populism and the Scales of Statehood. Localism and Populist Attitudes in Western Europe},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2024,
  pages = {1--17},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773923000395}
  }

• Küchler, Manfred. “Xenophobie im internationalen Vergleich.” Rechtsextremismus. Ergebnisse und Perspektiven der Forschung (=PVS Sonderheft 27). Eds. Falter, Jürgen W., Hans-Gerd Jaschke, and Jürgen Winkler. Opladen: Westdeutscher Verlag, 1996. 248–262.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ kuechler-1996,
  author  = {Manfred Küchler},
  title = {Xenophobie im internationalen Vergleich},
  pages = {248--262},
  publisher  = {Westdeutscher Verlag},
  editor  = {Jürgen W. Falter and Hans-Gerd Jaschke and Jürgen Winkler},
  booktitle  = {Rechtsextremismus. Ergebnisse und Perspektiven der Forschung (=PVS Sonderheft 27)},
  year = 1996,
  address  = {Opladen}
  }

• Kuhn, Raymond. “Expect the unexpected: the 2017 French presidential and parliamentary elections.” Modern & Contemporary France 25.4 (2017): 359–375. doi:10.1080/09639489.2017.1375632
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kuhn-2017,
  author  = {Raymond Kuhn},
  title = {Expect the unexpected: the 2017 French presidential and parliamentary elections},
  journal  = {Modern \& Contemporary France},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 25,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {359--375},
  doi = {10.1080/09639489.2017.1375632}
  }

• Citizens and Politics. Perspectives from Political Psychology. Ed. Kuklinkski, James H.. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2001.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ kuklinkski-2001,
  year = 2001,
  title = {Citizens and Politics. Perspectives from Political Psychology},
  address  = {Cambridge},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press},
  editor  = {Kuklinkski, James H.}
  }

• Kunovich, Robert M.. “Social Structural Sources of Anti-Immigrant Prejudice in Europe. The Impact of Social Class and Stratification Position.” International Journal of Sociology 32 (2002): 39–57.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kunovich-2002,
  author  = {Kunovich, Robert M.},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Social Structural Sources of Anti-Immigrant Prejudice in Europe. The Impact of Social Class and Stratification Position},
  pages = {39--57},
  volume  = 32,
  journal  = {International Journal of Sociology}
  }

• Kurer, Thomas. “The Declining Middle: Occupational Change, Social Status, and the Populist Right.” Comparative Political Studies 53.10-11 (2020): 1798–1835. doi:10.1177/0010414020912283
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kurer-2020,
  author  = {Thomas Kurer},
  title = {The Declining Middle: Occupational Change, Social Status, and the Populist Right},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 53,
  number  = {10-11},
  pages = {1798--1835},
  doi = {10.1177/0010414020912283}
  }

• Kurer, Thomas and Bruno Palier. “Shrinking and Shouting: the Political Revolt of the Declining Middle in Times of Employment Polarization.” Research & Politics 6.1 (2019). doi:10.1177/2053168019831164
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kurer-palier-2019,
  author  = {Thomas Kurer and Bruno Palier},
  title = {Shrinking and Shouting: the Political Revolt of the Declining Middle in Times of Employment Polarization},
  journal  = {Research \& Politics},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 6,
  number  = 1,
  doi = {10.1177/2053168019831164}
  }

• Kwon, Ronald, William J. Scarborough, and Caroline Taylor. “Multidimensional Attitudes. Homonationalist and Selective Tolerance Toward Homosexuality and Muslim Migration Across 21 Countries.” Ethnicities 23.2 (2023): 331–366. doi:10.1177/14687968221078345
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kwon-scarborough-taylor-2022,
  author  = {Ronald Kwon and William J. Scarborough and Caroline Taylor},
  title = {Multidimensional Attitudes. Homonationalist and Selective Tolerance Toward Homosexuality and Muslim Migration Across 21 Countries},
  journal  = {Ethnicities},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {23},
  number  = {2},
  pages = {331--366},
  doi = {10.1177/14687968221078345}
  }

• Ladini, Riccardo, Ferruccio Biolcati, Francesco Molteni, Andrea Pedrazzani, and Cristiano Vezzoni. “The Multifaceted Relationship Between Individual Religiosity And Attitudes Toward Immigration in Contemporary Italy.” International Journal of Sociology 51.5 (2021): 390–411. doi:10.1080/00207659.2021.1937778
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ladini-et-al-2021,
  author  = {Ladini, Riccardo and Biolcati, Ferruccio and Molteni, Francesco and Pedrazzani, Andrea and Vezzoni, Cristiano},
  title = {The Multifaceted Relationship Between Individual Religiosity And Attitudes Toward Immigration in Contemporary Italy},
  journal  = {International Journal of Sociology},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 51,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {390--411},
  doi = {10.1080/00207659.2021.1937778}
  }

• Lahav, Gallya. Immigration and Politics in the New Europe. Reinventing Borders. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ lahav-2004,
  author  = {Lahav, Gallya},
  year = 2004,
  title = {Immigration and Politics in the New Europe. Reinventing Borders},
  address  = {Cambridge},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press}
  }

• Lahav, Gallya. “Public Opinion Toward Immigration in the European Union. Does It Matter?.” Comparative Political Studies 37 (2004): 1151–1183.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lahav-2004b,
  author  = {Lahav, Gallya},
  year = 2004,
  title = {Public Opinion Toward Immigration in the European Union. Does It Matter?},
  pages = {1151--1183},
  volume  = 37,
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies}
  }

• Lamprianou, Iasonas and Antonis A. Ellinas. “Institutional Grievances and Right-Wing Extremism: Voting for Golden Dawn in Greece.” South European Society and Politics (2016): 1–18. doi:10.1080/13608746.2016.1207302
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lamprianou-ellinas-2016,
  author  = {Lamprianou, Iasonas and Ellinas, Antonis A.},
  title = {Institutional Grievances and Right-Wing Extremism: Voting for Golden Dawn in Greece},
  journal  = {South European Society and Politics},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 0,
  number  = 0,
  pages = {1--18},
  doi = {10.1080/13608746.2016.1207302}
  }

• Lancaster, Caroline Marie. “Not So Radical After All: Ideological Diversity Among Radical Right Supporters and Its Implications.” Political Studies 68.3 (2020): 600–616. doi:10.1177/0032321719870468
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lancaster-2019,
  author  = {Caroline Marie Lancaster},
  title = {Not So Radical After All: Ideological Diversity Among Radical Right Supporters and Its Implications},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2020,
  pages = {600--616},
  number  = {3},
  volume  = {68},
  doi = {10.1177/0032321719870468}
  }

• de Lange, Sarah L.. “New Alliances. Why Mainstream Parties Govern with Radical Right-Wing Populist Parties.” Political Studies 60.4 (2012): 899–918. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9248.2012.00947.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lange-2012,
  author  = {de Lange, Sarah L.},
  title = {New Alliances. Why Mainstream Parties Govern with Radical Right-Wing Populist Parties},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  volume  = 60,
  number  = 4,
  doi = {10.1111/j.1467-9248.2012.00947.x},
  pages = {899--918},
  year = 2012
  }

• de Lange, Sarah L. and David Art. “Fortuyn versus Wilders: An Agency-Based Approach to Radical Right Party Building.” West European Politics 34.6 (2011): 1229–1249. doi:10.1080/01402382.2011.616662
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lange-art-2011,
  author  = {de Lange, Sarah L. and Art, David},
  title = {Fortuyn versus Wilders: An Agency-Based Approach to Radical Right Party Building},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  volume  = 34,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {1229--1249},
  year = 2011,
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2011.616662}
  }

• de Lange, Sarah L. and Liza M. Mügge. “Gender and Right-wing Populism in the Low Countries: Ideological Variations Across Parties and Time.” Patterns of Prejudice 49.1-2, SI (2015): 61–80. doi:10.1080/0031322X.2015.1014199
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lange-mugge-2015,
  author  = {de Lange, Sarah L. and Mügge, Liza M.},
  title = {Gender and Right-wing Populism in the Low Countries: Ideological Variations Across Parties and Time},
  journal  = {Patterns of Prejudice},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 49,
  number  = {1-2, SI},
  pages = {61--80},
  doi = {10.1080/0031322X.2015.1014199}
  }

• Langenkamp, Alexander and Simon Bienstman. “Populism and Layers of Social Belonging: Support of Populist Parties in Europe.” Political Psychology 43.5 (2022): 931–949. doi:10.1111/pops.12827
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ langenkamp-bienstman-2022,
  author  = {Langenkamp, Alexander and Bienstman, Simon},
  title = {Populism and Layers of Social Belonging: Support of Populist Parties in Europe},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 43,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {931--949},
  doi = {10.1111/pops.12827}
  }

• Larsen, Mikkel Haderup. “Once They Are Seated: The Impact of Radical Right Parties’ Political Representation on Attitudes of Trust and Solidarity.” European Political Science Review 15.1 (2023): 57–74. doi:10.1017/S1755773922000467
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ larsen-2023,
  author  = {Larsen, Mikkel Haderup},
  title = {Once They Are Seated: The Impact of Radical Right Parties' Political Representation on Attitudes of Trust and Solidarity},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 15,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {57--74},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773922000467}
  }

• Laumond, Bénédicte. “Increasing Toleration for the Intolerant? “Adapted Militancy” and German Responses to Alternative Für Deutschland.” Comparative European Politics (2023). doi:10.1057/s41295-023-00336-6
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ laumond-2023,
  author  = {Laumond, Bénédicte},
  title = {Increasing Toleration for the Intolerant? "Adapted Militancy" and German Responses to Alternative Für Deutschland},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2023,
  doi = {10.1057/s41295-023-00336-6}
  }

• Lavizzari, Anna and Andrea L. P. Pirro. “The Gender Politics of Populist Parties in Southern Europe.” West European Politics (2023): 1–30. doi:10.1080/01402382.2023.2246110
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lavizzari-pirro-2023,
  author  = {Lavizzari, Anna and Pirro, Andrea L. P.},
  title = {The Gender Politics of Populist Parties in Southern Europe},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 0,
  number  = 0,
  pages = {1--30},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2023.2246110}
  }

• Layton-Henry, Zig. “Great Britain.” European Migration Policy. A Comparative Study. Ed. Hammar, Tomas. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985. 89–126.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ layton-henry-1985,
  author  = {Zig Layton-Henry},
  title = {Great Britain},
  pages = {89--126},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press},
  editor  = {Tomas Hammar},
  booktitle  = {European Migration Policy. A Comparative Study},
  year = 1985,
  address  = {Cambridge}
  }

• Leach, Colin Wayne, Nastia Snider, and Aarti Iyer. “””Poisoning the Conscience of the Fortunate””: The Experience of Relative Advantage and Support for Social Equality.” Relative Deprivation. Specification, Development, and Integration. Eds. Walker, Iain and Heather J. Smith. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002. 136–164.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ leach-snider-iyer-2002,
  author  = {Colin Wayne Leach and Nastia Snider and Aarti Iyer},
  title = {""Poisoning the Conscience of the Fortunate"": The Experience of Relative Advantage and Support for Social Equality},
  pages = {136--164},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press},
  editor  = {Iain Walker and Heather J. Smith},
  booktitle  = {Relative Deprivation. Specification, Development, and Integration},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {Cambridge}
  }

• Leander, Cornelia. “Assessing Pariah Party Status: Concept Operationalization and the Case of the Sweden Democrats.” Scandinavian Political Studies 45.3 (2022): 326–347. doi:10.1111/1467-9477.12227
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ leander-2022,
  author  = {Leander, Cornelia},
  title = {Assessing Pariah Party Status: Concept Operationalization and the Case of the Sweden Democrats},
  journal  = {Scandinavian Political Studies},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 45,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {326--347},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-9477.12227}
  }

• Lees, Charles. “The Alternative for Germany.” Politics 38 (2018): 295–310. doi:10.1177/0263395718777718
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lees-2018,
  author  = {Charles Lees},
  title = {The Alternative for Germany},
  journal  = {Politics},
  year = 2018,
  pages = {295--310},
  volume  = {38},
  issue = {3},
  doi = {10.1177/0263395718777718}
  }

• Lehmann, Pola and Lisa Zehnter. “The Self-Proclaimed Defender of Freedom: The AfD and the Pandemic.” Government and Opposition online first (2022): 1–19. doi:10.1017/gov.2022.5
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lehmann-zehnter-2022,
  author  = {Lehmann, Pola and Zehnter, Lisa},
  title = {The Self-Proclaimed Defender of Freedom: The AfD and the Pandemic},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--19},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2022.5}
  }

• Lehmann, Pola and Malisa Zobel. “Positions and Saliency of Immigration in Party Manifestos: A Novel Dataset Using Crowd Coding.” European Journal of Political Research 57.4 (2018): 1056–1083. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12266
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lehmann-zobel-2018,
  author  = {Pola Lehmann and Malisa Zobel},
  title = {Positions and Saliency of Immigration in Party Manifestos: A Novel Dataset Using Crowd Coding},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2018,
  pages = {1056--1083},
  number  = {4},
  volume  = {57},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12266}
  }

• Leidig, Eviane Cheng. “Immigrant, Nationalist and Proud. A Twitter Analysis of Indian Diaspora Supporters for Brexit and Trump.” Media and Communication 7.1 (2019): 77. doi:10.17645/mac.v7i1.1629
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ leidig-2019,
  author  = {Leidig, Eviane Cheng},
  title = {Immigrant, Nationalist and Proud. A Twitter Analysis of Indian Diaspora Supporters for Brexit and Trump},
  journal  = {Media and Communication},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 7,
  number  = 1,
  pages = 77,
  doi = {10.17645/mac.v7i1.1629}
  }

• Leininger, Arndt and Maurits J. Meijers. “Do Populist Parties Increase Voter Turnout? Evidence From Over 40 Years of Electoral History in 31 European Democracies.” Political Studies 69.3 (2021): 665–685. doi:10.1177/0032321720923257
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ leininger-meijers-2020,
  author  = {Arndt Leininger and Maurits J. Meijers},
  title = {Do Populist Parties Increase Voter Turnout? Evidence From Over 40 Years of Electoral History in 31 European Democracies},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {69},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {665--685},
  doi = {10.1177/0032321720923257}
  }

• Lengfeld, Holger. “Die Alternative fur Deutschland.” Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie 69.2 (2017): 209–232. doi:10.1007/s11577-017-0446-1
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lengfeld-2017,
  author  = {Lengfeld, Holger},
  title = {Die Alternative fur Deutschland},
  journal  = {Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 69,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {209--232},
  doi = {10.1007/s11577-017-0446-1}
  }

• Lennox, Clive. “Racial integration, ethnic diversity, and prejudice: empirical evidence from a study of the British National Party.” Oxford Economic Papers 64.3 (2012): 395–416. doi:10.1093/oep/gpr058
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lennox-2012,
  author  = {Lennox, Clive},
  title = {Racial integration, ethnic diversity, and prejudice: empirical evidence from a study of the British National Party},
  volume  = 64,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {395--416},
  year = 2012,
  doi = {10.1093/oep/gpr058},
  journal  = {Oxford Economic Papers}
  }

• León, Sandra and Matthias Scantamburlo. “Right-Wing Populism and Territorial Party Competition: The Case of the Alternative for Germany.” Party Politics online first (2022). doi:10.1177/13540688221122336
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ leon-scantamburlo-2022,
  author  = {León, Sandra and Scantamburlo, Matthias},
  title = {Right-Wing Populism and Territorial Party Competition: The Case of the Alternative for Germany},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/13540688221122336}
  }

• LeVine, Robert A. and Donald T. Campbell. Ethnocentrism. Theories of Conflict, Ethnic Attitudes, and Group Behavior. New York: Wiley, 1972.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ levine-campbell-1972,
  author  = {LeVine, Robert A. and Campbell, Donald T.},
  year = 1972,
  title = {Ethnocentrism. Theories of Conflict, Ethnic Attitudes, and Group Behavior},
  address  = {New York},
  publisher  = {Wiley}
  }

• Lewandowsky, Marcel and Aiko Wagner. “Fighting for a Lost Cause? Availability of Populist Radical Right Voters for Established Parties. The Case of Germany.” Representation online first (2022): 1–28. doi:10.1080/00344893.2022.2091012
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lewandowsky-wagner-2022,
  author  = {Lewandowsky, Marcel and Wagner, Aiko},
  title = {Fighting for a Lost Cause? Availability of Populist Radical Right Voters for Established Parties. The Case of Germany},
  journal  = {Representation},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--28},
  date = {2022-06-22},
  doi = {10.1080/00344893.2022.2091012}
  }

• Lindholm, Annika, Georg Lutz, and Eva G. T. Green. “Life Dissatisfaction and the Right-Wing Populist Vote: Evidence From the European Social Survey.” American Behavioral Scientist (2024): 27642241240334. doi:10.1177/00027642241240334
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lindholm-lutz-green-2024,
  author  = {Lindholm, Annika and Lutz, Georg and Green, Eva G. T.},
  title = {Life Dissatisfaction and the Right-Wing Populist Vote: Evidence From the European Social Survey},
  journal  = {American Behavioral Scientist},
  year = 2024,
  pages = 00027642241240334,
  month = mar,
  doi = {10.1177/00027642241240334}
  }

• Lindholm, Annika and Lauri Rapeli. “Is the Unhappy Citizen a Populist Citizen? Linking Subjective Well-Being to Populist and Nativist Attitudes.” European Political Science Review 15.3 (2023): 465–481. doi:10.1017/S1755773922000583
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lindholm-rapeli-2023,
  author  = {Lindholm, Annika and Rapeli, Lauri},
  title = {Is the Unhappy Citizen a Populist Citizen? Linking Subjective Well-Being to Populist and Nativist Attitudes},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 15,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {465--481},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773922000583}
  }

• Lindskog, Hilma, Stefan Dahlberg, Richard Öhrvall, and Henrik Oscarsson. “The Voter Next Door: Stigma Effects on Advance Voting for Radical Right Parties.” Political Studies (2023): 323217231216305. doi:10.1177/00323217231216305
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lindskog-dahlberg-oehrvall-oscarsson-2023,
  author  = {Lindskog, Hilma and Dahlberg, Stefan and Öhrvall, Richard and Oscarsson, Henrik},
  title = {The Voter Next Door: Stigma Effects on Advance Voting for Radical Right Parties},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2023,
  pages = 00323217231216305,
  doi = {10.1177/00323217231216305}
  }

• Linz, Juan J.. “Totalitarian and Authoritarian Regimes.” Handbook of Political Science. Eds. Greenstein, Fred I. and Nelson W. Polsby. Vol. 3. Reading: Addison-Wesley, 1975. 175–411.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ linz-1975,
  author  = {Juan J. Linz},
  title = {Totalitarian and Authoritarian Regimes},
  pages = {175--411},
  volume  = 3,
  publisher  = {Addison-Wesley},
  editor  = {Fred I. Greenstein and Nelson W. Polsby},
  booktitle  = {Handbook of Political Science},
  year = 1975,
  address  = {Reading}
  }

• Lipset, Seymour Martin. “The Sources of the Radical Right [1955].” The Radical Right. Third Edition. With a New Introduction by David Plotke. Ed. Bell, Daniel. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers, 2002. 307–371.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ lipset-2002,
  author  = {Lipset, Seymour Martin},
  title = {The Sources of the Radical Right [1955]},
  pages = {307--371},
  publisher  = {Transaction Publishers},
  editor  = {Bell, Daniel},
  booktitle  = {The Radical Right. Third Edition. With a New Introduction by David Plotke},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {New Brunswick}
  }

• Lorimer, Marta. “What Do They Talk About When They Talk About Europe? Euro-Ambivalence in Far Right Ideology.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 44.11 (2021): 2016–2033. doi:10.1080/01419870.2020.1807035
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lorimer-2020b,
  author  = {Marta Lorimer},
  title = {What Do They Talk About When They Talk About Europe? Euro-Ambivalence in Far Right Ideology},
  journal  = {Ethnic and Racial Studies},
  year = 2021,
  pages = {2016--2033},
  number  = {11},
  volume  = {44},
  doi = {10.1080/01419870.2020.1807035}
  }

• Lorimer, Marta. “Europe as Ideological Resource: The Case of the Rassemblement National.” Journal of European Public Policy 27.9 (2020): 1–18. doi:10.1080/13501763.2020.1754885
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lorimer-2020,
  author  = {Marta Lorimer},
  title = {Europe as Ideological Resource: The Case of the Rassemblement National},
  journal  = {Journal of European Public Policy},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = {27},
  number  = {9},
  pages = {1--18},
  doi = {10.1080/13501763.2020.1754885}
  }

• Lorimer, Marta. “Pro-European, Anti-EU? The National Rally and European integration.” The Right-Wing Critique of Europe. 1 ed. London: Routledge, 2022. 49–59. doi:10.4324/9781003226123-7
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ lorimer-2022,
  author  = {Lorimer, Marta},
  title = {Pro-European, Anti-EU? The National Rally and European integration},
  booktitle  = {The Right-Wing Critique of Europe},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2022,
  pages = {49--59},
  edition  = 1,
  address  = {London},
  doi = {10.4324/9781003226123-7},
  collaborator  = {Sondel-Cedarmas, Joanna and Berti, Francesco}
  }

• Lorimer, Marta. “Before Identitarianism.” Global Identitarianism. Eds. Zúquete, José Pedro and Riccardo Marchi. London: Routledge, 2023. 11–23. doi:10.4324/9781003197607-3
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ lorimer-2023,
  author  = {Lorimer, Marta},
  title = {Before Identitarianism},
  booktitle  = {Global Identitarianism},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2023,
  editor  = {José Pedro Zúquete and Riccardo Marchi},
  pages = {11--23},
  address  = {London},
  doi = {10.4324/9781003197607-3}
  }

• Lorimer, Marta. Europe as Ideological Resource: European Integration and Far Right Legitimation in France and Italy. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, 2024.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ lorimer-2024,
  author  = {Lorimer, Marta},
  title = {Europe as Ideological Resource: European Integration and Far Right Legitimation in France and Italy},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2024,
  address  = {Oxford, New York}
  }

• Lorimer, Marta and Ethan van der Wilden. “France.” Populists and the Pandemic. Eds. Rennó, Lucio and Nils Ringe. London: Routledge, 2022. 228–236. doi:10.4324/9781003197614-20
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ lorimer-wilden-2022,
  author  = {Lorimer, Marta and van der Wilden, Ethan},
  title = {France},
  booktitle  = {Populists and the Pandemic},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2022,
  editor  = {Rennó, Lucio and Ringe, Nils},
  pages = {228--236},
  address  = {London},
  doi = {10.4324/9781003197614-20}
  }

• Loxbo, Karl. “The Impact of the Radical Right: Lessons from the Local Level in Sweden, 2002-2006.” Scandinavian Political Studies 33.3 (2010): 295–315. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9477.2010.00252.x
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ loxbo-2010,
  author  = {Loxbo, Karl},
  title = {The Impact of the Radical Right: Lessons from the Local Level in Sweden, 2002-2006},
  journal  = {Scandinavian Political Studies},
  volume  = 33,
  number  = 3,
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9477.2010.00252.x},
  doi = {10.1111/j.1467-9477.2010.00252.x},
  pages = {295--315},
  year = 2010
  }

• Loxbo, Karl. “Voters” Perceptions of Policy Convergence and the Short-term Opportunities of Anti-immigrant Parties: Examples From Sweden.” Scandinavian Political Studies 37.3 (2014): 239–262. doi:10.1111/1467-9477.12025
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ loxbo-2014,
  author  = {Loxbo, Karl},
  title = {Voters" Perceptions of Policy Convergence and the Short-term Opportunities of Anti-immigrant Parties: Examples From Sweden},
  journal  = {Scandinavian Political Studies},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 37,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {239--262},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-9477.12025}
  }

• Loxbo, Karl. “The Varying Logics for Supporting Populist Right-Wing Welfare Politics in West European Welfare Regimes.” European Political Science Review 14.2 (2022): 171–187. doi:10.1017/S175577392200011X
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ loxbo-2022,
  author  = {Loxbo, Karl},
  title = {The Varying Logics for Supporting Populist Right-Wing Welfare Politics in West European Welfare Regimes},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 14,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {171--187},
  month = may,
  doi = {10.1017/S175577392200011X}
  }

• Loxbo, Karl. “Electoral Competition Between Social Democracy and the Populist Radical Right: How Welfare Regimes Shape Electoral Outcomes.” Political Studies online first (2023): 1–21. doi:10.1177/00323217231173399
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ loxbo-2023,
  author  = {Loxbo, Karl},
  title = {Electoral Competition Between Social Democracy and the Populist Radical Right: How Welfare Regimes Shape Electoral Outcomes},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {1--21},
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/00323217231173399}
  }

• Loxbo, Karl and Niklas Bolin. “Party Organizational Development and the Electoral Performance of the Radical Right: Exploring the Role of Local Candidates in the Breakthrough Elections of the Sweden Democrats 2002-2014.” Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties 26.2 (2016): 170–190. doi:10.1080/17457289.2016.1145685
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ loxbo-bolin-2016,
  author  = {Loxbo, Karl and Bolin, Niklas},
  title = {Party Organizational Development and the Electoral Performance of the Radical Right: Exploring the Role of Local Candidates in the Breakthrough Elections of the Sweden Democrats 2002-2014},
  journal  = {Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 26,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {170--190},
  doi = {10.1080/17457289.2016.1145685}
  }

• Lubarda, Balša. “Beyond Ecofascism? Far-Right Ecologism (FRE) as a Framework for Future Inquiries.” Environmental Values 29.6 (2020): 713–732. doi:10.3197/096327120X15752810323922
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lubarda-2020,
  author  = {Lubarda, Balša},
  title = {Beyond Ecofascism? Far-Right Ecologism (FRE) as a Framework for Future Inquiries},
  journal  = {Environmental Values},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 29,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {713--732},
  doi = {10.3197/096327120X15752810323922}
  }

• Lubbers, Marcel. Exclusionistic Electorates. Extreme Right-Wing Voting in Western Europe. Nijmegen: Katholieke Universiteit Nijmegen, 2001.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ lubbers-2001,
  author  = {Lubbers, Marcel},
  year = 2001,
  title = {Exclusionistic Electorates. Extreme Right-Wing Voting in Western Europe},
  address  = {Nijmegen},
  publisher  = {Katholieke Universiteit Nijmegen}
  }

• Lubbers, Marcel. “What kind of nationalism sets the radical right and its electorate apart from the rest? Pride in the nation’s history as part of nationalist nostalgia.” Nations and Nationalism 25.2 (2019): 449–466. doi:10.1111/nana.12517
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lubbers-2019,
  author  = {Lubbers, Marcel},
  title = {What kind of nationalism sets the radical right and its electorate apart from the rest? Pride in the nation's history as part of nationalist nostalgia},
  journal  = {Nations and Nationalism},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 25,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {449--466},
  doi = {10.1111/nana.12517}
  }

• Lubbers, Marcel and Marcel Coenders. “Nationalistic Attitudes and Voting for the Radical Right in Europe.” European Union Politics 18.1 (2017): 98–118. doi:10.1177/1465116516678932
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lubbers-coenders-2017,
  author  = {Marcel Lubbers and Marcel Coenders},
  title = {Nationalistic Attitudes and Voting for the Radical Right in Europe},
  journal  = {European Union Politics},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 18,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {98--118},
  doi = {10.1177/1465116516678932}
  }

• Lubbers, Marcel, Mërove Gijsberts, and Peer Scheepers. “Extreme Right-Wing Voting in Western Europe.” European Journal of Political Research 41 (2002): 345–378.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lubbers-gijsberts-scheepers-2002,
  author  = {Lubbers, Marcel and Gijsberts, M{\"e}rove and Scheepers, Peer},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Extreme Right-Wing Voting in Western Europe},
  pages = {345--378},
  volume  = 41,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Lubbers, Marcel and Ayse Güveli. “Voting LPF: Stratification and the Varying Importance of Attitudes.” Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties 17.1 (2007): 21–47. doi:10.1080/13689880601132505
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lubbers-gueveli-2007,
  author  = {Lubbers, Marcel and Güveli, Ayse},
  title = {Voting LPF: Stratification and the Varying Importance of Attitudes},
  journal  = {Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties},
  year = 2007,
  volume  = 17,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {21--47},
  doi = {10.1080/13689880601132505}
  }

• Lubbers, Marcel and Peer Scheepers. “Individual and Contextual Characteristics of the German Extreme Right-Wing Vote. A Test of Complementary Theories.” European Journal of Political Research 38 (2000): 63–94.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lubbers-scheepers-2000,
  author  = {Lubbers, Marcel and Scheepers, Peer},
  year = 2000,
  title = {Individual and Contextual Characteristics of the German Extreme Right-Wing Vote. A Test of Complementary Theories},
  pages = {63--94},
  volume  = 38,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Lubbers, Marcel and Peer Scheepers. “Explaining the Trend in Extreme Right-Wing Voting. Germany 1989-1998.” European Sociological Review 17 (2001): 431–449.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lubbers-scheepers-2001,
  author  = {Lubbers, Marcel and Scheepers, Peer},
  year = 2001,
  title = {Explaining the Trend in Extreme Right-Wing Voting. Germany 1989-1998},
  pages = {431--449},
  volume  = 17,
  journal  = {European Sociological Review}
  }

• Lubbers, Marcel and Peer Scheepers. “French Front National voting: A Micro and Macro Perspective.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 25 (2002): 120–149.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lubbers-scheepers-2002,
  author  = {Lubbers, Marcel and Scheepers, Peer},
  year = 2002,
  title = {French Front National voting: A Micro and Macro Perspective},
  pages = {120--149},
  volume  = 25,
  journal  = {Ethnic and Racial Studies}
  }

• Lubbers, Marcel and Peer Scheepers. “A Puzzling Effect of Unemployment. A Reply to Dülmer and Klein.” European Journal of Political Research 44 (2005): 265–268.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ lubbers-scheepers-2005,
  author  = {Lubbers, Marcel and Scheepers, Peer},
  year = 2005,
  title = {A Puzzling Effect of Unemployment. A Reply to Dülmer and Klein},
  url = {http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/loi/ejpr},
  pages = {265--268},
  volume  = 44,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Lubbers, Marcel, Peer Scheepers, and Jaak Billiet. “Multilevel Modelling of Vlaams Blok voting.” Acta Politica 35 (2000): 363–398.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lubbers-scheepers-billiet-2000,
  author  = {Lubbers, Marcel and Scheepers, Peer and Billiet, Jaak},
  year = 2000,
  title = {Multilevel Modelling of Vlaams Blok voting},
  pages = {363--398},
  volume  = 35,
  journal  = {Acta Politica}
  }

• Lucardie, Paul. “Prophets, Purifiers, and Prolocutors: Toward a Theory of the Emergence of New Parties.” Party Politics 6 (2000): 175–185.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lucardie-2000,
  author  = {Lucardie, Paul},
  year = 2000,
  title = {Prophets, Purifiers, and Prolocutors: Toward a Theory of the Emergence of New Parties},
  pages = {175--185},
  volume  = 6,
  journal  = {Party Politics}
  }

• Lucassen, Geertje and Marcel Lubbers. “Who Fears What? Explaining Far-Right-Wing Preference in Europe by Distinguishing Perceived Cultural and Economic Ethnic Threats.” Comparative Political Studies 45.5 (2012): 547–574. doi:10.1177/0010414011427851
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lucassen-lubbers-2012,
  author  = {Lucassen, Geertje and Lubbers, Marcel},
  title = {Who Fears What? Explaining Far-Right-Wing Preference in Europe by Distinguishing Perceived Cultural and Economic Ethnic Threats},
  volume  = 45,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {547--574},
  year = 2012,
  doi = {10.1177/0010414011427851},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies}
  }

• Lüdemann, Christian. “Die Einstellung zur Einführung des “”Doppelpasses””. Zur Erklärung der Akzeptanz des neuen Staatsangehörigkeitsrechts.” Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie 53 (2001): 547–568.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ luedemann-2001,
  author  = {Lüdemann, Christian},
  year = 2001,
  title = {Die Einstellung zur Einführung des ""Doppelpasses"". Zur Erklärung der Akzeptanz des neuen Staatsangehörigkeitsrechts},
  pages = {547--568},
  volume  = 53,
  journal  = {Kölner Zeitschrift für Soziologie und Sozialpsychologie}
  }

• Luther, Kurt Richard. “Austria: A Democracy under Threat from the Freedom Party?.” Parliamentary Affairs 53 (2000): 426–442.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ luther-2000,
  author  = {Luther, Kurt Richard},
  year = 2000,
  title = {Austria: A Democracy under Threat from the Freedom Party?},
  pages = {426--442},
  volume  = 53,
  journal  = {Parliamentary Affairs}
  }

• Luther, Kurt Richard. “The Self-Destruction of a Right-Wing Populist Party? The Austrian Parliamentary Election of 2002.” West European Politics 26 (2003): 136–152.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ luther-2003,
  author  = {Luther, Kurt Richard},
  year = 2003,
  title = {The Self-Destruction of a Right-Wing Populist Party? The Austrian Parliamentary Election of 2002},
  pages = {136--152},
  volume  = 26,
  journal  = {West European Politics}
  }

• Political Parties in the New Europe. Political and Analytical Challenges. Eds. Luther, Kurt Richard and Ferdinand Müller-Rommel. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ luther-mueller-rommel-2002,
  year = 2002,
  title = {Political Parties in the New Europe. Political and Analytical Challenges},
  address  = {Oxford},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  editor  = {Luther, Kurt Richard and Müller-Rommel, Ferdinand}
  }

• Lutz, Philipp. “Variation in Policy Success. Radical Right Populism and Migration Policy.” West European Politics 42.3 (2019): 517–544. doi:10.1080/01402382.2018.1504509
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ lutz-2019,
  author  = {Philipp Lutz},
  title = {Variation in Policy Success. Radical Right Populism and Migration Policy},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 42,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {517--544},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2018.1504509}
  }

• Mader, Matthias and Harald Schoen. “The European refugee crisis, party competition, and voters” responses in Germany.” West European Politics 42.1 (2019): 67–90. doi:10.1080/01402382.2018.1490484
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mader-schoen-2019,
  author  = {Matthias Mader and Harald Schoen},
  title = {The European refugee crisis, party competition, and voters" responses in Germany},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 42,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {67--90},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2018.1490484}
  }

• Magalhães, Pedro C. and Rui {Costa-Lopes}. “Populist Radical Right Rhetoric Increases Discrimination Towards Minorities: Welfare Ethnocentrism and Anti-Roma Attitudes.” European Journal of Political Research 63 (2024): 787–797. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12626
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ magalhaes-costa-lopes-2024,
  author  = {Magalhães, Pedro C. and {Costa-Lopes}, Rui},
  title = {Populist Radical Right Rhetoric Increases Discrimination Towards Minorities: Welfare Ethnocentrism and Anti-Roma Attitudes},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 63,
  pages = {787--797},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12626}
  }

• Magni, Gabriele. “Economic Inequality, Immigrants and Selective Solidarity: From Perceived Lack of Opportunity to In-group Favoritism.” British Journal of Political Science 51.4 (2021): 1357–1380. doi:10.1017/S0007123420000046
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ magni-2020,
  author  = {Magni, Gabriele},
  title = {Economic Inequality, Immigrants and Selective Solidarity: From Perceived Lack of Opportunity to In-group Favoritism},
  journal  = {British Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2021,
  pages = {1357--1380},
  number  = {4},
  volume  = {51},
  doi = {10.1017/S0007123420000046}
  }

• Magni, Gabriele. “Boundaries of Solidarity: Immigrants, Economic Contributions, And Welfare Attitudes.” American Journal of Political Science 68.1 (2024): 72–92. doi:10.1111/ajps.12707
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ magni-2024,
  author  = {Magni, Gabriele},
  title = {Boundaries of Solidarity: Immigrants, Economic Contributions, And Welfare Attitudes},
  journal  = {American Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 68,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {72--92},
  doi = {10.1111/ajps.12707}
  }

• Maier, Michaela, Ines C. {Welzenbach-Vogel}, Clara Christner, Erik R. Tillman, Axel Zinkernagel, and Manfred Schmitt. “Implicit and Explicit Populist and Anti-Immigrant Attitudes and Their Explanatory Power for Populist Radical-Right Party Support.” Acta Politica online first (2022). doi:10.1057/s41269-022-00255-6
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ maier-et-al-2022,
  author  = {Maier, Michaela and {Welzenbach-Vogel}, Ines C. and Christner, Clara and Tillman, Erik R. and Zinkernagel, Axel and Schmitt, Manfred},
  title = {Implicit and Explicit Populist and Anti-Immigrant Attitudes and Their Explanatory Power for Populist Radical-Right Party Support},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1057/s41269-022-00255-6}
  }

• Malet, Giorgio. “The Activation of Nationalist Attitudes: How Voters Respond To Far-Right Parties’ Campaigns.” Journal of European Public Policy (2024): 1–25. doi:10.1080/13501763.2024.2311737
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ malet-2024,
  author  = {Malet, Giorgio},
  title = {The Activation of Nationalist Attitudes: How Voters Respond To Far-Right Parties' Campaigns},
  journal  = {Journal of European Public Policy},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 0,
  number  = 0,
  pages = {1--25},
  doi = {10.1080/13501763.2024.2311737}
  }

• Varieties of right-wing extremism in Europe. Ed. Mammone, Andrea. London and others: Routledge, 2013.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ mammone-2013,
  title = {Varieties of right-wing extremism in Europe},
  editor  = {Mammone, Andrea},
  address  = {London and others},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2013
  }

• Mapping the Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe. From Local to Transnational. Eds. Mammone, Andrea, Emmanuel Godin, and Brian Jenkins. London and others: Routledge, 2012.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ mammone-godin-jenkins-2012,
  title = {Mapping the Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe. From Local to Transnational},
  editor  = {Mammone, Andrea and Godin, Emmanuel and Jenkins, Brian},
  address  = {London and others},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2012
  }

• Manow, Philip and Dominik Flügel. “„Erbe Des Kulturkampfs” Oder „Folge Programmatischer Verschiebung”? Die Katholischen Wähler Und Die AfD – Eine Replikationsstudie.” Politische Vierteljahresschrift 64.3 (2023): 585–601. doi:10.1007/s11615-023-00461-7
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ manow-fluegel-2023,
  author  = {Manow, Philip and Flügel, Dominik},
  title = {„Erbe Des Kulturkampfs" Oder „Folge Programmatischer Verschiebung"? Die Katholischen Wähler Und Die AfD - Eine Replikationsstudie},
  journal  = {Politische Vierteljahresschrift},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 64,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {585--601},
  doi = {10.1007/s11615-023-00461-7}
  }

• Mantino, Susanne. “Ursachen von rechtsextremen Einstellungen und rechtsextremem Verhalten: Erklärungsgehalt bisheriger Ansätze der Rechtsextremismusforschung.” Wahlen und politische Einstellungen in westlichen Demokratien. Eds. Gabriel, Oscar W. and Jürgen W. Falter. Vol. 15. Empirische und methodologische Beiträge zur Sozialwissenschaft. Frankfurt/Main u.a.: Lang, 1996. 53–70.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ mantino-1996,
  author  = {Susanne Mantino},
  title = {Ursachen von rechtsextremen Einstellungen und rechtsextremem Verhalten: Erklärungsgehalt bisheriger Ansätze der Rechtsextremismusforschung},
  pages = {53--70},
  volume  = 15,
  publisher  = {Lang},
  series  = {Empirische und methodologische Beiträge zur Sozialwissenschaft},
  editor  = {Oscar W. Gabriel and Jürgen W. Falter},
  booktitle  = {Wahlen und politische Einstellungen in westlichen Demokratien},
  year = 1996,
  address  = {Frankfurt/Main u.a.}
  }

• Manucci, Luca. “They Shall Not Pass? The Role of Supply-Side Factors in The Electoral Breakthrough of VOX and Chega.” European Politics and Society online first (2024): 1–19. doi:10.1080/23745118.2024.2303322
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ manucci-2024,
  author  = {Manucci, Luca},
  title = {They Shall Not Pass? The Role of Supply-Side Factors in The Electoral Breakthrough of VOX and Chega},
  journal  = {European Politics and Society},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--19},
  doi = {10.1080/23745118.2024.2303322}
  }

• Manunta, Efisio, Maja Becker, Matthew J. Easterbrook, and Vivian L. Vignoles. “Economic Distress and Populism: Examining the Role of Identity Threat and Feelings of Social Exclusion.” Political Psychology 43.5 (2022): 893–912. doi:10.1111/pops.12824
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ manunta-et-al-2022,
  author  = {Manunta, Efisio and Becker, Maja and Easterbrook, Matthew J. and Vignoles, Vivian L.},
  title = {Economic Distress and Populism: Examining the Role of Identity Threat and Feelings of Social Exclusion},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 43,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {893--912},
  doi = {10.1111/pops.12824}
  }

• Marcinkiewicz, Kamil and Ruth Dassonneville. “Do Religious Voters Support Populist Radical Right Parties? Opposite Effects in Western and East-central Europe.” Party Politics 28.3 (2022): 444–456. doi:10.1177/1354068820985187
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ marcinkiewicz-dassonneville-2021,
  author  = {Kamil Marcinkiewicz and Ruth Dassonneville},
  title = {Do Religious Voters Support Populist Radical Right Parties? Opposite Effects in Western and East-central Europe},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {28},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {444--456},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068820985187}
  }

• Marcinkiewicz, Kamil and Ruth Dassonneville. “Vaccine or Catalyst? Christian Religion and Populism in Europe: A Rejoinder to Inglehart’s ‘Religion’s Sudden Decline’.” Electoral Studies 82 (2023): online first. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2023.102593
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ marcinkiewicz-dassonneville-2023,
  author  = {Marcinkiewicz, Kamil and Dassonneville, Ruth},
  title = {Vaccine or Catalyst? Christian Religion and Populism in Europe: A Rejoinder to Inglehart's 'Religion's Sudden Decline'},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 82,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2023.102593}
  }

• Marcos-Marne, Hugo, Homero Gil de Zúñiga, and Porismita Borah. “What Do We (Not) Know About Demand-Side Populism? A Systematic Literature Review on Populist Attitudes.” European Political Science 22.3 (2023): 293–307. doi:10.1057/s41304-022-00397-3
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ marcos-marne-gil-borah-2023,
  author  = {Marcos-Marne, Hugo and Gil de Zúñiga, Homero and Borah, Porismita},
  title = {What Do We (Not) Know About Demand-Side Populism? A Systematic Literature Review on Populist Attitudes},
  journal  = {European Political Science},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 22,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {293--307},
  doi = {10.1057/s41304-022-00397-3}
  }

• Marcos-Marne, Hugo, Carolina Plaza-Colodro, and Ciaran O”Flynn. “Populism and new radical-right parties: The case of VOX.” Politics online first (2021). doi:10.1177/02633957211019587
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ marcos-marne-plaza-colodro-oflynn-2021,
  author  = {Hugo Marcos-Marne and Carolina Plaza-Colodro and Ciaran O"Flynn},
  title = {Populism and new radical-right parties: The case of VOX},
  journal  = {Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/02633957211019587}
  }

• Mareš, Miroslav. “The Extreme Right’s Relationship With Islam and Islamism in East-central Europe: From Allies To Enemies.” East European Politics and Societies 28.1 (2014): 205–224. doi:10.1177/0888325413502073
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mares-2014,
  author  = {Mareš, Miroslav},
  title = {The Extreme Right's Relationship With Islam and Islamism in East-central Europe: From Allies To Enemies},
  journal  = {East European Politics and Societies},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 28,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {205--224},
  doi = {10.1177/0888325413502073}
  }

• Mareš, Miroslav and Vratislav Havlík. “Jobbik’s Successes. An Analysis of its Success in the Comparative Context of the \V4\ countries.” Communist and Post-Communist Studies (2016): in press. doi:10.1016/j.postcomstud.2016.08.003
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mares-havlik-2016,
  author  = {Miroslav Mareš and Vratislav Havlík},
  title = {Jobbik's Successes. An Analysis of its Success in the Comparative Context of the \{V4\} countries},
  journal  = {Communist and Post-Communist Studies},
  year = 2016,
  pages = {in press},
  doi = {10.1016/j.postcomstud.2016.08.003}
  }

• Martig, Noemi and Julian Bernauer. “The Halo Effect: Perceptions of Diffuse Threat and SVP Vote Share.” World Political Science 14.1 (2018): 27–54. doi:10.1515/wps-2018-0002
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ martig-bernauer-2018,
  author  = {Noemi Martig and Julian Bernauer},
  title = {The Halo Effect: Perceptions of Diffuse Threat and SVP Vote Share},
  journal  = {World Political Science},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 14,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {27--54},
  doi = {10.1515/wps-2018-0002}
  }

• Martin, Christian W.. “Electoral Participation and Right Wing Authoritarian Success – Evidence from the 2017 Federal Elections in Germany.” Politische Vierteljahresschrift 60.2 (2019): 245–271.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ martin-2019,
  author  = {Martin, Christian W.},
  title = {Electoral Participation and Right Wing Authoritarian Success -- Evidence from the 2017 Federal Elections in Germany},
  journal  = {Politische Vierteljahresschrift},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 60,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {245--271}
  }

• Marx, Paul and Elias Naumann. “Do Right-Wing Parties Foster Welfare Chauvinistic Attitudes? A Longitudinal Study of the 2015 Refugee Crisis.” Electoral Studies 52 (2018): 111–116. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2018.01.011
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ marx-naumann-2018,
  author  = {Paul Marx and Elias Naumann},
  title = {Do Right-Wing Parties Foster Welfare Chauvinistic Attitudes? A Longitudinal Study of the 2015 Refugee Crisis},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 52,
  pages = {111--116},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2018.01.011}
  }

• Marx, Paul and Gijs Schumacher. “Do Poor Citizens Vote for Redistribution, Against Immigration or Against the Establishment? A Conjoint Experiment in Denmark.” Scandinavian Political Studies 41.3 (2018): 263–282. doi:10.1111/1467-9477.12119
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ marx-schumacher-2018,
  author  = {Marx, Paul and Schumacher, Gijs},
  title = {Do Poor Citizens Vote for Redistribution, Against Immigration or Against the Establishment? A Conjoint Experiment in Denmark},
  journal  = {Scandinavian Political Studies},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 41,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {263--282},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-9477.12119}
  }

• Marzouki, Nadia and Duncan McDonnell. “Populism and Religion.” Saving the People. How Populists Hijack Religion. Eds. Marzouki, Nadia, Duncan McDonnell, and Olivier Roy. London: Hurst & Company, 2016. 1–11.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ marzouki-mcdonnell-2016,
  author  = {Marzouki, Nadia and Duncan McDonnell},
  title = {Populism and Religion},
  booktitle  = {Saving the People. How Populists Hijack Religion},
  publisher  = {Hurst \& Company},
  year = 2016,
  editor  = {Marzouki, Nadia and Duncan McDonnell and Olivier Roy},
  pages = {1--11},
  address  = {London}
  }

• Saving the People. How Populists Hijack Religion. Eds. Marzouki, Nadia, Duncan McDonnell, and Olivier Roy. London: Hurst & Company, 2016.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ marzouki-mcdonnell-roy-2016,
  editor  = {Marzouki, Nadia and Duncan McDonnell and Olivier Roy},
  title = {Saving the People. How Populists Hijack Religion},
  publisher  = {Hurst \& Company},
  year = 2016,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Massetti, Emanuele. “Mainstream Parties and the Politics of Immigration in Italy: A Structural Advantage for the Right Or a Missed Opportunity for the Left?.” Acta Politica 50.4 (2015): 486–505. doi:10.1057/ap.2014.29
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ massetti-2015,
  author  = {Massetti, Emanuele},
  title = {Mainstream Parties and the Politics of Immigration in Italy: A Structural Advantage for the Right Or a Missed Opportunity for the Left?},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 50,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {486--505},
  doi = {10.1057/ap.2014.29}
  }

• Matsunaga, Miku. “The Mediation Effect of Radical Right Parties on the Nexus Between Immigration and Right-Wing Terrorism.” Party Politics online first (2022). doi:10.1177/13540688221107084
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ matsunaga-2022,
  author  = {Miku Matsunaga},
  title = {The Mediation Effect of Radical Right Parties on the Nexus Between Immigration and Right-Wing Terrorism},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/13540688221107084}
  }

• Matsunaga, Miku. “Are Right-Wing Populists More Likely to Justify Political Violence?.” European Journal of Political Research online first (2024): 1–5. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12668
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ matsunaga-2024,
  author  = {Matsunaga, Miku},
  title = {Are Right-Wing Populists More Likely to Justify Political Violence?},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--5},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12668}
  }

• Mattei, Paola and Giorgia Bulli. “Educational Policy Agenda, Ideological Transformation and Radical Right Populism: The Case of the Education-Identity Nexus of The Northern League in Italy, 1994-2018.” Journal of Contemporary European Studies online first (2023): 1–13. doi:10.1080/14782804.2023.2212598
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mattei-bulli-2023,
  author  = {Mattei, Paola and Bulli, Giorgia},
  title = {Educational Policy Agenda, Ideological Transformation and Radical Right Populism: The Case of the Education-Identity Nexus of The Northern League in Italy, 1994-2018},
  journal  = {Journal of Contemporary European Studies},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--13},
  doi = {10.1080/14782804.2023.2212598}
  }

• Mauk, Marlene. “Rebuilding Trust in Broken Systems? Populist Party Success and Citizens” Trust in Democratic Institutions.” Politics and Governance 8.3 (2020): 45–58. doi:10.17645/pag.v8i3.2896
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mauk-2020,
  author  = {Marlene Mauk},
  title = {Rebuilding Trust in Broken Systems? Populist Party Success and Citizens" Trust in Democratic Institutions},
  journal  = {Politics and Governance},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 8,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {45--58},
  doi = {10.17645/pag.v8i3.2896}
  }

• Maurer, Marcus, Pablo Jost, Marlene Schaaf, Michael Sülflow, and Simon Kruschinski. “How Right-Wing Populists Instrumentalize News Media: Deliberate Provocations, Scandalizing Media Coverage, and Public Awareness for the Alternative for Germany (Afd).” The International Journal of Press/Politics 28.4 (2023): 747–769. doi:10.1177/19401612211072692
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ maurer-et-al-2023,
  author  = {Maurer, Marcus and Jost, Pablo and Schaaf, Marlene and Sülflow, Michael and Kruschinski, Simon},
  title = {How Right-Wing Populists Instrumentalize News Media: Deliberate Provocations, Scandalizing Media Coverage, and Public Awareness for the Alternative for Germany (Afd)},
  journal  = {The International Journal of Press/Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 28,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {747--769},
  doi = {10.1177/19401612211072692}
  }

• Maxwell, Rahsaan. “Cosmopolitan Immigration Attitudes in Large European Cities: Contextual or Compositional Effects?.” American Political Science Review 113.2 (2019): 456–474. doi:10.1017/S0003055418000898
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ maxwell-2019,
  author  = {Maxwell, Rahsaan},
  doi = {10.1017/S0003055418000898},
  journal  = {American Political Science Review},
  number  = {2},
  pages = {456--474},
  title = {Cosmopolitan Immigration Attitudes in Large European Cities: Contextual or Compositional Effects?},
  volume  = {113},
  year = {2019}
  }

• May, Antonia C. and Christian S. Czymara. “Careless Whisper: Political Elite Discourses Activate National Identities for Far-Right Voting Preferences.” Nations and Nationalism 30.1 (2024): 90–109. doi:10.1111/nana.12985
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ may-czymara-2024,
  author  = {May, Antonia C and Czymara, Christian S},
  title = {Careless Whisper: Political Elite Discourses Activate National Identities for Far-Right Voting Preferences},
  journal  = {Nations and Nationalism},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 30,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {90--109},
  doi = {10.1111/nana.12985}
  }

• Mayer, Nonna. “Presence of Immigrants and National Front Vote. The Case of Paris (1984-1989).” Ethnic Politics and Civil Liberties. Ed. Barker, Lucius J.. National Political Science Review. New Brunswick, New Jersey: Transaction Publishers, 1992. 103–126.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ mayer-1992,
  author  = {Mayer, Nonna},
  title = {Presence of Immigrants and National Front Vote. The Case of Paris (1984-1989)},
  booktitle  = {Ethnic Politics and Civil Liberties},
  editor  = {Barker, Lucius J.},
  series  = {National Political Science Review},
  year = 1992,
  number  = 3,
  publisher  = {Transaction Publishers},
  address  = {New Brunswick, New Jersey},
  pages = {103--126}
  }

• Mayer, Nonna. “The Front National in the Plural.” Patterns of Prejudice 32 (1998): 4–24.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mayer-1998,
  author  = {Mayer, Nonna},
  year = 1998,
  title = {The Front National in the Plural},
  pages = {4--24},
  volume  = 32,
  journal  = {Patterns of Prejudice}
  }

• Mayer, Nonna. “The French National Front.” The New Politics of the Right. Neo-Populist Parties and Movements in Established Democracies. Eds. Betz, Hans-Georg and Stefan Immerfall. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1998. 11–25.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ mayer-1998b,
  author  = {Mayer, Nonna},
  title = {The French National Front},
  pages = {11--25},
  publisher  = {St. Martin's Press},
  editor  = {Betz, Hans-Georg and Immerfall, Stefan},
  booktitle  = {The New Politics of the Right. Neo-Populist Parties and Movements in Established Democracies},
  year = 1998,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• Mayer, Nonna. Ces Français qui votent FN. Paris: Flammarian, 2002.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ mayer-2002,
  author  = {Mayer, Nonna},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Ces Fran{\c c}ais qui votent FN},
  address  = {Paris},
  publisher  = {Flammarian}
  }

• Mayer, Nonna. “Le Pen’s comeback: the 2002 French presidential election.” International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 27.2 (2003): 455–459. doi:10.1111/1468-2427.00458
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mayer-2003,
  author  = {Mayer, Nonna},
  doi = {10.1111/1468-2427.00458},
  journal  = {International Journal of Urban and Regional Research},
  number  = 2,
  pages = {455--459},
  title = {Le Pen's comeback: the 2002 French presidential election},
  volume  = 27,
  year = 2003
  }

• Mayer, Nonna. “Bring the Poor Back In! Inequalities, Welfare and Politics.” European Political Science 13.2 (2014): 187–200. doi:10.1057/eps.2014.4
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mayer-2014,
  author  = {Mayer, Nonna},
  title = {Bring the Poor Back In! Inequalities, Welfare and Politics},
  journal  = {European Political Science},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 13,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {187--200},
  doi = {10.1057/eps.2014.4}
  }

• Mayer, Nonna. “The Closing of the Radical Right Gender Gap in France?.” French Politics 13.4 (2015): 391–414. doi:10.1057/fp.2015.18
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mayer-2015,
  author  = {Nonna Mayer},
  title = {The Closing of the Radical Right Gender Gap in France?},
  journal  = {French Politics},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 13,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {391--414},
  doi = {10.1057/fp.2015.18}
  }

• Mayer, Sabrina J., Carl C. Berning, and David Johann. “The Two Dimensions of Narcissistic Personality and Support for the Radical Right: The Role of Right-wing Authoritarianism, Social Dominance Orientation and Anti-immigrant Sentiment.” European Journal of Personality 34.1 (2020): 60–76. doi:10.1002/per.2228
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mayer-berning-johann-2020,
  author  = {Mayer, Sabrina J. and Berning, Carl C. and Johann, David},
  title = {The Two Dimensions of Narcissistic Personality and Support for the Radical Right: The Role of Right-wing Authoritarianism, Social Dominance Orientation and Anti-immigrant Sentiment},
  journal  = {European Journal of Personality},
  year = 2020,
  pages = {60--76},
  volume  = {34},
  number  = {1},
  doi = {10.1002/per.2228}
  }

• Mayer, Nonna and Pascal Perrineau. “Why Do They Vote for Le Pen?.” European Journal of Political Research 22 (1992): 123–141.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mayer-perrineau-1992,
  author  = {Mayer, Nonna and Perrineau, Pascal},
  year = 1992,
  title = {Why Do They Vote for Le Pen?},
  pages = {123--141},
  volume  = 22,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Mazzoleni, Oscar and Gilles Ivaldi. “Economic Populist Sovereignism and Electoral Support for Radical Right-Wing Populism.” Political Studies nil.nil (2020): 3232172095856. doi:10.1177/0032321720958567
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mazzoleni-ivaldi-2020,
  author  = {Oscar Mazzoleni and Gilles Ivaldi},
  title = {Economic Populist Sovereignism and Electoral Support for Radical Right-Wing Populism},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = {nil},
  number  = {nil},
  pages = 003232172095856,
  doi = {10.1177/0032321720958567}
  }

• Mazzoleni, Oscar, Andrea Pilotti, and Manuel Anselmi. “Right-Wing Populism Against Diploma Democracy. The Evolution Of Parliamentary Elites in Austria, Italy, and Switzerland.” Swiss Political Science Review 29.2 (2023): 181–201. doi:10.1111/spsr.12557
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mazzoleni-pilotti-anselmi-2023,
  author  = {Mazzoleni, Oscar and Pilotti, Andrea and Anselmi, Manuel},
  title = {Right-Wing Populism Against Diploma Democracy. The Evolution Of Parliamentary Elites in Austria, Italy, and Switzerland},
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 29,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {181--201},
  doi = {10.1111/spsr.12557}
  }

• Mazzoleni, Oscar and Carolina Rossini. “The Swiss People’s Party: Converting and Enhancing Organization by a New Leadership.” Understanding Populist Party Organisation. The Radical Right in Western Europe. Eds. Heinisch, Reinhard and Oscar Mazzoleni. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016. 79–104.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ mazzoleni-rossini-2016,
  author  = {Mazzoleni, Oscar and Rossini, Carolina},
  title = {The Swiss People's Party: Converting and Enhancing Organization by a New Leadership},
  booktitle  = {Understanding Populist Party Organisation. The Radical Right in Western Europe},
  publisher  = {Palgrave Macmillan},
  year = 2016,
  editor  = {Heinisch, Reinhard and Mazzoleni, Oscar},
  pages = {79--104},
  address  = {London}
  }

• McDonnell, Duncan and Davide Vampa. “The Italian Lega Nord.” Understanding Populist Party Organisation. The Radical Right in Western Europe. Eds. Heinisch, Reinhard and Oscar Mazzoleni. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2016. 105–129.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ mcdonnell-vampa-2016,
  author  = {McDonnell, Duncan and Vampa, Davide},
  title = {The Italian Lega Nord},
  booktitle  = {Understanding Populist Party Organisation. The Radical Right in Western Europe},
  publisher  = {Palgrave Macmillan},
  year = 2016,
  editor  = {Heinisch, Reinhard and Mazzoleni, Oscar},
  pages = {105--129},
  address  = {London}
  }

• McDonnell, Duncan and Annika Werner. “Respectable Radicals. Why Some Radical Right Parties in the European Parliament Forsake Policy Congruence.” Journal of European Public Policy 25.5 (2018): 747–763. doi:10.1080/13501763.2017.1298659
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mcdonnell-werner-2018,
  author  = {Duncan McDonnell and Annika Werner},
  title = {Respectable Radicals. Why Some Radical Right Parties in the European Parliament Forsake Policy Congruence},
  journal  = {Journal of European Public Policy},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 25,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {747--763},
  doi = {10.1080/13501763.2017.1298659}
  }

• McDonnell, Duncan and Annika Werner. “Differently Eurosceptic: Radical Right Populist Parties and Their Supporters.” Journal of European Public Policy (2018): 1–18. doi:10.1080/13501763.2018.1561743
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mcdonnell-werner-2018b,
  author  = {Duncan McDonnell and Annika Werner},
  title = {Differently Eurosceptic: Radical Right Populist Parties and Their Supporters},
  journal  = {Journal of European Public Policy},
  year = 2018,
  pages = {1--18},
  doi = {10.1080/13501763.2018.1561743}
  }

• McGann, Anthony J. and Herbert Kitschelt. “The Radical Right in The Alps. Evolution of Support for the Swiss SVP and Austrian FPO.” Party Politics 11 (2005): 147–171. doi:10.1177/1354068805049734
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mcgann-kitschelt-2005,
  author  = {McGann, Anthony J. and Kitschelt, Herbert},
  year = 2005,
  title = {The Radical Right in The Alps. Evolution of Support for the Swiss SVP and Austrian FPO},
  pages = {147--171},
  volume  = 11,
  doi = {10.1177/1354068805049734},
  journal  = {Party Politics}
  }

• McGowan, Lee. “Engaging with the European Union? Exploring the Europeanization of the British National Party.” Parliamentary Affairs (2012). doi:10.1093/pa/gss049
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mcgowan-2012,
  author  = {McGowan, Lee},
  journal  = {Parliamentary Affairs},
  title = {Engaging with the European Union? Exploring the Europeanization of the British National Party},
  year = 2012,
  doi = {10.1093/pa/gss049}
  }

• McLaren, Lauren M.. “Immigration and the New Politics of Inclusion and Exclusion in the European Union: The Effect of Elites and the EU on Individual-Level Opinions Regarding European and Non-European Immigrants.” European Journal of Political Research 39 (2001): 81–108.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mclaren-2001,
  author  = {McLaren, Lauren M.},
  year = 2001,
  title = {Immigration and the New Politics of Inclusion and Exclusion in the European Union: The Effect of Elites and the EU on Individual-Level Opinions Regarding European and Non-European Immigrants},
  pages = {81--108},
  volume  = 39,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• McLaren, Lauren M.. “Public Support for the European Union: Cost/Benefit Analysis or Perceived Cultural Threat.” The Journal of Politics 64 (2002): 551–566.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mclaren-2002,
  author  = {McLaren, Lauren M.},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Public Support for the European Union: Cost/Benefit Analysis or Perceived Cultural Threat},
  pages = {551--566},
  volume  = 64,
  journal  = {The Journal of Politics}
  }

• McLaren, Lauren M.. “Anti-Immigrant Prejudice in Europe. Contact, Threat Perception, and Preferences for the Exclusion of Migrants*.” Social Forces 81.3 (2003): 909–936. doi:10.1353/sof.2003.0038
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mclaren-2003,
  author  = {McLaren, Lauren M.},
  title = {Anti-Immigrant Prejudice in Europe. Contact, Threat Perception, and Preferences for the Exclusion of Migrants*},
  journal  = {Social Forces},
  year = 2003,
  volume  = 81,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {909--936},
  doi = {10.1353/sof.2003.0038}
  }

• McLaren, Lauren M.. “Opposition to European Integration and Fear of Loss of National Identity. Debunking a Basic Assumption Regarding Hostility to the Integration Project.” European Journal of Political Research 3 (2004): 895–911.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mclaren-2004,
  author  = {McLaren, Lauren M.},
  year = 2004,
  title = {Opposition to European Integration and Fear of Loss of National Identity. Debunking a Basic Assumption Regarding Hostility to the Integration Project},
  pages = {895--911},
  volume  = 3,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• McMaster, Neil. Racism in Europe 1870-2000. Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2001.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ mcmaster-2001,
  author  = {McMaster, Neil},
  year = 2001,
  title = {Racism in Europe 1870-2000},
  address  = {Basingstoke},
  publisher  = {Palgrave}
  }

• Meguid, Bonnie M.. “Competition Between Unequals: The Role of Mainstream Party Strategy in Niche Party Success.” American Political Science Review 99.3 (2005): 347–359. doi:10.1017/S0003055405051701
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ meguid-2005,
  author  = {Meguid, Bonnie M.},
  year = 2005,
  title = {Competition Between Unequals: The Role of Mainstream Party Strategy in Niche Party Success},
  pages = {347--359},
  volume  = 99,
  number  = 3,
  journal  = {American Political Science Review},
  doi = {10.1017/S0003055405051701}
  }

• Meijerink, Frits, Cas Mudde, and Joop [J. M. ]. van Holsteyn. “Right-Wing Extremism.” Acta Politica 33 (1998): 165–178.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ meijerink-mudde-holsteyn-1998,
  author  = {Meijerink, Frits and Mudde, Cas and van Holsteyn, Joop [J.M.]},
  year = 1998,
  title = {Right-Wing Extremism},
  pages = {165--178},
  volume  = 33,
  journal  = {Acta Politica}
  }

• Meijers, Maurits J. and Mariken A. c. g. Van Der Velden. “The People as ‘Volk’ or ‘Bürger’? The Implications of Ethnic And Civic Conceptions of the People for the Measurement of Populist Attitudes.” European Journal of Political Research 62.4 (2023): 1403–1413. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12578
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ meijers-van-2023,
  author  = {Meijers, Maurits J. and Van Der Velden, Mariken A.c.g.},
  title = {The People as 'Volk' or 'Bürger'? The Implications of Ethnic And Civic Conceptions of the People for the Measurement of Populist Attitudes},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 62,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {1403--1413},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12578},
  copyright  = {© 2022 The Authors. European Journal of Political Research published by John Wiley \& Sons Ltd on behalf of European Consortium for Political Research.}
  }

• Mellon, Jonathan and Geoffrey Evans. “Class, Electoral Geography and the Future of UKIP: Labour’s Secret Weapon?.” Parliamentary Affairs (2015). doi:10.1093/pa/gsv013
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mellon-evans-2015,
  title = {Class, {Electoral} {Geography} and the {Future} of {UKIP}: {Labour}'s {Secret} {Weapon}?},
  doi = {10.1093/pa/gsv013},
  shorttitle  = {Class, {Electoral} {Geography} and the {Future} of {UKIP}},
  journal  = {Parliamentary Affairs},
  author  = {Mellon, Jonathan and Evans, Geoffrey},
  year = 2015
  }

• Mendes, Mariana S.. “‘Enough’ of What? An Analysis of Chega’s Populist Radical Right Agenda.” South European Society and Politics 26.3 (2021): 329–353. doi:10.1080/13608746.2022.2043073
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mendes-2021,
  author  = {Mendes, Mariana S.},
  title = {'Enough' of What? An Analysis of Chega's Populist Radical Right Agenda},
  journal  = {South European Society and Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 26,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {329--353},
  doi = {10.1080/13608746.2022.2043073}
  }

• Mendes, Mariana S. and James Dennison. “Explaining the emergence of the radical right in Spain and Portugal: salience, stigma and supply.” West European Politics 44.4 (2021): 752–775. doi:10.1080/01402382.2020.1777504
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mendes-dennison-2021,
  author  = {Mariana S. Mendes and James Dennison},
  title = {Explaining the emergence of the radical right in Spain and Portugal: salience, stigma and supply},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 44,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {752--775},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2020.1777504}
  }

• Menon, Anil. “The Political Legacy of Forced Migration: Evidence From Post-WWII Germany.” Comparative Political Studies 56.9 (2023): 1398–1432. doi:10.1177/00104140221141833
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ menon-2023,
  author  = {Menon, Anil},
  title = {The Political Legacy of Forced Migration: Evidence From Post-WWII Germany},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 56,
  number  = 9,
  pages = {1398--1432},
  doi = {10.1177/00104140221141833}
  }

• Meret, Susi. “Charismatic Female Leadership and Gender: Pia Kj Ae Rsgaard and the Danish People’s Party.” Patterns of Prejudice 49.1-2, SI (2015): 81–102. doi:10.1080/0031322X.2015.1023657
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ meret-2015,
  author  = {Meret, Susi},
  title = {Charismatic Female Leadership and Gender: Pia Kj Ae Rsgaard and the Danish People's Party},
  journal  = {Patterns of Prejudice},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 49,
  number  = {1-2, SI},
  pages = {81--102},
  doi = {10.1080/0031322X.2015.1023657}
  }

• Merkl, Peter H.. “Stronger than Ever.” Right-Wing Extremism in the Twenty-First Century. Eds. Merkl, Peter H. and Leonard Weinberg. London: Frank Cass, 2003. 23–46.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ merkl-2003,
  author  = {Merkl, Peter H.},
  title = {Stronger than Ever},
  pages = {23--46},
  publisher  = {Frank Cass},
  editor  = {Merkl, Peter H. and Weinberg, Leonard},
  booktitle  = {Right-Wing Extremism in the Twenty-First Century},
  year = 2003,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Encounters with the Contemporary Radical Right. Eds. Merkl, Peter H. and Leonard Weinberg. Boulder: Westview, 1993.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ merkl-weinberg-1993,
  year = 1993,
  title = {Encounters with the Contemporary Radical Right},
  address  = {Boulder},
  publisher  = {Westview},
  editor  = {Merkl, Peter H. and Weinberg, Leonard}
  }

• The Revival of Right-Wing Extremism in the 90s. Eds. Merkl, Peter H. and Leonard Weinberg. London, Portland: Frank Cass, 1997.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ merkl-weinberg-1997,
  year = 1997,
  title = {The Revival of Right-Wing Extremism in the 90s},
  address  = {London, Portland},
  publisher  = {Frank Cass},
  editor  = {Merkl, Peter H. and Weinberg, Leonard}
  }

• Right-Wing Extremism in the Twenty-First Century. Eds. Merkl, Peter H. and Leonard Weinberg. London: Frank Cass, 2003.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ merkl-weinberg-2003,
  year = 2003,
  title = {Right-Wing Extremism in the Twenty-First Century},
  address  = {London},
  publisher  = {Frank Cass},
  editor  = {Merkl, Peter H. and Weinberg, Leonard}
  }

• Mermat, Djamel. “”sympathy for the Devil”? Walking the Tight Rope in the Study of the French National Front (2006-2008).” 7.1 (2009): 56–74. doi:10.1057/fp.2009.1
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mermat-2009,
  author  = {Djamel Mermat},
  title = {"sympathy for the Devil"? Walking the Tight Rope in the Study of the French National Front (2006-2008)},
  journaltitle  = {French Politics},
  year = 2009,
  volume  = 7,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {56--74},
  doi = {10.1057/fp.2009.1}
  }

• Meyer, David S. and Debra C. Minkoff. “Conceptualizing Political Opportunity.” Social Forces 82 (2004): 1457–1492. doi:10.1353/sof.2004.0082
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ meyer-minkoff-2004,
  author  = {Meyer, David S. and Minkoff, Debra C.},
  year = 2004,
  title = {Conceptualizing Political Opportunity},
  pages = {1457--1492},
  volume  = 82,
  journal  = {Social Forces},
  doi = {10.1353/sof.2004.0082}
  }

• Mierina, Inta and Ilze Koroleva. “Support for Far Right Ideology and Anti-migrant Attitudes Among Youth in Europe: A Comparative Analysis.” Sociological Review 63.2 (2015): 183–205. doi:10.1111/1467-954X.12268
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mierina-koroleva-2015,
  author  = {Mierina, Inta and Koroleva, Ilze},
  title = {Support for Far Right Ideology and Anti-migrant Attitudes Among Youth in Europe: A Comparative Analysis},
  journal  = {Sociological Review},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 63,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {183--205},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-954X.12268}
  }

• Mierzejewski-Voznyak, Melanie. “The Radical Right in Post-Soviet Ukraine.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 608–629.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ mierzejewski-voznyak-2018,
  author  = {Mierzejewski-Voznyak, Melanie},
  title = {The Radical Right in Post-Soviet Ukraine},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {608--629}
  }

• Miller-Idriss, Cynthia. Blood and Culture: Youth, Right-Wing Extremism, and National Belonging in Contemporary Germany. Durham: Duke University Press, 2009.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ miller-idriss-2009,
  author  = {Miller-Idriss, Cynthia},
  title = {Blood and Culture: Youth, Right-Wing Extremism, and National Belonging in Contemporary Germany},
  publisher  = {Duke University Press},
  year = 2009,
  address  = {Durham}
  }

• Miller-Idriss, Cynthia. The Extreme Gone Mainstream. Commercialization and Far Right Youth Culture in Germany. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2017.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ miller-idriss-2017,
  author  = {Miller-Idriss, Cynthia},
  title = {The Extreme Gone Mainstream. Commercialization and Far Right Youth Culture in Germany},
  publisher  = {Princeton University Press},
  year = 2017,
  address  = {Princeton}
  }

• Miller-Idriss, Cynthia. “Youth and the Radical Right.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 348–365.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ miller-idriss-2018,
  author  = {Miller-Idriss, Cynthia},
  title = {Youth and the Radical Right},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {348--365}
  }

• Miller-Idriss, Cynthia. “The Global Dimensions of Populist Nationalism.” The International Spectator 54.2 (2019): 17–34. doi:10.1080/03932729.2019.1592870
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ miller-idriss-2019,
  author  = {Cynthia Miller-Idriss},
  title = {The Global Dimensions of Populist Nationalism},
  journal  = {The International Spectator},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 54,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {17--34},
  doi = {10.1080/03932729.2019.1592870}
  }

• Miller, William R. and Richard G. Niemi. “Voting: Choice, Conditioning and Constraint.” Comparing Democracies 2. Eds. LeDuc, Lawrence, Richard G. Niemi, and Pippa Norris. London, Thousand Oaks, New Delhi: Sage, 2002. 169–188.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ miller-niemi-2002,
  author  = {William R. Miller and Richard G. Niemi},
  title = {Voting: Choice, Conditioning and Constraint},
  pages = {169--188},
  publisher  = {Sage},
  editor  = {Lawrence LeDuc and Richard G. Niemi and Pippa Norris},
  booktitle  = {Comparing Democracies 2},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {London, Thousand Oaks, New Delhi}
  }

• Milner, Helen V.. “Voting for Populism in Europe: Globalization, Technological Change, and the Extreme Right.” Comparative Political Studies 54.13 (2021): 2286–2320. doi:10.1177/0010414021997175
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ milner-2021,
  author  = {Helen V. Milner},
  title = {Voting for Populism in Europe: Globalization, Technological Change, and the Extreme Right},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 54,
  number  = 13,
  pages = {2286--2320},
  doi = {10.1177/0010414021997175}
  }

• Minkenberg, Michael. “The New Right in Germany. The Transformation of Conservatism and the Extreme Right.” European Journal of Political Research 22 (1992): 55–81.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ minkenberg-1992,
  author  = {Minkenberg, Michael},
  year = 1992,
  title = {The New Right in Germany. The Transformation of Conservatism and the Extreme Right},
  pages = {55--81},
  volume  = 22,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Minkenberg, Michael. Die neue radikale Rechte im Vergleich. USA, Frankreich, Deutschland. Opladen, Wiesbaden: Westdeutscher Verlag, 1998.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ minkenberg-1998,
  author  = {Minkenberg, Michael},
  year = 1998,
  title = {Die neue radikale Rechte im Vergleich. USA, Frankreich, Deutschland},
  address  = {Opladen, Wiesbaden},
  publisher  = {Westdeutscher Verlag}
  }

• Minkenberg, Michael. “The Renewal of the Radical Right: Between Modernity and Anti-Modernity.” Government and Opposition 35 (2000): 170–188.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ minkenberg-2000,
  author  = {Minkenberg, Michael},
  year = 2000,
  title = {The Renewal of the Radical Right: Between Modernity and Anti-Modernity},
  pages = {170--188},
  volume  = 35,
  journal  = {Government and Opposition}
  }

• Minkenberg, Michael. “The Radical Right in Public Office: Agenda-Setting and Policy Effects.” West European Politics 24.4 (2001): 1–21.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ minkenberg-2001,
  author  = {Minkenberg, Michael},
  year = 2001,
  title = {The Radical Right in Public Office: Agenda-Setting and Policy Effects},
  pages = {1--21},
  volume  = 24,
  number  = 4,
  journal  = {West European Politics}
  }

• Minkenberg, Michael. “The New Radical Right in the Political Process. Interaction Effects in France and Germany.” Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe. Eds. Schain, Martin, Aristide Zolberg, and Patrick Hossay. New York: Palgrave, 2002. 245–268.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ minkenberg-2002,
  author  = {Minkenberg, Michael},
  title = {The New Radical Right in the Political Process. Interaction Effects in France and Germany},
  pages = {245--268},
  publisher  = {Palgrave},
  editor  = {Schain, Martin and Zolberg, Aristide and Hossay, Patrick},
  booktitle  = {Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• Transforming the Transformation? The East European Radical Right in the Political Process. Ed. Minkenberg, Michael. London and others: Routledge, 2015.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ minkenberg-2015,
  editor  = {Minkenberg, Michael},
  title = {Transforming the Transformation? The East European Radical Right in the Political Process},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2015,
  address  = {London and others}
  }

• Minkenberg, Michael. “Religion and the Radical Right.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 366–393.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ minkenberg-2018,
  author  = {Minkenberg, Michael},
  title = {Religion and the Radical Right},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {366--393}
  }

• Mitra, Subrata. “The National Front in France – a Single-Issue Movement?.” Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe. Ed. von Beyme, Klaus. London: Frank Cass, 1988. 47–64.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ mitra-1988,
  author  = {Mitra, Subrata},
  title = {The National Front in France - a Single-Issue Movement?},
  editor  = {Beyme, Klaus von},
  year = 1988,
  booktitle  = {Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe},
  publisher  = {Frank Cass},
  address  = {London},
  pages = {47--64}
  }

• Moffitt, Benjamin. “How to Perform Crisis: A Model for Understanding the Key Role Of Crisis in Contemporary Populism.” Government and Opposition 50.2 (2015): 189–217. doi:10.1017/gov.2014.13
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ moffitt-2015,
  author  = {Moffitt, Benjamin},
  title = {How to Perform Crisis: A Model for Understanding the Key Role Of Crisis in Contemporary Populism},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 50,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {189--217},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2014.13}
  }

• Moffitt, Benjamin. “Liberal Illiberalism? The Reshaping of the Contemporary Populist Radical Right in Northern Europe.” Politics and Governance 5.4 (2017): 112–122. doi:10.17645/pag.v5i4.996
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ moffitt-2017,
  author  = {Benjamin Moffitt},
  title = {Liberal Illiberalism? The Reshaping of the Contemporary Populist Radical Right in Northern Europe},
  journal  = {Politics and Governance},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 5,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {112--122},
  doi = {10.17645/pag.v5i4.996}
  }

• Molle, Andrea. “Religion and Right-Wing Populism in Italy: Using Judeo-Christian Roots.” Religion, State and Society 47.1 (2019): 151–168. doi:10.1080/09637494.2018.1532266
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ molle-2019,
  author  = {Molle, Andrea},
  title = {Religion and Right-Wing Populism in Italy: Using Judeo-Christian Roots},
  journal  = {Religion, State and Society},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 47,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {151--168},
  doi = {10.1080/09637494.2018.1532266}
  }

• Mols, Frank and Jolanda Jetten. “Explaining the Appeal of Populist Right-wing Parties in Times of Economic Prosperity.” Political Psychology 37.2 (2016): 275–292. doi:10.1111/pops.12258
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mols-jetten-2016,
  author  = {Mols, Frank and Jetten, Jolanda},
  title = {Explaining the Appeal of Populist Right-wing Parties in Times of Economic Prosperity},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 37,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {275--292},
  doi = {10.1111/pops.12258}
  }

• Mondon, Aurelien. “Populism, the “people” and the Illusion of Democracy – the Front National and Ukip in a Comparative Context.” 13.2 (2015): 141–156. doi:10.1057/fp.2015.6
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mondon-2015,
  author  = {Aurelien Mondon},
  title = {Populism, the "people" and the Illusion of Democracy - the Front National and Ukip in a Comparative Context},
  journaltitle  = {French Politics},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 13,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {141--156},
  doi = {10.1057/fp.2015.6}
  }

• Mondon, Aurelien. “Populism, Public Opinion, and the Mainstreaming of the Far Right: The ‘Immigration Issue’ and the Construction of a Reactionary ‘People’.” Politics online first (2022): 1–18. doi:10.1177/02633957221104726
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mondon-2022,
  author  = {Mondon, Aurelien},
  title = {Populism, Public Opinion, and the Mainstreaming of the Far Right: The 'Immigration Issue' and the Construction of a Reactionary 'People'},
  journal  = {Politics},
  year = 2022,
  pages = {1--18},
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/02633957221104726}
  }

• Montgomery, Kathleen A. and Ryan Winter. “Explaining the Religion Gap in Support for Radical Right Parties in Europe.” Politics and Religion 8.2 (2015): 379–403. doi:10.1017/S1755048315000292
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ montgomery-winter-2015,
  author  = {Montgomery, Kathleen A. and Winter, Ryan},
  title = {Explaining the Religion Gap in Support for Radical Right Parties in Europe},
  journal  = {Politics and Religion},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 8,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {379--403},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755048315000292}
  }

• Morales, Laura, Jean-Benoit Pilet, and Didier Ruedin. “The Gap Between Public Preferences and Policies on Immigration: A Comparative Examination of the Effect of Politicisation on Policy Congruence.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 41.9, SI (2015): 1495–1516. doi:10.1080/1369183X.2015.1021598
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ morales-pilet-ruedin-2015,
  author  = {Morales, Laura and Pilet, Jean-Benoit and Ruedin, Didier},
  title = {The Gap Between Public Preferences and Policies on Immigration: A Comparative Examination of the Effect of Politicisation on Policy Congruence},
  journal  = {Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 41,
  number  = {9, SI},
  pages = {1495--1516},
  doi = {10.1080/1369183X.2015.1021598}
  }

• Morgan, Kimberly J.. “Gender, Right-wing Populism, and Immigrant Integration Policies in France, 1989-2012.” West European Politics 40.4 (2017): 887–906. doi:10.1080/01402382.2017.1287446
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ morgan-2017,
  author  = {Kimberly J. Morgan},
  title = {Gender, Right-wing Populism, and Immigrant Integration Policies in France, 1989-2012},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2017,
  pages = {887--906},
  number  = {4},
  volume  = {40},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2017.1287446}
  }

• Morrow, Duncan. “Jörg Haider and the New FPÖ: Beyond the Democratic Pale.” The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream. Ed. Hainsworth, Paul. London, New York: Pinter, 2000. 33–63.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ morrow-2000,
  author  = {Duncan Morrow},
  title = {{J}örg Haider and the New {FP}Ö: Beyond the Democratic Pale},
  pages = {33--63},
  publisher  = {Pinter},
  editor  = {Paul Hainsworth},
  booktitle  = {The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream},
  year = 2000,
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Moutselos, Michalis. “Exclusionary Europeans: Radical-Right Party Construction of Europeanness in Response to the 2015 Refugee ‘Crisis’.” Comparative European Politics (2023). doi:10.1057/s41295-023-00333-9
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ moutselos-2023,
  author  = {Moutselos, Michalis},
  title = {Exclusionary Europeans: Radical-Right Party Construction of Europeanness in Response to the 2015 Refugee 'Crisis'},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2023,
  doi = {10.1057/s41295-023-00333-9}
  }

• Mudde, Cas. “The Paradox of the Anti-Party Party. Insights from the Extreme Right.” Party Politics 2 (1996): 265–276.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mudde-1996,
  author  = {Mudde, Cas},
  year = 1996,
  title = {The Paradox of the Anti-Party Party. Insights from the Extreme Right},
  pages = {265--276},
  volume  = 2,
  journal  = {Party Politics}
  }

• Mudde, Cas. “The Single-Issue Party Thesis: Extreme Right Parties and the Immigration Issue.” West European Politics 22.3 (1999): 182–197.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mudde-1999b,
  author  = {Mudde, Cas},
  year = 1999,
  title = {The Single-Issue Party Thesis: Extreme Right Parties and the Immigration Issue},
  pages = {182--197},
  volume  = 22,
  number  = 3,
  journal  = {West European Politics}
  }

• Mudde, Cas. The Ideology of the Extreme Right. Manchester, New York: Manchester University Press, 2000.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ mudde-2000,
  author  = {Mudde, Cas},
  year = 2000,
  title = {The Ideology of the Extreme Right},
  address  = {Manchester, New York},
  publisher  = {Manchester University Press}
  }

• Mudde, Cas. “Warum ist der Rechtsradikalismus in Osteuropa so schwach?.” Osteuropa 52 (2002): 626–630.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mudde-2002,
  author  = {Mudde, Cas},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Warum ist der Rechtsradikalismus in Osteuropa so schwach?},
  pages = {626--630},
  volume  = 52,
  journal  = {Osteuropa}
  }

• Mudde, Cas. “Conclusion. Defending Democracy and the Extreme Right.” Western Democracies and the New Extreme Right Challenge. Eds. Eatwell, Roger and Cas Mudde. London, New York: Routledge, 2004. 193–212.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ mudde-2004,
  author  = {Cas Mudde},
  title = {Conclusion. Defending Democracy and the Extreme Right},
  pages = {193--212},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  editor  = {Roger Eatwell and Cas Mudde},
  booktitle  = {Western Democracies and the New Extreme Right Challenge},
  year = 2004,
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Mudde, Cas. “The Populist Zeitgeist.” Government and Opposition 39.3 (2004): 541–563.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mudde-2004b,
  title = {The Populist Zeitgeist},
  volume  = 39,
  number  = 3,
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  author  = {Mudde, Cas},
  year = 2004,
  pages = {541--563}
  }

• Mudde, Cas. “Racist Extremism in Central and Eastern Europe.” East European Politics and Societies 19 (2005): 161–184.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mudde-2005,
  author  = {Mudde, Cas},
  year = 2005,
  title = {Racist Extremism in Central and Eastern Europe},
  pages = {161--184},
  volume  = 19,
  journal  = {East European Politics and Societies}
  }

• Racist Extremism in Central and Eastern Europe. Ed. Mudde, Cas. London and New York: Routledge, 2005.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ mudde-2005b,
  editor  = {Mudde, Cas},
  title = {Racist Extremism in Central and Eastern Europe},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2005,
  address  = {London and New York}
  }

• Mudde, Cas. Populist Radical Right Parties in Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ mudde-2007,
  author  = {Mudde, Cas},
  year = 2007,
  title = {Populist Radical Right Parties in Europe},
  address  = {Cambridge},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press}
  }

• Mudde, Cas. “The Populist Radical Right. A Pathological Normalcy.” West European Politics 33.6 (2010): 1167–1186.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mudde-2010,
  title = {The Populist Radical Right. A Pathological Normalcy},
  volume  = 33,
  number  = 6,
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  author  = {Mudde, Cas},
  year = 2010,
  pages = {1167--1186}
  }

• Mudde, Cas. “Three Decades of Populist Radical Right Parties in Western Europe: So What?.” European Journal of Political Research 52.1 (2013): 1–19. doi:10.1111/j.1475-6765.2012.02065.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mudde-2013,
  doi = {10.1111/j.1475-6765.2012.02065.x},
  title = {Three Decades of Populist Radical Right Parties in Western Europe: So What?},
  volume  = 52,
  number  = 1,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  author  = {Mudde, Cas},
  year = 2013,
  pages = {1--19}
  }

• Mudde, Cas. “Fighting the system? Populist radical right parties and party system change.” Party Politics 20.2 (2014): 217–226. doi:10.1177/1354068813519968
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mudde-2014,
  title = {Fighting the system? Populist radical right parties and party system change},
  volume  = 20,
  doi = {10.1177/1354068813519968},
  number  = 2,
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  author  = {Mudde, Cas},
  year = 2014,
  pages = {217--226}
  }

• Mudde, Cas. “The Far-Right Threat in the United States: A European Perspective.” The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science 699.1 (2022): 101–115. doi:10.1177/00027162211070060
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mudde-2022,
  author  = {Mudde, Cas},
  title = {The Far-Right Threat in the United States: A European Perspective},
  journal  = {The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 699,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {101--115},
  doi = {10.1177/00027162211070060}
  }

• Mudde, Cas and Joop van Holsteyn. “The Netherlands: Explaining the Limited Success of the Extreme Right.” The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream. Ed. Hainsworth, Paul. London, New York: Pinter, 2000. 144–171.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ mudde-holsteyn-2000,
  author  = {Cas Mudde and Joop van Holsteyn},
  title = {The Netherlands: Explaining the Limited Success of the Extreme Right},
  pages = {144--171},
  publisher  = {Pinter},
  editor  = {Paul Hainsworth},
  booktitle  = {The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream},
  year = 2000,
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Mughan, Anthony and Pamela Paxton. “Anti-immigrant sentiment, policy preferences and populist party voting in Australia.” British Journal of Political Science 36 (2006): 341–358.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mughan-paxton-2006,
  author  = {Mughan, Anthony and Paxton, Pamela},
  year = 2006,
  title = {Anti-immigrant sentiment, policy preferences and populist party voting in Australia},
  pages = {341--358},
  volume  = 36,
  journal  = {British Journal of Political Science}
  }

• Muis, Jasper. “The Rise and Demise of the Dutch Extreme Right. Discursive Opportunities and Support for the Center Democrats in the 1990s.” Mobilization 20.1 (2015): 41–60.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ muis-2015,
  author  = {Muis, Jasper},
  title = {The Rise and Demise of the Dutch Extreme Right. Discursive Opportunities and Support for the Center Democrats in the 1990s},
  journal  = {Mobilization},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 20,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {41--60}
  }

• Muis, Jasper, Tobias Brils, and Teodora Gaidytė. “Arrived in Power, and Yet Still Disgruntled? How Government Inclusion Moderates ‘Protest Voting’ for Far-Right Populist Parties in Europe.” Government and Opposition 57.4 (2022): 749–778. doi:10.1017/gov.2021.46
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ muis-brils-gaidyte-2022,
  author  = {Muis, Jasper and Brils, Tobias and Gaidytė, Teodora},
  title = {Arrived in Power, and Yet Still Disgruntled? How Government Inclusion Moderates 'Protest Voting' for Far-Right Populist Parties in Europe},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 57,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {749--778},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2021.46}
  }

• Muis, Jasper and Michel Scholte. “How To Find the Winning Formula.” Acta Politica 48.1 (2013): 22–46. doi:10.1057/ap.2012.21
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ muis-scholte-2013,
  author  = {Muis, Jasper and Scholte, Michel},
  title = {How To Find the Winning Formula},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 48,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {22--46},
  doi = {10.1057/ap.2012.21}
  }

• Mulinari, Diana and Anders Neergaard. “We Are Sweden Democrats Because We Care for Others: Exploring Racisms in the Swedish Extreme Right.” European Journal of Womens Studies 21.1, SI (2014): 43–56. doi:10.1177/1350506813510423
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ mulinari-neergaard-2014,
  author  = {Mulinari, Diana and Neergaard, Anders},
  title = {We Are Sweden Democrats Because We Care for Others: Exploring Racisms in the Swedish Extreme Right},
  journal  = {European Journal of Womens Studies},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 21,
  number  = {1, SI},
  pages = {43--56},
  doi = {10.1177/1350506813510423}
  }

• Munis, Kal B.. “Us Over Here Versus Them Over There … Literally: Measuring Place Resentment in American Politics.” Political Behavior 44.3 (2022): 1057–1078. doi:10.1007/s11109-020-09641-2
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ munis-2020,
  author  = {Munis, B. Kal},
  title = {Us Over Here Versus Them Over There ... Literally: Measuring Place Resentment in American Politics},
  journal  = {Political Behavior},
  year = 2022,
  pages = {1057--1078},
  number  = {3},
  volume  = {44},
  doi = {10.1007/s11109-020-09641-2}
  }

• Neumann, Eszter and Paweł Rudnicki. “Populist Radical-Right Governments in Central-Eastern Europe And Education Policy-Making: A Comparison of Hungary and Poland.” Journal of Contemporary European Studies online first (2023): 1–14. doi:10.1080/14782804.2023.2211935
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ neumann-rudnicki-2023,
  author  = {Neumann, Eszter and Rudnicki, Paweł},
  title = {Populist Radical-Right Governments in Central-Eastern Europe And Education Policy-Making: A Comparison of Hungary and Poland},
  journal  = {Journal of Contemporary European Studies},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  number  = 0,
  pages = {1--14},
  doi = {10.1080/14782804.2023.2211935}
  }

• Neureiter, Marcus. Rechtsextremismus im vereinten Deutschland. Eine Untersuchung sozialwissenschaftlicher Deutungsmuster. Marburg: Tectum, 1996.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ neureiter-1996,
  author  = {Neureiter, Marcus},
  year = 1996,
  title = {Rechtsextremismus im vereinten Deutschland. Eine Untersuchung sozialwissenschaftlicher Deutungsmuster},
  address  = {Marburg},
  publisher  = {Tectum}
  }

• Newell, James L.. “Italy: The Extreme Right Comes in from the Cold.” Parliamentary Affairs 53 (2000): 469–485.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ newell-2000,
  author  = {Newell, James L.},
  year = 2000,
  title = {Italy: The Extreme Right Comes in from the Cold},
  pages = {469--485},
  volume  = 53,
  journal  = {Parliamentary Affairs}
  }

• Newth, George and Alessio Scopelliti. “Common Sense, Populism, and Reactionary Politics on Twitter: An Analysis of Populist Far-Right Common Sense Narratives Between 2008 And 2022.” Party Politics online first (2023): 1–17. doi:10.1177/13540688231224319
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ newth-scopelliti-2023,
  author  = {Newth, George and Scopelliti, Alessio},
  title = {Common Sense, Populism, and Reactionary Politics on Twitter: An Analysis of Populist Far-Right Common Sense Narratives Between 2008 And 2022},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {1--17},
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/13540688231224319}
  }

• Nicolaisen, Mathias Holst. “From Toleration to Recognition: Explaining Change and Stability In Party Responses to the Danish People’s Party.” Comparative European Politics 21.6 (2023): 799–816. doi:10.1057/s41295-023-00338-4
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ nicolaisen-2023,
  author  = {Nicolaisen, Mathias Holst},
  title = {From Toleration to Recognition: Explaining Change and Stability In Party Responses to the Danish People's Party},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 21,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {799--816},
  doi = {10.1057/s41295-023-00338-4}
  }

• Nijs, Tom, Tobias H. Stark, and Maykel Verkuyten. “Negative Intergroup Contact and Radical Right-Wing Voting: The Moderating Roles of Personal and Collective Self-Efficacy.” Political Psychology 40.5 (2019): 1057–1073. doi:10.1111/pops.12577
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ nijs-stark-verkuyten-2019,
  author  = {Tom Nijs and Tobias H. Stark and Maykel Verkuyten},
  title = {Negative Intergroup Contact and Radical Right-Wing Voting: The Moderating Roles of Personal and Collective Self-Efficacy},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 40,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {1057--1073},
  doi = {10.1111/pops.12577}
  }

• Norocel, Ov Cristian. “Populist Radical Right Protectors of the Folkhem: Welfare Chauvinism in Sweden.” Critical Social Policy 36.3 (2016): 371–390. doi:10.1177/0261018315621991
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ norocel-2016,
  author  = {Norocel, Ov Cristian},
  title = {Populist Radical Right Protectors of the Folkhem: Welfare Chauvinism in Sweden},
  journal  = {Critical Social Policy},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 36,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {371--390},
  doi = {10.1177/0261018315621991}
  }

• Norris, Pippa. Radical Right. Voters and Parties in the Regulated Market. Cambridge, New York: Cambridge University Press, 2005.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ norris-2005,
  author  = {Norris, Pippa},
  year = 2005,
  title = {Radical Right. Voters and Parties in the Regulated Market},
  address  = {Cambridge, New York},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press}
  }

• {O”Callaghan}, Derek, Derek Greene, Maura Conway, J. Carthy, and Pädraig Cunningham. “An Analysis of Interactions Within and Between Extreme Right Communities in Social Media.” ArXiv e-prints (2012).
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ocallaghan-greene-conway-carthy-cunningham-2012,
  author  = {{O"Callaghan}, Derek and Greene, Derek and Conway, Maura and Carthy, J and Cunningham, P\"{a}draig},
  title = {An Analysis of Interactions Within and Between Extreme Right Communities in Social Media},
  journal  = {ArXiv e-prints},
  year = 2012,
  adsurl  = {http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2012arXiv1206.7050O}
  }

• Odmalm, Pontus and Tim Bale. “Immigration Into the Mainstream: Conflicting Ideological Streams, Strategic Reasoning and Party Competition.” Acta Politica 50.4 (2015): 365–378. doi:10.1057/ap.2014.28
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ odmalm-bale-2015,
  author  = {Odmalm, Pontus and Bale, Tim},
  title = {Immigration Into the Mainstream: Conflicting Ideological Streams, Strategic Reasoning and Party Competition},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 50,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {365--378},
  doi = {10.1057/ap.2014.28}
  }

• Oesch, Daniel. “Explaining Workers’ Support for Right-Wing Populist Parties in Western Europe: Evidence from Austria, Belgium, France, Norway, and Switzerland.” International Political Science Review 29.3 (2008): 349–373.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ oesch-2008,
  author  = {Oesch, Daniel},
  title = {Explaining Workers' Support for Right-Wing Populist Parties in Western Europe: Evidence from Austria, Belgium, France, Norway, and Switzerland},
  journal  = {International Political Science Review},
  year = 2008,
  volume  = 29,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {349--373}
  }

• Oesch, Daniel and Line Rennwald. “The Class Basis of Switzerland’s Cleavage between the New Left and the Populist Right.” Swiss Political Science Review 16.3 (2010): 343–371. doi:10.1002/j.1662-6370.2010.tb00433.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ oesch-rennwald-2010,
  author  = {Oesch, Daniel and Rennwald, Line},
  title = {The Class Basis of Switzerland's Cleavage between the New Left and the Populist Right},
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review},
  year = 2010,
  volume  = 16,
  number  = 3,
  doi = {10.1002/j.1662-6370.2010.tb00433.x},
  pages = {343--371}
  }

• Oesch, Daniel and Line Rennwald. “Electoral Competition in Europe’s New Tripolar Political Space: Class Voting for the Left, Centre-right and Radical Right.” European Journal of Political Research 57 (2018): 783–807. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12259
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ oesch-rennwald-2018,
  author  = {Oesch, Daniel and Rennwald, Line},
  title = {Electoral Competition in Europe's New Tripolar Political Space: Class Voting for the Left, Centre-right and Radical Right},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  volume  = {57},
  pages = {783--807},
  year = 2018,
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12259}
  }

• Oesch, Daniel and Nathalie Vigna. “A Decline in the Social Status of the Working Class? Conflicting Evidence for 8 Western Countries, 1987-2017.” Comparative Political Studies 55.7 (2022): 1130–1157. doi:10.1177/00104140211047400
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ oesch-vigna-2021,
  author  = {Daniel Oesch and Nathalie Vigna},
  title = {A Decline in the Social Status of the Working Class? Conflicting Evidence for 8 Western Countries, 1987-2017},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {55},
  number  = {7},
  pages = {1130--1157},
  doi = {10.1177/00104140211047400}
  }

• Off, Gefjon. “Gender Equality Salience, Backlash and Radical Right Voting in the Gender-Equal Context of Sweden.” West European Politics online first (2022): 1–26. doi:10.1080/01402382.2022.2084986
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ off-2022,
  author  = {Gefjon Off},
  title = {Gender Equality Salience, Backlash and Radical Right Voting in the Gender-Equal Context of Sweden},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--26},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2022.2084986},
  url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01402382.2022.2084986}
  }

• Off, Gefjon. “Complexities and Nuances in Radical Right Voters’ (Anti)Feminism.” Social Politics: International Studies in Gender, State & Society (2023): online first. doi:10.1093/sp/jxad010
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ off-2023,
  author  = {Off, Gefjon},
  title = {Complexities and Nuances in Radical Right Voters' (Anti)Feminism},
  journal  = {Social Politics: International Studies in Gender, State \& Society},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1093/sp/jxad010}
  }

• Off, Gefjon. “Multidimensional and Intersectional Cultural Grievances Over Gender, Sexuality and Immigration.” European Journal of Political Research online first (2024). doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12665
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ off-2024,
  author  = {Off, Gefjon},
  title = {Multidimensional and Intersectional Cultural Grievances Over Gender, Sexuality and Immigration},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12665}
  }

• Olsen, Jonathan. “The Left Party and the AfD.” German Politics and Society 36.1 (2018): 70–83. doi:10.3167/gps.2018.360104
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ olsen-2018,
  author  = {Jonathan Olsen},
  title = {The Left Party and the AfD},
  journal  = {German Politics and Society},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 36,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {70--83},
  doi = {10.3167/gps.2018.360104}
  }

• Olzak, Susan. The Dynamics of Ethnic Competition and Conflict. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1992.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ olzak-1992,
  author  = {Olzak, Susan},
  year = 1992,
  title = {The Dynamics of Ethnic Competition and Conflict},
  address  = {Stanford},
  publisher  = {Stanford University Press}
  }

• O”Malley, Eoin. “Why is there no Radical Right Party in Ireland?.” West European Politics 31.5 (2008): 960–977. doi:10.1080/01402380802234631
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ omalley-2008,
  author  = {O"Malley, Eoin},
  title = {Why is there no Radical Right Party in Ireland?},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2008,
  volume  = 31,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {960--977},
  doi = {10.1080/01402380802234631}
  }

• Onraet, Emma, Alain van Hiel, and Ilse Cornelis. “Threat and Right-Wing Attitudes. A Cross-National Approach.” Political Psychology 34.5 (2013): 791–803. doi:10.1111/pops.12014
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ onraet-hiel-cornelis-2013,
  author  = {Onraet, Emma and van Hiel, Alain and Cornelis, Ilse},
  title = {Threat and Right-Wing Attitudes. A Cross-National Approach},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  volume  = 34,
  number  = 5,
  doi = {10.1111/pops.12014},
  pages = {791--803},
  year = 2013
  }

• Oshri, Odelia, Liran Harsgor, Reut Itzkovitch-Malka, and Or Tuttnauer. “Risk Aversion and the Gender Gap in the Vote for Populist Radical Right Parties.” American Journal of Political Science online first (2022). doi:10.1111/ajps.12696
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ oshri-harsgor-itzkovitch-malka-tuttnauer-2022,
  author  = {Oshri, Odelia and Harsgor, Liran and Itzkovitch-Malka, Reut and Tuttnauer, Or},
  title = {Risk Aversion and the Gender Gap in the Vote for Populist Radical Right Parties},
  journal  = {American Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1111/ajps.12696}
  }

• Oskarson, Maria and Marie Demker. “Room for Realignment: The Working-class Sympathy for Sweden Democrats.” Government and Opposition 50.4 (2015): 629–651. doi:10.1017/gov.2014.41
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ oskarson-demker-2015,
  author  = {Oskarson, Maria and Demker, Marie},
  title = {Room for Realignment: The Working-class Sympathy for Sweden Democrats},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 50,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {629--651},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2014.41}
  }

• Osterhoff, Andrë. Die Euro-Rechte: zur Bedeutung des Europaparlaments bei der Vernetzung der extremen Rechten. Münster: Unrast, 1997.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ osterhoff-1997,
  author  = {Osterhoff, Andr{\"e}},
  year = 1997,
  title = {Die Euro-Rechte: zur Bedeutung des Europaparlaments bei der Vernetzung der extremen Rechten},
  address  = {Münster},
  publisher  = {Unrast}
  }

• Otjes, Simon and Tom Louwerse. “Populists in Parliament: Comparing Left-wing and Right-wing Populism in the Netherlands.” Political Studies 63.1 (2015): 60–79. doi:10.1111/1467-9248.12089
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ otjes-louwerse-2015,
  author  = {Otjes, Simon and Louwerse, Tom},
  title = {Populists in Parliament: Comparing Left-wing and Right-wing Populism in the Netherlands},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 63,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {60--79},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-9248.12089}
  }

• Otteni, Cyrill and Manès Weisskircher. “Global Warming and Polarization. Wind Turbines and the Electoral Success of the Greens and the Populist Radical Right.” European Journal of Political Research 61.4 (2022): 1102–1122. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12487
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ otteni-weisskircher-2021,
  author  = {Otteni, Cyrill and Weisskircher, Manès},
  title = {Global Warming and Polarization. Wind Turbines and the Electoral Success of the Greens and the Populist Radical Right},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {61},
  number  = {4},
  pages = {1102--1122},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12487}
  }

• Otto, Alkis Henri and Max Friedrich Steinhardt. “Immigration and Election Outcomes – Evidence From City Districts in Hamburg.” Regional Science and Urban Economics 45 (2014): 67–79. doi:10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2014.01.004
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ otto-steinhardt-2014,
  author  = {Otto, Alkis Henri and Steinhardt, Max Friedrich},
  title = {Immigration and Election Outcomes - Evidence From City Districts in Hamburg},
  journal  = {Regional Science and Urban Economics},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 45,
  pages = {67--79},
  doi = {10.1016/j.regsciurbeco.2014.01.004}
  }

• Oyamot, Clifton M., Emily L. Fisher, Grace Deason, and Eugene Borgida. “Attitudes Toward Immigrants. The Interactive Role of the Authoritarian Predisposition, Social Norms, and Humanitarian Values.” Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 48.1 (2012): 97–105. doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2011.08.003
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ oyamot-fisher-deason-borgida-2012,
  author  = {Clifton M. Oyamot and Emily L. Fisher and Grace Deason and Eugene Borgida},
  title = {Attitudes Toward Immigrants. The Interactive Role of the Authoritarian Predisposition, Social Norms, and Humanitarian Values},
  journal  = {Journal of Experimental Social Psychology},
  year = 2012,
  volume  = 48,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {97--105},
  doi = {10.1016/j.jesp.2011.08.003}
  }

• Ozdemir, Ugur and Marc S. Jacob. “Values, Taboos, and Votes: How Basic Human Values Affect Populist Electoral Support.” Swiss Political Science Review online first (2022). doi:10.1111/spsr.12499
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ozdemir-jacob-2022,
  author  = {Ugur Ozdemir and Marc S. Jacob},
  title = {Values, Taboos, and Votes: How Basic Human Values Affect Populist Electoral Support},
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1111/spsr.12499}
  }

• Papastathis, Konstantinos. “Religious Discourse and Radical Right Politics in Contemporary Greece, 2010-2014.” Politics, Religion & Ideology 16.2-3 (2015): 218–247. doi:10.1080/21567689.2015.1077705
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ papastathis-2015,
  author  = {Konstantinos Papastathis},
  title = {Religious Discourse and Radical Right Politics in Contemporary Greece, 2010-2014},
  journal  = {Politics, Religion \& Ideology},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 16,
  number  = {2-3},
  pages = {218--247},
  doi = {10.1080/21567689.2015.1077705}
  }

• Pardos-Prado, Sergi. “How Can Mainstream Parties Prevent Niche Party Success? Center-right Parties and the Immigration Issue.” Journal of Politics 77.2 (2015): 352–367. doi:10.1086/680040
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pardos-prado-2015,
  author  = {Pardos-Prado, Sergi},
  title = {How Can Mainstream Parties Prevent Niche Party Success? Center-right Parties and the Immigration Issue},
  journal  = {Journal of Politics},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 77,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {352--367},
  doi = {10.1086/680040}
  }

• Pardos-Prado, Sergi, Bram Lancee, and Iñaki Sagarzazu. “Immigration and Electoral Change in Mainstream Political Space.” Political Behavior 36.4 (2014): 847–875. doi:10.1007/s11109-013-9248-y
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pardos-prado-lancee-sagarzazu-2014,
  author  = {Pardos-Prado, Sergi and Lancee, Bram and Sagarzazu, I{\~{n}}aki},
  title = {Immigration and Electoral Change in Mainstream Political Space},
  journal  = {Political Behavior},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 36,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {847--875},
  doi = {10.1007/s11109-013-9248-y}
  }

• Parker, Christopher Sebastian. “The Radical Right in the United States of America.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 630–649.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ parker-2018,
  author  = {Parker, Christopher Sebastian},
  title = {The Radical Right in the United States of America},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {630--649}
  }

• Patana, Pauliina. “Changes in Local Context and Electoral Support for the Populist Radical Right: Evidence From Finland.” Party Politics 26.6 (2020): 718–729. doi:10.1177/1354068818810283
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ patana-2019,
  author  = {Pauliina Patana},
  title = {Changes in Local Context and Electoral Support for the Populist Radical Right: Evidence From Finland},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2020,
  pages = {718--729},
  volume  = {26},
  number  = {6},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068818810283}
  }

• Patana, Pauliina. “Residential Constraints and the Political Geography of the Populist Radical Right: Evidence From France.” Perspectives on Politics 20.3 (2022): 842–859. doi:10.1017/s153759272100219x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ patana-2021,
  author  = {Pauliina Patana},
  title = {Residential Constraints and the Political Geography of the Populist Radical Right: Evidence From France},
  journal  = {Perspectives on Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {20},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {842--859},
  doi = {10.1017/s153759272100219x}
  }

• Pauwels, Teun. “Explaining the Strange Decline of the Populist Radical Right Vlaams Belang in Belgium: The Impact of Permanent Opposition.” Acta Politica 46.1 (2011): 60–82. doi:10.1057/ap.2010.17
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pauwels-2011,
  author  = {Pauwels, Teun},
  title = {Explaining the Strange Decline of the Populist Radical Right Vlaams Belang in Belgium: The Impact of Permanent Opposition},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2011,
  volume  = 46,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {60--82},
  doi = {10.1057/ap.2010.17}
  }

• Pedahzur, Ami. “The Defending Democracy and the Extreme Right.” Western Democracies and the New Extreme Right Challenge. Eds. Eatwell, Roger and Cas Mudde. London, New York: Routledge, 2004. 108–132.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ pedahzur-2004,
  author  = {Pedahzur, Ami},
  title = {The Defending Democracy and the Extreme Right},
  pages = {108--132},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  editor  = {Eatwell, Roger and Mudde, Cas},
  booktitle  = {Western Democracies and the New Extreme Right Challenge},
  year = 2004,
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Pedahzur, Ami and Leonard Weinberg. “Modern European Democracy and Its Enemies: The Threat of the Extreme Right.” Totalitarian Movements and Political Religions 2.1 (2001): 52–72.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pedahzur-weinberg-2001,
  author  = {Pedahzur, Ami and Weinberg, Leonard},
  year = 2001,
  title = {Modern European Democracy and Its Enemies: The Threat of the Extreme Right},
  pages = {52--72},
  volume  = 2,
  number  = 1,
  journal  = {Totalitarian Movements and Political Religions}
  }

• Pelinka, Anton. “Antifaschistisches Grundbekenntnis und Bekämpfung von Rassismus und Fremdenfeindlichkeit in der Europäischen Union.” Die Union o.Jg..1 (2000): 83–103.
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ pelinka-2000,
  author  = {Pelinka, Anton},
  year = 2000,
  title = {Antifaschistisches Grundbekenntnis und Bekämpfung von Rassismus und Fremdenfeindlichkeit in der Europäischen Union},
  url = {http://europa.eu.int/austria/publikationen/die_union_2000_01.pdf},
  pages = {83--103},
  volume  = {o.Jg.},
  number  = 1,
  journal  = {Die Union}
  }

• Pelinka, Anton. “Die FPÖ im internationalen Vergleich. Zwischen Rechtspopulismus, Deutschnationalismus und sterreich-Patriotismus.” conflict & communication online 1 (2002): http://www.cco.regener-online.de/2002_1/pdf_2002_1/pelinka.pdf (20.08.03).
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pelinka-2002,
  author  = {Pelinka, Anton},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Die FPÖ im internationalen Vergleich. Zwischen Rechtspopulismus, Deutschnationalismus und sterreich-Patriotismus},
  pages = {http://www.cco.regener-online.de/2002_1/pdf_2002_1/pelinka.pdf (20.08.03)},
  volume  = 1,
  journal  = {conflict \& communication online}
  }

• Pelinka, Anton. “Die FPÖ in der vergleichenden Parteienforschung. Zur typologischen Einordnung der Freiheitlichen Partei sterreichs.” Österreichische Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft 31 (2003): 281–290.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pelinka-2003,
  author  = {Pelinka, Anton},
  year = 2003,
  title = {Die FPÖ in der vergleichenden Parteienforschung. Zur typologischen Einordnung der Freiheitlichen Partei sterreichs},
  pages = {281--290},
  volume  = 31,
  journal  = {Österreichische Zeitschrift für Politikwissenschaft}
  }

• Pellegata, Alessandro and Francesco Visconti. “Voting for a Social Europe? European Solidarity and Voting Behaviour in the 2019 European Elections.” European Union Politics 23.1 (2021): 79–99. doi:10.1177/14651165211035054
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pellegata-visconti-2021,
  author  = {Alessandro Pellegata and Francesco Visconti},
  title = {Voting for a Social Europe? European Solidarity and Voting Behaviour in the 2019 European Elections},
  journal  = {European Union Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 23,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {79--99},
  doi = {10.1177/14651165211035054}
  }

• Pellikaan, Huib, Tom van der Meer, and Sarah L. de Lange. “The Road from a Depoliticized to a Centrifugal Democracy.” Acta Politica 38 (2003): 23–49.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pellikaan-meer-lange-2003,
  author  = {Pellikaan, Huib and van der Meer, Tom and de Lange, Sarah L.},
  year = 2003,
  title = {The Road from a Depoliticized to a Centrifugal Democracy},
  pages = {23--49},
  volume  = 38,
  journal  = {Acta Politica}
  }

• Pennings, Paul and Hans Keman. “The Dutch Parliamentary Elections in 2002 and 2003: The Rise and Decline of the Fortuyn Movement.” Acta Politica 38 (2003): 51–68.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pennings-keman-2003,
  author  = {Pennings, Paul and Keman, Hans},
  year = 2003,
  title = {The Dutch Parliamentary Elections in 2002 and 2003: The Rise and Decline of the Fortuyn Movement},
  pages = {51--68},
  volume  = 38,
  journal  = {Acta Politica}
  }

• Trade Unions, Immigration and Immigrants in Europe 1960-1993. A Comparative Study of the Actions of Trade Unions in Seven West European Countries. Eds. Penninx, Rinus and Judith Roosblad. Oxford, New York: Berghahn Books, 2000.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ penninx-roosblad-2000,
  year = 2000,
  title = {Trade Unions, Immigration and Immigrants in Europe 1960-1993. A Comparative Study of the Actions of Trade Unions in Seven West European Countries},
  address  = {Oxford, New York},
  publisher  = {Berghahn Books},
  editor  = {Penninx, Rinus and Roosblad, Judith}
  }

• Pepinsky, Thomas B., Sara Wallace Goodman, and Conrad Ziller. “Modeling Spatial Heterogeneity and Historical Persistence: Nazi Concentration Camps and Contemporary Intolerance.” American Political Science Review (2023): online first. doi:10.1017/S0003055423000072
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pepinsky-goodman-ziller-2023,
  author  = {Pepinsky, Thomas B. and Goodman, Sara Wallace and Ziller, Conrad},
  title = {Modeling Spatial Heterogeneity and Historical Persistence: Nazi Concentration Camps and Contemporary Intolerance},
  journal  = {American Political Science Review},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1017/S0003055423000072}
  }

• Perliger, Arie and Ami Pedahzur. “The Radical Right in Israel.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 667–680.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ perliger-pedahzur-2018,
  author  = {Perliger, Arie and Pedahzur, Ami},
  title = {The Radical Right in Israel},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {667--680}
  }

• Perlmutter, Ted. “The Politics of Restriction. The Effect of Xenophobic Parties on Italian Immigration Policy and German Asylum Policy.” Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe. Eds. Schain, Martin, Aristide Zolberg, and Patrick Hossay. New York: Palgrave, 2002. 269–298.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ perlmutter-2002,
  author  = {Perlmutter, Ted},
  title = {The Politics of Restriction. The Effect of Xenophobic Parties on Italian Immigration Policy and German Asylum Policy},
  pages = {269--298},
  publisher  = {Palgrave},
  editor  = {Schain, Martin and Zolberg, Aristide and Hossay, Patrick},
  booktitle  = {Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• Perrineau, Pascal. “Le Front National. Un Ëlectorat Autoritaire.” Revue Politique et Parlementaire 87.918 (1985): 24–31.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ perrineau-1985,
  author  = {Perrineau, Pascal},
  title = {Le Front National. Un \"{E}lectorat Autoritaire},
  journal  = {Revue Politique et Parlementaire},
  volume  = 87,
  year = 1985,
  number  = 918,
  pages = {24--31}
  }

• Pesthy, Maria, Matthias Mader, and Harald Schoen. “Why Is the AfD so Successful in Eastern Germany? An Analysis of the Ideational Foundations of the AfD Vote in the 2017 Federal Election.” Politische Vierteljahresschrift 62 (2021): 69–91.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pesthy-mader-schoen-2020,
  author  = {Pesthy, Maria and Mader, Matthias and Schoen, Harald},
  title = {Why Is the AfD so Successful in Eastern Germany? An Analysis of the Ideational Foundations of the AfD Vote in the 2017 Federal Election},
  journal  = {Politische Vierteljahresschrift},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {62},
  pages = {69--91}
  }

• Petersen, Michael Bang, Mathias Osmundsen, and Kevin Arceneaux. “The “Need for Chaos” and Motivations to Share Hostile Political Rumors.” American Political Science Review 117.4 (2023): 1486–1505. doi:10.1017/S0003055422001447
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ petersen-osmundsen-arceneaux-2023,
  author  = {Petersen, Michael Bang and Osmundsen, Mathias and Arceneaux, Kevin},
  title = {The "Need for Chaos" and Motivations to Share Hostile Political Rumors},
  journal  = {American Political Science Review},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 117,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {1486--1505},
  doi = {10.1017/S0003055422001447}
  }

• Pettigrew, Thomas F.. “Social Evaluation Theory. Convergencies and Applications.” Nebraska Symposium on Motivation. Ed. Levine, David. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1967. .
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ pettigrew-1967,
  author  = {Thomas F. Pettigrew},
  title = {Social Evaluation Theory. Convergencies and Applications},
  publisher  = {University of Nebraska Press},
  editor  = {David Levine},
  booktitle  = {Nebraska Symposium on Motivation},
  year = 1967,
  address  = {Lincoln}
  }

• Pettigrew, Thomas F.. “Reactions toward the New Minorities of Western Europe.” Annual Review of Sociology 24 (1998): 77–103.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pettigrew-1998,
  author  = {Pettigrew, Thomas F.},
  year = 1998,
  title = {Reactions toward the New Minorities of Western Europe},
  pages = {77--103},
  volume  = 24,
  journal  = {Annual Review of Sociology}
  }

• Pettigrew, Thomas F. and Roel W. Meertens. “Subtle and Blatant Prejudice in Western Europe.” European Journal of Social Psychology 25 (1995): 57–75.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pettigrew-meertens-1995,
  author  = {Pettigrew, Thomas F. and Meertens, Roel W.},
  title = {Subtle and Blatant Prejudice in Western Europe},
  journal  = {European Journal of Social Psychology},
  year = 1995,
  volume  = 25,
  pages = {57--75}
  }

• Pettigrew, Thomas F., Linda R. Tropp, Ulrich Wagner, and Oliver Christ. “Recent Advances in Intergroup Contact Theory.” International Journal of Intercultural Relations 35.3 (2011): 271–280. doi:10.1016/j.ijintrel.2011.03.001
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pettigrew-tropp-wagner-christ-2011,
  title = {Recent Advances in Intergroup Contact Theory},
  volume  = 35,
  doi = {10.1016/j.ijintrel.2011.03.001},
  number  = 3,
  urldate  = {2015-12-11},
  journal  = {International Journal of Intercultural Relations},
  author  = {Pettigrew, Thomas F. and Tropp, Linda R. and Wagner, Ulrich and Christ, Oliver},
  year = 2011,
  pages = {271--280}
  }

• Pfetsch, Barbara, Vivien Benert, and Annett Heft. “Same, Same but Different? Explaining Issue Agendas of Right-Wing Parties’ Facebook Campaigns to the 2019 EP Election.” Party Politics (2023): online first. doi:10.1177/13540688231184624
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pfetsch-benert-heft-2023,
  author  = {Pfetsch, Barbara and Benert, Vivien and Heft, Annett},
  title = {Same, Same but Different? Explaining Issue Agendas of Right-Wing Parties' Facebook Campaigns to the 2019 EP Election},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/13540688231184624}
  }

• Pickard, Harry, Georgios Efthyvoulou, and Vincenzo Bove. “What’s Left after Right-Wing Extremism? The Effects on Political Orientation.” European Journal of Political Research 62.1 (2023): 338–351. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12538
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pickard-efthyvoulou-bove-2023,
  author  = {Pickard, Harry and Efthyvoulou, Georgios and Bove, Vincenzo},
  title = {What's Left after Right-Wing Extremism? The Effects on Political Orientation},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 62,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {338--351},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12538}
  }

• Pickel, Gert and Cemal Öztürk. “Islamophobic Right-Wing Populism? Empirical Insights about Citizens’ Susceptibility to Islamophobia and Its Impact on Right-Wing Populists’ Electoral Success: Eastern Europe in a Comparative Perspective.” Religion and Society in Central and Eastern Europe 12.1 (2019): 39–62. doi:10.20413/rascee.2019.12.1.39-62
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pickel-oeztuerk-2019,
  author  = {Pickel, Gert and Öztürk, Cemal},
  title = {Islamophobic Right-Wing Populism? Empirical Insights about Citizens' Susceptibility to Islamophobia and Its Impact on Right-Wing Populists' Electoral Success: Eastern Europe in a Comparative Perspective},
  journal  = {Religion and Society in Central and Eastern Europe},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 12,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {39--62},
  doi = {10.20413/rascee.2019.12.1.39-62}
  }

• Pirro, Andrea L. P.. “Digging Into the Breeding Ground: Insights Into the Electoral Performance of Populist Radical Right Parties in Central and Eastern Europe.” East European Politics 30.2 (2014): 246–270. doi:10.1080/21599165.2014.886565
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pirro-2014,
  author  = {Andrea L. P. Pirro},
  title = {Digging Into the Breeding Ground: Insights Into the Electoral Performance of Populist Radical Right Parties in Central and Eastern Europe},
  journal  = {East European Politics},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 30,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {246--270},
  doi = {10.1080/21599165.2014.886565}
  }

• Pirro, Andrea L. P.. “Populist Radical Right Parties in Central and Eastern Europe: The Different Context and Issues of the Prophets of the Patria.” Government and Opposition 49.4 (2014): 599–628. doi:10.1017/gov.2013.32
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pirro-2014b,
  author  = {Pirro, Andrea L. P.},
  title = {Populist Radical Right Parties in Central and Eastern Europe: The Different Context and Issues of the Prophets of the Patria},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 49,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {599--628},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2013.32}
  }

• Pirro, Andrea L. P.. The Populist Radical Right in Central and Eastern Europe: Ideology, Impact, and Electoral Performance.. London: Routledge, 2015.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ pirro-2015,
  author  = {Pirro, Andrea L. P.},
  title = {The Populist Radical Right in Central and Eastern Europe: Ideology, Impact, and Electoral Performance.},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2015,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Pirro, Andrea L. P.. “Hardly Ever Relevant? An Appraisal of Nativist Economics Through The Hungarian Case.” Acta Politica 52.3 (2017): 339–360. doi:10.1057/s41269-016-0032-y
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pirro-2017,
  author  = {Pirro, Andrea L. P.},
  title = {Hardly Ever Relevant? An Appraisal of Nativist Economics Through The Hungarian Case},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 52,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {339--360},
  doi = {10.1057/s41269-016-0032-y}
  }

• Pirro, Andrea L. P.. “Ballots and barricades enhanced: far-right “movement parties” and movement-electoral interactions.” Nations and Nationalism 25.3 (2019): 782–802. doi:10.1111/nana.12483
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pirro-2019,
  author  = {Pirro, Andrea L. P.},
  title = {Ballots and barricades enhanced: far-right "movement parties" and movement-electoral interactions},
  journal  = {Nations and Nationalism},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 25,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {782--802},
  doi = {10.1111/nana.12483}
  }

• Pirro, Andrea L. P.. “Performing (during) the Coronavirus Crisis: The Italian Populist Radical Right between National Opposition and Subnational Government.” Government and Opposition online first (2022): 1–17. doi:10.1017/gov.2022.28
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pirro-2022,
  author  = {Pirro, Andrea L.P.},
  title = {Performing (during) the Coronavirus Crisis: The Italian Populist Radical Right between National Opposition and Subnational Government},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--17},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2022.28}
  }

• Pirro, Andrea L. P. and Pietro Castelli Gattinara. “Movement Parties of the Far Right: the Organization and Strategies of Nativist Collective Actors.” Mobilization: An International Quarterly 23.3 (2018): 367–383. doi:10.17813/1086-671x-23-3-367
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pirro-gattinara-2018,
  author  = {Andrea L. P. Pirro and Pietro Castelli Gattinara},
  title = {Movement Parties of the Far Right: the Organization and Strategies of Nativist Collective Actors},
  journal  = {Mobilization: An International Quarterly},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 23,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {367--383},
  doi = {10.17813/1086-671x-23-3-367}
  }

• Pirro, Andrea L. P. and Stijn van Kessel. “United in Opposition? The Populist Radical Right’s EU-Pessimism in Times of Crisis.” Journal of European Integration 39.4 (2017): 405–420. doi:10.1080/07036337.2017.1281261
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pirro-kessel-2017,
  author  = {Andrea L. P. Pirro and Stijn van Kessel},
  title = {United in Opposition? The Populist Radical Right's EU-Pessimism in Times of Crisis},
  journal  = {Journal of European Integration},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 39,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {405--420},
  doi = {10.1080/07036337.2017.1281261}
  }

• Pirro, Andrea LP and Stijn van Kessel. “Populist Eurosceptic Trajectories in Italy and the Netherlands During the European Crises.” Politics 38.3 (2018): 327–343. doi:10.1177/0263395718769511
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pirro-kessel-2018,
  author  = {Andrea LP Pirro and Stijn van Kessel},
  title = {Populist Eurosceptic Trajectories in Italy and the Netherlands During the European Crises},
  journal  = {Politics},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 38,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {327--343},
  doi = {10.1177/0263395718769511}
  }

• Pirro, Andrea L. P. and Martín Portos. “Populism Between Voting and Non-Electoral Participation.” West European Politics 44.3 (2021): 558–584. doi:10.1080/01402382.2020.1739451
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pirro-portos-2021,
  author  = {Andrea L. P. Pirro and Martín Portos},
  title = {Populism Between Voting and Non-Electoral Participation},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 44,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {558--584},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2020.1739451}
  }

• Pirro, Andrea L. P. and Dániel Róna. “Far-Right Activism in Hungary. Youth Participation in Jobbik and Its Network.” European Societies 21.4 (2019): 603–626. doi:10.1080/14616696.2018.1494292
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pirro-rona-2019,
  author  = {Andrea L. P. Pirro and Dániel Róna},
  title = {Far-Right Activism in Hungary. Youth Participation in Jobbik and Its Network},
  journal  = {European Societies},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 21,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {603--626},
  doi = {10.1080/14616696.2018.1494292}
  }

• Plasser, Fritz and Peter A. Ulram. “Rechtspopulistische Resonanzen.” Das österreichische Wahlverhalten. Eds. Plasser, Fritz, Peter A. Ulram, and Franz Sommer. Wien: Signum, 2000. .
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ plasser-ulram-2000,
  author  = {Fritz Plasser and Peter A. Ulram},
  title = {Rechtspopulistische Resonanzen},
  publisher  = {Signum},
  editor  = {Fritz Plasser and Peter A. Ulram and Franz Sommer},
  booktitle  = {Das österreichische Wahlverhalten},
  year = 2000,
  address  = {Wien}
  }

• Plotke, David. “Introduction to the Transaction Edition (2001).” The Radical Right. Third Edition. With a New Introduction by David Plotke. Ed. Bell, Daniel. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers, 2002. XI-LXXVI.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ plotke-2002,
  author  = {David Plotke},
  title = {Introduction to the Transaction Edition (2001)},
  pages = {XI-LXXVI},
  publisher  = {Transaction Publishers},
  editor  = {Daniel Bell},
  booktitle  = {The Radical Right. Third Edition. With a New Introduction by David Plotke},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {New Brunswick}
  }

• Poglia Mileti, Francesca, Riccardo Tondolo, Fabrice Plomb, Franz Schultheis, Malte-Henning Meyer, Gudrun Hentges, Jörg Flecker, and Ingrid Mairhuber. Modern Sirens and Their Populist Songs. A European Literature Review on Changes in Working Life and the Rise of Right-Wing Populism. Neuchâtel, Wien: SIREN, 2002.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ poglia-tondolo-plomb-schultheis-meyer-hentges-flecker-mairhuber-2002,
  author  = {Poglia Mileti, Francesca and Tondolo, Riccardo and Plomb, Fabrice and Schultheis, Franz and Meyer, Malte-Henning and Hentges, Gudrun and Flecker, Jörg and Mairhuber, Ingrid},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Modern Sirens and Their Populist Songs. A European Literature Review on Changes in Working Life and the Rise of Right-Wing Populism},
  address  = {Neuch{\^a}tel, Wien},
  publisher  = {SIREN}
  }

• Poutvaara, Panu and Max Friedrich Steinhardt. “Bitterness in Life and Attitudes Towards Immigration.” European Journal of Political Economy (2018): in press. doi:10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2018.04.007
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ poutvaara-steinhardt-2018,
  author  = {Panu Poutvaara and Max Friedrich Steinhardt},
  title = {Bitterness in Life and Attitudes Towards Immigration},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Economy},
  year = 2018,
  pages = {in press},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ejpoleco.2018.04.007}
  }

• Poznyak, Dmitriy, Koen Abts, and Marc Swyngedouw. “The dynamics of the extreme right support: A growth curve model of the populist vote in Flanders-Belgium in 1987-2007.” Electoral Studies 30.4 (2011): 672–688. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2011.06.011
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ poznyak-abts-swyngedouw-2011,
  title = {The dynamics of the extreme right support: A growth curve model of the populist vote in Flanders-Belgium in 1987-2007},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  volume  = 30,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {672--688},
  year = 2011,
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2011.06.011},
  author  = {Dmitriy Poznyak and Koen Abts and Marc Swyngedouw}
  }

• Prati, Francesca, Silvia Moscatelli, Felicia Pratto, and Monica Rubini. “Multiple and Counterstereotypic Categorization of Immigrants: The Moderating Role of Political Orientation on Interventions to Reduce Prejudice.” Political Psychology 39.4 (2018): 829–848. doi:10.1111/pops.12445
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ prati-moscatelli-pratto-rubini-2017,
  author  = {Francesca Prati and Silvia Moscatelli and Felicia Pratto and Monica Rubini},
  title = {Multiple and Counterstereotypic Categorization of Immigrants: The Moderating Role of Political Orientation on Interventions to Reduce Prejudice},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  year = 2018,
  pages = {829--848},
  number  = {4},
  volume  = {39},
  doi = {10.1111/pops.12445}
  }

• Prowe, Diethelm. “Classic.” Contemporary European History 3.3 (1994): 289–313.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ prowe-1994,
  author  = {Prowe, Diethelm},
  year = 1994,
  title = {Classic},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {289--313},
  volume  = 3,
  journal  = {Contemporary European History}
  }

• Pytlas, Bartek. “Radical-right Narratives in Slovakia and Hungary: Historical Legacies, Mythic Overlaying and Contemporary Politics.” Patterns of Prejudice 47.2 (2013): 162–183. doi:10.1080/0031322X.2013.786199
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pytlas-2013,
  author  = {Bartek Pytlas},
  title = {Radical-right Narratives in Slovakia and Hungary: Historical Legacies, Mythic Overlaying and Contemporary Politics},
  journal  = {Patterns of Prejudice},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 47,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {162--183},
  doi = {10.1080/0031322X.2013.786199}
  }

• Pytlas, Bartek. “Radical Right Politics in East and West. Distinctive Yet Equivalent.” Sociology Compass 12 (2018): e12632. doi:10.1111/soc4.12632
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pytlas-2018,
  author  = {Bartek Pytlas},
  title = {Radical Right Politics in East and West. Distinctive Yet Equivalent},
  journal  = {Sociology Compass},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 12,
  pages = {e12632},
  doi = {10.1111/soc4.12632}
  }

• Pytlas, Bartek. “Hijacking Europe: Counter-European Strategies and Radical Right Mainstreaming during the Humanitarian Crisis Debate 2015-16.” JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies 59.2 (2021): 335–353.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pytlas-2021,
  author  = {Pytlas, Bartek},
  title = {Hijacking Europe: Counter-European Strategies and Radical Right Mainstreaming during the Humanitarian Crisis Debate 2015-16},
  journal  = {JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 59,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {335--353}
  }

• Pytlas, Bartek and Jan Biehler. “The AfD within the AfD: Radical Right Intra-Party Competition and Ideational Change.” Government and Opposition (2023): online first. doi:10.1017/gov.2023.13
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ pytlas-biehler-2023,
  author  = {Pytlas, Bartek and Biehler, Jan},
  title = {The AfD within the AfD: Radical Right Intra-Party Competition and Ideational Change},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2023.13}
  }

• Quillian, Lincoln. “Prejudice as a Response to Perceived Group Threat. Population Composition and Anti-Immigrant and Racial Prejudice in Europe.” American Sociological Review 60 (1995): 586–611.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ quillian-1995,
  author  = {Quillian, Lincoln},
  year = 1995,
  title = {Prejudice as a Response to Perceived Group Threat. Population Composition and Anti-Immigrant and Racial Prejudice in Europe},
  pages = {586--611},
  volume  = 60,
  journal  = {American Sociological Review}
  }

• Ramos, Miguel R., Sandy Schumann, and Miles Hewstone. “The Role of Short-Term and Longer Term Immigration Trends on Voting for Populist Radical Right Parties in Europe.” Social Psychological and Personality Science 13.4 (2022): 816–826. doi:10.1177/19485506211043681
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ramos-schumann-hewstone-2021,
  author  = {Miguel R. Ramos and Sandy Schumann and Miles Hewstone},
  title = {The Role of Short-Term and Longer Term Immigration Trends on Voting for Populist Radical Right Parties in Europe},
  journal  = {Social Psychological and Personality Science},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {13},
  pages = {816--826},
  number  = {4},
  doi = {10.1177/19485506211043681}
  }

• Rashkova, Ekaterina R. and Emilia Zankina. “Are (populist) Radical Right Parties Männerparteien? Evidence From Bulgaria.” West European Politics 40.4 (2017): 848–868. doi:10.1080/01402382.2017.1285580
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rashkova-zankina-2017,
  author  = {Ekaterina R. Rashkova and Emilia Zankina},
  title = {Are (populist) Radical Right Parties Männerparteien? Evidence From Bulgaria},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2017,
  pages = {848--868},
  number  = {4},
  volume  = {40},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2017.1285580}
  }

• Rasmussen, Palle. “Right-Wing Populist Education Policy in a Social Democratic Welfare State Context.” Journal of Contemporary European Studies online first (2023): 1–14. doi:10.1080/14782804.2023.2199144
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rasmussen-2023,
  author  = {Rasmussen, Palle},
  title = {Right-Wing Populist Education Policy in a Social Democratic Welfare State Context},
  journal  = {Journal of Contemporary European Studies},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--14},
  doi = {10.1080/14782804.2023.2199144}
  }

• Rathgeb, Philip. “Makers Against Takers: the Socio-economic Ideology and Policy of the Austrian Freedom Party.” West European Politics 44.3 (2021): 635–660. doi:10.1080/01402382.2020.1720400
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rathgeb-2020,
  author  = {Philip Rathgeb},
  title = {Makers Against Takers: the Socio-economic Ideology and Policy of the Austrian Freedom Party},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {44},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {635--660},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2020.1720400}
  }

• Rauchfleisch, Adrian and Jonas Kaiser. “The German Far-right on YouTube: An Analysis of User Overlap and User Comments.” Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media 64.3 (2020): 373–396. doi:10.1080/08838151.2020.1799690
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rauchfleisch-kaiser-2020,
  author  = {Adrian Rauchfleisch and Jonas Kaiser},
  title = {The German Far-right on YouTube: An Analysis of User Overlap and User Comments},
  journal  = {Journal of Broadcasting \& Electronic Media},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 64,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {373--396},
  doi = {10.1080/08838151.2020.1799690}
  }

• Ravndal, Jacob Aasland. “Explaining Right-Wing Terrorism and Violence in Western Europe: Grievances, Opportunities and Polarisation.” European Journal of Political Research 57.4 (2018): 845–866. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12254
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ravndal-2017,
  author  = {Jacob Aasland Ravndal},
  title = {Explaining Right-Wing Terrorism and Violence in Western Europe: Grievances, Opportunities and Polarisation},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2018,
  pages = {845--866},
  number  = {4},
  volume  = {57},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12254}
  }

• Rees, Jonas H., Yann P. M. Rees, Jens H. Hellmann, and Andreas Zick. “Climate of Hate: Similar Correlates of Far Right Electoral Support and Right-Wing Hate Crimes in Germany.” Frontiers in Psychology 10 (2019). doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02328
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rees-rees-hellmann-zick-2019,
  author  = {Rees, Jonas H. and Rees, Yann P. M. and Hellmann, Jens H. and Zick, Andreas},
  title = {Climate of Hate: Similar Correlates of Far Right Electoral Support and Right-Wing Hate Crimes in Germany},
  journal  = {Frontiers in Psychology},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 10,
  doi = {10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02328}
  }

• Das Weltbild des Rechtsextremismus. Entsolidarisierung und Bedrohung der Demokratie. Gesellschaftliche Bedingungen, Strukturen und Wirkungen rechtsextremen Denkens.. Eds. Reinalter, Helmut, Franko Petri, and Rüdiger Kaufmann. Innsbruck, Wien: Studienverlag, 1998.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ reinalter-petri-kaufmann-1998,
  year = 1998,
  title = {Das Weltbild des Rechtsextremismus. Entsolidarisierung und Bedrohung der Demokratie. Gesellschaftliche Bedingungen, Strukturen und Wirkungen rechtsextremen Denkens.},
  address  = {Innsbruck, Wien},
  publisher  = {Studienverlag},
  editor  = {Reinalter, Helmut and Petri, Franko and Kaufmann, Rüdiger}
  }

• Reinhardt, Susanne, Annett Heft, and Elena Pavan. “Varieties of Antigenderism: The Politicization of Gender Issues Across Three European Populist Radical Right Parties.” Information, Communication & Society online first (2023): 1–22. doi:10.1080/1369118X.2023.2246536
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ reinhardt-heft-pavan-2023,
  author  = {Reinhardt, Susanne and Heft, Annett and Pavan, Elena},
  title = {Varieties of Antigenderism: The Politicization of Gender Issues Across Three European Populist Radical Right Parties},
  journal  = {Information, Communication \& Society},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--22},
  doi = {10.1080/1369118X.2023.2246536}
  }

• Reinl, Ann-Kathrin and Constantin Schäfer. “How the 2017 Federal Election in Germany Affected Satisfaction with Democracy among AfD Voters.” German Politics 30.4 (2021): 463–484. doi:10.1080/09644008.2020.1741550
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ reinl-schaefer-2020,
  author  = {Ann-Kathrin Reinl and Constantin Schäfer},
  title = {How the 2017 Federal Election in Germany Affected Satisfaction with Democracy among AfD Voters},
  journal  = {German Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {30},
  number  = {4},
  pages = {463--484},
  doi = {10.1080/09644008.2020.1741550}
  }

• Rensmann, Lars. “Radical Right-Wing Populists in Parliament.” German Politics and Society 36.3 (2018): 41–73. doi:10.3167/gps.2018.360303
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rensmann-2018,
  author  = {Lars Rensmann},
  title = {Radical Right-Wing Populists in Parliament},
  journal  = {German Politics and Society},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 36,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {41--73},
  doi = {10.3167/gps.2018.360303}
  }

• Reungoat, Emmanuelle. “Mobilizing Europe in National Competition: The Case of the French Front National.” International Political Science Review 36.3 (2015): 296–310. doi:10.1177/0192512114568816
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ reungoat-2015,
  author  = {Reungoat, Emmanuelle},
  title = {Mobilizing Europe in National Competition: The Case of the French Front National},
  journal  = {International Political Science Review},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 36,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {296--310},
  doi = {10.1177/0192512114568816}
  }

• Reynolds, Katherine J. and John C. Turner. “The Changing Nature of Racism: From Old to New?.” Understanding Prejudice, Racism, and Social Conflict. Eds. Augoustinos, Martha and Katherine J. Reynolds. London, Thousand Oaks: Sage, 2001. 159–178.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ reynolds-turner-2001,
  author  = {Katherine J. Reynolds and John C. Turner},
  title = {The Changing Nature of Racism: From Old to New?},
  pages = {159--178},
  publisher  = {Sage},
  editor  = {Martha Augoustinos and Katherine J. Reynolds},
  booktitle  = {Understanding Prejudice, Racism, and Social Conflict},
  year = 2001,
  address  = {London, Thousand Oaks}
  }

• Richardson, John and Monica Colombo. “Continuity and Change in Anti-Immigrant Discourse in Italy. An Analysis of Lega Leaflets.” Journal of Language and Politics 12.2 (2013): 180–202. doi:10.1075/jlp.12.2.02ric
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ richardson-colombo-2013,
  author  = {John Richardson and Monica Colombo},
  title = {Continuity and Change in Anti-Immigrant Discourse in Italy. An Analysis of Lega Leaflets},
  journal  = {Journal of Language and Politics},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 12,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {180--202},
  doi = {10.1075/jlp.12.2.02ric}
  }

• Rico, Guillem. “Ideological Identification, Type of Threat, and Differences in How Anger and Fear Relate to Anti-Immigrant and Populist Attitudes.” American Behavioral Scientist (2024): 27642241240344. doi:10.1177/00027642241240344
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rico-2024,
  author  = {Rico, Guillem},
  title = {Ideological Identification, Type of Threat, and Differences in How Anger and Fear Relate to Anti-Immigrant and Populist Attitudes},
  journal  = {American Behavioral Scientist},
  year = 2024,
  pages = 00027642241240344,
  month = mar,
  doi = {10.1177/00027642241240344}
  }

• Riedlsperger, Max. “The Freedom Party of Austria: From Protest to Radical Radical Right Populism.” The New Politics of the Right. Neo-Populist Parties and Movements in Established Democracies. Eds. Betz, Hans-Georg and Stefan Immerfall. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1998. 27–43.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ riedlsperger-1998,
  author  = {Max Riedlsperger},
  title = {The Freedom Party of Austria: From Protest to Radical Radical Right Populism},
  pages = {27--43},
  publisher  = {St. Martin's Press},
  editor  = {Hans-Georg Betz and Stefan Immerfall},
  booktitle  = {The New Politics of the Right. Neo-Populist Parties and Movements in Established Democracies},
  year = 1998,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• Riera, Pedro and Marco Pastor. “Cordons Sanitaires or Tainted Coalitions? The Electoral Consequences of Populist Participation in Government.” Party Politics 28.5 (2022): 889–902. doi:10.1177/13540688211026526
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ riera-pastor-2022,
  author  = {Riera, Pedro and Pastor, Marco},
  title = {Cordons Sanitaires or Tainted Coalitions? The Electoral Consequences of Populist Participation in Government},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 28,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {889--902},
  doi = {10.1177/13540688211026526}
  }

• Röth, Leonce, Alexandre Afonso, and Dennis C. Spies. “The Impact of Populist Radical Right Parties on Socio-economic Policies.” European Political Science Review (2017): 1–26. doi:10.1017/S1755773917000133
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ roeth-afonso-spies-2017,
  author  = {Röth, Leonce and Afonso, Alexandre and Spies, Dennis C.},
  title = {The Impact of Populist Radical Right Parties on Socio-economic Policies},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2017,
  pages = {1--26},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773917000133}
  }

• Rohrschneider, Robert and Stephen Whitefield. “Party Positions about European Integration in Germany: An Electoral Quandary?.” German Politics 26.1 (2017): 83–103. doi:10.1080/09644008.2016.1189532
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rohrschneider-whitefield-2017,
  author  = {Robert Rohrschneider and Stephen Whitefield},
  title = {Party Positions about European Integration in Germany: An Electoral Quandary?},
  journal  = {German Politics},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 26,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {83--103},
  doi = {10.1080/09644008.2016.1189532}
  }

• Rooduijn, Matthijs. “Vox Populismus: a Populist Radical Right Attitude Among the Public?.” Nations and Nationalism 20.1 (2014): 80–92. doi:10.1111/nana.12054
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rooduijn-2014,
  author  = {Rooduijn, Matthijs},
  title = {Vox Populismus: a Populist Radical Right Attitude Among the Public?},
  journal  = {Nations and Nationalism},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 20,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {80--92},
  doi = {10.1111/nana.12054}
  }

• Rooduijn, Matthijs. “The Rise of the Populist Radical Right in Western Europe.” European View (2015): 1–9. doi:10.1007/s12290-015-0347-5
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rooduijn-2015,
  author  = {Rooduijn, Matthijs},
  year = 2015,
  journal  = {European View},
  doi = {10.1007/s12290-015-0347-5},
  title = {The Rise of the Populist Radical Right in Western Europe},
  pages = {1--9}
  }

• Rooduijn, Matthijs. “What Unites the Voter Bases of Populist Parties? Comparing the Electorates of 15 Populist Parties.” European Political Science Review 10.3 (2018): 351–368. doi:10.1017/s1755773917000145
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rooduijn-2018b,
  author  = {Matthijs Rooduijn},
  title = {What Unites the Voter Bases of Populist Parties? Comparing the Electorates of 15 Populist Parties},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 10,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {351--368},
  doi = {10.1017/s1755773917000145}
  }

• Rooduijn, Matthijs, Bart Bonikowski, and Jante Parlevliet. “Populist and Nativist Attitudes: Does Ingroup-Outgroup Thinking Spill over across Domains?.” European Union Politics 22.2 (2021): 248–265. doi:10.1177/1465116521992876
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rooduijn-bonikowski-parlevliet-2021,
  author  = {Rooduijn, Matthijs and Bonikowski, Bart and Parlevliet, Jante},
  title = {Populist and Nativist Attitudes: Does Ingroup-Outgroup Thinking Spill over across Domains?},
  journal  = {European Union Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 22,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {248--265},
  doi = {10.1177/1465116521992876}
  }

• Rooduijn, Matthijs, Wouter van der Brug, and Sarah L. de Lange. “Expressing Or Fuelling Discontent? The Relationship Between Populist Voting and Political Discontent.” Electoral Studies 43 (2016): 32–40. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electstud.2016.04.006
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rooduijn-brug-lange-2016,
  author  = {Rooduijn, Matthijs and van der Brug, Wouter and de Lange, Sarah L.},
  title = {Expressing Or Fuelling Discontent? The Relationship Between Populist Voting and Political Discontent},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 43,
  pages = {32--40},
  doi = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.electstud.2016.04.006}
  }

• Rooduijn, Matthijs, Wouter van der Brug, Sarah de Lange, and Jante Parlevliet. “Persuasive Populism? Estimating the Effect of Populist Messages on Political Cynicism.” Politics and Governance 5.4 (2017): 136–145. doi:10.17645/pag.v5i4.1124
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rooduijn-brug-lange-parlevliet-2017,
  author  = {Matthijs Rooduijn and Wouter van der Brug and Sarah de Lange and Jante Parlevliet},
  title = {Persuasive Populism? Estimating the Effect of Populist Messages on Political Cynicism},
  journal  = {Politics and Governance},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 5,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {136--145},
  doi = {10.17645/pag.v5i4.1124}
  }

• Rooduijn, Matthijs and Brian Burgoon. “The Paradox of Well-being. Do Unfavorable Socioeconomic and Sociocultural Contexts Deepen or Dampen Radical Left and Right Voting Among the Less Well-Off?.” Comparative Political Studies 51.13 (2018): 1720–1753. doi:10.1177/0010414017720707
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rooduijn-burgoon-2018,
  author  = {Matthijs Rooduijn and Brian Burgoon},
  title = {The Paradox of Well-being. Do Unfavorable Socioeconomic and Sociocultural Contexts Deepen or Dampen Radical Left and Right Voting Among the Less Well-Off?},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 51,
  number  = 13,
  pages = {1720--1753},
  doi = {10.1177/0010414017720707}
  }

• Rooduijn, Matthijs, Brian Burgoon, Erika J. van Elsas, and Herman G. van de Werfhorst. “Radical Distinction: Support for Radical Left and Radical Right Parties in Europe.” European Union Politics 18.4 (2017): 536–559. doi:10.1177/1465116517718091
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rooduijn-burgoon-elsas-werfhorst-2017,
  author  = {Matthijs Rooduijn and Brian Burgoon and Erika J van Elsas and Herman G van de Werfhorst},
  title = {Radical Distinction: Support for Radical Left and Radical Right Parties in Europe},
  journal  = {European Union Politics},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 18,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {536--559},
  doi = {10.1177/1465116517718091}
  }

• Rooduijn, Matthijs, Andrea L. P. Pirro, Daphne Halikiopoulou, Caterina Froio, Stijn Van Kessel, Sarah De L. Lange, Cas Mudde, and Paul Taggart. “The PopuList: A Database of Populist, Far-Left, and Far-Right Parties Using Expert-Informed Qualitative Comparative Classification (EiQCC).” British Journal of Political Science (2023): 1–10. doi:10.1017/S0007123423000431
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rooduijn-et-al-2023,
  author  = {Rooduijn, Matthijs and Pirro, Andrea L. P. and Halikiopoulou, Daphne and Froio, Caterina and Kessel, Stijn Van and Lange, Sarah L. De and Mudde, Cas and Taggart, Paul},
  title = {The PopuList: A Database of Populist, Far-Left, and Far-Right Parties Using Expert-Informed Qualitative Comparative Classification (EiQCC)},
  journal  = {British Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {1--10},
  doi = {10.1017/S0007123423000431}
  }

• Rooduijn, Matthijs, Sarah L. de Lange, and Wouter van der Brug. “A Populist Zeitgeist? Programmatic Contagion By Populist Parties in Western Europe.” Party Politics 20.4 (2014): 563–575. doi:10.1177/1354068811436065
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rooduijn-lange-brug-2014,
  author  = {Rooduijn, Matthijs and de Lange, Sarah L. and van der Brug, Wouter},
  title = {A Populist Zeitgeist? Programmatic Contagion By Populist Parties in Western Europe},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 20,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {563--575},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068811436065}
  }

• Rosar, Ulrich. Ethnozentrismus in Deutschland. Eine komparative Analyse 1980-1996. Wiesbaden: Westdeutscher Verlag, 2001.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ rosar-2001,
  author  = {Rosar, Ulrich},
  year = 2001,
  title = {Ethnozentrismus in Deutschland. Eine komparative Analyse 1980-1996},
  address  = {Wiesbaden},
  publisher  = {Westdeutscher Verlag}
  }

• Electoral Behavior. A Comparative Handbook. Ed. Rose, Richard. New York, London: The Free Press, 1974.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ rose-1974,
  year = 1974,
  title = {Electoral Behavior. A Comparative Handbook},
  address  = {New York, London},
  publisher  = {The Free Press},
  editor  = {Rose, Richard}
  }

• Rosenberg, Emma. “Barbarians at the Gate: Nativist Religious Rhetoric and Defining the “People” by Who They Are Not.” Party Politics (2022): online first. doi:10.1177/13540688221130491
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rosenberg-2022,
  author  = {Rosenberg, Emma},
  title = {Barbarians at the Gate: Nativist Religious Rhetoric and Defining the "People" by Who They Are Not},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2022,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/13540688221130491}
  }

• Arzheimer, Kai. “The Electoral Breakthrough of the AfD and the East-West Divide In German Politics.” Contemporary Germany and the Fourth Wave of Far-Right Politics. From the Streets to Parliament. Ed. Weisskircher, Manès. London, New York: Routledge, 2023. 140–158.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ arzheimer-2021,
  author  = {Arzheimer, Kai},
  title = {The Electoral Breakthrough of the AfD and the East-West Divide In German Politics},
  booktitle  = {Contemporary Germany and the Fourth Wave of Far-Right Politics. From the Streets to Parliament},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2023,
  address  = {London, New York},
  pages = {140--158},
  editor  = {Weisskircher, Manès}
  }

• Rothmund, Tobias, Laurits Bromme, and Flávio Azevedo. “Justice for the People? How Justice Sensitivity Can Foster and Impair Support for Populist Radical-Right Parties and Politicians in the United States and in Germany.” Political Psychology 41.3 (2020): 479–497. doi:10.1111/pops.12632
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rothmund-bromme-azevedo-2020,
  author  = {Rothmund, Tobias and Bromme, Laurits and Azevedo, Flávio},
  title = {Justice for the People? How Justice Sensitivity Can Foster and Impair Support for Populist Radical-Right Parties and Politicians in the United States and in Germany},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  year = 2020,
  pages = {479--497},
  volume  = {41},
  number  = {3},
  doi = {10.1111/pops.12632}
  }

• Rothut, Sophia, Heidi Schulze, Diana Rieger, and Brigitte Naderer. “Mainstreaming as a Meta-Process: A Systematic Review and Conceptual Model of Factors Contributing to the Mainstreaming of Radical And Extremist Positions.” Communication Theory online first (2024): 1–11. doi:10.1093/ct/qtae001
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rothut-schulze-rieger-naderer-2024,
  author  = {Rothut, Sophia and Schulze, Heidi and Rieger, Diana and Naderer, Brigitte},
  title = {Mainstreaming as a Meta-Process: A Systematic Review and Conceptual Model of Factors Contributing to the Mainstreaming of Radical And Extremist Positions},
  journal  = {Communication Theory},
  year = 2024,
  pages = {1--11},
  volume  = {online first},
  month = feb,
  doi = {10.1093/ct/qtae001}
  }

• Roumanias, Costas, Lamprini Rori, and Vasiliki Georgiadou. “Far-Right Domino: Towards an Integrated Framework of Political Contagion.” Electoral Studies online first (2022). doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2022.102442
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ roumanias-rori-georgiadou-2022,
  author  = {Costas Roumanias and Lamprini Rori and Vasiliki Georgiadou},
  title = {Far-Right Domino: Towards an Integrated Framework of Political Contagion},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2022,
  number  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2022.102442}
  }

• Roumanias, Costas, Spyros Skouras, and Nicos Christodoulakis. “Crisis and Extremism. How Does an Extreme Far Right Emerge in a Modern Democracy? Evidence From Greece’s Golden Dawn.” Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties 32.1 (2022): 107–128. doi:10.1080/17457289.2020.1778007
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ roumanias-skouras-christodoulakis-2020,
  author  = {Costas Roumanias and Spyros Skouras and Nicos Christodoulakis},
  title = {Crisis and Extremism. How Does an Extreme Far Right Emerge in a Modern Democracy? Evidence From Greece's Golden Dawn},
  journal  = {Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 32,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {107--128},
  doi = {10.1080/17457289.2020.1778007}
  }

• Rovira Kaltwasser, Cristóbal, Rocío {Salas-Lewin}, and Lisa Zanotti. “Supporting and Rejecting the Populist Radical Right: Evidence From Contemporary Chile.” Nations and Nationalism online first (2024). doi:10.1111/nana.13015
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rovira-salas-lewin-zanotti-2024,
  author  = {Rovira Kaltwasser, Cristóbal and {Salas-Lewin}, Rocío and Zanotti, Lisa},
  title = {Supporting and Rejecting the Populist Radical Right: Evidence From Contemporary Chile},
  journal  = {Nations and Nationalism},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1111/nana.13015}
  }

• Rovira Kaltwasser, Cristóbal and Paul Taggart. “The Populist Radical Right and the Pandemic.” Government and Opposition (2022): 1–21. doi:10.1017/gov.2022.46
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rovira-taggart-2022,
  author  = {Rovira Kaltwasser, Cristóbal and Taggart, Paul},
  title = {The Populist Radical Right and the Pandemic},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2022,
  pages = {1--21},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2022.46}
  }

• Rovny, Jan. “Where Do Radical Right Parties Stand? Position Blurring in Multidimensional Competition.” European Political Science Review 5.1 (2013): 1–26. doi:10.1017/S1755773911000282
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rovny-2013,
  author  = {Rovny, Jan},
  title = {Where Do Radical Right Parties Stand? Position Blurring in Multidimensional Competition},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 5,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {1--26},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773911000282}
  }

• Rovny, Jan and Jonathan Polk. “Still Blurry? Economic Salience, Position and Voting for Radical Right Parties in Western Europe.” European Journal of Political Research 59.2 (2020): 248–268. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12356
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rovny-polk-2019,
  author  = {Jan Rovny and Jonathan Polk},
  title = {Still Blurry? Economic Salience, Position and Voting for Radical Right Parties in Western Europe},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 59,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {248--268},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12356}
  }

• Ruzza, Carlo. “The Northern League. Winning Arguments, Losing Influence.” Movements of Exclusion. Radical Right-wing Populism in the Western World. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Hauppauge: Nova Science, 2005. 65–84.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ ruzza-2005,
  author  = {Ruzza, Carlo},
  title = {The Northern League. Winning Arguments, Losing Influence},
  pages = {65--84},
  publisher  = {Nova Science},
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  booktitle  = {Movements of Exclusion. Radical Right-wing Populism in the Western World},
  year = 2005,
  address  = {Hauppauge}
  }

• Ruzza, Carlo. “The Radical Right in Southern Europe.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 505–520.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ ruzza-2018,
  author  = {Ruzza, Carlo},
  title = {The Radical Right in Southern Europe},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {505--520}
  }

• Ruzza, Carlo and Stefano Fella. Re-inventing the Italian Right. Territorial Politics, Populism and `Post-Fascism”. Abingdon, New York: Routledge, 2009.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ ruzza-fella-2009,
  author  = {Ruzza, Carlo and Fella, Stefano},
  title = {Re-inventing the Italian Right. Territorial Politics, Populism and `Post-Fascism"},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2009,
  address  = {Abingdon, New York}
  }

• Rydgren, Jens. “Radical Right Populism in Sweden: Still a Failure, But for How Long?.” Scandinavian Political Studies 25 (2002): 27–56.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rydgren-2002,
  author  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Radical Right Populism in Sweden: Still a Failure, But for How Long?},
  pages = {27--56},
  volume  = 25,
  journal  = {Scandinavian Political Studies}
  }

• Rydgren, Jens. “Meso-level Reasons for Racism and Xenophobia. Some Converging and Diverging Effects of Radical Right Populism in France and Sweden.” European Journal of Social Theory 6 (2003): 45–68.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rydgren-2003,
  author  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  year = 2003,
  title = {Meso-level Reasons for Racism and Xenophobia. Some Converging and Diverging Effects of Radical Right Populism in France and Sweden},
  pages = {45--68},
  volume  = 6,
  journal  = {European Journal of Social Theory}
  }

• The Populist Challenge. Political Protest and Ethno-Nationalist Mobilization in France. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. New York: Berghahn Books, 2004.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ rydgren-2004,
  year = 2004,
  title = {The Populist Challenge. Political Protest and Ethno-Nationalist Mobilization in France},
  address  = {New York},
  publisher  = {Berghahn Books},
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens}
  }

• Rydgren, Jens. “Explaining the Emergence of Extreme Right-wing Populism. The Case of Denmark.” West European Politics 27 (2004): 474–502.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rydgren-2004b,
  author  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  year = 2004,
  title = {Explaining the Emergence of Extreme Right-wing Populism. The Case of Denmark},
  pages = {474--502},
  volume  = 27,
  journal  = {West European Politics}
  }

• Rydgren, Jens. “The Logic of Xenophobia.” Rationality and Society 16 (2004): 123–148.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rydgren-2004c,
  author  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  year = 2004,
  title = {The Logic of Xenophobia},
  pages = {123--148},
  volume  = 16,
  journal  = {Rationality and Society}
  }

• Rydgren, Jens. “Is Extreme Right-Wing Populism Contagious? Explaining the Emergence of a New Party Family.” European Journal of Political Research 44 (2005): 413–437.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rydgren-2005,
  author  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  year = 2005,
  title = {Is Extreme Right-Wing Populism Contagious? Explaining the Emergence of a New Party Family},
  pages = {413--437},
  volume  = 44,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Movements of Exclusion. Radical Right-wing Populism in the Western World. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Hauppauge: Nova Science, 2005.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ rydgren-2005b,
  year = 2005,
  title = {Movements of Exclusion. Radical Right-wing Populism in the Western World},
  address  = {Hauppauge},
  publisher  = {Nova Science},
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens}
  }

• Rydgren, Jens. “Immigration Sceptics, Xenophobes or Racists? Radical Right-Wing Voting in Six West European Countries.” European Journal of Political Research 47.6 (2008): 737–765. doi:10.1111/j.1475-6765.2008.00784.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rydgren-2008,
  author  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  year = 2008,
  title = {Immigration Sceptics, Xenophobes or Racists? Radical Right-Wing Voting in Six West European Countries},
  doi = {10.1111/j.1475-6765.2008.00784.x},
  pages = {737--765},
  volume  = 47,
  number  = 6,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Rydgren, Jens. “Social Isolation? Social Capital and Radical Right-wing Voting in Western Europe.” Journal of Civil Society 5.2 (2009): 129–150.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rydgren-2009,
  author  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  title = {Social Isolation? Social Capital and Radical Right-wing Voting in Western Europe},
  journal  = {Journal of Civil Society},
  year = 2009,
  volume  = 5,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {129--150}
  }

• Rydgren, Jens. “Radical Right-wing Populism in Denmark and Sweden: Explaining Party System Change and Stability.” The SAIS Review of International Affairs 30.1 (2010): 57–71. doi:10.1353/sais.0.0070
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rydgren-2010,
  author  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  title = {Radical Right-wing Populism in Denmark and Sweden: Explaining Party System Change and Stability},
  journal  = {The SAIS Review of International Affairs},
  year = 2010,
  volume  = 30,
  number  = 1,
  doi = {10.1353/sais.0.0070},
  pages = {57--71}
  }

• Rydgren, Jens. “A legacy of “uncivicness”? Social capital and radical right-wing populist voting in Eastern Europe.” Acta Politica 46.2 (2011): 132–157. doi:10.1057/ap.2011.4
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rydgren-2011,
  title = {A legacy of "uncivicness"? Social capital and radical right-wing populist voting in Eastern Europe},
  volume  = 46,
  year = 2011,
  doi = {10.1057/ap.2011.4},
  shorttitle  = {A legacy of "uncivicness"?},
  number  = 2,
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  author  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {132--157}
  }

• Class Politics and the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. London, New York: Routledge, 2013.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ rydgren-2013,
  title = {Class Politics and the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2013,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190274559.001.0001
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ rydgren-2018b,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  title = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  doi = {10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190274559.001.0001}
  }

• Rydgren, Jens. “The Radical Right: An Introduction.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 1–13.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ rydgren-2018,
  author  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  title = {The Radical Right: An Introduction},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {1--13}
  }

• Rydgren, Jens and Joop van Holsteyn. “Holland and Pim Fortuyn. A Deviant Case or the Beginning of Something New?.” Movements of Exclusion. Radical Right-wing Populism in the Western World. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Hauppauge: Nova Science, 2005. 41–63.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ rydgren-holsteyn-2005,
  author  = {Rydgren, Jens and van Holsteyn, Joop},
  title = {Holland and Pim Fortuyn. A Deviant Case or the Beginning of Something New?},
  pages = {41--63},
  publisher  = {Nova Science},
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  booktitle  = {Movements of Exclusion. Radical Right-wing Populism in the Western World},
  year = 2005,
  address  = {Hauppauge}
  }

• Rydgren, Jens and Sara van der Meiden. “The Radical Right and the End of Swedish Exceptionalism.” European Political Science (2018). doi:10.1057/s41304-018-0159-6
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rydgren-meiden-2018,
  author  = {Rydgren, Jens and van der Meiden, Sara},
  title = {The Radical Right and the End of Swedish Exceptionalism},
  journal  = {European Political Science},
  year = 2018,
  doi = {10.1057/s41304-018-0159-6}
  }

• Rydgren, Jens and Patrick Ruth. “Voting for the Radical Right in Swedish Municipalities: Social Marginality and Ethnic Competition?.” Scandinavian Political Studies 34.3 (2011): 202–225. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9477.2011.00269.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rydgren-ruth-2011,
  author  = {Rydgren, Jens and Ruth, Patrick},
  title = {Voting for the Radical Right in Swedish Municipalities: Social Marginality and Ethnic Competition?},
  journal  = {Scandinavian Political Studies},
  volume  = 34,
  number  = 3,
  doi = {10.1111/j.1467-9477.2011.00269.x},
  pages = {202--225},
  year = 2011
  }

• Rydgren, Jens and Patrick Ruth. “Contextual Explanations of Radical Right-Wing Support in Sweden: Socioeconomic Marginalization, Group Threat, and the Halo Effect.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 36.4 (2013): 711–728. doi:10.1080/01419870.2011.623786
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rydgren-ruth-2011b,
  author  = {Rydgren, Jens and Ruth, Patrick},
  title = {Contextual Explanations of Radical Right-Wing Support in Sweden: Socioeconomic Marginalization, Group Threat, and the Halo Effect},
  journal  = {Ethnic and Racial Studies},
  year = 2013,
  number  = {4},
  volume  = {36 },
  doi = {10.1080/01419870.2011.623786},
  pages = {711--728}
  }

• Rydgren, Jens and Maria Tyrberg. “Contextual Explanations of Radical Right-Wing Party Support in Sweden: A Multilevel Analysis.” European Societies 22.5 (2020): 555–580. doi:10.1080/14616696.2020.1793213
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rydgren-tyrberg-2020,
  author  = {Jens Rydgren and Maria Tyrberg},
  title = {Contextual Explanations of Radical Right-Wing Party Support in Sweden: A Multilevel Analysis},
  journal  = {European Societies},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = {22},
  pages = {555--580},
  number  = {5},
  doi = {10.1080/14616696.2020.1793213}
  }

• Sakki, Inari and Katarina Pettersson. “Discursive Constructions of Otherness in Populist Radical Right Political Blogs.” European Journal of Social Psychology 46.2 (2016): 156–170. doi:10.1002/ejsp.2142
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ sakki-pettersson-2016,
  author  = {Sakki, Inari and Pettersson, Katarina},
  title = {Discursive Constructions of Otherness in Populist Radical Right Political Blogs},
  journal  = {European Journal of Social Psychology},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 46,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {156--170},
  doi = {10.1002/ejsp.2142}
  }

• Salomo, Katja. “The Residential Context As Source of Deprivation: Impacts on the Local Political Culture. Evidence From the East German State Thuringia.” Political Geography 69 (2019): 103–117. doi:10.1016/j.polgeo.2018.07.001
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ salomo-2019,
  author  = {Katja Salomo},
  title = {The Residential Context As Source of Deprivation: Impacts on the Local Political Culture. Evidence From the East German State Thuringia},
  journal  = {Political Geography},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 69,
  pages = {103--117},
  doi = {10.1016/j.polgeo.2018.07.001}
  }

• Salomo, Katja, Marcel Helbig, and Susanne Marquardt. “Radical Right-Wing Support Among Urban Voters in Germany: Disentangling the Roles of Immigration, Immigration History, Segregation, and Poverty in the Neighborhood.” Journal of Urban Affairs online first (2023): 1–18. doi:10.1080/07352166.2023.2224020
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ salomo-helbig-marquardt-2023,
  author  = {Salomo, Katja and Helbig, Marcel and Marquardt, Susanne},
  title = {Radical Right-Wing Support Among Urban Voters in Germany: Disentangling the Roles of Immigration, Immigration History, Segregation, and Poverty in the Neighborhood},
  journal  = {Journal of Urban Affairs},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--18},
  doi = {10.1080/07352166.2023.2224020}
  }

• Salzborn, Samuel. “Renaissance of the New Right in Germany? A Discussion of New Right Elements in German Right-Wing Extremism Today.” German Politics and Society 34.2 (2016): 36–63. doi:10.3167/gps.2016.340203
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ salzborn-2016,
  author  = {Samuel Salzborn},
  title = {Renaissance of the New Right in Germany? A Discussion of New Right Elements in German Right-Wing Extremism Today},
  journal  = {German Politics and Society},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 34,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {36--63},
  doi = {10.3167/gps.2016.340203}
  }

• Salzborn, Samuel. “Antisemitism in the Alternative for Germany.” German Politics and Society 36.3 (2018): 74–93. doi:10.3167/gps.2018.360304
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ salzborn-2018,
  author  = {Samuel Salzborn},
  title = {Antisemitism in the Alternative for Germany},
  journal  = {German Politics and Society},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 36,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {74--93},
  doi = {10.3167/gps.2018.360304}
  }

• Sánchez-García, Álvaro and Imanol Negral. “Different Sides, Same Story. Common Factors That Contributed to The Success of the Populist Radical Parties in Spain.” Journal of Contemporary European Studies 32.1 (2024): 228–245. doi:10.1080/14782804.2023.2230158
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ sanchez-garcia-negral-2024,
  author  = {Sánchez-García, Álvaro and Negral, Imanol},
  title = {Different Sides, Same Story. Common Factors That Contributed to The Success of the Populist Radical Parties in Spain},
  journal  = {Journal of Contemporary European Studies},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 32,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {228--245},
  doi = {10.1080/14782804.2023.2230158}
  }

• Santana, Andrës and Josë Rama. “Electoral Support for Left Wing Populist Parties in Europe: Addressing the Globalization Cleavage.” European Politics and Society 19.5 (2018): 558–576. doi:10.1080/23745118.2018.1482848
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ santana-rama-2018,
  author  = {Andr{\"e}s Santana and Jos{\"e} Rama},
  title = {Electoral Support for Left Wing Populist Parties in Europe: Addressing the Globalization Cleavage},
  journal  = {European Politics and Society},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 19,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {558--576},
  doi = {10.1080/23745118.2018.1482848}
  }

• Savelkoul, Michael, Joran Laméris, and Jochem Tolsma. “Neighbourhood Ethnic Composition and Voting for the Radical Right in The Netherlands. The Role of Perceived Neighbourhood Threat and Interethnic Neighbourhood Contact.” European Sociological Review 33.2 (2017): 209–224. doi:10.1093/esr/jcw055
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ savelkoul-lameris-tolsma-2017,
  author  = {Savelkoul, Michael and Laméris, Joran and Tolsma, Jochem},
  title = {Neighbourhood Ethnic Composition and Voting for the Radical Right in The Netherlands. The Role of Perceived Neighbourhood Threat and Interethnic Neighbourhood Contact},
  journal  = {European Sociological Review},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 33,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {209--224},
  doi = {10.1093/esr/jcw055}
  }

• Savelkoul, Michael and Peer Scheepers. “Why Lower Educated People Are More Likely To Cast Their Vote for Radical Right Parties: Testing Alternative Explanations in The Netherlands.” Acta Politica 52.4 (2016): 544–573. doi:10.1057/s41269-016-0031-z
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ savelkoul-scheepers-2016,
  author  = {Michael Savelkoul and Peer Scheepers},
  title = {Why Lower Educated People Are More Likely To Cast Their Vote for Radical Right Parties: Testing Alternative Explanations in The Netherlands},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 52,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {544--573},
  doi = {10.1057/s41269-016-0031-z}
  }

• {Sayan-Cengiz}, Feyda and Caner Tekin. “Gender, Islam and Nativism in Populist Radical-Right Posters: Visualizing ‘Insiders’ and ‘Outsiders’.” Patterns of Prejudice 56.1 (2022): 61–93. doi:10.1080/0031322X.2022.2115029
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ sayan-cengiz-tekin-2022,
  author  = {{Sayan-Cengiz}, Feyda and Tekin, Caner},
  title = {Gender, Islam and Nativism in Populist Radical-Right Posters: Visualizing 'Insiders' and 'Outsiders'},
  journal  = {Patterns of Prejudice},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 56,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {61--93},
  doi = {10.1080/0031322X.2022.2115029}
  }

• Schafraad, Pytrik, Leen d”Haenens, Peer Scheepers, and Fred Wester. “The Evolution of a Media Image: Newspaper Attention to the Flemish Far Right 1987–2004.” Acta Politica 47.4 (2012): 356–377. doi:10.1057/ap.2012.12
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schafraad-haenens-scheepers-wester-2012,
  author  = {Schafraad, Pytrik and d"Haenens, Leen and Scheepers, Peer and Wester, Fred},
  title = {The Evolution of a Media Image: Newspaper Attention to the Flemish Far Right 1987--2004},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2012,
  volume  = 47,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {356--377},
  doi = {10.1057/ap.2012.12}
  }

• Schafraad, Pytrik, Peer L. H. Scheepers, and Fred P. J. F. Wester. “Dealing With the Devil of the Past.” Publizistik 53 (2008): 362–385.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schafraad-scheepers-wester-2008,
  author  = {Pytrik Schafraad and Peer L. H. Scheepers and Fred P.J.F. Wester},
  title = {Dealing With the Devil of the Past},
  journal  = {Publizistik},
  year = 2008,
  volume  = 53,
  pages = {362--385}
  }

• Schafraad, Pytrik, Peer L. H. Scheepers, and Fred P. J. F. Wester. “Media Attention to Fortuyn and LPF During the 2002 Elections Negative Bias or Following the News Routines?.” Meaningful Media: Communication Research on the Social Construction of Reality. Liber Amicorum to Honour Prof. K. Renckstorf’s Career. Eds. Konig, Ruben Peter., Paul Nelissen, and Frank Huysmans. Nijmegen: Tandem Felix, 2017. 188–200.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ schafraad-scheepers-wester-2017,
  author  = {Pytrik Schafraad and Peer L. H. Scheepers and Fred P.J.F. Wester},
  title = {Media Attention to Fortuyn and LPF During the 2002 Elections Negative Bias or Following the News Routines?},
  booktitle  = {Meaningful Media: Communication Research on the Social Construction of Reality. Liber Amicorum to Honour Prof. K. Renckstorf's Career},
  publisher  = {Tandem Felix},
  year = 2017,
  editor  = {Ruben Peter. Konig and Paul Nelissen and Frank Huysmans},
  pages = {188--200},
  address  = {Nijmegen}
  }

• Schain, Martin. “The Impact of the French National Front on the French Political System.” Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe. Eds. Schain, Martin, Aristide Zolberg, and Patrick Hossay. New York: Palgrave, 2002. 223–243.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ schain-2002,
  author  = {Martin Schain},
  title = {The Impact of the French National Front on the French Political System},
  pages = {223--243},
  publisher  = {Palgrave},
  editor  = {Martin Schain and Aristide Zolberg and Patrick Hossay},
  booktitle  = {Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• Schain, Martin. “The Extreme-Right and Immigration Policy-Making. Measuring Direct and Indirect Effects.” West European Politics 29.2 (2006): 270–289. doi:10.1080/01402380500512619
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schain-2006,
  author  = {Schain, Martin},
  title = {The Extreme-Right and Immigration Policy-Making. Measuring Direct and Indirect Effects},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2006,
  volume  = 29,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {270--289},
  doi = {10.1080/01402380500512619}
  }

• Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe. Eds. Schain, Martin, Aristide Zolberg, and Patrick Hossay. New York: Palgrave, 2002.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ schain-zolberg-hossay-2002,
  year = 2002,
  title = {Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe},
  address  = {New York},
  publisher  = {Palgrave},
  editor  = {Schain, Martin and Zolberg, Aristide and Hossay, Patrick}
  }

• Schain, Martin, Aristide Zolberg, and Patrick Hossay. “The Development of Radical Right Parties in Western Europe.” Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe. Eds. Schain, Martin, Aristide Zolberg, and Patrick Hossay. New York: Palgrave, 2002. 3–17.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ schain-zolberg-hossay-2002b,
  author  = {Schain, Martin and Zolberg, Aristide and Hossay, Patrick},
  title = {The Development of Radical Right Parties in Western Europe},
  pages = {3--17},
  publisher  = {Palgrave},
  editor  = {Schain, Martin and Zolberg, Aristide and Hossay, Patrick},
  booktitle  = {Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• Migranten und Medien. Neue Herausforderungen and die Integrationsfunktion von Presse und Rundfunk. Eds. Schatz, Heribert, Christina Holtz-Bacha, and Jörg-Uwe Nieland. Wiesbaden: Westdeutscher Verlag, 2000.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ schatz-holtz-bacha-nieland-2000,
  year = 2000,
  title = {Migranten und Medien. Neue Herausforderungen and die Integrationsfunktion von Presse und Rundfunk},
  address  = {Wiesbaden},
  publisher  = {Westdeutscher Verlag},
  editor  = {Schatz, Heribert and Holtz-Bacha, Christina and Nieland, Jörg-Uwe}
  }

• Schaub, Max, Johanna Gereke, and Delia Baldassarri. “Strangers in Hostile Lands: Exposure To Refugees and Right-Wing Support in Germany’s Eastern Regions.” Comparative Political Studies 54.3-4 (2021): 686–717. doi:10.1177/0010414020957675
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schaub-gereke-baldassarri-2020,
  author  = {Max Schaub and Johanna Gereke and Delia Baldassarri},
  title = {Strangers in Hostile Lands: Exposure To Refugees and Right-Wing Support in Germany's Eastern Regions},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {54},
  number  = {3-4},
  pages = {686--717},
  doi = {10.1177/0010414020957675}
  }

• Schaub, Max and Davide Morisi. “Voter Mobilisation in the Echo Chamber: Broadband Internet and the Rise of Populism in Europe.” European Journal of Political Research 59.4 (2020): 752–773. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12373
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schaub-morisi-2020,
  author  = {Schaub, Max and Morisi, Davide},
  title = {Voter Mobilisation in the Echo Chamber: Broadband Internet and the Rise of Populism in Europe},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = {59},
  number  = {4},
  pages = {752--773},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12373}
  }

• Scheepers, Peer, Mërove Gijsberts, and Marcel Coenders. “Ethnic Exclusionism in European Countries. Public Opposition to Civil Rights for Legal Migrants as a Response to Perceived Ethnic Threat.” European Sociological Review 18 (2002): 17–34.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ scheepers-gijsberts-coenders-2002,
  author  = {Scheepers, Peer and Gijsberts, M{\"e}rove and Coenders, Marcel},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Ethnic Exclusionism in European Countries. Public Opposition to Civil Rights for Legal Migrants as a Response to Perceived Ethnic Threat},
  pages = {17--34},
  volume  = 18,
  journal  = {European Sociological Review}
  }

• Scheepers, Peer, Mërove Gijsberts, and Evelyn Hello. “Religiosity and Prejudice against Ethnic Minorities in Europe. Cross-National Tests on a Controversial Relationship.” Review of Religious Research 43 (2002): 242–265.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ scheepers-gijsberts-hello-2002,
  author  = {Scheepers, Peer and Gijsberts, M{\"e}rove and Hello, Evelyn},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Religiosity and Prejudice against Ethnic Minorities in Europe. Cross-National Tests on a Controversial Relationship},
  pages = {242--265},
  volume  = 43,
  journal  = {Review of Religious Research}
  }

• Scheuch, Erwin K. and Hans-Dieter Klingemann. “Theorie des Rechtsradikalismus in westlichen Industriegesellschaften.” Hamburger Jahrbuch für Wirtschafts- und Sozialpolitik 12 (1967): 11–29.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ scheuch-klingemann-1967,
  author  = {Scheuch, Erwin K. and Klingemann, Hans-Dieter},
  year = 1967,
  title = {Theorie des Rechtsradikalismus in westlichen Industriegesellschaften},
  pages = {11--29},
  volume  = 12,
  journal  = {Hamburger Jahrbuch für Wirtschafts- und Sozialpolitik}
  }

• Schielicke, Anna-Maria and Julia Hoffmann. “Attitudes Driving Support for PEGIDA. A 2015-16 Two-Wave Panel Study.” Politologický časopis – Czech Journal of Political Science 24.1 (2017): 37–55. doi:10.5817/PC2017-1-37
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schielicke-hoffmann-2017,
  author  = {Schielicke, Anna-Maria and Hoffmann, Julia},
  title = {Attitudes Driving Support for PEGIDA. A 2015-16 Two-Wave Panel Study},
  journal  = {Politologický časopis - Czech Journal of Political Science},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 24,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {37--55},
  doi = {10.5817/PC2017-1-37}
  }

• Schmidt, Anne. “Chronologie des Rechtsextremismus in der Bundesrepublik und anderen westeuropäischen Ländern ab 1945.” Rechtsextremismus. Einführung und Forschungsbilanz. Eds. Kowalsky, Wolfgang and Wolfgang Schroeder. Opladen: Westdeutscher Verlag, 1994. 383-???.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ schmidt-1994,
  author  = {Schmidt, Anne},
  title = {Chronologie des Rechtsextremismus in der Bundesrepublik und anderen westeuropäischen Ländern ab 1945},
  pages = {383-???},
  publisher  = {Westdeutscher Verlag},
  editor  = {Kowalsky, Wolfgang and Schroeder, Wolfgang},
  booktitle  = {Rechtsextremismus. Einführung und Forschungsbilanz},
  year = 1994,
  address  = {Opladen}
  }

• Schmitt-Beck, Rüdiger. “The Alternative für Deutschland in the Electorate.” German Politics 26.1 (2017): 124–148. doi:10.1080/09644008.2016.1184650
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schmitt-beck-2017,
  author  = {Rüdiger Schmitt-Beck},
  title = {The Alternative für Deutschland in the Electorate},
  journal  = {German Politics},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 26,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {124--148},
  doi = {10.1080/09644008.2016.1184650}
  }

• Schmuck, Desirëe and Jörg Matthes. “How Anti-Immigrant Right-Wing Populist Advertisements Affect Young Voters: Symbolic Threats, Economic Threats and the Moderating Role of Education.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 41.10 (2015): 1577–1599. doi:10.1080/1369183X.2014.981513
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schmuck-matthes-2015,
  title = {How Anti-Immigrant Right-Wing Populist Advertisements Affect Young Voters: Symbolic Threats, Economic Threats and the Moderating Role of Education},
  author  = {Schmuck, Desir{\"e}e and Matthes, J{\"o}rg},
  journal  = {Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies},
  volume  = 41,
  number  = 10,
  doi = {10.1080/1369183X.2014.981513},
  pages = {1577--1599},
  year = 2015
  }

• Schmuck, Desirëe and Jörg Matthes. “Voting “Against Islamization”? How Anti-Islamic Right-Wing, Populist Political Campaign Ads Influence Explicit and Implicit Attitudes Toward Muslims as Well as Voting Preferences.” Political Psychology 40.4 (2019): 739–757. doi:10.1111/pops.12557
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schmuck-matthes-2019,
  author  = {Desir\"{e}e Schmuck and Jörg Matthes},
  title = {Voting "Against Islamization"? How Anti-Islamic Right-Wing, Populist Political Campaign Ads Influence Explicit and Implicit Attitudes Toward Muslims as Well as Voting Preferences},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  year = {2019},
  volume  = {40},
  number  = {4},
  pages = {739--757},
  doi = {10.1111/pops.12557}
  }

• Schnaudt, Christian and Christian Stecker. “Uncovering the Flash Potential of Immigration: Attitudes, Salience, And Far-Right Support in Europe.” International Journal of Public Opinion Research 34.4 (2022): edac034. doi:10.1093/ijpor/edac034
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schnaudt-stecker-2022,
  author  = {Schnaudt, Christian and Stecker, Christian},
  title = {Uncovering the Flash Potential of Immigration: Attitudes, Salience, And Far-Right Support in Europe},
  journal  = {International Journal of Public Opinion Research},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 34,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {edac034},
  doi = {10.1093/ijpor/edac034}
  }

• Schraff, Dominik and Jonas Pontusson. “Falling Behind Whom? Economic Geographies of Right-Wing Populism In Europe.” Journal of European Public Policy online first (2023): 1–29. doi:10.1080/13501763.2023.2278647
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schraff-pontusson-2023,
  author  = {Schraff, Dominik and Pontusson, Jonas},
  title = {Falling Behind Whom? Economic Geographies of Right-Wing Populism In Europe},
  journal  = {Journal of European Public Policy},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--29},
  doi = {10.1080/13501763.2023.2278647}
  }

• Schraff, Dominik and Ronja Sczepanski. “United or Divided in Diversity? the Heterogeneous Effects of Ethnic Diversity on European and National Identities.” European Union Politics 23.2 (2022): 236–258. doi:10.1177/14651165211063770
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schraff-sczepanski-2021,
  author  = {Dominik Schraff and Ronja Sczepanski},
  title = {United or Divided in Diversity? the Heterogeneous Effects of Ethnic Diversity on European and National Identities},
  journal  = {European Union Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {23},
  number  = {2},
  pages = {236--258},
  doi = {10.1177/14651165211063770}
  }

• Schuermans, Nick, Bruno Meeus, and Pascal De Decker. “Geographies of Whiteness and Wealth: White, Middle Class Discourses on Segregation and Social Mix in Flanders, Belgium.” Journal of Urban Affairs 37.4 (2015): 478–495. doi:10.1111/juaf.12155
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schuermans-meeus-de-2015,
  author  = {Schuermans, Nick and Meeus, Bruno and De Decker, Pascal},
  title = {Geographies of Whiteness and Wealth: White, Middle Class Discourses on Segregation and Social Mix in Flanders, Belgium},
  journal  = {Journal of Urban Affairs},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 37,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {478--495},
  doi = {10.1111/juaf.12155}
  }

• Schulte-Cloos, Julia. “Do European Parliament Elections Foster Challenger Parties” Success on the National Level?.” European Union Politics 19.3 (2018): 408–426. doi:10.1177/1465116518773486
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schulte-cloos-2018,
  author  = {Julia Schulte-Cloos},
  title = {Do European Parliament Elections Foster Challenger Parties" Success on the National Level?},
  journal  = {European Union Politics},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 19,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {408--426},
  doi = {10.1177/1465116518773486}
  }

• Schulte-Cloos, Julia. “Political Potentials, Deep-Seated Nativism and the Success of the German AfD.” Frontiers in Political Science 3 (2022). doi:10.3389/fpos.2021.698085
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schulte-cloos-2022,
  author  = {Schulte-Cloos, Julia},
  title = {Political Potentials, Deep-Seated Nativism and the Success of the German AfD},
  journal  = {Frontiers in Political Science},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 3,
  doi = {10.3389/fpos.2021.698085}
  }

• Schulte-Cloos, Julia and Arndt Leininger. “Electoral Participation, Political Disaffection, and the Rise of the Populist Radical Right.” Party Politics 28.3 (2022): 431–443. doi:10.1177/1354068820985186
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schulte-cloos-leininger-2021,
  author  = {Julia Schulte-Cloos and Arndt Leininger},
  title = {Electoral Participation, Political Disaffection, and the Rise of the Populist Radical Right},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {28},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {431--443},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068820985186}
  }

• Schulte-Cloos, Julia and Tobias Rüttenauer. “A Transformation From Within? Dynamics of Party Activists and the Rise of the German Afd.” SSRN Electronic Journal (2018). doi:10.2139/ssrn.3306183
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schulte-cloos-ruettenauer-2018,
  author  = {Julia Schulte-Cloos and Tobias Rüttenauer},
  title = {A Transformation From Within? Dynamics of Party Activists and the Rise of the German Afd},
  journal  = {SSRN Electronic Journal},
  year = 2018,
  doi = {10.2139/ssrn.3306183}
  }

• Schumacher, Gijs and Kees van Kersbergen. “Do Mainstream Parties Adapt To the Welfare Chauvinism of Populist Parties?.” Party Politics 22.3 (2016): 300–312. doi:10.1177/1354068814549345
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schumacher-kersbergen-2016,
  author  = {Schumacher, Gijs and van Kersbergen, Kees},
  title = {Do Mainstream Parties Adapt To the Welfare Chauvinism of Populist Parties?},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 22,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {300--312},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068814549345}
  }

• Schumacher, Gijs, Matthijs Rooduijn, and Bert N. Bakker. “Hot Populism? Affective Responses to Antiestablishment Rhetoric.” Political Psychology 43.5 (2022): 851–871. doi:10.1111/pops.12832
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schumacher-rooduijn-bakker-2022,
  author  = {Schumacher, Gijs and Rooduijn, Matthijs and Bakker, Bert N.},
  title = {Hot Populism? Affective Responses to Antiestablishment Rhetoric},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 43,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {851--871},
  doi = {10.1111/pops.12832}
  }

• Schwörer, Jakob and Xavier {Romero-Vidal}. “Radical Right Populism and Religion: Mapping Parties’ Religious Communication in Western Europe.” Religion, State and Society 48.1 (2020): 4–21. doi:10.1080/09637494.2019.1704611
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schwoerer-romero-vidal-2020,
  author  = {Schwörer, Jakob and {Romero-Vidal}, Xavier},
  title = {Radical Right Populism and Religion: Mapping Parties' Religious Communication in Western Europe},
  journal  = {Religion, State and Society},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 48,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {4--21},
  doi = {10.1080/09637494.2019.1704611}
  }

• Schwörer, Jakob and Belén {Fernández-García}. “Religion on the Rise Again? A Longitudinal Analysis of Religious Dimensions in Election Manifestos of Western European Parties.” Party Politics 27.6 (2021): 1160–1171. doi:10.1177/1354068820938008
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schwoerer-fernandez-garcia-2021,
  author  = {Schwörer, Jakob and {Fernández-García}, Belén},
  title = {Religion on the Rise Again? A Longitudinal Analysis of Religious Dimensions in Election Manifestos of Western European Parties},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 27,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {1160--1171},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068820938008}
  }

• Schwörer, Jakob and Belén Fernández-García. “Climate Sceptics or Climate Nationalists? Understanding And Explaining Populist Radical Right Parties’ Positions Towards Climate Change (1990-2022).” Political Studies online first (2023): 1–25. doi:10.1177/00323217231176475
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schworer-fernandez-garcia-2023b,
  author  = {Schwörer, Jakob and Fernández-García, Belén},
  title = {Climate Sceptics or Climate Nationalists? Understanding And Explaining Populist Radical Right Parties' Positions Towards Climate Change (1990-2022)},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {1--25},
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/00323217231176475}
  }

• Schwörer, Jakob and Belén Fernández-García. “Understanding and Explaining Populist Radical Right Parties’ Commitment to Animal Welfare in Western Europe.” Environmental Politics online first (2023): 1–23. doi:10.1080/09644016.2023.2293435
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ schworer-fernandez-garcia-2023,
  author  = {Schwörer, Jakob and Fernández-García, Belén},
  title = {Understanding and Explaining Populist Radical Right Parties' Commitment to Animal Welfare in Western Europe},
  journal  = {Environmental Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--23},
  doi = {10.1080/09644016.2023.2293435}
  }

• Shekhovtsov, Anton. Russia and the Western Far Right. Tango Noir. London, New York: Routledge, 2018.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ sechovcov-2018,
  author  = {Shekhovtsov, Anton},
  title = {Russia and the Western Far Right. Tango Noir},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2018,
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Segert, Dieter. “Viel weniger Rechtsradikalismus, als zu erwarten wäre. Kritische Anmerkungen zu einem interessanten Vergleich.” Osteuropa 52 (2002): 621–625.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ segert-2002,
  author  = {Segert, Dieter},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Viel weniger Rechtsradikalismus, als zu erwarten wäre. Kritische Anmerkungen zu einem interessanten Vergleich},
  pages = {621--625},
  volume  = 52,
  journal  = {Osteuropa}
  }

• Selent, Maximilian and Matthias Kortmann. “Philo-Semitic Civilisationism or Anti-Semitic Nationalism? The Ambivalent Stance of the Alternative for Germany Towards Judaism, Jews, and Israel.” German Politics (2023): 1–27. doi:10.1080/09644008.2023.2212599
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ selent-kortmann-2023,
  author  = {Selent, Maximilian and Kortmann, Matthias},
  title = {Philo-Semitic Civilisationism or Anti-Semitic Nationalism? The Ambivalent Stance of the Alternative for Germany Towards Judaism, Jews, and Israel},
  journal  = {German Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 0,
  number  = 0,
  pages = {1--27},
  doi = {10.1080/09644008.2023.2212599}
  }

• Serrano, Juan Carlos Medina, Morteza Shahrezaye, Orestis Papakyriakopoulos, and Simon Hegelich. “The Rise of Germany’s AfD: A Social Media Analysis.” New York, NY, USA: 2019. 214–223. doi:10.1145/3328529.3328562
  [BibTeX]

  @InProceedings{ serrano-et-al-2019,
  author  = {Serrano, Juan Carlos Medina and Shahrezaye, Morteza and Papakyriakopoulos, Orestis and Hegelich, Simon},
  title = {The Rise of Germany's AfD: A Social Media Analysis},
  booktitle  = {Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Social Media and Society},
  year = 2019,
  series  = {SMSociety '19},
  pages = {214--223},
  month = jul,
  address  = {New York, NY, USA},
  doi = {10.1145/3328529.3328562}
  }

• Sheets, Penelope, Linda Bos, and Hajo G. Boomgaarden. “Media Cues and Citizen Support for Right-Wing Populist Parties.” International Journal of Public Opinion Research (2015). doi:10.1093/ijpor/edv014
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ sheets-bos-boomgaarden-2015,
  author  = {Sheets, Penelope and Bos, Linda and Boomgaarden, Hajo G.},
  title = {Media Cues and Citizen Support for Right-Wing Populist Parties},
  year = 2015,
  doi = {10.1093/ijpor/edv014},
  journal  = {International Journal of Public Opinion Research}
  }

• Shehaj, Albana, Adrian J. Shin, and Ronald Inglehart. “Immigration and Right-Wing Populism: an Origin Story.” (2019). doi:10.1177/1354068819849888
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ shehaj-shin-inglehart-2019,
  author  = {Albana Shehaj and Adrian J Shin and Ronald Inglehart},
  title = {Immigration and Right-Wing Populism: an Origin Story},
  journaltitle  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2019,
  doi = {10.1177/1354068819849888}
  }

• Shields, James. “The Front National: From Systematic Opposition to Systemic Integration?.” Modern & Contemporary France 22.4 (2014): 491–511. doi:10.1080/09639489.2014.957964
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ shields-2014,
  author  = {James Shields},
  title = {The Front National: From Systematic Opposition to Systemic Integration?},
  journal  = {Modern \& Contemporary France},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 22,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {491--511},
  doi = {10.1080/09639489.2014.957964}
  }

• Shields, James. “The Front National At the Polls: Transformational Elections Or the Status Quo Reaffirmed?.” 13.4 (2015): 415–433. doi:10.1057/fp.2015.15
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ shields-2015,
  author  = {James Shields},
  title = {The Front National At the Polls: Transformational Elections Or the Status Quo Reaffirmed?},
  journaltitle  = {French Politics},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 13,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {415--433},
  doi = {10.1057/fp.2015.15}
  }

• Shroufi, Omran. “The Gates of Jerusalem: European Revisionism and the Populist Radical Right.” Race & Class 57.2 (2015): 24–42. doi:10.1177/0306396815595799
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ shroufi-2015,
  author  = {Shroufi, Omran},
  title = {The Gates of Jerusalem: European Revisionism and the Populist Radical Right},
  journal  = {Race \& Class},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 57,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {24--42},
  doi = {10.1177/0306396815595799}
  }

• Siegers, Pascal and Alexander Jedinger. “Religious Immunity To Populism: Christian Religiosity and Public Support for the Alternative for Germany.” German Politics (2020): online first. doi:10.1080/09644008.2020.1723002
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ siegers-jedinger-2020,
  author  = {Pascal Siegers and Alexander Jedinger},
  title = {Religious Immunity To Populism: Christian Religiosity and Public Support for the Alternative for Germany},
  journal  = {German Politics},
  year = 2020,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1080/09644008.2020.1723002}
  }

• Sipma, Take and Carl C. Berning. “Economic Conditions and Populist Radical Right Voting: the Role of Issue Salience.” Electoral Studies 74.online first (2021). doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2021.102416
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ sipma-berning-2021,
  author  = {Take Sipma and Carl C. Berning},
  title = {Economic Conditions and Populist Radical Right Voting: the Role of Issue Salience},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 74,
  number  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2021.102416}
  }

• Sipma, Take and Marcel Lubbers. “Contextual-Level Unemployment and Support for Radical-Right Parties: a Meta-Analysis.” Acta Politica 55 (2020): 351–387. doi:10.1057/s41269-018-0120-2
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ sipma-lubbers-2018,
  author  = {Take Sipma and Marcel Lubbers},
  title = {Contextual-Level Unemployment and Support for Radical-Right Parties: a Meta-Analysis},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = {55},
  pages = {351--387},
  doi = {10.1057/s41269-018-0120-2}
  }

• Sipma, Take, Marcel Lubbers, and Niels Spierings. “Populist Partner: The Influence of Partner Characteristics On Populist Radical Right Voting.” European Sociological Review (2023): jcad072. doi:10.1093/esr/jcad072
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ sipma-lubbers-spierings-2023,
  author  = {Sipma, Take and Lubbers, Marcel and Spierings, Niels},
  title = {Populist Partner: The Influence of Partner Characteristics On Populist Radical Right Voting},
  journal  = {European Sociological Review},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {jcad072},
  month = nov,
  doi = {10.1093/esr/jcad072},
  copyright  = {https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/}
  }

• Siri, Jasmin. “The Alternative for Germany after the 2017 Election.” German Politics 27.1 (2018): 141–145. doi:10.1080/09644008.2018.1445724
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ siri-2018,
  author  = {Jasmin Siri},
  title = {The Alternative for Germany after the 2017 Election},
  journal  = {German Politics},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 27,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {141--145},
  doi = {10.1080/09644008.2018.1445724}
  }

• Skenderovic, Damir. “Challenging the Exceptionalist View. Favourable Conditions for Radical Right-Wing Populism in Switzerland.” Mapping the Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe. From Local to Transnational. Eds. Mammone, Andrea, Emmanuel Godin, and Brian Jenkins. London and others: Routledge, 2012. 209–224.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ skenderovic-2012,
  title = {Challenging the Exceptionalist View. Favourable Conditions for Radical Right-Wing Populism in Switzerland},
  booktitle  = {Mapping the Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe. From Local to Transnational},
  author  = {Skenderovic, Damir},
  editor  = {Mammone, Andrea and Godin, Emmanuel and Jenkins, Brian},
  address  = {London and others},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2012,
  pages = {209--224}
  }

• Ślarzyński, Marcin. “The Emergence of Right-Wing Partisanship in Poland, 1993-2018: Reconciling Demand-Side Explanations of the Success Of Illiberalism.” Perspectives on Politics (2023): 1–25. doi:10.1017/S153759272300275X
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ slarzynski-2023,
  author  = {Ślarzyński, Marcin},
  title = {The Emergence of Right-Wing Partisanship in Poland, 1993-2018: Reconciling Demand-Side Explanations of the Success Of Illiberalism},
  journal  = {Perspectives on Politics},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {1--25},
  doi = {10.1017/S153759272300275X}
  }

• Smith, Gordon. “Party and Protest: The two Faces of Opposition in Western Europe.” Opposition in Western Europe. Ed. Kolinsky, Eva. London: Croom Helm, 1987. 55–76.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ smith-1987,
  author  = {Gordon Smith},
  title = {Party and Protest: The two Faces of Opposition in Western Europe},
  pages = {55--76},
  publisher  = {Croom Helm},
  editor  = {Eva Kolinsky},
  booktitle  = {Opposition in Western Europe},
  year = 1987,
  address  = {London}
  }

• Smith, Jason Matthew. “Does Crime Pay? Issue Ownership, Political Opportunity, and the Populist Right in Western Europe.” Comparative Political Studies 43.11 (2010): 1471–1498. doi:10.1177/0010414010372593
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ smith-2010,
  author  = {Smith, Jason Matthew},
  title = {Does Crime Pay? Issue Ownership, Political Opportunity, and the Populist Right in Western Europe},
  volume  = 43,
  number  = 11,
  pages = {1471--1498},
  year = 2010,
  doi = {10.1177/0010414010372593},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies}
  }

• Smith, Heather J. and Daniel J. Ortiz. “Is It Just Me? The Different Consequences of Personal and Group Relative Deprivation.” Relative Deprivation. Specification, Development, and Integration. Eds. Walker, Iain and Heather J. Smith. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002. 91–115.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ smith-ortiz-2002,
  author  = {Heather J. Smith and Daniel J. Ortiz},
  title = {Is It Just Me? The Different Consequences of Personal and Group Relative Deprivation},
  pages = {91--115},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press},
  editor  = {Iain Walker and Heather J. Smith},
  booktitle  = {Relative Deprivation. Specification, Development, and Integration},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {Cambridge}
  }

• Sniderman, Paul M., Louk Hagendoorn, and Markus Prior. “Predisposing Factors and Situational Triggers: Exclusionary Reactions to Immigrant Minorities.” American Political Science Review 98 (2004): 35–49.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ sniderman-hagendoorn-prior-2004,
  author  = {Sniderman, Paul M. and Hagendoorn, Louk and Prior, Markus},
  year = 2004,
  title = {Predisposing Factors and Situational Triggers: Exclusionary Reactions to Immigrant Minorities},
  pages = {35--49},
  volume  = 98,
  journal  = {American Political Science Review}
  }

• Sniderman, Paul M. and Philip E. Tetlock. “Symbolic Racism. Problems of Motive Attribution in Political Analysis.” Journal of Social Issues 42 (1986): 179–187.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ sniderman-tetlock-1986,
  author  = {Sniderman, Paul M. and Tetlock, Philip E.},
  year = 1986,
  title = {Symbolic Racism. Problems of Motive Attribution in Political Analysis},
  pages = {179--187},
  volume  = 42,
  journal  = {Journal of Social Issues}
  }

• Söderlund, Peter and Kimmo Grönlund. “Can a Change in the Leadership of a Populist Radical Right Party Be Traced Among Voters? The Case of the Finns Party.” Scandinavian Political Studies 47.1 (2024): 23–46. doi:10.1111/1467-9477.12263
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ soderlund-gronlund-2024,
  author  = {Söderlund, Peter and Grönlund, Kimmo},
  title = {Can a Change in the Leadership of a Populist Radical Right Party Be Traced Among Voters? The Case of the Finns Party},
  journal  = {Scandinavian Political Studies},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 47,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {23--46},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-9477.12263}
  }

• Söderlund, Peter and Elina Kestilä-Kekkonen. “Dark Side of Party Identification? an Empirical Study of Political Trust Among Radical Right-Wing Voters.” Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties 19.2 (2009): 159–181. doi:10.1080/17457280902799014
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ soederlund-kestilae-kekkonen-2009,
  author  = {Peter Söderlund and Elina Kestilä-Kekkonen},
  title = {Dark Side of Party Identification? an Empirical Study of Political Trust Among Radical Right-Wing Voters},
  journal  = {Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties},
  year = 2009,
  volume  = 19,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {159--181},
  doi = {10.1080/17457280902799014}
  }

• o, Rune J{o}rgen S.. “After the Immigration Shock: The Causal Effect of Immigration on Electoral Preferences.” Electoral Studies 44 (2016): 1–14. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2016.06.009
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ soerensen-2016,
  author  = {Rune J{\o}rgen S{\o}rensen},
  title = {After the Immigration Shock: The Causal Effect of Immigration on Electoral Preferences},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 44,
  pages = {1--14},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2016.06.009}
  }

• Sommer, Bernd. “Anti-capitalism in the name of ethno-nationalism: ideological shifts on the German extreme right.” Patterns of Prejudice 42.3 (2008): 305–316. doi:10.1080/00313220802204046
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ sommer-2008,
  author  = {Sommer, Bernd},
  doi = {10.1080/00313220802204046},
  journal  = {Patterns of Prejudice},
  number  = 3,
  pages = {305--316},
  title = {Anti-capitalism in the name of ethno-nationalism: ideological shifts on the German extreme right},
  volume  = 42,
  year = 2008
  }

• van Spanje, Joost. “Contagious Parties.” Party Politics 16.5 (2010): 563–586. doi:10.1177/1354068809346002
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spanje-2010,
  author  = {Joost van Spanje},
  title = {Contagious Parties},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2010,
  volume  = 16,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {563--586},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068809346002}
  }

• van Spanje, Joost. “Parties Beyond the Pale: Why Some Political Parties Are Ostracized by Their Competitors While Others Are Not.” Comparative European Politics 8.3 (2010): 354–383. doi:10.1057/cep.2009.2
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spanje-2010b,
  author  = {Joost van Spanje},
  title = {Parties Beyond the Pale: Why Some Political Parties Are Ostracized by Their Competitors While Others Are Not},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2010,
  volume  = 8,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {354--383},
  doi = {10.1057/cep.2009.2}
  }

• van Spanje, Joost. “The Wrong and the Right: A Comparative Analysis of `anti-immigration” and `far Right” Parties.” Government and Opposition 46.3 (2011): 293–320. doi:10.1111/j.1477-7053.2011.01340.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spanje-2011,
  author  = {van Spanje, Joost},
  title = {The Wrong and the Right: A Comparative Analysis of `anti-immigration" and `far Right" Parties},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2011,
  volume  = 46,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {293--320},
  doi = {10.1111/j.1477-7053.2011.01340.x}
  }

• van Spanje, Joost. “Keeping the Rascals in: Anti-Political-Establishment Parties And Their Cost of Governing in Established Democracies.” European Journal of Political Research 50.5 (2011): 609–635. doi:10.1111/j.1475-6765.2010.01984.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spanje-2011b,
  author  = {van Spanje, Joost},
  title = {Keeping the Rascals in: Anti-Political-Establishment Parties And Their Cost of Governing in Established Democracies},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2011,
  volume  = 50,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {609--635},
  doi = {10.1111/j.1475-6765.2010.01984.x}
  }

• van Spanje, Joost. Controlling the Electoral Marketplace: How Established Parties Ward Off Competition. Palgrave Macmillan, 2019.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ spanje-2019,
  author  = {van Spanje, Joost},
  title = {Controlling the Electoral Marketplace: How Established Parties Ward Off Competition},
  publisher  = {Palgrave Macmillan},
  year = 2019
  }

• van Spanje, Joost and Rachid Azrout. “Tainted Love: How Stigmatization of a Political Party in News Media Reduces Its Electoral Support.” International Journal of Public Opinion Research 31.2 (2019): 283–308. doi:10.1093/ijpor/edy009
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spanje-azrout-2018,
  author  = {van Spanje, Joost and Azrout, Rachid},
  title = {Tainted Love: How Stigmatization of a Political Party in News Media Reduces Its Electoral Support},
  journal  = {International Journal of Public Opinion Research},
  year = 2019,
  pages = {283--308},
  number  = {2},
  volume  = {31},
  doi = {10.1093/ijpor/edy009}
  }

• van Spanje, Joost and Rachid Azrout. “The Plight of the Discredited: Electoral Effects of Stigmatizing And Prosecuting an Anti-Immigration Politician.” Acta Politica 57.2 (2022): 396–419. doi:10.1057/s41269-021-00197-5
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spanje-azrout-2021,
  author  = {van Spanje, Joost and Azrout, Rachid},
  title = {The Plight of the Discredited: Electoral Effects of Stigmatizing And Prosecuting an Anti-Immigration Politician},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {57},
  number  = {2},
  pages = {396--419},
  doi = {10.1057/s41269-021-00197-5}
  }

• Spanje, Joost Van and Wouter Van der Brug. “Being intolerant of the intolerant. The exclusion of Western European anti-immigration parties and its consequences for party choice.” Acta Politica 44.4 (2009): 353–384. doi:10.1057/ap.2009.7
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spanje-brug-2009,
  author  = {Joost Van Spanje and Wouter Van der Brug},
  title = {Being intolerant of the intolerant. The exclusion of Western European anti-immigration parties and its consequences for party choice},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2009,
  volume  = 44,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {353--384},
  doi = {10.1057/ap.2009.7}
  }

• van Spanje, Joost and Nan Dirk de Graaf. “How established parties reduce other parties” electoral support: the strategy of parroting the pariah.” West European Politics 41.1 (2018): 1–27. doi:10.1080/01402382.2017.1332328
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spanje-graaf-2018,
  author  = {Joost van Spanje and Nan Dirk de Graaf},
  title = {How established parties reduce other parties" electoral support: the strategy of parroting the pariah},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 41,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {1--27},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2017.1332328}
  }

• van Spanje, J. H. P. and C. H. de Vreese. “The Way Democracy Works: The Impact of Hate Speech Prosecution of a Politician on Citizens” Satisfaction With Democratic Performance.” International Journal of Public Opinion Research 26.4 (2013): 501–516. doi:10.1093/ijpor/edt039
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spanje-vreese-2013,
  author  = {van Spanje, J. H. P. and de Vreese, C. H.},
  title = {The Way Democracy Works: The Impact of Hate Speech Prosecution of a Politician on Citizens" Satisfaction With Democratic Performance},
  journal  = {International Journal of Public Opinion Research},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 26,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {501--516},
  doi = {10.1093/ijpor/edt039}
  }

• van Spanje, Joost and Claes de Vreese. “The Good, the Bad and the Voter: The Impact of Hate Speech Prosecution of a Politician on Electoral Support for His Party.” Party Politics 21.1 (2015): 115–130. doi:10.1177/1354068812472553
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spanje-vreese-2015,
  author  = {Joost van Spanje and Claes de Vreese},
  title = {The Good, the Bad and the Voter: The Impact of Hate Speech Prosecution of a Politician on Electoral Support for His Party},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 21,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {115--130},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068812472553}
  }

• van Spanje, Joost and Till Weber. “Does Ostracism Affect Party Support? Comparative Lessons and Experimental Evidence.” Party Politics 25.6 (2019): 745–758. doi:10.1177/1354068817730722
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spanje-weber-2017,
  author  = {Joost van Spanje and Till Weber},
  title = {Does Ostracism Affect Party Support? Comparative Lessons and Experimental Evidence},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2019,
  pages = {745--758},
  number  = {6},
  volume  = {25},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068817730722}
  }

• Spierings, Niels. “Homonationalism and Voting for the Populist Radical Right: Addressing Unanswered Questions by Zooming in on the Dutch Case.” International Journal of Public Opinion Research 33.1 (2020): 171–182. doi:10.1093/ijpor/edaa005
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spierings-2020,
  author  = {Spierings, Niels},
  title = {Homonationalism and Voting for the Populist Radical Right: Addressing Unanswered Questions by Zooming in on the Dutch Case},
  journal  = {International Journal of Public Opinion Research},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 33,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {171--182},
  doi = {10.1093/ijpor/edaa005}
  }

• Spierings, Niels and Saskia Glas. “Green Or Gender-Modern Nativists. Do They Exist and Do They Vote for Right-Wing Populist Parties?.” Australian Feminist Studies 36.110 (2021): 448–468. doi:10.1080/08164649.2022.2051166
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spierings-glas-2021,
  author  = {Niels Spierings and Saskia Glas},
  title = {Green Or Gender-Modern Nativists. Do They Exist and Do They Vote for Right-Wing Populist Parties?},
  journal  = {Australian Feminist Studies},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 36,
  number  = 110,
  pages = {448--468},
  doi = {10.1080/08164649.2022.2051166}
  }

• Spierings, Niels, Marcel Lubbers, and Andrej Zaslove. “‘Sexually Modern Nativist Voters’: Do They Exist and Do They Vote for the Populist Radical Right?.” Gender and Education 29.2 (2017): 216–237. doi:10.1080/09540253.2016.1274383
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spierings-lubbers-zaslove-2017,
  author  = {Niels Spierings and Marcel Lubbers and Andrej Zaslove},
  title = {'Sexually Modern Nativist Voters': Do They Exist and Do They Vote for the Populist Radical Right?},
  journal  = {Gender and Education},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 29,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {216--237},
  doi = {10.1080/09540253.2016.1274383}
  }

• Spierings, Niels and Andrej Zaslove. “Gendering the Vote for Populist Radical-right Parties.” Patterns of Prejudice 49.1-2, SI (2015): 135–162. doi:10.1080/0031322X.2015.1024404
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spierings-zaslove-2015,
  author  = {Spierings, Niels and Zaslove, Andrej},
  title = {Gendering the Vote for Populist Radical-right Parties},
  journal  = {Patterns of Prejudice},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 49,
  number  = {1-2, SI},
  pages = {135--162},
  doi = {10.1080/0031322X.2015.1024404}
  }

• Spierings, Niels and Andrej Zaslove. “Gender, Populist Attitudes, and Voting: Explaining the Gender Gap in Voting for Populist Radical Right and Populist Radical Left Parties.” West European Politics 40.4 (2017): 821–847. doi:10.1080/01402382.2017.1287448
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spierings-zaslove-2017,
  author  = {Niels Spierings and Andrej Zaslove},
  title = {Gender, Populist Attitudes, and Voting: Explaining the Gender Gap in Voting for Populist Radical Right and Populist Radical Left Parties},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2017,
  pages = {821--847},
  number  = {4},
  volume  = {40},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2017.1287448}
  }

• Spies, Dennis. “Explaining Working-Class Support for Extreme Right Parties. A party competition approach.” Acta Politica 48.3 (2013): 296–325. doi:10.1057/ap.2012.37
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spies-2013,
  author  = {Spies, Dennis},
  title = {Explaining Working-Class Support for Extreme Right Parties. A party competition approach},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 48,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {296--325},
  doi = {10.1057/ap.2012.37}
  }

• Spies, Dennis and Simon T. Franzmann. “A Two-Dimensional Approach to the Political Opportunity Structure of Extreme Right Parties in Western Europe.” West European Politics 34.5 (2011): 1044–1069.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spies-franzmann-2011,
  title = {A Two-Dimensional Approach to the Political Opportunity Structure of Extreme Right Parties in Western Europe},
  author  = {Spies, Dennis and Franzmann, Simon T.},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  volume  = 34,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {1044--1069},
  year = 2011
  }

• Spies, Dennis Christopher, Sabrina Jasmin Mayer, Jonas Elis, and Achim Goerres. “Why Do Immigrants Support an Anti-Immigrant Party? Russian-Germans and the Alternative for Germany.” West European Politics online first (2022): 1–25. doi:10.1080/01402382.2022.2047544
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spies-mayer-elis-goerres-2022,
  author  = {Dennis Christopher Spies and Sabrina Jasmin Mayer and Jonas Elis and Achim Goerres},
  title = {Why Do Immigrants Support an Anti-Immigrant Party? Russian-Germans and the Alternative for Germany},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--25},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2022.2047544}
  }

• Spoon, Jae-Jae and Heike Klüver. “Responding To Far Right Challengers: Does Accommodation Pay Off?.” Journal of European Public Policy 27.2 (2020): 273–291. doi:10.1080/13501763.2019.1701530
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ spoon-kluever-2020,
  author  = {Jae-Jae Spoon and Heike Klüver},
  title = {Responding To Far Right Challengers: Does Accommodation Pay Off?},
  journal  = {Journal of European Public Policy},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 27,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {273--291},
  doi = {10.1080/13501763.2019.1701530}
  }

• Sprague-Jones, Jessica. “Extreme Right-wing Vote and Support for Multiculturalism in Europe.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 34.4 (2011): 535–555. doi:10.1080/01419870.2010.512665
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ sprague-jones-2011,
  author  = {Sprague-Jones, Jessica},
  title = {Extreme Right-wing Vote and Support for Multiculturalism in Europe},
  journal  = {Ethnic and Racial Studies},
  year = 2011,
  volume  = 34,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {535--555},
  doi = {10.1080/01419870.2010.512665}
  }

• Stankov, Nemanja and Slaven Živkovi “c. “May the Lord Protect Our Country. Ethnic Relations As a Moderator Between Religiosity and Radical Right Vote.” Journal of Contemporary European Studies 30.3 (2022): 521–535. doi:10.1080/14782804.2021.1952167
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ stankov-zivkovic-2021,
  author  = {Nemanja Stankov and Slaven Živkovi{\"c}},
  title = {May the Lord Protect Our Country. Ethnic Relations As a Moderator Between Religiosity and Radical Right Vote},
  journal  = {Journal of Contemporary European Studies},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {30},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {521--535},
  doi = {10.1080/14782804.2021.1952167}
  }

• Stanley, Ben. “The Thin Ideology of Populism.” Journal of Political Ideologies 13.1 (2008): 95–110.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ stanley-2008,
  author  = {Stanley, Ben},
  title = {The Thin Ideology of Populism},
  journal  = {Journal of Political Ideologies},
  year = 2008,
  volume  = 13,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {95--110}
  }

• Stecker, Christian and Marc Debus. “Refugees Welcome? Zum Einfluss der Flüchtlingsunterbringung auf den Wahlerfolg der AfD bei der Bundestagswahl 2017 in Bayern.” Politische Vierteljahresschrift 60.2 (2019): 299–323. doi:10.1007/s11615-019-00151-3
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ stecker-debus-2019,
  author  = {Christian Stecker and Marc Debus},
  title = {Refugees Welcome? Zum Einfluss der Flüchtlingsunterbringung auf den Wahlerfolg der AfD bei der Bundestagswahl 2017 in Bayern},
  journal  = {Politische Vierteljahresschrift},
  year = {2019},
  volume  = {60},
  number  = {2},
  pages = {299--323},
  doi = {10.1007/s11615-019-00151-3}
  }

• Stefanovic, Djordje and Geoffrey Evans. “Multiple Winning Formulae? Far Right Voters and Parties in Eastern Europe.” Europe-Asia Studies 71.9 (2019): 1443–1473. doi:10.1080/09668136.2019.1653447
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ stefanovic-evans-2019,
  author  = {Djordje Stefanovic and Geoffrey Evans},
  title = {Multiple Winning Formulae? Far Right Voters and Parties in Eastern Europe},
  journal  = {Europe-Asia Studies},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 71,
  number  = 9,
  pages = {1443--1473},
  doi = {10.1080/09668136.2019.1653447}
  }

• Steiner, Nils D. and Sven Hillen. “Vote choices of left-authoritarians: Misperceived congruence and issue salience.” Electoral Studies 70 (2021): online first. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2021.102280
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ steiner-hillen-2021,
  author  = {Nils D. Steiner and Sven Hillen},
  title = {Vote choices of left-authoritarians: Misperceived congruence and issue salience},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 70,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2021.102280}
  }

• Steiner, Nils D., Matthias Mader, and Harald Schoen. “Subjective Losers of Globalization.” European Journal of Political Research 63.1 (2024): 326–347. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12603
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ steiner-mader-schoen-2024,
  author  = {Steiner, Nils D. and Mader, Matthias and Schoen, Harald},
  title = {Subjective Losers of Globalization},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 63,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {326--347},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12603}
  }

• Stier, Sebastian, Caterina Froio, and Justin Ho. “Mainstreaming the Populist Radical Right? Online News Exposure And Voting Behavior in the 2019 European Parliament Election.” European Political Science Review 16.1 (2024): 1–17. doi:10.1017/S175577392300022X
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ stier-froio-ho-2024,
  author  = {Stier, Sebastian and Froio, Caterina and Ho, Justin},
  title = {Mainstreaming the Populist Radical Right? Online News Exposure And Voting Behavior in the 2019 European Parliament Election},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 16,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {1--17},
  doi = {10.1017/S175577392300022X}
  }

• Stier, Sebastian, Lisa Posch, Arnim Bleier, and Markus Strohmaier. “When Populists Become Popular: Comparing Facebook Use By the Right-wing Movement Pegida and German Political Parties.” Information Communication & Society 20.9 (2017): 1365–1388. doi:10.1080/1369118X.2017.1328519
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ stier-posch-bleier-strohmaier-2017,
  author  = {Stier, Sebastian and Posch, Lisa and Bleier, Arnim and Strohmaier, Markus},
  title = {When Populists Become Popular: Comparing Facebook Use By the Right-wing Movement Pegida and German Political Parties},
  journal  = {Information Communication \& Society},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 20,
  number  = 9,
  pages = {1365--1388},
  doi = {10.1080/1369118X.2017.1328519}
  }

• Stiers, Dieter and Marc Hooghe. “Ethnic Diversity, Anti-Immigrant Sentiments, and Radical Right Voting in the Flemish Region of Belgium.” Swiss Political Science Review 28.3 (2022): 496–515. doi:10.1111/spsr.12512
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ stiers-hooghe-2022,
  author  = {Stiers, Dieter and Hooghe, Marc},
  title = {Ethnic Diversity, Anti-Immigrant Sentiments, and Radical Right Voting in the Flemish Region of Belgium},
  journal  = {Swiss Political Science Review},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 28,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {496--515},
  doi = {10.1111/spsr.12512}
  }

• Stockemer, Daniel. “Who Are the Members of the French National Front? Evidence From Interview Research.” 12.1 (2014): 36–58. doi:10.1057/fp.2014.1
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ stockemer-2014,
  author  = {Daniel Stockemer},
  title = {Who Are the Members of the French National Front? Evidence From Interview Research},
  journaltitle  = {French Politics},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 12,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {36--58},
  doi = {10.1057/fp.2014.1}
  }

• Stockemer, Daniel. “Structural Data on Immigration Or Immigration Perceptions? What Accounts for the Electoral Success of the Radical Right in Europe?.” JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies 54.4 (2016): 999–1016. doi:10.1111/jcms.12341
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ stockemer-2016a,
  author  = {Stockemer, Daniel},
  title = {Structural Data on Immigration Or Immigration Perceptions? What Accounts for the Electoral Success of the Radical Right in Europe?},
  journal  = {JCMS: Journal of Common Market Studies},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 54,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {999--1016},
  doi = {10.1111/jcms.12341}
  }

• Stockemer, Daniel. “The Rising Tide: Local Structural Determinants of the Radical Right-Wing Vote in Switzerland.” Comparative European Politics 16.4 (2016): 602–619. doi:10.1057/s41295-016-0087-1
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ stockemer-2016b,
  author  = {Daniel Stockemer},
  title = {The Rising Tide: Local Structural Determinants of the Radical Right-Wing Vote in Switzerland},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 16,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {602--619},
  doi = {10.1057/s41295-016-0087-1}
  }

• Stockemer, Daniel. “The Economic Crisis (2009-2013) and Electoral Support for the Radical Right in Western Europe-Some New and Unexpected Findings.” Social Science Quarterly 98.5 (2017): 1536–1553. doi:10.1111/ssqu.12374
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ stockemer-2017,
  author  = {Daniel Stockemer},
  title = {The Economic Crisis (2009-2013) and Electoral Support for the Radical Right in Western Europe-Some New and Unexpected Findings},
  journal  = {Social Science Quarterly},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 98,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {1536--1553},
  doi = {10.1111/ssqu.12374}
  }

• Mayer, Nonna. “The Radical Right in France.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 433–451.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ mayer-2018,
  author  = {Mayer, Nonna},
  title = {The Radical Right in France},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {433--451}
  }

• Stockemer, Daniel. The Front National in France: Continuity and Change Under Jean-Marie Le Pen and Marine Le Pen. Springer, 2017.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ stockemer-2017b,
  author  = {Stockemer, Daniel},
  title = {The Front National in France: Continuity and Change Under Jean-Marie Le Pen and Marine Le Pen},
  publisher  = {Springer},
  year = 2017
  }

• Stockemer, Daniel. “What Is Right-Wing Populism and How Does It Manifest Itself? an Analysis of the French National Front’s Facebook Posts and Sympathizers” Facebook Comments.” French Politics 17.3 (2019): 340–354. doi:10.1057/s41253-019-00082-w
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ stockemer-2019,
  author  = {Daniel Stockemer},
  title = {What Is Right-Wing Populism and How Does It Manifest Itself? an Analysis of the French National Front's Facebook Posts and Sympathizers" Facebook Comments},
  journal  = {French Politics},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 17,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {340--354},
  doi = {10.1057/s41253-019-00082-w}
  }

• Stockemer, Daniel and Abdelkarim Amengay. “The Voters of the Fn Under Jean-Marie Le Pen and Marine Le Pen: Continuity Or Change?.” 13.4 (2015): 370–390. doi:10.1057/fp.2015.16
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ stockemer-amengay-2015,
  author  = {Daniel Stockemer and Abdelkarim Amengay},
  title = {The Voters of the Fn Under Jean-Marie Le Pen and Marine Le Pen: Continuity Or Change?},
  journaltitle  = {French Politics},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 13,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {370--390},
  doi = {10.1057/fp.2015.16}
  }

• Stockemer, Daniel, Daphne Halikiopoulou, and Tim Vlandas. “Birds of a Feather.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 47.15 (2021): 3409–3436. doi:10.1080/1369183X.2020.1770063
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ stockemer-halikiopoulou-vlandas-2020,
  author  = {Daniel Stockemer and Daphne Halikiopoulou and Tim Vlandas},
  title = {Birds of a Feather},
  journal  = {Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {47},
  number  = {15},
  pages = {3409--3436},
  doi = {10.1080/1369183X.2020.1770063}
  }

• Stockemer, Daniel and Marie-Soleil Normandin. “Men and Women Voters of the Populist Radical Right: Are They like Apples and Oranges?.” Patterns of Prejudice 56.1 (2022): 41–60. doi:10.1080/0031322X.2022.2071291
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ stockemer-normandin-2022,
  author  = {Stockemer, Daniel and Normandin, Marie-Soleil},
  title = {Men and Women Voters of the Populist Radical Right: Are They like Apples and Oranges?},
  journal  = {Patterns of Prejudice},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 56,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {41--60},
  doi = {10.1080/0031322X.2022.2071291}
  }

• Stöss, Richard. “The Problem of Right-Wing Extremism in Germany.” Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe. Ed. Beyme, Klaus. 1988. 34–46.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ stoess-1988,
  author  = {Stöss, Richard},
  title = {The Problem of Right-Wing Extremism in Germany},
  pages = {34--46},
  editor  = {Klaus Beyme},
  booktitle  = {Right-Wing Extremism in Western Europe},
  year = 1988
  }

• Stojarová, Věra. “The extreme right in Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina and Serbia.” Mapping the Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe. From Local to Transnational. Eds. Mammone, Andrea, Emmanuel Godin, and Brian Jenkins. London and others: Routledge, 2012. 143–158.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ stojarova-2012,
  author  = {Stojarová, Věra},
  title = {The extreme right in Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina and Serbia},
  booktitle  = {Mapping the Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe. From Local to Transnational},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2012,
  editor  = {Mammone, Andrea and Godin, Emmanuel and Jenkins, Brian},
  pages = {143--158},
  address  = {London and others}
  }

• Storm, Ingrid. “Ethnic Nominalism and Civic Religiosity: Christianity and National Identity in Britain.” The Sociological Review 59.4 (2011): 828–846. doi:10.1111/j.1467-954x.2011.02040.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ storm-2011,
  author  = {Storm, Ingrid},
  title = {Ethnic Nominalism and Civic Religiosity: Christianity and National Identity in Britain},
  journal  = {The Sociological Review},
  year = 2011,
  volume  = 59,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {828--846},
  doi = {10.1111/j.1467-954x.2011.02040.x}
  }

• Storm, Ingrid. “Christian nations? Ethnic christianity and anti-immigration attitudes in four western european countries.” Nordic Journal of Religion and Society 24.1 (2011): 75–96.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ storm-2011b,
  author  = {Storm, Ingrid},
  title = {Christian nations? Ethnic christianity and anti-immigration attitudes in four western european countries},
  journal  = {Nordic Journal of Religion and Society},
  year = 2011,
  volume  = 24,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {75--96}
  }

• Storm, Ingrid. “When Does Religiosity Matter for Attitudes to Immigration? The Impact of Economic Insecurity and Religious Norms in Europe.” European Societies 20.4 (2018): 1–26. doi:10.1080/14616696.2017.1402122
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ storm-2018,
  author  = {Storm, Ingrid},
  title = {When Does Religiosity Matter for Attitudes to Immigration? The Impact of Economic Insecurity and Religious Norms in Europe},
  journal  = {European Societies},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 20,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {1--26},
  doi = {10.1080/14616696.2017.1402122}
  }

• The Social Psychology of Intergroup Conflict. Theory, Research, and Applications. Ed. Stroebe, Wolfgang. Berlin u.a.: Springer, 1988.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ stroebe-1988,
  year = 1988,
  title = {The Social Psychology of Intergroup Conflict. Theory, Research, and Applications},
  address  = {Berlin u.a.},
  publisher  = {Springer},
  editor  = {Stroebe, Wolfgang}
  }

• Styczyńska, Natasza. “Refugees Not Welcome. The Populist Radical Right in Poland and the Migration Crisis.” Visions and Revisions of Europe. Eds. Czerska-Shaw, Karolina, Marcin Galent, and Bożena Gierat-Biero. Studies in Euroculture. Göttingen: Universitätsverlag Göttingen, 2018. 75–90.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ styczynska-2018,
  author  = {Styczyńska, Natasza},
  title = {Refugees Not Welcome. The Populist Radical Right in Poland and the Migration Crisis},
  booktitle  = {Visions and Revisions of Europe},
  publisher  = {Universitätsverlag Göttingen},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Karolina Czerska-Shaw and Marcin Galent and Bożena Gierat-Biero},
  number  = 4,
  series  = {Studies in Euroculture},
  pages = {75--90},
  address  = {Göttingen}
  }

• Suchánek, Jonáš and Jiří Hasman. “Nativist With(out) a Cause: A Geographical Analysis of the Populist Radical Right in the 2017 and 2021 Czech Parliamentary Elections.” Territory, Politics, Governance online first (2022): 1–22. doi:10.1080/21622671.2022.2150287
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ suchanek-hasman-2022,
  author  = {Suchánek, Jonáš and Hasman, Jiří},
  title = {Nativist With(out) a Cause: A Geographical Analysis of the Populist Radical Right in the 2017 and 2021 Czech Parliamentary Elections},
  journal  = {Territory, Politics, Governance},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--22},
  doi = {10.1080/21622671.2022.2150287}
  }

• Suzuki, Motoshi. “The Punitive Impact of Radical Right Populism on Foreign Aid: Immigration Pressure and Mainstream Partnership.” European Political Science Review (2023): online first. doi:10.1017/S1755773923000073
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ suzuki-2023,
  author  = {Suzuki, Motoshi},
  title = {The Punitive Impact of Radical Right Populism on Foreign Aid: Immigration Pressure and Mainstream Partnership},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {online first},
  month = mar,
  address  = {New York},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773923000073}
  }

• a, Lars Svr. “Scandinavian Right-Wing Radicalism.” The New Politics of the Right. Neo-Populist Parties and Movements in Established Democracies. Eds. Betz, Hans-Georg and Stefan Immerfall. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1998. 77–93.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ svasand-1998,
  author  = {Lars Sv\r{a}sand},
  title = {Scandinavian Right-Wing Radicalism},
  pages = {77--93},
  publisher  = {St. Martin's Press},
  editor  = {Hans-Georg Betz and Stefan Immerfall},
  booktitle  = {The New Politics of the Right. Neo-Populist Parties and Movements in Established Democracies},
  year = 1998,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• Svraka, Dragana. “Targeted Nativism: Ethnic Diversity and Radical Right Parties In Europe.” Government and Opposition (2023): 1–22. doi:10.1017/gov.2023.27
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ svraka-2023,
  author  = {Svraka, Dragana},
  title = {Targeted Nativism: Ethnic Diversity and Radical Right Parties In Europe},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {1--22},
  month = jul,
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2023.27}
  }

• Swank, Duane and Hans-Georg Betz. “Globalization, the Welfare State and Right-Wing Populism in Western Europe.” Socio-Economic Review 1 (2003): 215–245.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ swank-betz-2003,
  author  = {Swank, Duane and Betz, Hans-Georg},
  year = 2003,
  title = {Globalization, the Welfare State and Right-Wing Populism in Western Europe},
  pages = {215--245},
  volume  = 1,
  journal  = {Socio-Economic Review}
  }

• Swyngedouw, Marc. “National Elections in Belgium. The Breakthrough of Extreme Right in Flanders.” Regional Politics and Policy 2 (1992): 62–75.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ swyngedouw-1992,
  author  = {Swyngedouw, Marc},
  year = 1992,
  title = {National Elections in Belgium. The Breakthrough of Extreme Right in Flanders},
  pages = {62--75},
  volume  = 2,
  journal  = {Regional Politics and Policy}
  }

• Swyngedouw, Marc. “The Extreme Right in Belgium: Of a Non-existent Front National and an Omnipresent Vlaams Blok.” The New Politics of the Right. Neo-Populist Parties and Movements in Established Democracies. Eds. Betz, Hans-Georg and Stefan Immerfall. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1998. 59–75.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ swyngedouw-1998,
  author  = {Marc Swyngedouw},
  title = {The Extreme Right in Belgium: Of a Non-existent Front National and an Omnipresent Vlaams Blok},
  pages = {59--75},
  publisher  = {St. Martin's Press},
  editor  = {Hans-Georg Betz and Stefan Immerfall},
  booktitle  = {The New Politics of the Right. Neo-Populist Parties and Movements in Established Democracies},
  year = 1998,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• Swyngedouw, Marc. “Belgium: Explaining the Relationship between Vlaams Blok and the City of Antwerp.” The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream. Ed. Hainsworth, Paul. London, New York: Pinter, 2000. 121–143.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ swyngedouw-2000,
  author  = {Marc Swyngedouw},
  title = {Belgium: Explaining the Relationship between Vlaams Blok and the City of Antwerp},
  pages = {121--143},
  publisher  = {Pinter},
  editor  = {Paul Hainsworth},
  booktitle  = {The Politics of the Extreme Right. From the Margins to the Mainstream},
  year = 2000,
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Swyngedouw, Marc. “The Subjective Cognitive and Affective Map of Extreme Right Voters: Using Open-ended Questions in Exit Polls.” Electoral Studies 20 (2001): 217–241.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ swyngedouw-2001,
  author  = {Swyngedouw, Marc},
  year = 2001,
  title = {The Subjective Cognitive and Affective Map of Extreme Right Voters: Using Open-ended Questions in Exit Polls},
  pages = {217--241},
  volume  = 20,
  journal  = {Electoral Studies}
  }

• Swyngedouw, Marc and Gilles Ivaldi. “The Extreme Right Utopia in Belgium and France: The Ideology of the Flemish Vlaams Blok and the French Front National.” West European Politics 24.3 (2001): 1–22.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ swyngedouw-ivaldi-2001,
  author  = {Swyngedouw, Marc and Ivaldi, Gilles},
  year = 2001,
  title = {The Extreme Right Utopia in Belgium and France: The Ideology of the Flemish Vlaams Blok and the French Front National},
  pages = {1--22},
  volume  = 24,
  number  = 3,
  journal  = {West European Politics}
  }

• Szöcsik, Edina and Alina Polyakova. “Euroscepticism and the electoral success of the far right: the role of the strategic interaction between center and far right.” European Political Science (2018). doi:10.1057/s41304-018-0162-y
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ szoecsik-polyakova-2018,
  author  = {Sz{\"o}csik, Edina and Polyakova, Alina},
  title = {Euroscepticism and the electoral success of the far right: the role of the strategic interaction between center and far right},
  journal  = {European Political Science},
  year = 2018,
  doi = {10.1057/s41304-018-0162-y}
  }

• Szöcsik, Edina and Alina Polyakova. “Euroscepticism and the Electoral Success of the Far Right: the Role of the Strategic Interaction Between Center and Far Right.” European Political Science 18.3 (2019): 400–420. doi:10.1057/s41304-018-0162-y
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ szoecsik-polyakova-2019,
  author  = {Edina Szöcsik and Alina Polyakova},
  title = {Euroscepticism and the Electoral Success of the Far Right: the Role of the Strategic Interaction Between Center and Far Right},
  journal  = {European Political Science},
  year = {2019},
  volume  = {18},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {400--420},
  doi = {10.1057/s41304-018-0162-y}
  }

• Taggart, Paul. “New Populist Parties in Europe.” West European Politics 18.1 (1995): 34–51.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ taggart-1995,
  author  = {Taggart, Paul},
  year = 1995,
  title = {New Populist Parties in Europe},
  pages = {34--51},
  volume  = 18,
  number  = 1,
  journal  = {West European Politics}
  }

• Taggart, Paul. The New Populism and the New Politics. New Protest Parties in Sweden and in Comparative Perspective. Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1996.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ taggart-1996,
  author  = {Taggart, Paul},
  year = 1996,
  title = {The New Populism and the New Politics. New Protest Parties in Sweden and in Comparative Perspective},
  address  = {Basingstoke},
  publisher  = {Macmillan}
  }

• Taggart, Paul. Populism. Concepts in the Social Sciences. Buckingham: Open University Press, 2000.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ taggart-2000,
  author  = {Taggart, Paul},
  year = 2000,
  title = {Populism. Concepts in the Social Sciences},
  address  = {Buckingham},
  publisher  = {Open University Press}
  }

• Taggart, Paul and Andrea L. P. Pirro. “European Populism Before the Pandemic: Ideology, Euroscepticism, Electoral Performance, and Government Participation of 63 Parties In 30 Countries.” Italian Political Science Review/Rivista Italiana di Scienza Politica online (2021): 1–24. doi:10.1017/ipo.2021.13
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ taggart-pirro-2021,
  author  = {Taggart, Paul and Pirro, Andrea L. P.},
  title = {European Populism Before the Pandemic: Ideology, Euroscepticism, Electoral Performance, and Government Participation of 63 Parties In 30 Countries},
  journal  = {Italian Political Science Review/Rivista Italiana di Scienza Politica},
  year = 2021,
  pages = {1--24},
  volume  = {online},
  doi = {10.1017/ipo.2021.13}
  }

• Tajfel, Henri. Human Groups and Social Categories: Studies in Social Psychology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1981.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ tajfel-1981,
  author  = {Tajfel, Henri},
  year = 1981,
  title = {Human Groups and Social Categories: Studies in Social Psychology},
  address  = {Cambridge},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press}
  }

• Tajfel, Henri. “Social Psychology of Intergroup Relations.” Annual Review of Psychology 33 (1982): 1–39.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ tajfel-1982,
  author  = {Tajfel, Henri},
  year = 1982,
  title = {Social Psychology of Intergroup Relations},
  pages = {1--39},
  volume  = 33,
  journal  = {Annual Review of Psychology}
  }

• Social Identity and Intergroup Relations. Ed. Tajfel, Henri. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1982.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ tajfel-1982b,
  year = 1982,
  title = {Social Identity and Intergroup Relations},
  address  = {Cambridge},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press},
  editor  = {Tajfel, Henri}
  }

• Tajfel, Henri and John C. Turner. “The Social Identity Theory of Intergroup Behaviour.” Psychology of Intergroup Relations. Eds. Worchel, Stephen and William G. Austin. Chicago: Nelson-Hall Publishers, 1986. 7–24.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ tajfel-turner-1986,
  author  = {Henri Tajfel and John C. Turner},
  title = {The Social Identity Theory of Intergroup Behaviour},
  pages = {7--24},
  publisher  = {Nelson-Hall Publishers},
  editor  = {Stephen Worchel and William G. Austin},
  booktitle  = {Psychology of Intergroup Relations},
  year = 1986,
  address  = {Chicago}
  }

• Tarchi, Marco. “The Political Culture of the Alleanza-Nazionale: An Analysis of the Party’s Programmatic Documents (1995-2002).” Journal of Modern Italian Studies 8 (2003): 135–181.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ tarchi-2003,
  author  = {Tarchi, Marco},
  year = 2003,
  title = {The Political Culture of the Alleanza-Nazionale: An Analysis of the Party's Programmatic Documents (1995-2002)},
  pages = {135--181},
  volume  = 8,
  journal  = {Journal of Modern Italian Studies}
  }

• Thalhammer, Eva, Vlasta Zucha, Edith Enzenhofer, Brigitte Salfinger, and Günther Ogris. Attitudes Towards Minority Groups in the European Union. A Special Analysis of the Eurobarometer 2000 Opinion Poll on behalf of the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia. Wien: SORA, 2001.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ thalhammer-zucha-enzenhofer-salfinger-ogris-2001,
  author  = {Thalhammer, Eva and Zucha, Vlasta and Enzenhofer, Edith and Salfinger, Brigitte and Ogris, Günther},
  year = 2001,
  title = {Attitudes Towards Minority Groups in the European Union. A Special Analysis of the Eurobarometer 2000 Opinion Poll on behalf of the European Monitoring Centre on Racism and Xenophobia},
  address  = {Wien},
  publisher  = {SORA}
  }

• Thillaye, Renaud and Claudia Chwalisz. “The Front National: Old Rhetoric, New Practices.” Polish Quarterly of International Affairs 24.2 (2015): 103–120.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ thillaye-chwalisz-2015,
  author  = {Thillaye, Renaud and Chwalisz, Claudia},
  title = {The Front National: Old Rhetoric, New Practices},
  journal  = {Polish Quarterly of International Affairs},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 24,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {103--120}
  }

• Thomsen, Jens Peter Fr{o}lund. “How does Intergroup Contact Generate Ethnic Tolerance? The Contact Hypothesis in a Scandinavian Context.” Scandinavian Political Studies 35.2 (2012): 159–178. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9477.2011.00282.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ thomsen-2012,
  author  = {Thomsen, Jens Peter Fr{\o}lund},
  title = {How does Intergroup Contact Generate Ethnic Tolerance? The Contact Hypothesis in a Scandinavian Context},
  journal  = {Scandinavian Political Studies},
  volume  = 35,
  number  = 2,
  doi = {10.1111/j.1467-9477.2011.00282.x},
  pages = {159--178},
  year = 2012
  }

• Thränhardt, Dietrich. “The Political Uses of Xenophobia in England, France and Germany.” Party Politics 1 (1995): 323–345. doi:10.1177/1354068895001003002
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ thraenhardt-1995,
  author  = {Thränhardt, Dietrich},
  year = 1995,
  title = {The Political Uses of Xenophobia in England, France and Germany},
  pages = {323--345},
  volume  = 1,
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068895001003002}
  }

• Thränhardt, Dietrich. “The Political Use of Xenophobia in England, France, and Germany.” Immigration into Western Societies: Problems and Policies. Eds. Uçarer, Emek M. and Donald J. Puchala. London, Washington: Pinter, 1997. 175–194.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ thraenhardt-1997,
  author  = {Thränhardt, Dietrich},
  title = {The Political Use of Xenophobia in England, France, and Germany},
  pages = {175--194},
  publisher  = {Pinter},
  editor  = {U{\c c}arer, Emek M. and Puchala, Donald J.},
  booktitle  = {Immigration into Western Societies: Problems and Policies},
  year = 1997,
  address  = {London, Washington}
  }

• Tillie, Jean and Meindert Fennema. “A Rational Choice for the Extreme Right.” Acta Politica 33 (1998): 223–249.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ tillie-fennema-1998,
  author  = {Tillie, Jean and Fennema, Meindert},
  year = 1998,
  title = {A Rational Choice for the Extreme Right},
  pages = {223--249},
  volume  = 33,
  journal  = {Acta Politica}
  }

• Tipaldou, Sofia and Katrin Uba. “The Russian Radical Right Movement and Immigration Policy: Do They Just Make Noise Or Have an Impact As Well?.” Europe-Asia Studies 66.7 (2014): 1080–1101. doi:10.1080/09668136.2014.927647
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ tipaldou-uba-2014,
  author  = {Sofia Tipaldou and Katrin Uba},
  title = {The Russian Radical Right Movement and Immigration Policy: Do They Just Make Noise Or Have an Impact As Well?},
  journal  = {Europe-Asia Studies},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 66,
  number  = 7,
  pages = {1080--1101},
  doi = {10.1080/09668136.2014.927647}
  }

• Tipaldou, Sofia and Katrin Uba. “Movement Adaptability in Dissimilar Settings: the Far Right in Greece and Russia.” European Societies 21.4 (2019): 563–582. doi:10.1080/14616696.2018.1494294
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ tipaldou-uba-2019,
  author  = {Sofia Tipaldou and Katrin Uba},
  title = {Movement Adaptability in Dissimilar Settings: the Far Right in Greece and Russia},
  journal  = {European Societies},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 21,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {563--582},
  doi = {10.1080/14616696.2018.1494294}
  }

• Towns, Ann, Erika Karlsson, and Joshua Eyre. “The Equality Conundrum Gender and Nation in the Ideology of the Sweden Democrats.” Party Politics 20.2 (2014): 237–247. doi:10.1177/1354068813520272
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ towns-karlsson-eyre-2014,
  author  = {Towns, Ann and Karlsson, Erika and Eyre, Joshua},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068813520272},
  title = {The Equality Conundrum Gender and Nation in the Ideology of the Sweden Democrats},
  volume  = 20,
  number  = 2,
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2014,
  pages = {237--247}
  }

• Turnbull-Dugarte, Stuart J.. “Explaining the end of Spanish exceptionalism and electoral support for Vox.” Research & Politics 6.2 (2019): 2053168019851680. doi:10.1177/2053168019851680
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ turnbull-dugarte-2019,
  author  = {Stuart J. Turnbull-Dugarte},
  title = {Explaining the end of Spanish exceptionalism and electoral support for Vox},
  journal  = {Research \& Politics},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 6,
  number  = 2,
  pages = 2053168019851680,
  doi = {10.1177/2053168019851680}
  }

• Rama, José and Andrés Santana. “In the Name of the People: Left Populists Versus Right Populists.” European Politics and Society 21.1 (2020): 17–35. doi:10.1080/23745118.2019.1596583
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rama-santana-2020,
  author  = {José Rama and Andrés Santana},
  title = {In the Name of the People: Left Populists Versus Right Populists},
  journal  = {European Politics and Society},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 21,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {17--35},
  doi = {10.1080/23745118.2019.1596583}
  }

• Turkoglu, Oguzhan, Ruth Ditlmann, and Berenike Firestone. “Commemorating Local Victims of Past Atrocities and Far-Right Support Over Time.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 120.28 (2023): e2221158120. doi:10.1073/pnas.2221158120
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ turkoglu-ditlmann-firestone-2023,
  author  = {Turkoglu, Oguzhan and Ditlmann, Ruth and Firestone, Berenike},
  title = {Commemorating Local Victims of Past Atrocities and Far-Right Support Over Time},
  journal  = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 120,
  number  = 28,
  pages = {e2221158120},
  month = jul,
  doi = {10.1073/pnas.2221158120}
  }

• {Turnbull-Dugarte}, Stuart J.. “Public Support for the Cordon Sanitaire: Descriptive Evidence From Spain.” Party Politics (2024): 13540688241246141. doi:10.1177/13540688241246141
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ turnbull-dugarte-2024,
  author  = {{Turnbull-Dugarte}, Stuart J.},
  title = {Public Support for the Cordon Sanitaire: Descriptive Evidence From Spain},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2024,
  pages = 13540688241246141,
  month = apr,
  doi = {10.1177/13540688241246141}
  }

• Turnbull-Dugarte, Stuart J. and José Rama. “When the Us Far-right Sneezes, the European Far-right Catches a Cold. Quasi-experimental Evidence of Electoral Contagion From Spain.” Electoral Studies 76 (2022): online first. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2022.102443
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ turnbull-dugarte-rama-2022,
  author  = {Stuart J. Turnbull-Dugarte and José Rama},
  title = {When the Us Far-right Sneezes, the European Far-right Catches a Cold. Quasi-experimental Evidence of Electoral Contagion From Spain},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 76,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2022.102443}
  }

• Turnbull-Dugarte, Stuart J., José Rama, and Andrés Santana. “The Baskerville’s Dog Suddenly Started Barking: Voting for Vox in the 2019 Spanish General Elections.” Political Research Exchange 2.1 (2020). doi:10.1080/2474736X.2020.1781543
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ turnbull-dugarte-rama-santana-2020,
  author  = {Stuart J. Turnbull-Dugarte and José Rama and Andrés Santana},
  title = {The Baskerville's Dog Suddenly Started Barking: Voting for Vox in the 2019 Spanish General Elections},
  journal  = {Political Research Exchange},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 2,
  number  = 1,
  doi = {10.1080/2474736X.2020.1781543}
  }

• Uenal, Fatih. “Disentangling Islamophobia: The Differential Effects of Symbolic, Realistic, and Terroristic Threat Perceptions as Mediators Between Social Dominance Orientation and Islamophobia..” Journal of Social and Political Psychology 4.1 (2016): 66–90. doi:10.5964/jspp.v4i1.463
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ uenal-2016,
  author  = {Uenal, Fatih},
  title = {Disentangling Islamophobia: The Differential Effects of Symbolic, Realistic, and Terroristic Threat Perceptions as Mediators Between Social Dominance Orientation and Islamophobia.},
  journal  = {Journal of Social and Political Psychology},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 4,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {66--90},
  month = apr,
  doi = {10.5964/jspp.v4i1.463}
  }

• Vadlamannati, Krishna Chaitanya. “Welfare Chauvinism? Refugee Flows and Electoral Support for Populist-Right Parties in Industrial Democracies.” Social Science Quarterly 101.4 (2020): 1600–1626. doi:10.1111/ssqu.12838
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vadlamannati-2020,
  author  = {Vadlamannati, Krishna Chaitanya},
  title = {Welfare Chauvinism? Refugee Flows and Electoral Support for Populist-Right Parties in Industrial Democracies},
  journal  = {Social Science Quarterly},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 101,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {1600--1626},
  doi = {10.1111/ssqu.12838}
  }

• Valentim, Vicente. “Parliamentary Representation and the Normalization of Radical Right Support.” Comparative Political Studies 54.14 (2021): 2475–2511. doi:10.1177/0010414021997159
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ valentim-2021,
  author  = {Vicente Valentim},
  title = {Parliamentary Representation and the Normalization of Radical Right Support},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {54},
  number  = {14},
  pages = {2475--2511},
  doi = {10.1177/0010414021997159}
  }

• Valentim, Vicente and Tobias Widmann. “Does Radical-Right Success Make the Political Debate More Negative?: Evidence from Emotional Rhetoric in German State Parliaments.” Political Behavior 45.1 (2023): 243–264. doi:10.1007/s11109-021-09697-8
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ valentim-widmann-2021,
  author  = {Valentim, Vicente and Widmann, Tobias},
  title = {Does Radical-Right Success Make the Political Debate More Negative?: Evidence from Emotional Rhetoric in German State Parliaments},
  journal  = {Political Behavior},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {45},
  number  = {1},
  pages = {243--264},
  doi = {10.1007/s11109-021-09697-8}
  }

• van der Brug, Wouter. “How the LPF Fuelled Discontent. Empirical Tests of Explanations of LPF Support.” Acta Politica 38 (2003): 89–106. doi:10.1057/palgrave.ap.5500005
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ van-der-brug-2003,
  author  = {van der Brug, Wouter},
  year = 2003,
  title = {How the LPF Fuelled Discontent. Empirical Tests of Explanations of LPF Support},
  pages = {89--106},
  volume  = 38,
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  doi = {10.1057/palgrave.ap.5500005}
  }

• van der Brug, Wouter and Anthony Mughan. “Charisma, Leader Effects and Support for Right-Wing Populist Parties.” Party Politics 13.1 (2007): 29–51. doi:10.1177/1354068806071260
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ van-der-brug-mughan-2007,
  author  = {van der Brug, Wouter and Mughan, Anthony},
  title = {Charisma, Leader Effects and Support for Right-Wing Populist Parties},
  volume  = 13,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {29--51},
  year = 2007,
  doi = {10.1177/1354068806071260},
  journal  = {Party Politics}
  }

• van der Brug, Wouter and Joost van Spanje. “Immigration, Europe, and the `New” Cultural Dimension.” European Journal of Political Research 48.3 (2009): 309–334. doi:10.1111/j.1475-6765.2009.00841.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ van-der-brug-van-spanje-2009,
  author  = {van der Brug, Wouter and van Spanje, Joost},
  title = {Immigration, Europe, and the `New" Cultural Dimension},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2009,
  volume  = 48,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {309--334},
  doi = {10.1111/j.1475-6765.2009.00841.x}
  }

• Van Hauwaert, Steven M. and Patrick English. “Responsiveness and the Macro-Origins of Immigration Opinions: Evidence From Belgium, France and the UK.” Comparative European Politics 17.6 (2019): 832–859. doi:10.1057/s41295-018-0130-5
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ van-hauwaert-english-2018,
  author  = {Van Hauwaert, Steven M. and English, Patrick},
  title = {Responsiveness and the Macro-Origins of Immigration Opinions: Evidence From Belgium, France and the UK},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2019,
  pages = {832--859},
  volume  = {17},
  number  = {6},
  doi = {10.1057/s41295-018-0130-5}
  }

• van Hiel, A.. “A psycho-political profile of party activists and left-wing and right-wing extremists.” European Journal of Political Research 51 (2012): 166–203.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ van-hiel-2012,
  author  = {van Hiel, A.},
  title = {A psycho-political profile of party activists and left-wing and right-wing extremists},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2012,
  volume  = 51,
  pages = {166--203}
  }

• van Hiel, Alain, Emma Onraet, and Sarah De Pauw. “The Relationship Between Social-Cultural Attitudes and Behavioral Measures of Cognitive Style: A Meta-Analytic Integration of Studies.” Journal of Personality 78.6 (2010): 1765–1799. doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.2010.00669.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ van-hiel-onraet-de-pauw-2010,
  author  = {van Hiel, Alain and Onraet, Emma and De Pauw, Sarah},
  title = {The Relationship Between Social-Cultural Attitudes and Behavioral Measures of Cognitive Style: A Meta-Analytic Integration of Studies},
  journal  = {Journal of Personality},
  year = 2010,
  volume  = 78,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {1765--1799},
  doi = {10.1111/j.1467-6494.2010.00669.x}
  }

• van Holsteyn, Joop. “The Dutch Parliamentary Elections of 2006.” West European Politics 30.5 (2007): 1139–1147. doi:10.1080/01402380701617522
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ van-holsteyn-2007,
  author  = {van Holsteyn, Joop},
  doi = {10.1080/01402380701617522},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  number  = 5,
  pages = {1139--1147},
  title = {The Dutch Parliamentary Elections of 2006},
  volume  = 30,
  year = 2007
  }

• van Kersbergen, Kees and Andrë Krouwel. “A double-edged sword! The Dutch centre-right and the “foreigners issue”.” Journal of European Public Policy 15.3 (2008): 398–414. doi:10.1080/13501760701847655
  [BibTeX] [URL]

  @Article{ van-kersbergen-krouwel-2008,
  author  = {van Kersbergen, Kees and Krouwel, Andr\"{e}},
  doi = {10.1080/13501760701847655},
  journal  = {Journal of European Public Policy},
  number  = 3,
  pages = {398--414},
  title = {A double-edged sword! The Dutch centre-right and the "foreigners issue"},
  url = {http://www.informaworld.com/openurl?genre=article\&doi=10.1080/13501760701847655\&magic=crossref||D404A21C5BB053405B1A640AFFD44AE3},
  volume  = 15,
  year = 2008
  }

• van der Brug, Wouter, Meindert Fennema, and Jean Tillie. “Why Some Anti-Immigrant Parties Fail and Others Succeed. A Two-Step Model of Aggregate Electoral Support.” Comparative Political Studies 38 (2005): 537–573. doi:10.1177/0010414004273928
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vanderbrug2005,
  author  = {van der Brug, Wouter and Fennema, Meindert and Tillie, Jean},
  year = 2005,
  title = {Why Some Anti-Immigrant Parties Fail and Others Succeed. A Two-Step Model of Aggregate Electoral Support},
  pages = {537--573},
  volume  = 38,
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  doi = {10.1177/0010414004273928}
  }

• van der Brug, Wouter and Meindert Fennema. “Causes of Voting for the Radical Right.” International Journal of Public Opinion Research 19 (2007): 474–487. doi:10.1093/ijpor/edm031
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vanderbrug2007,
  author  = {van der Brug, Wouter and Fennema, Meindert},
  year = 2007,
  title = {Causes of Voting for the Radical Right},
  doi = {10.1093/ijpor/edm031},
  pages = {474--487},
  volume  = 19,
  journal  = {International Journal of Public Opinion Research}
  }

• Vandermotten, Christian and Pablo-Medina Lockhart. “An electoral geography of Western Europe.” Geojournal 52.2 (2000): 93–106.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vandermotten-lockhart-2000,
  author  = {Vandermotten, Christian and Lockhart, Pablo-Medina},
  year = 2000,
  title = {An electoral geography of Western Europe},
  pages = {93--106},
  volume  = 52,
  number  = 2,
  journal  = {Geojournal}
  }

• van Holsteyn, Joop J. M., Galen A. Irwin, and Josje M. den Ridder. “In the Eye of the Beholder: The Perception of the List Pim Fortuyn and the Parliamentary Elections of May 2002.” Acta Politica 38 (2003): 69–87.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vanholsteyn2003b,
  author  = {van Holsteyn, Joop J.M. and Irwin, Galen A. and den Ridder, Josje M.},
  year = 2003,
  title = {In the Eye of the Beholder: The Perception of the List Pim Fortuyn and the Parliamentary Elections of May 2002},
  pages = {69--87},
  volume  = 38,
  journal  = {Acta Politica}
  }

• Vanhoutte, Bram and Marc Hooghe. “The Influence of Social Structure, Networks and Community on Party Choice in the Flemish Region of Belgium: A Multilevel Analysis.” Acta Politica 48.2 (2013): 209–236. doi:10.1057/ap.2012.28
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vanhoutte-hooghe-2013,
  author  = {Vanhoutte, Bram and Hooghe, Marc},
  title = {The Influence of Social Structure, Networks and Community on Party Choice in the Flemish Region of Belgium: A Multilevel Analysis},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 48,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {209--236},
  doi = {10.1057/ap.2012.28}
  }

• Vasilopoulos, Pavlos, George E. Marcus, Nicholas A. Valentino, and Martial Foucault. “Fear, Anger, and Voting for the Far Right: Evidence From the November 13, 2015 Paris Terror Attacks.” Political Psychology 40.4 (2019): 679–704. doi:10.1111/pops.12513
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vasilopoulos-et-al-2018,
  author  = {Vasilopoulos, Pavlos and Marcus, George E. and Valentino, Nicholas A. and Foucault, Martial},
  title = {Fear, Anger, and Voting for the Far Right: Evidence From the November 13, 2015 Paris Terror Attacks},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  year = 2019,
  pages = {679--704},
  number  = {4},
  volume  = {40},
  doi = {10.1111/pops.12513}
  }

• Vasilopoulos, Pavlos, George E. Marcus, and Martial Foucault. “Emotional Responses to the Charlie Hebdo Attacks. Addressing the Authoritarianism Puzzle.” Political Psychology (2018): 557–575. doi:10.1111/pops.12439
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vasilopoulos-marcus-foucault-2018,
  author  = {Pavlos Vasilopoulos and George E. Marcus and Martial Foucault},
  title = {Emotional Responses to the Charlie Hebdo Attacks. Addressing the Authoritarianism Puzzle},
  journal  = {Political Psychology},
  year = 2018,
  pages = {557--575},
  doi = {10.1111/pops.12439}
  }

• Vasilopoulos, Pavlos, Haley McAvay, and Sylvain Brouard. “Residential Context and Voting for the Far Right. The Impact of Immigration and Unemployment on the 2017 French Presidential Election.” Political Behavior (2021). doi:10.1007/s11109-021-09676-z
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vasilopoulos-mcavay-brouard-2021,
  author  = {Vasilopoulos, Pavlos and McAvay, Haley and Brouard, Sylvain},
  title = {Residential Context and Voting for the Far Right. The Impact of Immigration and Unemployment on the 2017 French Presidential Election},
  journal  = {Political Behavior},
  year = 2021,
  doi = {10.1007/s11109-021-09676-z}
  }

• Vasilopoulou, Sofia. “Varieties of Euroscepticism: The Case of the European Extreme Right.” Journal of Contemporary European Research 5.1 (2009): 3–23.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vasilopoulou-2009,
  title = {Varieties of Euroscepticism: The Case of the European Extreme Right},
  volume  = 5,
  number  = 1,
  journal  = {Journal of Contemporary European Research},
  author  = {Vasilopoulou, Sofia},
  year = 2009,
  pages = {3--23}
  }

• Vasilopoulou, Sofia. “European Ingegration and the Radical Right. Three Patterns of Opposition.” Government and Opposition 46.2 (2011): 223–244.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vasilopoulou-2011,
  author  = {Vasilopoulou, Sofia},
  title = {European Ingegration and the Radical Right. Three Patterns of Opposition},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2011,
  volume  = 46,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {223--244}
  }

• Vasilopoulou, Sofia and Daphne Halikiopoulou. “Democracy and Discontent: Institutional Trust and Evaluations Of System Performance Among Core and Peripheral Far Right Voters.” Journal of European Public Policy online first (2023): 1–25. doi:10.1080/13501763.2023.2215816
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vasilopoulou-halikiopoulou-2023,
  author  = {Vasilopoulou, Sofia and Halikiopoulou, Daphne},
  title = {Democracy and Discontent: Institutional Trust and Evaluations Of System Performance Among Core and Peripheral Far Right Voters},
  journal  = {Journal of European Public Policy},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--25},
  doi = {10.1080/13501763.2023.2215816}
  }

• Vasilopoulou, Sofia and Roi Zur. “Electoral Competition, the EU Issue and Far-Right Success In Western Europe.” Political Behavior 46.1 (2024): 565–585. doi:10.1007/s11109-022-09841-y
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vasilopoulou-zur-2024,
  author  = {Vasilopoulou, Sofia and Zur, Roi},
  title = {Electoral Competition, the EU Issue and Far-Right Success In Western Europe},
  journal  = {Political Behavior},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 46,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {565--585},
  month = mar,
  doi = {10.1007/s11109-022-09841-y}
  }

• Vaughan, Kenneth R.. “Religious Moral Communities or Secular Tolerance? Individual-, National-, and Regional-Level Explanations for Restrictive Refugee Policy Preferences in Europe.” Sociology of Religion 82.3 (2021): 305–331. doi:10.1093/socrel/sraa059
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vaughan-2021,
  author  = {Vaughan, Kenneth R.},
  title = {Religious Moral Communities or Secular Tolerance? Individual-, National-, and Regional-Level Explanations for Restrictive Refugee Policy Preferences in Europe},
  journal  = {Sociology of Religion},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 82,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {305--331},
  doi = {10.1093/socrel/sraa059}
  }

• Verbeek, Bertjan and Andrej Zaslove. “The Impact of Populist Radical Right Parties on Foreign Policy: the Northern League As a Junior Coalition Partner in the Berlusconi Governments.” European Political Science Review 7.4 (2015): 525–546. doi:10.1017/S1755773914000319
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ verbeek-zaslove-2015,
  author  = {Verbeek, Bertjan and Zaslove, Andrej},
  title = {The Impact of Populist Radical Right Parties on Foreign Policy: the Northern League As a Junior Coalition Partner in the Berlusconi Governments},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 7,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {525--546},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773914000319}
  }

• Verbeek, Bertjan and Andrej Zaslove. “Italy. A Case of Mutating Populism?.” Democratization 23.2 (2016): 304–323. doi:10.1080/13510347.2015.1076213
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ verbeek-zaslove-2016,
  author  = {Bertjan Verbeek and Andrej Zaslove},
  title = {Italy. A Case of Mutating Populism?},
  journal  = {Democratization},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 23,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {304--323},
  doi = {10.1080/13510347.2015.1076213}
  }

• Verberk, Geneviève and Peer Scheepers. “Education, Attitudes toward Ethnic Minorities and Opposition to Affirmative Action.” Education and Racism. A Cross-National Inventory of Positive Effects of Education on Ethnic Tolerance. Eds. Hagendoorn, Louk and Shervin Nekuee. Aldershot u.a.: Ashgate, 1999. 163–209.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ verberk-scheepers-1999,
  author  = {Genevi{\`e}ve Verberk and Peer Scheepers},
  title = {Education, Attitudes toward Ethnic Minorities and Opposition to Affirmative Action},
  pages = {163--209},
  publisher  = {Ashgate},
  editor  = {Louk Hagendoorn and Shervin Nekuee},
  booktitle  = {Education and Racism. A Cross-National Inventory of Positive Effects of Education on Ethnic Tolerance},
  year = 1999,
  address  = {Aldershot u.a.}
  }

• Verberk, Geneviève, Peer Scheepers, and Albert Felling. “Attitudes and Behavioral Intentions towards Ethnic Minorities. An Empirical Test of Several Theoretical Explanations for the Dutch Case.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 28 (2002): 197–219.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ verberk-scheepers-felling-2002,
  author  = {Verberk, Genevi{\`e}ve and Scheepers, Peer and Felling, Albert},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Attitudes and Behavioral Intentions towards Ethnic Minorities. An Empirical Test of Several Theoretical Explanations for the Dutch Case},
  pages = {197--219},
  volume  = 28,
  journal  = {Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies}
  }

• Verbunt, Gilles. “France.” European Migration Policy. A Comparative Study. Ed. Hammar, Tomas. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985. 127–164.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ verbunt-1985,
  author  = {Gilles Verbunt},
  title = {France},
  pages = {127--164},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press},
  editor  = {Tomas Hammar},
  booktitle  = {European Migration Policy. A Comparative Study},
  year = 1985,
  address  = {Cambridge}
  }

• Versteegen, Peter Luca. “Those Were the What? Contents of Nostalgia, Relative Deprivation and Radical Right Support.” European Journal of Political Research online first (2023). doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6765.12593
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ versteegen-2023,
  author  = {Versteegen, Peter Luca},
  title = {Those Were the What? Contents of Nostalgia, Relative Deprivation and Radical Right Support},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-6765.12593}
  }

• Veugelers, John W. P.. “Social Cleavage and the Revival of Far Right Parties: The Case of France’s National Front.” Acta Sociologica 40 (1997): 31–49.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ veugelers-1997,
  author  = {Veugelers, John W. P.},
  year = 1997,
  title = {Social Cleavage and the Revival of Far Right Parties: The Case of France's National Front},
  pages = {31--49},
  volume  = 40,
  journal  = {Acta Sociologica}
  }

• Veugelers, John W. P.. “Right-Wing Extremism in Contemporary France: A “”Silent Counterrevolution””?.” Sociological Quarterly 41 (2000): 19–40. doi:10.1111/j.1533-8525.2000.tb02364.x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ veugelers-2000,
  author  = {Veugelers, John W.P.},
  year = 2000,
  title = {Right-Wing Extremism in Contemporary France: A ""Silent Counterrevolution""?},
  pages = {19--40},
  doi = {10.1111/j.1533-8525.2000.tb02364.x},
  volume  = 41,
  journal  = {Sociological Quarterly}
  }

• Veugelers, John W. P.. “Ex-Colonials, Voluntary Associations, and Electoral Support for the Contemporary Far Right.” Comparative European Politics 3 (2005): 408–431.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ veugelers-2005,
  author  = {Veugelers, John W.P.},
  year = 2005,
  title = {Ex-Colonials, Voluntary Associations, and Electoral Support for the Contemporary Far Right},
  pages = {408--431},
  volume  = 3,
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics}
  }

• Veugelers, John. “After Colonialism: Local Politics and Far-Right Affinities in a City of Southern France.” Mapping the Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe. From Local to Transnational. Eds. Mammone, Andrea, Emmanuel Godin, and Brian Jenkins. London and others: Routledge, 2012. 33–47.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ veugelers-2012,
  title = {After Colonialism: Local Politics and Far-Right Affinities in a City of Southern France},
  booktitle  = {Mapping the Extreme Right in Contemporary Europe. From Local to Transnational},
  author  = {Veugelers, John},
  editor  = {Mammone, Andrea and Godin, Emmanuel and Jenkins, Brian},
  address  = {London and others},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2012,
  pages = {33--47}
  }

• Veugelers, John W. P. and Roberto Chiarini. “The Far Right in France and Italy: Nativist Politics and Anti-Fascism.” Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe. Eds. Schain, Martin, Aristide Zolberg, and Patrick Hossay. New York: Palgrave, 2002. 83–103.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ veugelers-chiarini-2002,
  author  = {John W. P. Veugelers and Roberto Chiarini},
  title = {The Far Right in France and Italy: Nativist Politics and Anti-Fascism},
  pages = {83--103},
  publisher  = {Palgrave},
  editor  = {Martin Schain and Aristide Zolberg and Patrick Hossay},
  booktitle  = {Shadows Over Europe: The Development and Impact of the Extreme Right in Western Europe},
  year = 2002,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• Veugelers, John W. P. and Andrë Magnan. “Conditions of Far-Right Strength in Contemporary Western Europe. An Application of Kitschelt’s Theory.” European Journal of Political Research 44 (2005): 837–860.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ veugelers-magnan-2005,
  author  = {Veugelers, John W.P. and Magnan, Andr{\"e}},
  year = 2005,
  title = {Conditions of Far-Right Strength in Contemporary Western Europe. An Application of Kitschelt's Theory},
  pages = {837--860},
  volume  = 44,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Veugelers, John and Gabriel Menard. “The Non-Party Sector of the Radical Right.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 285–304.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ veugelers-menard-2018,
  author  = {Veugelers, John and Menard, Gabriel},
  title = {The Non-Party Sector of the Radical Right},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {285--304}
  }

• Veugelers, John, Gabriel Menard, and Pierre Permingeat. “Colonial Past, Voluntary Association and Far-right Voting in France.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 38.5 (2015): 775–791. doi:10.1080/01419870.2014.902088
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ veugelers-menard-permingeat-2015,
  author  = {Veugelers, John and Menard, Gabriel and Permingeat, Pierre},
  title = {Colonial Past, Voluntary Association and Far-right Voting in France},
  journal  = {Ethnic and Racial Studies},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 38,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {775--791},
  doi = {10.1080/01419870.2014.902088}
  }

• Vieten, Ulrike M.. “Far Right Populism and Women: The Normalisation of Gendered Anti-Muslim Racism and Gendered Culturalism in the Netherlands.” Journal of Intercultural Studies 37.6 (2016): 621–636. doi:10.1080/07256868.2016.1235024
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vieten-2016,
  author  = {Vieten, Ulrike M.},
  title = {Far Right Populism and Women: The Normalisation of Gendered Anti-Muslim Racism and Gendered Culturalism in the Netherlands},
  journal  = {Journal of Intercultural Studies},
  year = 2016,
  volume  = 37,
  number  = 6,
  pages = {621--636},
  doi = {10.1080/07256868.2016.1235024}
  }

• Villamil, Francisco, Stuart J. Turnbull-Dugarte, and José Rama. “Rally ‘Round the Barrack: Far-Right Support and the Military.” The Journal of Politics online first (2023). doi:10.1086/727598
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ villamil-turnbull-dugarte-rama-2023,
  author  = {Francisco Villamil and Stuart J Turnbull-Dugarte and Jos{\'e} Rama},
  title = {Rally 'Round the Barrack: Far-Right Support and the Military},
  journal  = {The Journal of Politics},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  doi = {10.1086/727598}
  }

• Vlandas, Tim and Daphne Halikiopoulou. “Does Unemployment Matter? Economic Insecurity, Labour Market Policies and the Far-right Vote in Europe.” European Political Science (2018). doi:10.1057/s41304-018-0161-z
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vlandas-halikiopoulou-2018,
  author  = {Vlandas, Tim and Halikiopoulou, Daphne},
  title = {Does Unemployment Matter? Economic Insecurity, Labour Market Policies and the Far-right Vote in Europe},
  journal  = {European Political Science},
  year = 2018,
  doi = {10.1057/s41304-018-0161-z}
  }

• Vlandas, Tim and Daphne Halikiopoulou. “Jihadist Terrorist Attacks and Far-Right Party Preferences: An “Unexpected Event During Survey Design” in Four European Countries.” Perspectives on Politics online first (2024): 1–20. doi:10.1017/S1537592723002980
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vlandas-halikiopoulou-2024,
  author  = {Vlandas, Tim and Halikiopoulou, Daphne},
  title = {Jihadist Terrorist Attacks and Far-Right Party Preferences: An "Unexpected Event During Survey Design" in Four European Countries},
  journal  = {Perspectives on Politics},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--20},
  doi = {10.1017/S1537592723002980}
  }

• Vliegenthart, Rens, Hajo G. Boomgaarden, and Joost Van Spanje. “Anti-Immigrant Party Support and Media Visibility: A Cross-Party, Over-Time Perspective.” Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties 22.3 (2012): 315–358. doi:10.1080/17457289.2012.693933
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vliegenthart-boomgaarden-van-2012,
  author  = {Vliegenthart, Rens and Boomgaarden, Hajo G. and Van Spanje, Joost},
  title = {Anti-Immigrant Party Support and Media Visibility: A Cross-Party, Over-Time Perspective},
  journal  = {Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties},
  year = 2012,
  volume  = 22,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {315--358},
  doi = {10.1080/17457289.2012.693933}
  }

• Voerman, Gerrit and Paul Lucardie. “The Extreme Right in the Netherlands. The Centrists and their Radical Rivals.” European Journal of Political Research 22 (1992): 35–54.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ voerman-lucardie-1992,
  author  = {Voerman, Gerrit and Lucardie, Paul},
  year = 1992,
  title = {The Extreme Right in the Netherlands. The Centrists and their Radical Rivals},
  pages = {35--54},
  volume  = 22,
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research}
  }

• Vlandas, Tim and Daphne Halikiopoulou. “Welfare state policies and far right party support: moderating “insecurity effects” among different social groups.” West European Politics 45.1 (2022): 24–49. doi:10.1080/01402382.2021.1886498
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vlandas-halikiopoulou-2022,
  author  = {Tim Vlandas and Daphne Halikiopoulou},
  title = {Welfare state policies and far right party support: moderating "insecurity effects" among different social groups},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 45,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {24--49},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2021.1886498}
  }

• Völker, Teresa. “How Terrorist Attacks Distort Public Debates: A Comparative Study of Right-Wing and Islamist Extremism.” Journal of European Public Policy online first (2023): 1–28. doi:10.1080/13501763.2023.2269194
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ voelker-2023,
  author  = {Völker, Teresa},
  title = {How Terrorist Attacks Distort Public Debates: A Comparative Study of Right-Wing and Islamist Extremism},
  journal  = {Journal of European Public Policy},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--28},
  doi = {10.1080/13501763.2023.2269194}
  }

• Völker, Teresa and Daniel Saldivia Gonzatti. “Discourse Networks of the Far Right: How Far-Right Actors Become Mainstream in Public Debates.” Political Communication online first (2024): 1–20. doi:10.1080/10584609.2024.2308601
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ voelker-gonzatti-2024,
  author  = {Teresa Völker and Daniel Saldivia Gonzatti},
  title = {Discourse Networks of the Far Right: How Far-Right Actors Become Mainstream in Public Debates},
  journal  = {Political Communication},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--20},
  doi = {10.1080/10584609.2024.2308601}
  }

• Voeten, Erik. “The Energy Transition and Support for the Radical Right: Evidence From the Netherlands.” Comparative Political Studies (2024): 104140241237468. doi:10.1177/00104140241237468
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ voeten-2024,
  author  = {Voeten, Erik},
  title = {The Energy Transition and Support for the Radical Right: Evidence From the Netherlands},
  journal  = {Comparative Political Studies},
  year = 2024,
  pages = 00104140241237468,
  doi = {10.1177/00104140241237468}
  }

• Volk, Sabine. “‘Wir Sind Das Volk!’ Representative Claim-Making and Populist Style In the PEGIDA Movement’s Discourse.” German Politics 29.4 (2020): 599–616. doi:10.1080/09644008.2020.1742325
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ volk-2020,
  author  = {Volk, Sabine},
  title = {'Wir Sind Das Volk!' Representative Claim-Making and Populist Style In the PEGIDA Movement's Discourse},
  journal  = {German Politics},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 29,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {599--616},
  doi = {10.1080/09644008.2020.1742325}
  }

• Volk, Sabine. “Die rechtspopulistische PEGIDA in der COVID-19-Pandemie: Virtueller Protest für unsere Bürgerrechte.” Forschungsjournal Soziale Bewegungen 34.2 (2021): 235–248. doi:doi:10.1515/fjsb-2021-0020
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ volk-2021,
  author  = {Sabine Volk},
  title = {Die rechtspopulistische PEGIDA in der COVID-19-Pandemie: Virtueller Protest für unsere Bürgerrechte},
  journal  = {Forschungsjournal Soziale Bewegungen},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 34,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {235--248},
  doi = {doi:10.1515/fjsb-2021-0020}
  }

• Volk, Sabine. “Conceptualising Europe From the Far Right: The Mobilisation Of Intellectual Heritage in Germany.” Journal of European Studies 52.3-4 (2022): 238–254. doi:10.1177/00472441221115564
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ volk-2022a,
  author  = {Volk, Sabine},
  title = {Conceptualising Europe From the Far Right: The Mobilisation Of Intellectual Heritage in Germany},
  journal  = {Journal of European Studies},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 52,
  number  = {3-4},
  pages = {238--254},
  doi = {10.1177/00472441221115564}
  }

• Volk, Sabine. “Explaining PEGIDA’s ‘Strange Survival’: An Ethnographic Approach To Far-Right Protest Rituals.” Political Research Exchange 4.1 (2022): 2136036. doi:10.1080/2474736X.2022.2136036
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ volk-2022b,
  author  = {Volk, Sabine},
  title = {Explaining PEGIDA's 'Strange Survival': An Ethnographic Approach To Far-Right Protest Rituals},
  journal  = {Political Research Exchange},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 4,
  number  = 1,
  pages = 2136036,
  doi = {10.1080/2474736X.2022.2136036}
  }

• Volk, Sabine. “Resisting ‘Leftist Dictatorship’? Memory Politics and Collective Action Framing in Populist Far-Right Street Protest.” European Politics and Society 24.5 (2023): 535–551. doi:10.1080/23745118.2022.2058756
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ volk-2023,
  author  = {Volk, Sabine},
  title = {Resisting 'Leftist Dictatorship'? Memory Politics and Collective Action Framing in Populist Far-Right Street Protest},
  journal  = {European Politics and Society},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 24,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {535--551},
  doi = {10.1080/23745118.2022.2058756}
  }

• Volk, Sabine and Manès Weisskircher. “Defending Democracy Against the ‘Corona Dictatorship’? Far-Right PEGIDA During the COVID-19 Pandemic.” Social Movement Studies online first (2023): 1–19. doi:10.1080/14742837.2023.2171385
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ volk-weisskircher-2023,
  author  = {Volk, Sabine and Weisskircher, Manès},
  title = {Defending Democracy Against the 'Corona Dictatorship'? Far-Right PEGIDA During the COVID-19 Pandemic},
  journal  = {Social Movement Studies},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--19},
  doi = {10.1080/14742837.2023.2171385}
  }

• Volk, Sabine and Manès Weisskircher. “Far-Right PEGIDA. Non-violent Protest and the Blurred Lines Between the Radical and Extreme Right.” Routledge Handbook of Non-Violent Extremism. Eds. Allchorn, William and Elisa Orofino. London: Routledge, 2023. 322–333. doi:10.4324/9781003032793-25
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ volk-weisskircher-2023b,
  author  = {Volk, Sabine and Weisskircher, Manès},
  title = {Far-Right PEGIDA. Non-violent Protest and the Blurred Lines Between the Radical and Extreme Right},
  booktitle  = {Routledge Handbook of Non-Violent Extremism},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2023,
  editor  = {Allchorn, William and Orofino, Elisa},
  pages = {322--333},
  address  = {London},
  doi = {10.4324/9781003032793-25}
  }

• Volk, Sabine and Manès Weisskircher. “The Importance of Subnational Strongholds for the Far Right: The East-West Divide in Germany.” The Routledge Handbook of Far-Right Extremism in Europe. Eds. Kondor, Katherine and Mark Littler. London: Routledge, 2023. .
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ volk-weisskircher-2023c,
  author  = {Volk, Sabine and Weisskircher, Manès},
  title = {The Importance of Subnational Strongholds for the Far Right: The East-West Divide in Germany},
  booktitle  = {The Routledge Handbook of Far-Right Extremism in Europe},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2023,
  editor  = {Kondor, Katherine and Littler, Mark},
  address  = {London}
  }

• Voogd, Remko and Ruth Dassonneville. “Are the Supporters of Populist Parties Loyal Voters? Dissatisfaction and Stable Voting for Populist Parties.” Government and Opposition 55.3 (2020): 349–370. doi:10.1017/gov.2018.24
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ voogd-dassonneville-2018,
  author  = {Voogd, Remko and Dassonneville, Ruth},
  title = {Are the Supporters of Populist Parties Loyal Voters? Dissatisfaction and Stable Voting for Populist Parties},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2020,
  pages = {349--370},
  volume  = {55},
  number  = {3},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2018.24}
  }

• Vrakopoulos, Christos. “Political and Ideological Normalization: Quality of Government, Mainstream-right Ideological Positions and Extreme-right Support.” European Political Science Review 14.1 (2022): 56–73. doi:10.1017/S1755773921000308
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ vrakopoulos-2022,
  author  = {Vrakopoulos, Christos},
  title = {Political and Ideological Normalization: Quality of Government, Mainstream-right Ideological Positions and Extreme-right Support},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 14,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {56--73},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773921000308}
  }

• van der Waal, Jeroen and Willem de Koster. “Populism and Support for Protectionism: The Relevance of Opposition to Trade Openness for Leftist and Rightist Populist Voting in The Netherlands.” Political Studies 66.3 (2018): 541–559. doi:10.1177/0032321717723505
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ waal-koster-2017,
  author  = {Jeroen van der Waal and Willem de Koster},
  title = {Populism and Support for Protectionism: The Relevance of Opposition to Trade Openness for Leftist and Rightist Populist Voting in The Netherlands},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = {66},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {541--559},
  doi = {10.1177/0032321717723505}
  }

• van der Waal, Jeroen, Willem de Koster, and Peter Achterberg. “Ethnic Segregation and Radical Right-wing Voting in Dutch Cities.” Urban Affairs Review 49.5 (2013): 748–777. doi:10.1177/1078087412473067
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ waal-koster-achterberg-2013,
  author  = {van der Waal, Jeroen and de Koster, Willem and Achterberg, Peter},
  title = {Ethnic Segregation and Radical Right-wing Voting in Dutch Cities},
  journal  = {Urban Affairs Review},
  year = 2013,
  volume  = 49,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {748--777},
  doi = {10.1177/1078087412473067}
  }

• Wagner, Bernd. “Rechtsradikalismus in Ostdeutschland.” Osteuropa 52 (2002): 305–319.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wagner-2002,
  author  = {Wagner, Bernd},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Rechtsradikalismus in Ostdeutschland},
  pages = {305--319},
  volume  = 52,
  journal  = {Osteuropa}
  }

• Wagner, Markus. “Affective Polarization in Europe.” European Political Science Review (2024): 1–15. doi:10.1017/S1755773923000383
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wagner-2024,
  author  = {Wagner, Markus},
  title = {Affective Polarization in Europe},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2024,
  pages = {1--15},
  month = feb,
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773923000383}
  }

• Wagner, Markus and Thomas M. Meyer. “The Radical Right as Niche Parties? The Ideological Landscape of Party Systems in Western Europe, 1980-2014.” Political Studies 65.SI (2017): 84–107. doi:10.1177/0032321716639065
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wagner-meyer-2017,
  author  = {Wagner, Markus and Meyer, Thomas M.},
  title = {The Radical Right as Niche Parties? The Ideological Landscape of Party Systems in Western Europe, 1980-2014},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2017,
  volume  = 65,
  number  = {SI},
  pages = {84--107},
  doi = {10.1177/0032321716639065}
  }

• Wahl, Klaus, Christiane Tramitz, and Jörg Blumtritt. Fremdenfeindlichkeit. Auf den Spuren extremer Emotionen. Opladen: Leske und Budrich, 2001.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ wahl-tramitz-blumtritt-2001,
  author  = {Wahl, Klaus and Tramitz, Christiane and Blumtritt, Jörg},
  year = 2001,
  title = {Fremdenfeindlichkeit. Auf den Spuren extremer Emotionen},
  address  = {Opladen},
  publisher  = {Leske und Budrich}
  }

• ter Wal, Jessika. “The Discourse of the Extreme Right and its Ideological Implications: The Case of the Alleanza nazionale on Immigration.” Patterns of Prejudice 34.4 (2000): 37–51.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wal-2000,
  author  = {ter Wal, Jessika},
  year = 2000,
  title = {The Discourse of the Extreme Right and its Ideological Implications: The Case of the Alleanza nazionale on Immigration},
  pages = {37--51},
  volume  = 34,
  number  = 4,
  journal  = {Patterns of Prejudice}
  }

• Walgrave, Stefaan and Knut Swert. “The Making of the (Issues of the) Vlaams Blok.” Political Communication 21 (2004): 479–500.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ walgrave-swert-2004,
  author  = {Walgrave, Stefaan and Swert, Knut},
  year = 2004,
  title = {The Making of the (Issues of the) Vlaams Blok},
  pages = {479--500},
  volume  = 21,
  journal  = {Political Communication}
  }

• Walker, Iain. “The Changing Nature of Racism: From Old to New?.” Understanding Prejudice, Racism, and Social Conflict. Eds. Augoustinos, Martha and Katherine J. Reynolds. London, Thousand Oaks: Sage, 2001. 24–42.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ walker-2001,
  author  = {Iain Walker},
  title = {The Changing Nature of Racism: From Old to New?},
  pages = {24--42},
  publisher  = {Sage},
  editor  = {Martha Augoustinos and Katherine J. Reynolds},
  booktitle  = {Understanding Prejudice, Racism, and Social Conflict},
  year = 2001,
  address  = {London, Thousand Oaks}
  }

• Wallman Lundåsen, Susanne. “Rurality and Discontent: Unraveling the Context Effects of Living In Rural Districts in Local Elections on Support for Sweden Democrats.” Journal of Rural Studies 106 (2024): 103209. doi:10.1016/j.jrurstud.2024.103209
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wallman-lundasen-2024,
  author  = {Wallman Lundåsen, Susanne},
  title = {Rurality and Discontent: Unraveling the Context Effects of Living In Rural Districts in Local Elections on Support for Sweden Democrats},
  journal  = {Journal of Rural Studies},
  year = 2024,
  volume  = 106,
  pages = 103209,
  month = feb,
  doi = {10.1016/j.jrurstud.2024.103209}
  }

• van de Wardt, Marc. “Desperate Needs, Desperate Deeds: Why Mainstream Parties Respond To the Issues of Niche Parties.” West European Politics 38.1 (2015): 93–122. doi:10.1080/01402382.2014.945247
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wardt-2015,
  author  = {van de Wardt, Marc},
  title = {Desperate Needs, Desperate Deeds: Why Mainstream Parties Respond To the Issues of Niche Parties},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2015,
  volume  = 38,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {93--122},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2014.945247}
  }

• Webb, Paul D., David M. Farrell, and Ian Holliday. Political Parties in Advanced Industrial Democracies. Comparative politics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ webb-farrell-holliday-2002,
  author  = {Webb, Paul D. and Farrell, David M. and Holliday, Ian},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Political Parties in Advanced Industrial Democracies},
  address  = {Oxford},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  series  = {Comparative politics}
  }

• Weber, Hannes. “National and Regional Proportion of Immigrants and Perceived Threat Of Immigration. A Three-Level Analysis in Western Europe.” International Journal of Comparative Sociology (2015): in print. doi:10.1177/0020715215571950
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ weber-2015,
  title = {National and Regional Proportion of Immigrants and Perceived Threat Of Immigration. A Three-Level Analysis in Western Europe},
  doi = {10.1177/0020715215571950},
  journal  = {International Journal of Comparative Sociology},
  author  = {Weber, Hannes},
  year = 2015,
  pages = {in print}
  }

• Weeks, Ana Catalano, Bonnie M. Meguid, Miki Caul Kittilson, and Hilde Coffé. “When Do Männerparteien Elect Women? Radical Right Populist Parties and Strategic Descriptive Representation.” American Political Science Review 117.2 (2023): 421–438. doi:10.1017/S0003055422000107
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ weeks-et-al-2022,
  author  = {Weeks, Ana Catalano and Meguid, Bonnie M. and Kittilson, Miki Caul and Coffé, Hilde},
  title = {When Do Männerparteien Elect Women? Radical Right Populist Parties and Strategic Descriptive Representation},
  journal  = {American Political Science Review},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = {117},
  number  = {2},
  pages = {421--438},
  doi = {10.1017/S0003055422000107}
  }

• Weichsel, Volker. “Rechtsradikalismus in Osteuropa – ein Phänomen sui generis.” Osteuropa 52 (2002): 612–620.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ weichsel-2002,
  author  = {Weichsel, Volker},
  year = 2002,
  title = {Rechtsradikalismus in Osteuropa - ein Phänomen sui generis},
  pages = {612--620},
  volume  = 52,
  journal  = {Osteuropa}
  }

• Weinberg, Leonard and Eliot Assoudeh. “Political Violence and the Radical Right.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 412–429.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ weinberg-assoudeh-2018,
  author  = {Weinberg, Leonard and Assoudeh, Eliot},
  title = {Political Violence and the Radical Right},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {412--429}
  }

• Weins, Cornelia. Fremdenfeindliche Vorurteile in den Staaten der EU. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften, 2005.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ weins-2005,
  author  = {Weins, Cornelia},
  year = 2005,
  title = {Fremdenfeindliche Vorurteile in den Staaten der EU},
  address  = {Wiesbaden},
  publisher  = {VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften}
  }

• Weisskircher, Manès. “The Strength of Far-Right AfD in Eastern Germany: The East-West Divide and the Multiple Causes behind Populism.” The Political Quarterly 91.3 (2020): 614–622. doi:10.1111/1467-923X.12859
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ weisskircher-2020,
  author  = {Weisskircher, Manès},
  title = {The Strength of Far-Right AfD in Eastern Germany: The East-West Divide and the Multiple Causes behind Populism},
  journal  = {The Political Quarterly},
  year = 2020,
  pages = {614--622},
  number  = {3},
  volume  = {91},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-923X.12859}
  }

• Weisskircher, Manès. “Direct Democracy and the Impact of the Alternative for Germany (AfD)? Populist.” Sovereignty in Conflict: Political, Constitutional and Economic Dilemmas in the EU. Eds. Rone, Julia, Nathalie Brack, Ramona Coman, and Amandine Crespy. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. 143–164. doi:10.1007/978-3-031-27729-0_7
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ weisskircher-2023,
  author  = {Weisskircher, Manès},
  title = {Direct Democracy and the Impact of the Alternative for Germany (AfD)? Populist},
  booktitle  = {Sovereignty in Conflict: Political, Constitutional and Economic Dilemmas in the EU},
  publisher  = {Springer International Publishing},
  year = 2023,
  editor  = {Rone, Julia and Brack, Nathalie and Coman, Ramona and Crespy, Amandine},
  pages = {143--164},
  address  = {Cham},
  doi = {10.1007/978-3-031-27729-0_7}
  }

• Weldon, Steven A.. Images of Nationhood and Tolerance of Ethnic Minorities. A Comparative Analysis of Western Europe. http://repositories.cdlib.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1025&context=csd (26.07.05): University of California, Irvine / Center for the Study of Democracy, 2003.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ weldon-2003,
  author  = {Weldon, Steven A.},
  year = 2003,
  title = {Images of Nationhood and Tolerance of Ethnic Minorities. A Comparative Analysis of Western Europe},
  address  = {http://repositories.cdlib.org/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1025\&context=csd (26.07.05)},
  publisher  = {University of California, Irvine / Center for the Study of Democracy}
  }

• Werkmann, Caroline and Sergiu Gherghina. “Organized for Parliament? Explaining the Electoral Success of Radical Right Parties in Post-Communist Europe.” Government and Opposition 53.3 (2018): 461–485. doi:10.1017/gov.2016.38
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ werkmann-gherghina-2018,
  author  = {Werkmann, Caroline and Gherghina, Sergiu},
  title = {Organized for Parliament? Explaining the Electoral Success of Radical Right Parties in Post-Communist Europe},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 53,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {461--485},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2016.38}
  }

• Werts, Han, Peer Scheepers, and Marcel Lubbers. “Euro-scepticism and Radical Right-wing Voting in Europe, 2002-2008: Social Cleavages, Socio-political Attitudes and Contextual Characteristics Determining Voting for the Radical Right.” European Union Politics 14.2 (2012): 183–205. doi:10.1177/1465116512469287
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ werts-scheepers-lubbers-2012,
  author  = {Werts, Han and Scheepers, Peer and Lubbers, Marcel},
  title = {Euro-scepticism and Radical Right-wing Voting in Europe, 2002-2008: Social Cleavages, Socio-political Attitudes and Contextual Characteristics Determining Voting for the Radical Right},
  volume  = 14,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {183--205},
  year = 2012,
  doi = {10.1177/1465116512469287},
  journal  = {European Union Politics}
  }

• Westinen, Jussi. “True Finns: A Shock for Stability? Testing the Persistence of Electoral Geography in Volatile Elections.” Scandinavian Political Studies 37.2 (2014): 123–148. doi:10.1111/1467-9477.12017
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ westinen-2014,
  author  = {Westinen, Jussi},
  title = {True Finns: A Shock for Stability? Testing the Persistence of Electoral Geography in Volatile Elections},
  journal  = {Scandinavian Political Studies},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 37,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {123--148},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-9477.12017}
  }

• Westle, Bettina and Oskar Niedermayer. “Contemporary Right-Wing Extremism in West Germany: \enquote The Republicans and Their Electorate.” European Journal of Political Research 22 (1992): 83–100.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ westle-niedermayer-1992,
  author  = {Westle, Bettina and Niedermayer, Oskar},
  title = {Contemporary Right-Wing Extremism in West Germany: \enquote {The Republicans} and Their Electorate},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 1992,
  volume  = 22,
  pages = {83--100}
  }

• Wettstein, Martin, Anne Schulz, Marco Steenbergen, Christian Schemer, Philipp Müller, Dominique S. Wirz, and Werner Wirth. “Measuring Populism Across Nations: Testing for Measurement Invariance of an Inventory of Populist Attitudes.” International Journal of Public Opinion Research (2019). doi:10.1093/ijpor/edz018
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wettstein-schulz-steenbergen-schemer-mueller-wirz-wirth-2019,
  author  = {Wettstein, Martin and Schulz, Anne and Steenbergen, Marco and Schemer, Christian and Müller, Philipp and Wirz, Dominique S. and Wirth, Werner},
  title = {Measuring Populism Across Nations: Testing for Measurement Invariance of an Inventory of Populist Attitudes},
  journal  = {International Journal of Public Opinion Research},
  year = 2019,
  doi = {10.1093/ijpor/edz018}
  }

• Whiteley, Paul, Erik Larsen, Matthew Goodwin, and Harold Clarke. “Party Activism in the Populist Radical Right: the Case of the Uk Independence Party.” Party Politics 27.4 (2021): 644–655. doi:10.1177/1354068819880142
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ whiteley-larsen-goodwin-clarke-2019,
  author  = {Paul Whiteley and Erik Larsen and Matthew Goodwin and Harold Clarke},
  title = {Party Activism in the Populist Radical Right: the Case of the Uk Independence Party},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {27},
  number  = {4},
  pages = {644--655},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068819880142}
  }

• Wichgers, Lisanne, Laura Jacobs, and Joost van Spanje. “The Battle of Frame Building: The Reciprocal Relationship between Journalists and Frame Sponsors.” The International Journal of Press/Politics 26.3 (2021): 674–698. doi:10.1177/1940161220942760
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wichgers-jacobs-spanje-2020,
  author  = {Lisanne Wichgers and Laura Jacobs and Joost van Spanje},
  title = {The Battle of Frame Building: The Reciprocal Relationship between Journalists and Frame Sponsors},
  journal  = {The International Journal of Press/Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {26},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {674--698},
  doi = {10.1177/1940161220942760}
  }

• Wichgers, Lisanne, Laura Jacobs, and Joost van Spanje. “Trial and Error: Hate Speech Prosecution and Its (unintended) Effects on Democratic Support.” Acta Politica 57.1 (2022): 143–166. doi:10.1057/s41269-020-00177-1
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wichgers-jacobs-spanje-2020b,
  author  = {Lisanne Wichgers and Laura Jacobs and Joost van Spanje},
  title = {Trial and Error: Hate Speech Prosecution and Its (unintended) Effects on Democratic Support},
  journal  = {Acta Politica},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {57},
  number  = {1},
  pages = {143--166},
  doi = {10.1057/s41269-020-00177-1}
  }

• Widfeldt, Anders. “Party change as a necessity. The case of the Sweden Democrats.” Representation 44.3 (2008): 265–276. doi:10.1080/00344890802237031
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ widfeldt-2008,
  author  = {Widfeldt, Anders},
  title = {Party change as a necessity. The case of the Sweden Democrats},
  journal  = {Representation},
  year = 2008,
  volume  = 44,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {265--276},
  doi = {10.1080/00344890802237031}
  }

• Widfeldt, Anders. Extreme Right Parties in Scandinavia. London, New York: Routledge, 2015.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ widfeldt-2015,
  author  = {Widfeldt, Anders},
  title = {Extreme Right Parties in Scandinavia},
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  year = 2015,
  address  = {London, New York}
  }

• Widfeldt, Anders. “The Radical Right in the Nordic Countries.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 545–564.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ widfeldt-2018,
  author  = {Widfeldt, Anders},
  title = {The Radical Right in the Nordic Countries},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {545--564}
  }

• Widfeldt, Anders and Heinz Brandenburg. “What Kind of Party Is the UK Independence Party? The Future of the Extreme Right in Britain or Just Another Tory Party?.” Political Studies 66.3 (2018): 577–600. doi:10.1177/0032321717723509
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ widfeldt-brandenburg-2018,
  author  = {Anders Widfeldt and Heinz Brandenburg},
  title = {What Kind of Party Is the UK Independence Party? The Future of the Extreme Right in Britain or Just Another Tory Party?},
  journal  = {Political Studies},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 66,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {577--600},
  doi = {10.1177/0032321717723509}
  }

• Widfeldt, Anders. “Scandinavia: Mixed Success for the Populist Right.” Parliamentary Affairs 53.3 (2000): 486–500.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ widfeldt00,
  author  = {Widfeldt, Anders},
  year = 2000,
  title = {Scandinavia: Mixed Success for the Populist Right},
  pages = {486--500},
  volume  = 53,
  number  = 3,
  journal  = {Parliamentary Affairs}
  }

• van Wijk, Daniël, Gideon Bolt, and Ron Johnston. “Contextual Effects on Populist Radical Right Support: Consensual Neighbourhood Effects and the Dutch PVV.” European Sociological Review (2018). doi:10.1093/esr/jcy049
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wijk-bolt-johnston-2018,
  author  = {van Wijk, Daniël and Bolt, Gideon and Johnston, Ron},
  title = {Contextual Effects on Populist Radical Right Support: Consensual Neighbourhood Effects and the Dutch PVV},
  journal  = {European Sociological Review},
  year = 2018,
  month = 12,
  doi = {10.1093/esr/jcy049}
  }

• van Wijk, Daniël, Gideon Bolt, and Jochem Tolsma. “Where Does Ethnic Concentration Matter for Populist Radical Right Support? An Analysis of Geographical Scale And the Halo Effect.” Political Geography 77 (2020). doi:10.1016/j.polgeo.2019.102097
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wijk-bolt-tolsma-2020,
  author  = {Daniël van Wijk and Gideon Bolt and Jochem Tolsma},
  title = {Where Does Ethnic Concentration Matter for Populist Radical Right Support? An Analysis of Geographical Scale And the Halo Effect},
  journal  = {Political Geography},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 77,
  doi = {10.1016/j.polgeo.2019.102097}
  }

• Wilkes, Rima, Neil Guppy, and Lily Farris. “Right-Wing Parties and Anti-Foreigner Sentiment in Europe.” American Sociological Review 72.5 (2007): 831–840.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wilkes-guppy-farris-2007,
  author  = {Wilkes, Rima and Guppy, Neil and Farris, Lily},
  title = {Right-Wing Parties and Anti-Foreigner Sentiment in Europe},
  journal  = {American Sociological Review},
  year = 2007,
  volume  = 72,
  number  = 5,
  pages = {831--840}
  }

• Williams, Michelle Hale. “Can Leopards Change Their Spots? Between Xenophobia and Trans-ethnic Populism among West European Far Right Parties.” Nationalism and Ethnic Politics 16.1 (2010): 111–134. doi:10.1080/13537110903583385
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ williams-2010b,
  author  = {Michelle Hale Williams},
  title = {Can Leopards Change Their Spots? Between Xenophobia and Trans-ethnic Populism among West European Far Right Parties},
  journal  = {Nationalism and Ethnic Politics},
  year = 2010,
  volume  = 16,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {111--134},
  doi = {10.1080/13537110903583385}
  }

• Williams, Christopher J. and Sophia Hunger. “How Challenger Party Issue Entrepreneurship and Mainstream Party Strategies Drive Public Issue Salience: Evidence from Radical-Right Parties and the Issue of Immigration.” European Political Science Review 14.4 (2022): 544–565. doi:10.1017/S1755773922000297
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ williams-hunger-2022,
  author  = {Williams, Christopher J. and Hunger, Sophia},
  title = {How Challenger Party Issue Entrepreneurship and Mainstream Party Strategies Drive Public Issue Salience: Evidence from Radical-Right Parties and the Issue of Immigration},
  journal  = {European Political Science Review},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 14,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {544--565},
  doi = {10.1017/S1755773922000297}
  }

• Wimmer, Andreas. “Explaining Xenophobia and Racism: A Critical Review of Current Research Approaches.” Ethnic and Racial Studies 20 (1997): 17–41.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wimmer-1997,
  author  = {Wimmer, Andreas},
  year = 1997,
  title = {Explaining Xenophobia and Racism: A Critical Review of Current Research Approaches},
  pages = {17--41},
  volume  = 20,
  journal  = {Ethnic and Racial Studies}
  }

• Winkler, Jürgen R.. “Ursachen fremdenfeindlicher Einstellungen in 15 Ländern Europas.” Fremdenfeindlichkeit als Medienthema und Medienwirkung. Deutschland im internationalen Scheinwerferlicht. Eds. Esser, Frank, Bertram Scheufele, and Hans-Bernd Brosius. Opladen: Leske und Budrich, 2002. 271–327.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ winkler-2002,
  author  = {Jürgen R. Winkler},
  title = {Ursachen fremdenfeindlicher Einstellungen in 15 {L}ändern Europas},
  pages = {271--327},
  publisher  = {Leske und Budrich},
  editor  = {Frank Esser and Bertram Scheufele and Hans-Bernd Brosius},
  booktitle  = {Fremdenfeindlichkeit als Medienthema und Medienwirkung. Deutschland im internationalen Scheinwerferlicht},
  year = 2002,
  anote = {Alles in allem eher ewas uninspiriert. JW erklärt uns, daß es zwei Klassen von Theorien zur Enstehung von Fremdenfeindlichkeit gibt: Persönlichkeits- und strukturelle (""Ungleichgewichts-"")-Ansätze. Hinter letzteren verbirgt sich so etwas wie realistic group conflict. Etwas
  unmotiviert kommt noch die Kontakt-Theorie dazu. Alle drei werden dann in diversen Pfadmodellen mit dem Eurobarometer 47 gegeneinander getestet. Die Operationalisierungen finde ich teils wagehalsig, das Kausalitätsprobelm wird nicht diskutiert, das Meßmodell nicht wirklich
  überprüft (kein LISREL). So far, sow what...},
  address  = {Opladen}
  }

• Winkler, Jürgen R. and Siegfried Schumann. “Radical Right-Wing Parties in Contemporary Germany.” The New Politics of the Right. Neo-Populist Parties and Movements in Established Democracies. Eds. Betz, Hans-Georg and Stefan Immerfall. New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1998. 95–110.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ winkler-schumann-1998,
  author  = {Jürgen R. Winkler and Siegfried Schumann},
  title = {Radical Right-Wing Parties in Contemporary Germany},
  pages = {95--110},
  publisher  = {St. Martin's Press},
  editor  = {Hans-Georg Betz and Stefan Immerfall},
  booktitle  = {The New Politics of the Right. Neo-Populist Parties and Movements in Established Democracies},
  year = 1998,
  address  = {New York}
  }

• Wirz, Dominique S., Martin Wettstein, Anne Schulz, Philipp Müller, Christian Schemer, Nicole Ernst, Frank Esser, and Werner Wirth. “The Effects of Right-Wing Populist Communication on Emotions and Cognitions toward Immigrants.” The International Journal of Press/Politics 23.4 (2018): 496–516. doi:10.1177/1940161218788956
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wirz-et-al-2018,
  author  = {Dominique S. Wirz and Martin Wettstein and Anne Schulz and Philipp Müller and Christian Schemer and Nicole Ernst and Frank Esser and Werner Wirth},
  title = {The Effects of Right-Wing Populist Communication on Emotions and Cognitions toward Immigrants},
  journal  = {The International Journal of Press/Politics},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 23,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {496--516},
  doi = {10.1177/1940161218788956}
  }

• Witte, Hans and Bert Klandermans. “Political Racism in Flanders and the Netherlands: Explaining Differences in the Electoral Success of Extreme Right-wing Parties.” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 26 (2000): 699–717.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ witte-klandermans-2000,
  author  = {Witte, Hans and Klandermans, Bert},
  year = 2000,
  title = {Political Racism in Flanders and the Netherlands: Explaining Differences in the Electoral Success of Extreme Right-wing Parties},
  pages = {699--717},
  volume  = 26,
  journal  = {Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies}
  }

• Wodak, Ruth. “The Radical Right and Antisemitism.” The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right. Ed. Rydgren, Jens. Oxford University Press, 2018. 61–85.
  [BibTeX]

  @InCollection{ wodak-2018,
  author  = {Wodak, Ruth},
  title = {The Radical Right and Antisemitism},
  booktitle  = {The Oxford Handbook of the Radical Right},
  publisher  = {Oxford University Press},
  year = 2018,
  editor  = {Rydgren, Jens},
  pages = {61--85}
  }

• Wojczewski, Thorsten. “The International Cooperation of the Populist Radical Right: Building Counter-Hegemony in International Relations.” International Relations (2024): online first. doi:10.1177/00471178231222888
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wojczewski-2024,
  author  = {Wojczewski, Thorsten},
  title = {The International Cooperation of the Populist Radical Right: Building Counter-Hegemony in International Relations},
  journal  = {International Relations},
  year = 2024,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/00471178231222888}
  }

• Wollebæk, Dag, Audun Fladmoe, Kari {Steen-Johnsen}, and Øyvind Ihlen. “Right-Wing Ideological Constraint and Vaccine Refusal: The Case of the COVID-19 Vaccine in Norway.” Scandinavian Political Studies 45.2 (2022): 253–278. doi:10.1111/1467-9477.12224
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wollebaek-et-al-2022,
  author  = {Wollebæk, Dag and Fladmoe, Audun and {Steen-Johnsen}, Kari and Ihlen, Øyvind},
  title = {Right-Wing Ideological Constraint and Vaccine Refusal: The Case of the COVID-19 Vaccine in Norway},
  journal  = {Scandinavian Political Studies},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 45,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {253--278},
  doi = {10.1111/1467-9477.12224}
  }

• Wondreys, Jakub. “The “Refugee Crisis” and the Transformation of the Far Right And The Political Mainstream: The Extreme Case of the Czech Republic.” East European Politics 37.4 (2021): 722–746. doi:10.1080/21599165.2020.1856088
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wondreys-2021,
  author  = {Wondreys, Jakub},
  title = {The "Refugee Crisis" and the Transformation of the Far Right And The Political Mainstream: The Extreme Case of the Czech Republic},
  journal  = {East European Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 37,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {722--746},
  month = oct,
  doi = {10.1080/21599165.2020.1856088}
  }

• Wondreys, Jakub. “Unpacking Second-Order Elections Theory: The Effects of Ideological Extremity on Voting in European Elections.” Electoral Studies 85 (2023): online first. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2023.102663
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wondreys-2023b,
  author  = {Wondreys, Jakub},
  title = {Unpacking Second-Order Elections Theory: The Effects of Ideological Extremity on Voting in European Elections},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 85,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2023.102663}
  }

• Wondreys, Jakub and Cas Mudde. “Victims of the Pandemic? European Far-Right Parties and COVID-19.” Nationalities Papers 50.1 (2022): 86–103. doi:10.1017/nps.2020.93
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wondreys-mudde-2022,
  author  = {Wondreys, Jakub and Mudde, Cas},
  title = {Victims of the Pandemic? European Far-Right Parties and COVID-19},
  journal  = {Nationalities Papers},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = 50,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {86--103},
  doi = {10.1017/nps.2020.93}
  }

• Wurthmann, Constantin L.. “Black-Blue Or Bahamas? Explaining Cdu, Csu, Fdp and Afd Voter Attitudes Towards a Common Governmental Coalition Before the 2017 German Federal Election.” German Politics online first (2022): 1–23. doi:10.1080/09644008.2022.2056593
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wurthmann-2022,
  author  = {L. Constantin Wurthmann},
  title = {Black-Blue Or Bahamas? Explaining Cdu, Csu, Fdp and Afd Voter Attitudes Towards a Common Governmental Coalition Before the 2017 German Federal Election},
  journal  = {German Politics},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--23},
  doi = {10.1080/09644008.2022.2056593}
  }

• Wurthmann, Constantin L., Stefan Marschall, Vasiliki Triga, and Vasilis Manavopoulos. “Many Losers – One Winner? an Examination of Vote Switching To the AfD in the 2017 German Federal Election Using VAA Data.” Party Politics 27.5 (2021): 870–882. doi:10.1177/1354068820914959
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ wurthmann-marschall-triga-manavopoulos-2020,
  author  = {L. Constantin Wurthmann and Stefan Marschall and Vasiliki Triga and Vasilis Manavopoulos},
  title = {Many Losers - One Winner? an Examination of Vote Switching To the AfD in the 2017 German Federal Election Using VAA Data},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {27},
  number  = {5},
  pages = {870--882},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068820914959}
  }

• Xia, Weiqian. “Mediators Explaining Radical Right Voting Patterns of Christians in Europe: Attitudes Toward Immigrants, Values, Or Social Capital?.” Social Science Research 97 (2021): online first. doi:10.1016/j.ssresearch.2021.102575
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ xia-2021,
  author  = {Weiqian Xia},
  title = {Mediators Explaining Radical Right Voting Patterns of Christians in Europe: Attitudes Toward Immigrants, Values, Or Social Capital?},
  journal  = {Social Science Research},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 97,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.ssresearch.2021.102575}
  }

• Xia, Weiqian. “Christian Religiosity, Religious Nostalgia, and Attitudes Toward Muslims in 20 Western Countries.” Sociological Forum (2022). doi:10.1111/socf.12844
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ xia-2022,
  author  = {Xia, Weiqian},
  title = {Christian Religiosity, Religious Nostalgia, and Attitudes Toward Muslims in 20 Western Countries},
  journal  = {Sociological Forum},
  year = 2022,
  doi = {10.1111/socf.12844}
  }

• Xia, Shouzhi. “Female Members of Parliament, Right-Wing Parties, and the Inclusiveness of Immigration Policy: Evidence From 26 European Countries.” Policy Sciences 56.4 (2023): 689–707. doi:10.1007/s11077-023-09516-3
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ xia-2023,
  author  = {Xia, Shouzhi},
  title = {Female Members of Parliament, Right-Wing Parties, and the Inclusiveness of Immigration Policy: Evidence From 26 European Countries},
  journal  = {Policy Sciences},
  year = 2023,
  volume  = 56,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {689--707},
  doi = {10.1007/s11077-023-09516-3}
  }

• Yendell, Alexander and Stefan Huber. “Negative Views of Islam in Switzerland With Special Regard To Religiosity as an Explanatory Factor.” Zeitschrift für Religion, Gesellschaft und Politik 4.1 (2020): 81–103. doi:10.1007/s41682-020-00053-x
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ yendell-huber-2020b,
  author  = {Yendell, Alexander and Huber, Stefan},
  title = {Negative Views of Islam in Switzerland With Special Regard To Religiosity as an Explanatory Factor},
  journal  = {Zeitschrift für Religion, Gesellschaft und Politik},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 4,
  number  = 1,
  pages = {81--103},
  doi = {10.1007/s41682-020-00053-x}
  }

• Yoder, Jennifer A.. “”Revenge of the East”?.” German Politics and Society 38.2 (2020): 35–58. doi:10.3167/gps.2020.380202
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ yoder-2020,
  author  = {Jennifer A. Yoder},
  title = {"Revenge of the East"?},
  journal  = {German Politics and Society},
  year = 2020,
  volume  = 38,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {35--58},
  doi = {10.3167/gps.2020.380202}
  }

• Zagórski, Piotr, Jose Rama, and Guillermo Cordero. “Young and Temporary: Youth Employment Insecurity and Support for Right-Wing Populist Parties in Europe.” Government and Opposition (2019): 1–22. doi:10.1017/gov.2019.28
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ zagorski-rama-cordero-2019,
  author  = {Zagórski, Piotr and Rama, Jose and Cordero, Guillermo},
  title = {Young and Temporary: Youth Employment Insecurity and Support for Right-Wing Populist Parties in Europe},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2019,
  pages = {1--22},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2019.28}
  }

• Zanotti, Lisa and Stuart James {Turnbull-Dugarte}. “Surviving But Not Thriving: VOX and Spain in Times of COVID-19.” Government and Opposition online first (2022): 1–20. doi:10.1017/gov.2022.7
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ zanotti-turnbull-dugarte-2022,
  author  = {Zanotti, Lisa and {Turnbull-Dugarte}, Stuart James},
  title = {Surviving But Not Thriving: VOX and Spain in Times of COVID-19},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2022,
  volume  = {online first},
  pages = {1--20},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2022.7}
  }

• Zaslove, Andrej. “Closing the door? The Ideology and Impact of Radical Right Populism on Immigration Policy in Austria and Italy.” Journal of Political Ideologies 9 (2004): 99–118.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ zaslove-2004,
  author  = {Zaslove, Andrej},
  year = 2004,
  title = {Closing the door? The Ideology and Impact of Radical Right Populism on Immigration Policy in Austria and Italy},
  pages = {99--118},
  volume  = 9,
  journal  = {Journal of Political Ideologies}
  }

• Zaslove, Andrej. “Exclusion, Community, and a Populist Political Economy. The Radical Right as an Anti-Globalization Movement.” Comparative European Politics 6.2 (2008): 169–189.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ zaslove-2008,
  author  = {Zaslove, Andrej},
  title = {Exclusion, Community, and a Populist Political Economy. The Radical Right as an Anti-Globalization Movement},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2008,
  volume  = 6,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {169--189}
  }

• Zaslove, Andrej. “The Populist Radical Right in Government: The Structure and Agency of Success and Failure.” Comparative European Politics 10.4 (2012): 421–448. doi:10.1057/cep.2011.19
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ zaslove-2012,
  author  = {Zaslove, Andrej},
  title = {The Populist Radical Right in Government: The Structure and Agency of Success and Failure},
  journal  = {Comparative European Politics},
  year = 2012,
  volume  = 10,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {421--448},
  doi = {10.1057/cep.2011.19}
  }

• Zhirkov, Kirill. “Nativist But Not Alienated. A Comparative Perspective on the Radical Right Vote in Western Europe.” Party Politics 20.2 (2014): 286–296. doi:10.1177/1354068813511379
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ zhirkov-2014,
  author  = {Zhirkov, Kirill},
  title = {Nativist But Not Alienated. A Comparative Perspective on the Radical Right Vote in Western Europe},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2014,
  volume  = 20,
  number  = {2},
  pages = {286--296},
  doi = {10.1177/1354068813511379}
  }

• Zhirnov, Andrei, Lorenza Antonucci, Jan Philipp Thomeczek, Laszlo Horvath, Carlo D’Ippoliti, Christian Alexander Mongeau Ospina, André Krouwel, and Norbert Kersting. “Precarity and Populism: Explaining Populist Outlook and Populist Voting in Europe Through Subjective Financial and Work-related Insecurity.” European Sociological Review (2023): online first. doi:10.1093/esr/jcad052
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ zhirnov-et-al-2023,
  author  = {Zhirnov, Andrei and Antonucci, Lorenza and Thomeczek, Jan Philipp and Horvath, Laszlo and D'Ippoliti, Carlo and Mongeau Ospina, Christian Alexander and Krouwel, André and Kersting, Norbert},
  title = {Precarity and Populism: Explaining Populist Outlook and Populist Voting in Europe Through Subjective Financial and Work-related Insecurity},
  journal  = {European Sociological Review},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {online first},
  month = sep,
  doi = {10.1093/esr/jcad052}
  }

• Ziblatt, Daniel, Hanno Hilbig, and Daniel Bischof. “Wealth of Tongues: Why Peripheral Regions Vote for the Radical Right in Germany.” American Political Science Review (2023): 1–17. doi:10.1017/S0003055423000862
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ziblatt-hilbig-bischof-2023,
  author  = {Ziblatt, Daniel and Hilbig, Hanno and Bischof, Daniel},
  title = {Wealth of Tongues: Why Peripheral Regions Vote for the Radical Right in Germany},
  journal  = {American Political Science Review},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {1--17},
  doi = {10.1017/S0003055423000862}
  }

• Ziller, Conrad and Thomas Schübel. “”`The Pure People”” versus “”the Corrupt Elite”””? Political Corruption, Political Trust and the Success of Radical Right Parties in Europe.” Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties 25.3 (2015): 368–386. doi:10.1080/17457289.2014.1002792
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ ziller-schuebel-2015,
  author  = {Ziller, Conrad and Schübel, Thomas},
  title = {"`The Pure People"" versus ""the Corrupt Elite"""? Political Corruption, Political Trust and the Success of Radical Right Parties in Europe},
  journal  = {Journal of Elections, Public Opinion and Parties},
  volume  = 25,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {368--386},
  year = 2015,
  doi = {10.1080/17457289.2014.1002792}
  }

• Züquete, Josë Pedro. “The European Extreme-Right and Islam. New Directions?.” Journal of Political Ideologies 13.3 (2008): 321–344. doi:10.1080/13569310802377019
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ zuquete-2008,
  author  = {Z\"{u}quete, Jos\"{e} Pedro},
  title = {The European Extreme-Right and Islam. New Directions?},
  journal  = {Journal of Political Ideologies},
  year = 2008,
  volume  = 13,
  number  = 3,
  pages = {321--344},
  doi = {10.1080/13569310802377019}
  }

• Rooduijn, Matthijs. “State of the Field: How To Study Populism and Adjacent Topics? a Plea for Both More and Less Focus.” European Journal of Political Research 58.1 (2019): 362–372. doi:10.1111/1475-6765.12314
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ rooduijn-2018,
  author  = {Matthijs Rooduijn},
  title = {State of the Field: How To Study Populism and Adjacent Topics? a Plea for Both More and Less Focus},
  journal  = {European Journal of Political Research},
  year = 2019,
  pages = {362--372},
  number  = {1},
  volume  = {58},
  doi = {10.1111/1475-6765.12314}
  }

• Zulianello, Mattia. “Varieties of Populist Parties and Party Systems in Europe: From State-of-the-Art to the Application of a Novel Classification Scheme to 66 Parties in 33 Countries.” Government and Opposition (2019): 1–21. doi:10.1017/gov.2019.21
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ zulianello-2019b,
  author  = {Zulianello, Mattia},
  title = {Varieties of Populist Parties and Party Systems in Europe: From State-of-the-Art to the Application of a Novel Classification Scheme to 66 Parties in 33 Countries},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2019,
  pages = {1--21},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2019.21},
  publisher  = {Cambridge University Press}
  }

• Zulianello, Mattia. Anti-System Parties. From Parliamentary Breakthrough to Government. Abingdon, New York: Routledge, 2019.
  [BibTeX]

  @Book{ zulianello-2019,
  author  = {Zulianello, Mattia},
  title = {Anti-System Parties. From Parliamentary Breakthrough to Government},
  year = 2019,
  publisher  = {Routledge},
  address  = {Abingdon, New York}
  }

• Zulianello, Mattia, Alessandro Albertini, and Diego Ceccobelli. “A Populist Zeitgeist? The Communication Strategies of Western and Latin American Political Leaders on Facebook.” The International Journal of Press/Politics 23.4 (2018): 439–457. doi:10.1177/1940161218783836
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ zulianello-albertini-ceccobelli-2018,
  author  = {Mattia Zulianello and Alessandro Albertini and Diego Ceccobelli},
  title = {A Populist Zeitgeist? The Communication Strategies of Western and Latin American Political Leaders on Facebook},
  journal  = {The International Journal of Press/Politics},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 23,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {439--457},
  doi = {10.1177/1940161218783836}
  }

• Zulianello, Mattia. “Anti-System Parties Revisited: Concept Formation and Guidelines for Empirical Research.” Government and Opposition 53.4 (2018): 653–681. doi:10.1017/gov.2017.12
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ zulianello-2018,
  author  = {Zulianello, Mattia},
  title = {Anti-System Parties Revisited: Concept Formation and Guidelines for Empirical Research},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2018,
  volume  = 53,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {653--681},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2017.12}
  }

• Zhao, Yikai. “Testing the Measurement Invariance of Nativism.” Social Science Quarterly 100.2 (2019): 419–429. doi:10.1111/ssqu.12594
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ zhao-2019,
  author  = {Zhao, Yikai},
  title = {Testing the Measurement Invariance of Nativism},
  journal  = {Social Science Quarterly},
  year = 2019,
  volume  = 100,
  number  = 2,
  pages = {419--429},
  doi = {10.1111/ssqu.12594}
  }

• van Kessel, Stijn, Javier Sajuria, and Steven Van M. Hauwaert. “Informed, Uninformed Or Misinformed? A Cross-national Analysis of Populist Party Supporters Across European Democracies.” West European Politics 44.3 (2021): 585–610. doi:10.1080/01402382.2019.1700448
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ kessel-sajuria-hauwaert-2020,
  author  = {Stijn van Kessel and Javier Sajuria and Steven M. Van Hauwaert},
  title = {Informed, Uninformed Or Misinformed? A Cross-national Analysis of Populist Party Supporters Across European Democracies},
  journal  = {West European Politics},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = {44},
  number  = {3},
  pages = {585--610},
  doi = {10.1080/01402382.2019.1700448}
  }

• Zulianello, Mattia and Petra Guasti. “The Demand and Supply of Pandemic Populism: A Global Overview.” Government and Opposition (2023): 1–20. doi:10.1017/gov.2023.35
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ zulianello-guasti-2023,
  author  = {Zulianello, Mattia and Guasti, Petra},
  title = {The Demand and Supply of Pandemic Populism: A Global Overview},
  journal  = {Government and Opposition},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {1--20},
  doi = {10.1017/gov.2023.35}
  }

• Zulianello, Mattia and Erik Gahner Larsen. “Populist Parties in European Parliament Elections: A New Dataset On Left, Right and Valence Populism From 1979 to 2019.” Electoral Studies 71 (2021): online first. doi:10.1016/j.electstud.2021.102312
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ zulianello-larsen-2021,
  author  = {Mattia Zulianello and Erik Gahner Larsen},
  title = {Populist Parties in European Parliament Elections: A New Dataset On Left, Right and Valence Populism From 1979 to 2019},
  journal  = {Electoral Studies},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 71,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1016/j.electstud.2021.102312}
  }

• Zulianello, Mattia and Erik Gahner Larsen. “Blurred Positions: The Ideological Ambiguity of Valence Populist Parties.” Party Politics (2023): online first. doi:10.1177/13540688231161205
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ zulianello-larsen-2023,
  author  = {Zulianello, Mattia and Larsen, Erik Gahner},
  title = {Blurred Positions: The Ideological Ambiguity of Valence Populist Parties},
  journal  = {Party Politics},
  year = 2023,
  pages = {online first},
  doi = {10.1177/13540688231161205}
  }

• Zuliannelo, Mattia. “The League of Matteo Salvini: Fostering and Exporting a Modern Mass-Party Grounded on “Phygital” Activism.” Politics and Governance 9.4 (2021): 228–239.
  [BibTeX]

  @Article{ zuliannelo-2021,
  author  = {Zuliannelo, Mattia},
  title = {The League of Matteo Salvini: Fostering and Exporting a Modern Mass-Party Grounded on "Phygital" Activism},
  journal  = {Politics and Governance},
  year = 2021,
  volume  = 9,
  number  = 4,
  pages = {228--239}
  }